Denver, History of Colorado, BIOS: MCENIRY, Matthew D. (published 1918) *********************************************************************** USGENWEB NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. *********************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Maggie Stewart-Zimmerman http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00015.html#0003643 September 29, 1999 *********************************************************************** "History of Colorado", edited by Wilbur Fisk Stone, published by The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co. (1918) Vol. II p. 232, 234 photo p. 233 MATTHEW D. McENIRY. Matthew D. McEniry in April, 1907, was appointed chief of the Denver field division of the United States General Land Office, a position which he has since continuously filled. He was born in Alliance, Ohio, January 15, 1868, and is the eldest of a family of four children born to Thomas and Julia (Quinn) McEniry, both of whom are natives of Ireland. The parents came to America in the early '50s, settling with their respective families in Oswego county, New York. In 1859 Thomas McEniry removed to Wisconsin, and following the outbreak of the Civil war, responded to the call of his adopted country for military aid, and joined the Seventeenth Regiment of Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry in October, 1861. He was in command of Company K of that regiment practically throughout the war period. He was wounded in action at Vicksburg, and lost part of one of his hands. After the close of hostilities Thomas McEniry removed to Ohio, where he was married in 1866, and where he remained until 1881. At that time he came to Colorado settling in Custer county, and engaged in mining at Silver Cliff and Rosita for a number of years. Later on he followed this pursuit in various parts of this state, New Mexico and Arizona. In 1905 the elder McEniry went into Mexico, where he continued in mining in the state of Sonora until the Mexican troubles commenced and he was finally driven out of there by Villa's insurgent army in 1914. At the present time, although seventy-nine years of age, he is engaged in mining operations, residing in New York city. Matthew D. McEniry's mother at the present time is residing in South Pasadena, California, and is seventy-two years old. The subject of this sketch has a brother, Michael S., residing there with her, and also a sister, Margaret. Another sister, Mrs. Mary E. Lockhart, now deceased, was married in Denver twenty-three years ago. In early life Matthew D. McEniry was a pupil in the public schools of Alliance, Ohio, and when sixteen years old took a position with the Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railroad, as a telegraph operator at Alliance. Subsequently, for some eight or ten years, while with the railroad company, he engaged in newspaper reportorial work, and was a special correspondent for the Cincinnati Enquirer, the Chicago Herald, and a number of New York papers. While engaged in this newspaper work, he assisted Robert P. Skinner, of Massillon, Ohio, who is at present consul general of the United States at London, and who at that time owned the Massillon Independent, in creating the publicity for Coxey's schemes, which eventually led to Coxey's Army. On its march on Washington Mr. McEniry accompanied this army as special correspondent for a number of metropolitan papers, and also as a telegrapher, wherever the army camped. During these years, in the '90s, Mr. McEniry was actively engaged in politics in eastern Ohio. Upon the election of President McKinley, he was tendered the appointment of consul general to the Azores islands at St. Michael, which he declined. Subsequently he was appointed by President McKinley as a special agent of the General Land Office, and upon his acceptance of this position was stationed at St. Cloud, Minnesota, and Crookston, Minnesota, where he remained for five years. In the winter of 1904-05 he was appointed chief of field division and assigned to New Orleans, Louisiana, where he remained that winter, then being transferred to a similar post at Fargo, North Dakota, in charge of the work of the General Land Office in North and South Dakota.He remained there until his appointment as chief of the Denver field division. In this latter position he has constantly had from fifteen to forty employes under his personal supervision. The work of his office pertains to the disposal of the public land of Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma and Nevada, and everything that has to do with fraud in the acquisition of these lands comes under his observation and action. Through his efforts the Colorado National Monument at Grand Junction was created, and he also made the initial report on the proposed Mount Evans National Park to the government at Washington. He is a close student of the involved and complex problems which have to do with the control and use of the public lands of the west, and with getting it into the hands of citizens. His sympathies have always been with the homesteader and the citizen who is trying to get a start by making a homestead entry or desert land entry on the public domain; and an important rule of his office is to look after and assist the financially poor homesteader who is unable to cope with certain unscrupulous citizens familiarly known as "land hogs," who attempt in various ways to beat the poor citizen out of his lawful rights. On February 17, 1896, Mr. McEniry was united in marriage with Miss Eva M. Roach, a daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Jason B. Roach, of Alliance, Ohio. They are the parents of two children, Matthew D., who was born in Alliance in 1900 and is now a senior in East Denver high school, and John J., who was born at Crookston, Minnesota, in 1903, and is also a pupil in East Denver high school. The religious faith of the family is that of the Roman Catholic church, and Mr. McEniry is a member of the Knights of Columbus.