Sonoma County CA Archives Biographies.....Burbank, Luther ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/ca/cafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Ila Wakley iwakley@msn.com October 30, 2010, 2:14 pm Source: California and Californians, Vol. IV, Published 1932, Pages 91 - 92 Author: The Lewis Publishing Company LUTHER BURBANK. "You'll have to pump me. I'm not very good at saying things." That was Luther Burbank's remark to an interviewer who some years ago journeyed from New York to get the story of the man internationally famous for the development of new forms of plant life through the process of selection and cross fertilization. From 1875 until his death April 11, 1926, Luther Burbank lived at Santa Rosa, utterly unspoiled by his world fame or by the fact that his name had taken its place for all time in the history of science and human progress. His life was as simple, as studious, as complete as it was when he first began the experiments that made him famous. He may not have been very good at saying things. Patient scientists, close to the profound mysteries of nature, are not often glib talkers. But Luther Burbank was a wizard at doing things. He was the chief assistant to nature. Almost every day we reap the benefits of his years of toil and uncanny insight into the processes of evolution. The food we eat — the Burbank potato, many new varieties of fruits and berries, grains and vegetables — we owe to Luther Burbank. The flowers we see — the Shasta daisy, many new and lovely roses, giant calla lilies, gigantic forms of amaryllis — are his creations. At the time he had 2,600 experiments under way and was growing 5,000 distinct botanical specimens. In his field he was unquestionably the greatest man who ever lived. He paved the way for everyone else who followed him. His work was so strikingly original that the academic scientists, always afraid of the new, did not accept him within their cloister. David Starr Jordan, after a thorough study of Burbank's methods, silenced his academic critics when he said: "Burbank belongs in the class of Farady and the long array of self-taught great men who lived while the universities were spending their strength on fine points of grammar and hazy conceptions of philosophy. If his place is outside the temple of science, there are not many of the rest of us who will be found fit to enter." It was in 1875 that Burbank established a nursery at Santa Rosa, after a severe struggle against poverty. In 1893 he gave up a profitable business and decided to devote himself to experimenting, using up his none too ample capital in his work. In every sense he was self reliant, and independent, working practically along lines that have never before been thought of except as vague theory. He was never financed by university or scientific institute. Yet he did more for science and for humanity than any body of scientists in the same field. In person he was calm, poised and utterly democratic. He had the supreme courage of being able to say: "I do not know." He never replied to his critics, except by going on with his work — the unanswerable reply. Even when accused of charlatanism by those whose lack of imagination limited their perception, he said nothing. But what he did was a complete refutation and an utter confounding of the critics. In the final years of his life he continued to work. His home at Santa Rosa was a Mecca for scientists from every country in the world. —By Eric Howard. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/ca/sonoma/bios/burbank1063gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/cafiles/ File size: 3.9 Kb