San Francisco County CA Archives History - Books .....Chapter 4 1900 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/copyright.htm http://www.rootsweb.com/~usgenweb/ca/cafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher sdgenweb@yahoo.com December 31, 2005, 5:08 am Book Title: History Of The First Pastorate Of The Howard Presbyterian Church CHAPTER IV. WE were now so well established as a church and congregation, that our enterprise was no longer regarded as an experiment. The steamers were bringing a few families every month, and some of them made their homes in the cottages in and near the valley. It was pleasant to give them an early welcome, and if there were children, invite them to join our Sabbath school. As weeks and months went by, the church fell into its own line of practical work as it opened before us. From the first we had sought to gather in all the children we could find. They were more permanent than most of the grown people, and less under the excitement and dissipating influence of the time. The Pastor was fortunate in having a number of very competent and enthusiastic teachers who gave a great deal of time to their work. Among these were Mr. D. N. Hawley, Mr. T. J. Nevins, and Major A. B. Eaton. There are those living now who were then pupils, and who speak with profound respect of these men and of the instruction in the gospel received from them. With the pastor, his pulpit-preparation was his first care. It was sought not only in the morning study, but in the afternoon study of men. This latter study led him to become acquainted with men from many parts of the world, having ideas and habits respecting religion differing very often from each other and from those represented by the church we were building. And this study of men was of the utmost service in this pioneer ministry. Our church was situated so far from what was then the center of the city, and was separated from it by so many ranges of sand-drifts, that it could not expect to draw the chance crowds, but its duty was more especially to serve a slowly growing resident population. The church and its pastor early discovered that their own upbuilding and self-support were not their whole duty. Although but little more than a year old, our church was more thoroughly equipped than almost any other, and, consequently, Christians of our order who were beginning to settle in new towns here and there in the state began to write to the pastor for information as to the possibility of getting home missionary help from the East. I answered these letters immediately, for I knew how quickly towns of a hundred people sometimes became little cities of thousands of inhabitants, and how important it was to be beforehand with the forces of evil, and give good people an early rallying-point. This correspondence grew fast in 1851-52, and necessitated constant writing to the secretaries of the Home Missionary Society, detailing the facts and explaining the urgency of the appeal for missionaries. But as population poured into the state in increasing numbers and new towns multiplied, it was manifest that something more was needed as a medium of information. We saw clearly that we must have a weekly religious paper, through which needed information could be received and given, and regularly conveyed to the Home Mission Board, and to some extent to the home churches. But how to get it, was the question! We talked and figured and corresponded about it for more than a year, and at last the necessity seemed so pressing that we determined to venture. My church approved of the undertaking, and was willing that I should be one of the editors and do my share of the work. So The Pacific was commenced in August, 1851, with a managing editor and three associate editors, who were pastors of young churches. This involved, for me, at least a day's work a week. There were, at the time the publication of The Pacific was commenced, but little over twenty Protestant churches in California, and they were but beginnings, scarcely a year old. The new paper, therefore, looked to the mines for its support, and it found it there. And it more than realized our anticipations in bringing to the knowledge of our churches, through its correspondence, the real condition of the state, and making it known to Christians at the East, who were watching with deep anxiety the course of things in this far-off region. A great many parents in homes there seized with avidity any paper that gave information that was hopeful concerning the strange country where their absent sons were. At the same time, the paper was the firm and ardent advocate of religion and morality in every form, and always exposed and denounced vice, even when it seemed to be hopelessly prevalent. Party politics it never meddled with, but it never ceased to urge all citizens to give time and attention to their duties to the state. And when powerful influences combined to divide the state in order to open the southern half to slavery, it did its best to expose the scheme and defeat it. And work of this kind it was obliged to do for years, because the slavery interest was strong in every successive legislature. The Pacific was a power for good in many ways, through all those early years. It was our traveling home missionary, going through the mails to all parts of the state, with little expense for transportation. For living preachers, such journeyings were then wellnigh impossible. The expense was too great, and no man could long endure the fatigue and the exposure to heat and dust, or cold and wet, which had to be encountered. So the paper went on its mission every week, preaching the truth, and its support was a part of our church-work. And as I look back upon it now, after all these years, it seems to me that no part of that work was more permanently effective in the upbuilding of every good thing in the city and in the state than this. The members of