Dodge County GaArchives Biographies.....Bishop, James December 1 1829 - June 15 1920 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/ga/gafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00001.html#0000031 December 28, 2004, 10:06 pm Author: MRS. WILTON PHILIP COBB The Bishop Family. THE NAME of "Bishop" is from the ecclesiastical surname. This name is of Saxon origin. Their motto is "Pro Deo et ecclesia," which means "For God and the Church." They have their Coats of Arms. This branch of the family came from England to this country, settling in the northern states. Simeon Bishop, being the son of these earliest settlers, was a native of New Jersey and was born in 1799 and died in 1836. He was married to Nancy Johnston Daniel, December 12, 1827, who was the daughter of John Daniel, a Revolutionary soldier, and whose wife was a Miss Rebecca Stevens. They originally came from South Carolina, buying thousands of acres of land up and down both sides of the Ocmulgee River. Nancy Daniel Bishop died in the year 1873. Both she and her husband, Simeon Bishop, and their son, John, are buried in the old and original family burial ground at the home which was later called Englewood. This plot of ground shows that it is to be "forever" set aside and kept sacred for this purpose. The father and mother of Nancy J. Daniel Bishop are also buried at this old graveyard. John Daniel, the Revolutionary soldier, has a marker placed by the Daughters of the American Revolution, with names, etc. Almost all of these old graves have markers or stones over them. These grounds are in the western part of the county, several miles from the Ocmulgee River. Simeon Bishop graduated with distinction from Yale College. He was a man of the highest culture, speaking fluently seven different languages. Being a man of fine business qualifications, he came South and amassed wealth. He at first settled at Hawkinsville, Georgia, at one time named Old Hartford, engaging in large lumber and mercantile interests, owning his own boats and shipping vast quantities of cotton for coastwise and world ports. He was also interested in the DoBoy lumber mills around Darien. There were born to them two sons. One, whose name was John, died in early youth. The second son, James, was born December 1, 1829, dying June 15,1920. He married Mary E. Guyton December 1, 1853. She was the daughter of Major Moses Guyton, one of Laurens County's old and most prominent citizens. She was the niece of Judge Peter E. Love, who was a member of Congress from the Second Congressional District of Georgia when the State seceded from the Union. General Eli Warren also was an uncle of hers. She also belonged to distinguished Revolutionary ancestry. Mrs. Bishop was a woman of rare culture and lovely nature, receiving private instruction from French tutors and governesses, also attending the Charlestown Female Seminary and Art School as well as La Grange Female College, Georgia. She was a fine linguist, mastering and speaking five different languages. That which will live always was her Christian character. She was a member of the first Methodist Church ever built in Eastman, organized the first Foreign Missionary Society of the same, also the first Home Missionary Society, meeting with a few women of great piety, sewing, visiting, caring for and praying in the needy homes. This society was called the Dorcas Society. This church, as well as all others, used the Dodge County court house for worship. Her heart's desire was to see a Methodist church building erected. For years she gave music lessons to the more pretentious folk around, dedicating every dollar she received from this source for the erection of this church. After this church, the first at Eastman, became a reality, it was dedicated by the Bishop, George F. Pierce, whose father, the noted Dr. Lovick Pierce, years before had faithfully promised Mrs. Bishop to send down his son, the Bishop, to dedicate such a structure should it ever be built. This time was one of the greatest religious demonstrations Eastman has ever known. For years the church was also open to all Christian denominations. Even the Hebrew friends contributed to this building, which has a significant meaning for the feeling of Christianity prevailing among the first Dodge County settlers. Mrs. Bishop was born July 7, 1833, and died December 18, 1888, and is buried in the Bishop lot in Woodlawn Cemetery, Eastman, Georgia. The life of James Bishop was connected with the best developments of Dodge County and his native State, Georgia. His birthplace was at the ancestral home, once Pulaski but now Dodge County. He descended from true Revolutionary stock. During the War Between the States he belonged to the State Troops, doing active and military duty in many places until the close. His political creed in his early life was an Old Line Whig of the Clay and Webster type. After the war he became a Southern Democrat, never voting any other ticket as long as he lived. He belonged to the Masonic Order, believing in the brotherhood of man, being a charter member of the Eastman Lodge, and was a Royal Arch Mason, having been made a Master Mason in Mount Hope Lodge