Georgia Biographies Lord Effingham File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Barbara Winge barbarawinge@yahoo.com http://www.usgwarchives.net/ga/gafiles.htm Georgia Table of Contents: LORD EFFINGHAM Lord Effingham took an active part in Parliament, on the American side, during the Revolutionary war. The regiment which he commanded was ordered to America; but he resigned his commission, and observed, in regard to Americans, “They come to you with fair arguments - you have refused to hear them; they know they ought to be free - you tell them they shall be slaves.” This county was named in ’77. Ref: Sherwood, Adiel, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, 1837, Printed by P. Force, Washington City, p. 274. EFFINGHAM COUNTY, GEORGIA This county formerly constituted a part of the Parishes of St. Matthew and St. Philip, formed in 1758. In 1777 it was laid off and received its present name in honour of the Earl of Effingham, an ardent supporter of colonial rights. In 1793 a portion of it was added to Screven, and in 1794 a portion to Bryan. SPRINGFIELD is the county town, 140 miles southeast of Milledgeville. Among the early settlers were, Thos. Gsohwandel, Gabriel Maurer, John Maurer, Geo. Kogler, Paulus Zittrauer, Peter Renter, Simon Reiter, Matthias Brander, Christian Leimberger, Martin Lackner, Lupretcht Steiner, Veit Lemmenhoffer, John and Car. Floerel, Rupretcht immerman, Simon Steiner, Geo. Schwaiger, John Schmidt, Leonhard Crause, Peter Gruber, Jacob Schartner, Joseph Leitner, John Cornberger, Andreas Grimmiger, Matthias Burgsteiner, Veit Lanselder, Joseph Ernst, John Michel Rieser, Thomas Pichler, John Spielbiegler. Ref: White, Rev. George, M. A., HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS OF GEORGIA, 1854, Pudney & Russell, Publishers, New York, pp. 426-438. (Reprinted 1968, Heritage Papers, Danielsville, GA) Note: Adiel Sherwood, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, Washington City, Printed by P. Force, 1837, pp. 255-256. APPENDIX: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES "The author conceived that a short biographical sketch of the individuals after whom the several counties were named, would furnish an instructive and pleasing appendage to his topographical work... Acquainted with the intimate friends of some of the 'venerable dead,' he has been furnished with sufficient materials to enlarge on their character... There are in the State ninety counties (book printed in 1837, presently in 2001, there are 159 counties)..." ======================== USGENWEB NOTICE: In keeping with our policy of providing free information on the Internet, data may be freely used by non-commercial entities, as long as this message remains on all copied material. These electronic pages cannot be reproduced in any format for profit or other presentation. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for FREE access. ==============