the church and congregation were among the foremost in planning and beginning charitable institutions as they were needed. The exposures and hardships of the journey to California in those days caused the death of parents on the way, in some cases, and their orphan children were found destitute in this strange land. Mrs. Warren, wife of Rev. J. H. Warren, and Mrs. Judge Waller knew of such cases, and set about providing a home for them. Knowing that there would be more as time went on, they thought it best, even then, to try and begin an asylum for orphans. The proposition met with general approval, and the result was the establishment of the Protestant Orphan Asylum, supported by the Protestant churches of the city generally, and by business men of the city and state. It was the first orphan asylum established in California. Our church had its part in the work with the others, and in the early years we had a special relation to it, because the house rented for its use was near our church, and the first matron was one of our choicest lady members, and the children inmates belonged to our Sabbath school. The origin of the Ladies' Protection and Relief Society was still more closely connected with our church. Very early in the year 1853, the wife and daughter of Major Eaton came from New York to join him here. Mrs. Eaton was a woman who could not content herself to abide anywhere, even for a short time, without seeking to plant some good influence or institution that would still be doing good after she was gone. She often expressed this feeling with regard to her visit to California. Major Eaton found a pleasant house for his family home on Broadway, near Montgomery Street. Not very long after the family found themselves settled in housekeeping, something occurred that directed Mrs. Eaton's thoughts very definitely to a need, in this new country, of a refuge for women, or women with children, deprived, by death or otherwise, of their natural protectors. The occurrence was this: A young man in the mines wrote to his sister in the East, asking her to come to California on the steamer of a certain date, promising to meet her in San Francisco on her arrival. She accepted his invitation, and was a passenger on the steamer indicated. She was given a place in a state-room with another woman, a well-appearing lady, apparently in middle life. When the steamer arrived here, the young man, for some reason, failed to meet his sister. Of course she was in distress; far from home, in a very strange country, knowing no one, and having not the least idea where to go. The woman with whom she had shared the state-room immediately invited the young lady to go with her, for the time being, to her own home, which invitation the lone stranger was only too glad to accept. But what was her consternation on discovering, before long, that she was in a house where no young lady ought to be! Moreover, there were other young women there, and she became aware that her movements were watched. Terror-stricken, and not knowing how to escape, nor where to find a refuge, she maintained as calm a demeanor as she could. But in her despair, watching her opportunity, she slipped out of the house, without hat or shawl, and ran as for her life! As she was going down Broadway, past a home-like appearing house, she looked up and saw a kindly appearing lady sitting at the window, and in an instant it occurred to her to go in and ask her what to do. Quickly she rang the door-bell, and was admitted. The house was Major Eaton's, and Mrs. Eaton was the lady at the window, whose look inspired hope in the young girl's heart, and induced her to seek admission at that door. She told her story to Mrs. Eaton, and was believed. When Major Eaton came home, on learning the facts he took an officer with him, and went to the house from which the girl escaped, and got her trunk and her clothing, and from that time the young girl found herself among friends. This incident was enough to suggest to Mrs. Eaton that there would be many cases in which women in trouble from one cause or another would need protection or relief, and immediately she began to inquire with herself whether she might not be the means, during her stay in San Francisco, of founding an institution that would supply this need. As she reflected on it, the thought grew upon her. She talked about it with other ladies. Mrs. Goddard, wife of one of the elders of our church, became especially interested in the idea. Groups of ladies belonging to other congregations met in our parlor, and talked the matter over. At length Mrs. Eaton drew up a constitution and submitted it for consideration. In due time a meeting of all ladies interested in forming a society was called to meet, if my memory serves me, in the Baptist Church, on Pine Street, near Montgomery Street. The meeting was held accordingly, and the result was the formation of the "San Francisco Ladies' Protection and Relief Society." The first house secured by the society for a home was situated, I think, on Clementina Street, near First Street, and was put in charge of an excellent lady matron, and so the institution began at once to subserve its benevolent purpose. Another benevolent work, also, engaged the attention of the church, with others, in the city. Rev. William Speer came here to see what could be done for the Chinamen, for they had already become quite numerous. Mr. Speer had been a missionary in China, and knew the Chinese language well. He very soon became convinced that a mission ought to be established here for that people. He proposed it to our Christian citizens generally, and received a good deal of encouragement, more especially since he himself would remain and head the enterprise, receiving his own support from the Presbyterian Home Board. A building, however, was wanted in which to begin the work, and this must be provided for here. A plan was made for a brick two-story