No. 9, F. and A. M., Hawkinsville, Georgia, in the twenty-second year of his age, and a few years after he became a member of Constantine Chapter, No. 3, Macon, Georgia. He was identified with practically every worth-while improvement along educational, literary, civic, and religious development. He was Judge of the County Court, County School Commissioner continuously for twelve years, drew and wrote up the first charter and incorporate papers for the town of Eastman, and was the second mayor. He was the first president of the first real social and literary society, which for a long time drew the attention and literati from distant places because of the highest class of literature and social caste enjoyed through its contact. He having inherited a competency, his mother was alert in giving him in early life the most learned instructors. Later he matriculated in some of the best schools. He chose the profession of law, reading under one of the great jurists of South Carolina. For years before Georgia had a school system, and when Eastman was only a village, he saw that she enjoyed teachers of the highest learning and mental development, giving each never less than $100 of his own means in order to keep a school in the community up to the highest standard, and at the close of the term supplying the deficit for children whose parents were not able otherwise to send them. He was steward in the Methodist Church for years, always seeing that the church must keep her debt sheet clear. With the one exception, he was the largest contributor to the building of the first church. He never sought publicity in any way. These facts are only written to let the present generation better understand why Dodge County and their State have so rapidly progressed in the last century. To James Bishop and his wife were born eight children, three sons and five daughters. The eldest son, Saxon, died in his twentieth year; the youngest son, Guy ton, when only one year old. The second child and son, James Bishop, Jr., was born March 31, 1857, and died February 20, 1908. He was married to Miss Minnie Douglas, of Talbotton, Georgia, who is deceased. The first daughter and third child, Mary, is still living. She married G. F. Harrison, a native Georgian. For years they lived in Dodge County. He is buried in their family plot in Jacksonville, Florida, which later was their permanent home. The second daughter, Helen, and fourth child, lives in Eastman at the family home, which is historical, having been built for, and occupied by, the founder of Eastman, Hon. William Pitt Eastman. The third daughter, and fifth child, Emma Guyton, is deceased. The fourth daughter, Carolyn, married R. L. Bush, a native of North Carolina. The youngest daughter, Estelle, married Ellis Way Bullock, a native of North Carolina. James Bishop also has now living eleven grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren. James Bishop, Jr., the only one of his sons to reach maturity, matriculated at the State University of Georgia. Upon his graduation he won honors and a speaker's place. He was the first young man from Dodge County to graduate, Dodge being a rather new county. He read law under Attorney-General Clifford Anderson, and became a lawyer of marked ability. He won distinction in one of his first and most difficult cases, being appointed by the court to defend the never-forgotten negro rioters case. The result: the hanging of five from the same scaffold, one being a woman, a life sentence for nine, and a large number of acquittals. In all of his practice afterwards this was the hardest and most trying case. He was also appointed first City Court Judge, without his knowledge or solicitation. A strong co-incidence during his term was the fact that he was never reversed in his decisions by a higher court. He was also appointed by the State Bar Association delegate to the National Bar Association convened at Washington, D. C. He was leading and general counsel for the Southern Railroad as long as he lived, as well as being advisory counsel for the immense landed estate of the Dodges' interests in many south Georgia counties. All of these were given to him without solicitation on his part. His great reserve and timidity were outstanding in his nature. When local option and the wets were holding on in the county and he was mayor of Eastman, his courage and convictions would mount above every obstacle, even going so far as to arrest the violaters himself when the odds were against him and the temerity of others weakened, as the antagonistic element became too strong. He was for a long time a member and steward in his church, the Methodist, but several years before his death became wholly consecrated and dedicated to the church work; especially notable was his deep interest in, and development of, the laymen's movement, which afterward became a part of the church work. Additional Comments: From: HISTORY OF DODGE COUNTY COPYRIGHT 1932 By MRS. WILTON PHILIP COBB Printed by FOOTE & DAVIES CO., ATLANTA. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/ga/dodge/bios/gbs611bishop.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/gafiles/ File size: 10.6 Kb