Whitfield County GaArchives History .....Chapter 6 - History of Whitfield County 1936 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/ga/gafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00001.html#0000031 October 1, 2004, 11:19 pm p. 120 CHAPTER VI Organization of Clubs and Societies "This is the place, stand still my steed, Let me review the scene, And summon from the shadowy past, The forms that once have been." Thus Longfellow expressed the emotions which come to us all. Whitfield county has been featured in song and story, yet, each successive generation finds pleasure in a review of the times, events and lives of "Auld Lang Syne"—we delight to thrum the harp chords of the yester-years. Whitfield is rich in historical lore, and her unsung heroes loom large on the horizon of the unforgotten past. Heroes ? Yes! Each played well his or her part in the drama, comedy or tragedy which we call life. There passes in review a procession in which faces and forms may be seen, long since gone but not forgotten. Time and space will not permit an inclusion of all who have nobly done their part, but each district has had its leaders, and, without disparagement as to the others, a few of the outstanding characters in each district may be mentioned: COHUTTA (Formerly known as Red Clay) : J. G. W. Mills, T. H. Pitner, James Huff, Henry Shugart, J. F. Wilson and Wm. Chambers. UPPER TENTH: W. M. Lowry, S. G. Shields, V. B. Pullen and W. M. Tucker. VARNELL: F. A. Rauschenberg, John W. Brooker, Pearce Home, George W. Sapp, B. F. Prater, J. A. Wilson, D. Bare, D. Eslinger, D. Speer and W. H. Isbill. LOWER TENTH: Daniel Cline, S. H. Routh, A. J. Warmack, A. J. Larmon and Edmond Creekmore. NINTH: William McNabb, R. M. Tarver, George Mitchell, J. S. Rollins, George McNair, John Broadrick, Otis M. England, Addison P., Lemuel N., Rowan F. and Jacob Dantzler and Joseph G. Robertson. FINCHER: Dyer P. Keith, William Carder, Joseph ---------------- p. 121 Fincher, E. 0. Herndon, J. A. Britton and Sam Glass. TILTON: B. B. Turner, R. B. Maynard, L. W. Thom-ason and Berry Turner. CARBONDALE: John M. Redwine, A. J. Barnett, N. A. Bradford, Anse Grasshoff and Henry Redwing. MILL CREEK: J. A. Griffin, Francis Babb, William Evans, Needham Kenemer and J. J. Montgomery. TRICKUM: J. T. Deck, Charles Harlan and James S. Richardson. ROCKY FACE: Hamilton Young and James H. Wood, TUNNEL HILL: George W. Head, W. S. Jordan, E. C. Cochran, F. J. Fletnister, Haney Fox, l)r. Kirkpatrick, William Headrick, W. W. Galloway, Joe Moore and C. D. Hunt. DALTON: A. P. Roberts, S. B. Felker, J. P. Freeman, W. H. Brooker, Sam P. Maddox, T. J. Bryant, George Glenn, W. C. Glenn, Jesse Glenn, H. C. Hamilton, W. K. Moore, George W. Hamilton, Frank T. Reynolds, and many more from every nook and cranny in the county who lived well their parts to do in the affairs of life; it would take volumes to record their virtues and accomplishments. The thought of oblivion is obnoxious, and we abhor its contemplation; men in all ages and climes have endeavored to perpetuate their memories in various ways. In addition to the few mentioned in each district of Whitfield county, many more could be added who are just as outstanding, the descendants of whom yet reside in these various localities to enjoy the rich heritage which is theirs by inheritance from noble forebears. Let us ever remember: "Full many a, gem of purest ray serene, The dark unfathom'd caves of ocean bear; Full many a flower is born to blush unseen, And waste its sweetness on the desert air." It would require a library to contain all the worthy names, many of whom appear elsewhere in this volume, but, sufficient is it to say, they wrought well in their day and generation, and literally, "their works do follow them." FRATERNAL ORGANIZATIONS The fraternal organizations in Whitfield county have been many and varied. A list would