building, to be situated on Stockton Street, at the corner of Sacramento Street. This was a matter of pretty large expense in those days, but Mr. Speer was a wise and able man, and he succeeded in awakening such an interest in the enterprise, that the work was accomplished. The building was dedicated in June, 1854. The members of our church and congregation did their full share toward supporting this mission. One member of our board of trustees, Henry Haight, [1] manager of Page, Bacon, and Company's bank, took a deep interest in the undertaking, and was one of the largest donors to the building fund. Very soon after the dedication of our church, a lady friend of our congregation, thinking that our nice new audience-room ought to be furnished with a suitable organ, mentioned the matter to several business men, friends of hers. [2] Perhaps it occurred to her more readily because she was intimately acquainted with a builder of church organs in the East. At any rate, she became deeply interested in the idea of our having an organ. It seemed at first that the plan was premature, for not one of the young churches in the city had yet thought of providing itself with so expensive an instrument. But when a lady undertook a thing in those days, it was apt to succeed. So, before long, through the generosity of the merchants and business men, the purchase-money was obtained, and the organ was ordered. It was built accordingly, and shipped around Cape Horn, and in due time it came. A man was found who had been trained to the business, and he was engaged to set it up. The work progressed slowly, and the time seemed long, but at last it was done, and the inspiring harmonies of the organ filled us with new delight. Among the young musicians in the city there were several accomplished organists. They came and tried our instrument, and pronounced it excellent. It made the church seem indeed like home. Mr. George F. Pettinos was finally secured as organist and musical director. He came from Philadelphia, and was a young musician of culture and excellent taste, and was especially fond of the organ. And so was I, for that matter, and we had a long and delightful acquaintance in the selection of hymns and music for public worship. He became, at length, personally interested in the worship itself, and all its services, and grew more so as years went by. He remained in his place as organist long after I left the pastorate. I went back on a certain Sabbath to preach in exchange with the minister then pastor. Mr. Pettinos asked me to select as one of the hymns the one beginning — "I heard the voice of Jesus say, Come unto me and rest; Lay down, thou weary one, lay down Thy head upon my breast.' "I came to Jesus as I was, Weary, and worn, and sad; I found in Him a resting-place, And he hath made me glad." The hymn was sung, and it made an impression on me that I shall never forget. The organ itself seemed to speak the words, and breathe the sentiment, almost as if they were its own. I never met Mr. Pettinos after that, but when, later, I heard that he had passed from earth, I thought that in his selection of that hymn that day, when we were once more in our places, as of old, he wanted to express that profound and tender trust in Jesus which had become his own personal experience. Returning now to the general condition of things in our part of the city, it should be mentioned that great changes were taking place. Second Street was cut through from Market Street to Rincon Hill. Other streets were graded. All the cottages were occupied by families, and many houses were in process of building. Captain Cheever and Mr. Dow went even so far away as to the top of Rincon Hill, and built themselves tasteful homes, though some of their business friends told them that they had gone altogether too far from the city for convenience. As families were coming now in increasing numbers by every steamer, attention was attracted largely to this section of the city as being easy of access, and somewhat less exposed to the winds than the northern and western hills, and so it came to pass at length that some of the finest residences in the city were built on Folsom Street and on Harrison Street, and, later, South Park became the fashionable quarter. The wisdom of the early location of our church in this section became clear enough, and the commencement of other churches soon followed. Rev. M. C. Briggs of the Methodist Episcopal Church gathered a congregation in the carpenter-shop as soon as we left it to enter our new church. And within a year, I think, thereafter, Rev. Marion McAllister asked for the use of our church on Sabbath afternoons, for the purpose of forming an Episcopal church, which request was readily granted, and the result was the beginning of the "Church of the Advent." But notwithstanding the sharing of the field with these new churches, our church and congregation grew and increased in influence, not only in the city, but in the state at large. Notes, Chapter 4 [1] Mr. Haight was one of our most public-spirited and generous business men. He took interest in the founding of the Ladies' Protestant Orphan Asylum, going with them to select the site where it now stands, and helped secure it from the city. Every philanthropic and Christian undertaking found in him a generous and open-handed friend. [2] This lady's name was Mrs. Wilson, wife of Mr. John Y. Wilson, one of the business men of the time. Additional Comments: Extracted from: THE HISTORY OF THE FIRST PASTORATE OF THE HOWARD PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 1850-1862 BY REV. SAMUEL H. WILLEY THE FIRST PASTOR SAN FRANCISCO: THE WHITAKER AND RAY COMPANY (INCORPORATED) 1900 COPYRIGHT, 1900 BY SAMUEL H. WILLEY File at: http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/ca/sanfrancisco/history/1900/historyo/chapter465nms.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.net/cafiles/ File size: 17.7 Kb