Georgia Biographies James Jackson File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Barbara Winge barbarawinge@yahoo.com http://www.usgwarchives.net/ga/gafiles.htm Georgia Table of Contents: JAMES JACKSON General James Jackson was born in the county of Devon, England, in 1757. He came to Georgia in 1772, and soon after commenced the study of the law, in the office of Judge Walton, in Savannah. He had imbibed, under the paternal roof, a love of freedom and a detestation of every species of injustice and oppression; and seconded as these early impressions were by an ardent intrepidity of character, it is not surprising that he became interested in all the occurrences that preceded the Revolutionary struggle. From the actual commencement of the contest, to the time of the relinquishment of Savannah by the British troops, he was incessantly engaged in the active duties of the soldier, took part in most of the principal engagements, and was selected by General Greene as the commander of the Georgia Legion. After the close of the war, Mr. Jackson resumed the profession of the law, and displayed at the bar, the same activity and talent which had characterized him as a soldier. He was elected yearly to the State Legislature; and so rapidly did his popularity increase, that, in 1788, he was chosen Governor, when only 31 years of age. This honour he, however declined. In 1789, he was elected a member of the first Congress after the adoption of the Federal Constitution. He died at Washington, in March, 1806. Ref: Sherwood, Adiel, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, 1837, Printed by P. Force, pp. 286-290. JACKSON COUNTY, GEORGIA This county was formed in 1796; part set off as Clarke, 1801; part added to Madison, 1811; part to Walton, Gwinnett, and Hall, 1818. It was named after General James Jackson. JEFFERSON is the seat of justice, situated on the waters of the Oconee River, distant from Milledgeville, 87 miles. Among the first settlers of this county were, Jacob Bankston, Richard Easley, John Smith, Jordan Clark, Abednego Moore, Thomas Hill, Paul Williams, Edward Callehan, Parks Chandler, Andrew Millar, Bedford Brown, Z. Collins, S. Lively, Johnson Strong, Miles Gathright, D. W. Easley. (Contributed by Barbara Walker Winge, barbarawinge@yahoo.com) Note: Adiel Sherwood, A GAZETTEER OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA, Washington City, Printed by P. Force, 1837, pp. 255-256. APPENDIX: BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES "The author conceived that a short biographical sketch of the individuals after whom the several counties were named, would furnish an instructive and pleasing appendage to his topographical work... Acquainted with the intimate friends of some of the 'venerable dead,' he has been furnished with sufficient materials to enlarge on their character... There are in the State ninety counties (book printed in 1837, presently in 2001, there are 159 counties)..." ======================== USGENWEB NOTICE: In keeping with our policy of providing free information on the Internet, data may be freely used by non-commercial entities, as long as this message remains on all copied material. These electronic pages cannot be reproduced in any format for profit or other presentation. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for FREE access. ==============