Shelby County AlArchives Biographies.....Aldrich, William Farrington March 10, 1853 - October 30, 1925 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/al/alfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Carolyn Golowka alabamagengal@gmail.com July 11, 2008, 1:00 pm Author: "The National Cyclopedia of American Biography," published 1894, pages 65-66 ALDRICH, William Farrington, philanthropist, was born in Palmyra, Wayne county, N. Y., March 10, 1853, son of William F. Aldrich, a prominent lawyer and financier, who died in 1878, and in memory of whom the son endowed a bed in the Child's hospital in Cincinnati, O. His mother, Louisa Klapp Aldrich, was a direct descendant of Gen. Barker of revolutionary fame, and a leader in social and literary circles in western New York. His parents removed to New York city in 1865 and the son continued his primary education, that had been begun in the Union school of Palmyra, in the public schools of New York city, supplemented by a course at Warren's military academy, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. He adopted the profession of civil engineer, and his first public work was on the roads and boulevards radiating from Newark and Orange, N. J. In 1874 he removed to Alabama, and settled in the central part of the state, in the coal regions, where he established the village of Aldrich, organizing the Montevalo coal and transportation company, of which he was made president and general manager. He soon built up a flourishing town, with stores, school-houses, churches, miners' dwellings, a model farm and private residences, including "Rajah Lodge," his own beautiful home. In 1889 he married Josephine Cables, of Rochester, N. Y., a lady of acknowledged literary ability, wonderful spiritual insight, and possessing a charming personality. Mr. Aldrich was baptized in the faith of his mother, who was a member of the Protestant Episcopal church. His father was a beloved and upright member of the Society of Friends (Quakers). The son's studies led him to adopt the broad platform of the universal brotherhood of humanity as the common origin and ultimate end of all religious teachings, and the true and only basis of the future universal church. He could find good in all the creeds, and contributes liberally to the support of each, but has not selected for himself any one sect. He makes a practical application of his rule of life in the conduct of his mining village, where the white and black employees live in perfect harmony, with few regulations save the Golden rule. They need no police; no whiskey is sold; no cruelty to children or animals is permitted. The universal desire to do right for the sake of right, and the evident and immediate rewards attendant upon right doing pervade the place and stimulate and determine the conduct of the whole community. Mr. Aldrich is the personal friend of all his employees, and his gentle dignity and exact judgment win their respect and affection. He made a careful study of the origin and aims of secret societies, of the religious of the east, and of the occult sciences. He is a Knight templar and a 82d degree Mason, and occupies a high position among the brethren of that ancient and honorable institution. He takes no partisan position in politics, but is ever jealous of the rights of the poor and friendless. With his tenderhearted and sympathetic wife he was the originator and first to advocate the creation of a new office in the courts, that of public defender in contradistinction of the office of public prosecutor, or district attorney; the officer to have all the privileges and he clothed with the same rights before the grand jury and court, his duty being the defense of the poor am I unfortunate who have no means of employing the best legal talent. Mr. Aldrich made a public appeal in behalf of such an office before the Woman's national liberal union convention in Washington, Feb. 25. 1890, and has presented the same ideas to many of the United Slates senators, to the Federation of labor at Baltimore, and to prominent church congresses. He believes in solving the financial question by the free coinage of gold and silver by weight and not by value. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/al/shelby/bios/aldrich784gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/alfiles/ File size: 4.5 Kb