include Masonry in all of its branches, Odd Fellows, Rebekahs, Junior Order United American Mechanics, Daughters of America, Eastern Star, Maccabees, p. 132 Woodmen of the World, Red Men, Elks, Civitans, Junior Chambet of Commerce, Lions, Patriotic Sons of America and Knights of Pythias. With the advent of good roads and rural free delivery, many of these organizations passed out of existence and joined company with the small post offices and cross-roads stores. In 1935, Masonry is represented in the county by lodges located at Cohutta, Dawnville, Tunnel Hill, Rocky Face, Gordon Springs, Tilton, and Dalton. One lodge of Odd Fellows, located in Dalton; one chapter of Eastern Stars located in Dalton. There are three councils of Junior 0. U. A. M., located respectively at Cohutta, Tunnel Hill and Dalton; one council of Daughters of America at Dalton; one lodge of Rebekahs at Dalton; Civitan Club, and Junior Chamber of Commerce, located at Dalton; one tent of Maccabees, Woodmen of the World, Modern Woodmen of America and others, located at Dalton. All colored organizations of Whitfield county are located at Dalton. DALTON LODGE NO. 72, I. O. O. F. Dalton Lodge, No. 72, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, was instituted June 12, 1901, with the following members: J. R. Fallis, T. B. Goodwin, F. A. Hamilton, E. C. Harris, P. S. Henderson, Samuel Pyle, J. T. Taylor, and others. Since that time the following have served as Noble Grands: J. W. Brown M. A. Keister G. H. Hightower C. H. Fraker C. C. Maples Thomas Cowart Tom Hill C. A. Kreischer L. N. Shahan C. L. Cowart T. D. Ridley C. B. Houston F. F. Baker G. C. Hill J. E. Goddard W. H. Houston Buell Stark J. E. Routh T. E. Roberts M. B. Davis J. L. Buchanan C. A. Black Frank Mitchell J. H. McCoy J. L. Wallace M. F. Caldwell W. A. Ault S. F. Armstrong R. R. Gilliland E. H. Wofford B. P. Bishop J. W. Brumlow B. H. Hill J. R. Poteet Guy W. Keister F. A. Hamilton J. E. Sandiford J. P. Smith p. 133 Arthur Bramlett G. A. Bennett W. A. Johnson H. M. Marney J. W. Reynolds H. H. O'Briant J. T. Wills W. W. Coffee H. G. King C. E. Wood Landon Huffaker M. V. Bradley H. D. Thompson J. E. Hannah W. W. Metcalf R. H. Sapp Frank Daniel W. C. King P. P. Clement Lofton C. Ward The present officers are Lofton C. Ward, noble grand; J. A. Blevins, vice-grand; M. A. Keister, secretary; W. W. Metcalf, treasurer. Since the dispensation was granted the lodge has never failed to have a quorum each Friday night, regardless of weather conditions or any other cause. This lodge has furnished two Grand Masters to the state in Hon. J. E. Bodenhamer and the late Hon. T. D. Ridley, the former also serving as Grand Treasurer for a number of years. The Rev. C. C. Maples served as Grand Chaplain of the state. Dalton lodge is now counted among the "Big Three" of the state in membership, and is second to none in impressiveness in its degree work. It has at present members in five states besides Georgia, viz.: Alabama, Florida, Illinois, South Carolina and Tennessee. Only one of the original charter members is still a member—Mr. F. A. Hamilton; one who became a member soon after its founding—Mr. J. E. Goddard. The lodge had all its effects destroyed in the big fire of 1911, but soon was in good condition again, and has been in its present location for more than 20 years. When America entered the great conflict between the nations in 1917, this lodge bought liberally of Liberty Bonds and Savings stamps, purchasing almost $2,000.00 worth. Ten of its members joined the forces of Uncle Sam in the World War: G. W. Albertson, M. A. Albertson, Henry Bailey, R. Q. Boyles, W. M. Garrett, J. G. Jordan, C. A. Kreischer, Anderson Phillips, Joseph Rackley and Lawson Rackley. Nineteen members have a continuous membership of twenty-five years, which entitles each of them to wear a veteran's jewel. They are: