History of Antoine, Pike Co., Ark.

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From "The Murfreesboro Diamond" Number 11 Issue Date: October 15, 1997
(used with permission)

ANTOINE WILL MARK CENTENNIAL
By Bobbie Hendrix

ANTOINE -- Ripe for restoration and rich in history, the community of Antoine will
celebrate its centennial on Oct. 18 at the community building, beginning at noon.

The free festivities will include an antique and classic car show, ping pong and
horseshoe pitching tournaments, games for the kids, firetruck rides, free hot dogs and
sodas, plus local entertainment.

Also as part of the celebration, the home of Bobbie Hendrix will be opend to the public.
The home displays many local artifacts and period pictures.

Along a settlement on the Southwest Trail (Old Military Road) leading into Texas,
Antoine did not become an incorporated municipality until Oct. 24, 1897. However, it
is known that French trappers and Indian traders explored the area as early as the
1700's. Antoine is a common masculine name to the French. The first known
homesteaders in Pike County were French Catholics who lived a little south of town
on what is now known as the East Farm.

The 1847 directory of Catholic churches report that Father James Donohue was buried
underneath the altar of the Church of St. Francis Xavier at Antoine. It is most likely
that a settlement had grown up around this early place of worship. It is known that
Father Donohue made his first trip to Rocky Comfort (now Foreman, Arkansas) in
1845 and that he served it and other settlements where there were Catholics along the
Southwest Trial in Arkansas. According to long-time resident Olen Hendrix, the
Antoine Baptist Church occupies the site of the former Catholic Church. The town
cemetery is directly  adjacent to it.

Antoine is located in Pike County on Highway 26 about 20 miles northeast of the
county seat, Murfreesboro, and about 24 miles southwest of Arkadelphia at the
Antoine River. At the time of its centennial, it has about 195 residents and is no
longer a hub of business activity due to economic patterns, disastrous fires and other
elements of change.

According to an account in `Early History of Pike County, Arkansas," in 1890 the city
had a post office, bank, church, school, cotton gin, gristmill, bottling works, sawmill,
blacksmith shop, two hotels, drug store, hardware, billard and pool hall, cafe, doctor,
city hall, several merchandise stores and a two-story jail built of native stone. Six
trains, two for passengers, passed through daily connecting to Gurdon on the east and
to Womble (Norman) and other towns to the west.

Now there is a combination City Hall/Fire House, three churches, and a few small
businesses as well as numerous residences. An effort is being made to build a city park.

Also, still in business after more than 100 years is the Buford Hendrix Store. It was
built in 1888 by the locally prominent W.P. Barton who sold it around the turn of the
century to O.O. Meeks who ran it successfully until it was bought during the 1930's by
Olen Hendrix. Buford bought it from his brother when he returned from World War
II and has recently taken his son, Benson, in to the business.

The town name is pronounced a couple of ways by residents.  Some say `ann-twine"
and others say `ann-toyne." Perhaps correct French and the Arkansas dialect were not
meant to mix.