Georgia Biographies John Floyd File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Barbara Winge barbarawinge@yahoo.com http://www.usgwarchives.net/ga/gafiles.htm Georgia Table of Contents: JOHN FLOYD General John Floyd was born in South Carolina, in 1769. at the conclusion of the American Revolution, the father of Floyd, having lost all of his property by the war, and not having either the means or opportunity of giving his son an education, apprenticed him to a carpenter. The rudiments of education General Floyd acquired from humble individuals, paying them for instruction, the paltry sums obtained by his extra work at nights after the daily labor of the apprentice. At manhood he improved himself by study. He came to Georgia in 1794, and although an excellent mechanic, became a planter. Before the war of 1812, Gen. Floyd’s public services were confined to the ordinary military and civil duties of peace. Gen. Jas. Jackson, one of the distinguished Governors of Georgia, induced him to enter public life in 1803, or ‘4, as a member of the State Legislature. In 1806, he was appointed Brigadier General of the 1st Brigade Georgia Militia; and from the high opinion entertained of his military character and patriotism, the Governor of the State, in the autumn of 1813, selected him to command the Georgia troops against the Creek Indians; although greatly embarrassed from the want of proper supplies, he marched promptly into the nation, built Fort Mitchell (on the west side of the Chattahoochee,) in November, 1813, and leaving there the main body of the army, with the baggage, under a Colonel, advanced, himself, at the head of a detachment of 950 troops, (with a few friendly Indians under the chief McIntosh) to surprise the enemy, 1500 strong, at Autossee and Tallasee towns, on the Tallapoosa, 60 miles distant, through a wilderness. The towns were attacked just before day-break, on the 29th November, 1813, and burned, and 250 Indians slain on the field... In 1815, he was appointed Major General. In 1826, he was elected to Congress, and served two years. In 1829, he abandoned public life, both military and civil. The military services of General Floyd, I describe from my own knowledge, having been a witness to them. While I now write he is hobbling about with difficulty, aided by a crutch, in consequence of the wound received at Autossee and Tallasee towns. Ref: Sherwood, Adiel, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, 1837, Printed by P. Force, pp. 277-279. FLOYD COUNTY, GEORGIA This county was laid out from Cherokee in 1832. The principal streams are the Oostenaula and Etowah, which unite their waters at Rome, forming the Coosa. ROME is the county town, at the junction of the Etowah and Oostenaula rivers, situated upon several high hills, and commands a fine view of the mountains. Distant from Milledgeville 176 miles. Ref: White, Rev. George, M. A., HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS OF GEORGIA, 1854, Pudney & Russell, Publishers, New York, pp. 452-458. (Reprinted 1968, Heritage Papers, Danielsville, GA Note: Adiel Sherwood, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, Washington City, Printed by P. Force, 1837, pp. 255-256. APPENDIX: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES "The author conceived that a short biographical sketch of the individuals after whom the several counties were named, would furnish an instructive and pleasing appendage to his topographical work... Acquainted with the intimate friends of some of the 'venerable dead,' he has been furnished with sufficient materials to enlarge on their character... There are in the State ninety counties (book printed in 1837, presently in 2001, there are 159 counties)..." ======================== USGENWEB NOTICE: In keeping with our policy of providing free information on the Internet, data may be freely used by non-commercial entities, as long as this message remains on all copied material. These electronic pages cannot be reproduced in any format for profit or other presentation. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for FREE access. ==============