R. L. Anderson, W. C. Bowen, John Collins, C. H. Fraker, J. E. Goddard, B. H. Hill, Fred W. Hix, Thomas Kirk, ---------------- p. 134 Guy W. Keister, M. A. Keister, H. L. McEntire, W. H. Orr, R. L. Palmer, John W. Reynolds, T. D. Ridley, J. E. Routh, N. W. Sims, W. S. Thompson, J. L. Wallace. REBEKAHS IMPORTANT PART OF ODD FELLOWSHIP The ladies' auxiliary, known as the Rebekah division, has always played an important part in Odd Fellowship throughout the nation. There have been two lodges of Rebekahs organized in Dalton. The first organization was instituted on November 4, 1922, and functioned only a very short time. The present organization, known as Dalton Rebekah Lodge No. 38, was instituted April 7, 1931, by Mrs. H. H. Hardin, of Decatur, special deputy, with a charter list of thirty-two members. It is in a flourishing condition, maintaining an efficient degree team under the direction of H. G. King, team captain. This team puts on its own ritualistic work. The first lodge was instituted by Mrs. M. C. Strickland, grand secretary of the Rebekah Assembly of Georgia. This organization, like the Odd Fellows, is democratic in its mode of government, yet non-political—and universal in its scope. The major claims of the society are for aid of the orphans' home at Griffin, and relief of members in distress, educational activities, visiting the sick and the fitting burial of the dead. The present officers are as follows: Mrs. Clara Smith, Noble Grand; Miss Agnes Clore, Vice Grand; Mrs. W. W. Coffee, Secretary; Mrs. Carl Finley, Treasurer. LAUREL CAMP NO. 24, W. O. W., DALTON, GEORGIA This organization has a membership which literally believes that: "He that provideth not for his own is himself worse than an infidel." During its existence it has been the medium through which thousands of dollars in insurance and relief have been distributed to worthy members in sickness and to dependent ones upon the invasion of the Grim Reaper. The present corps of officers consists of the following: R. M. Hill, Council Commander; F. S. Goad, Advisory Lieutenant; M. C. Cox, Banker; Henry Lee Roy, Escort; T. N. Peeples, Watch- ---------------- p. 135 man; H. Deitch, W. H. Cole, J. B. Hill, Auditors; John W. Ray, Secretary. The camp holds bi-monthly meetings. FORT HILL CAMP NO. 16945, MODERN WOODMEN OF AMERICA Chartered February 13, 1917 Consuls: C. P. Hannah, 1917-24; J. H. Neely, 1924-28; V. E. Burdette, 1928-29; Fred White, 1929-30; M. C. Cox, 1930-31; John Ault, 1931-32; W. W. Coffee, 1932-33; C. D. Pedigo, 1933; Erwin Self, incumbent. Clerks: C. F. Palmer and McAfee Bates Davis, and W. W. Coffee, present incumbent; Morris Hill, Banker; John R. Grove, Advisor; T. L. Williams, Conductor. The charter members were: Barney Anderson, Joe L. Buchanan, A. S. Carter, F. J. Flemister, W. C. Griffin, C. P. Hannah, J. B. Hill, L. B. Hubbs, J. H. Neely, A. N. Parker, Matt Deck, J. W. Carter, M. B. Davis, W. J. Bankston, B. E. Counts, R. W. Smith, E. L. Anderson, Frank Mitchell, Frank Short, Hardee Hill, E. H. Walston and R. M. Hill. Since its organization, the camp has lost nine members by death: W. L. Cole, B. E. Counts, Frank Mitchell, W. F. Manning, George A. Dick, Floyd Rittenhouse, W. T. Neely, Frank Short and F. J. Flemister. The present membership of the camp is composed of about one hundred adults and eight juniors. The minimum amount of insurance which may be carried is $500.00, and the maximum is $10,000. Total assets of the order are $40,000,000, and over one billion dollars of insurance in force. The Modern Woodmen of America maintain a sanitarium near Colorado Springs, Colorado, at the foot of Pike's Peak, where over fourteen thousand members of the order have been treated free of charge. Over ten thousand of these have been successfully treated, restored to health and loved ones. DALTON COUNCIL NO. 30, JUNIOR O. U. A. M. DALTON COUNCIL NO. 15, D. OF A. Officers, Junior Order U. A. M.: H. G. King, Councilor; Landon Huffaker, Recording Secretary; P. P. Clement, Finan- ---------------- p. 136 cial Secretary; R. H. Sapp, Treasurer. Officers, Daughters of America: Mrs. Glennie Bramblett, Councilor; Mrs. Lillie Burch, Vice-Councilor; Mrs. Bessie Faith, Junior Past-Councilor; R. H. Sapp, Treasurer; Oba Gravitt, Financial Secretary; Mrs. Kirk Lindsey, Recording Secretary. Together the councils have a membership of over four hundred. The Junior 0. U. A. M. Council has been honored by having one of its members, the late T. D. Ridley, elevated to the position of State Councilor; the D. of A. Council has furnished two state councilors in the persons of Mrs. Lona Jones and Mrs. May Combee; and the Councils have otherwise been signally honored in committee and other appointments. Collectively these councils have paid out nearly twenty-five thousand dollars in death benefits, and many dollars as sick benefits. The "Liberty Tree," ornamenting the post office grounds, was planted under the auspices of these Councils during the state convention held in Dalton, August, 1924. The soil placed beneath this tree was procured from every state in the union, the District of Columbia, and every county in Georgia, and was deposited with befitting ceremonies by representatives of each of these political divisions, who were welcomed in pageantry by Uncle Sam and Miss Columbia and Miss Georgia. The idea of planting the Liberty Tree was originated by W. M. Sapp, and through his efforts the soil was procured from the various divisions. During a subsequent remodeling of the post office the tree, together with the sacred soil beneath it, was moved to a new location, where it continues to "nod and bend in the breezes." These Councils have presented numerous Bibles and flags to various schools throughout this section, and at all times they contribute their best endeavors to anything pertaining to their cherished principles. COHUTTA LODGE NO. 64, F. & A. M. This lodge meets on Saturday before the full moon in each month. During its years of existence it has moved forward in the even tenor of its way in true Masonic conduct. ---------------- p. 137 The present master is C. R. Wilcox, its secretary is W. M. Rogers. It has a membership of twenty. Among the masters who have served this lodge may be mentioned : R. A. McCoy, T. M. Frazier, E. W. Bagby, F. J. Dantzler, W. H. Isbill, J. D. Wallace, W. M. Rogers, and others. TUNNEL HILL LODGE NO. 202, F. & A. M. Meets Saturday before full moon. The present officers are: J. H. Morgan, Worshipful Master; W. C. Griffin, Secretary TILTON LODGE NO. 291, F, & A. M. Meets first and third Saturdays. The officers are: D. H. Carder, Worshipful Master; J. H. Gentle, Secretary. GORDON SPRINGS LODGE NO. 463, F. & A. M. Meets second and fourth Saturdays. John Reed, Worshipful Master; B. L. Wallace, Secretary. ROCKY FACE LODGE NO. 678, F. & A. M. Meets second Wednesday. J. C. Lynch, Worshipful Master; Carl Roach, Secretary. DALTON CHAPTER NO. 65, O. E. S. On March 4, 1908, there was a call meeting of the wives, widows and daughters of the Masons of Dalton, for the purpose of considering the advisability of organizing an Eastern Star chapter. The meeting was called to order by F. F. Baker, Master of Dalton Lodge, No. 105, and, after an explanation by Mr. Baker and Mrs. Jennie L. Newman, the names of those present who desired to become members of the order were enrolled as follows: F. F. Baker, J. M. Longley, Mrs. C. E. Longley, E. W. Petty, J. A. Land, Mrs. Eliza Petty, Mrs. R. H. McFarland, R. H. McFarland, R. R. Gilliland, F. A. Hamilton, J. P. Godwin, Mrs. J. P. Godwin, Miss Irene Hunt, W. C. Cornelison, Mrs. W. C. Cornelison, Mrs. J. R. Risner, Mrs. Mary Griffin, Miss Daisy Hamil- ---------------- p. 138 ton, C. C. McCamy, Miss Laura Griffin, Miss Jessie Gilliland, Miss Pearl Daves, Mrs. H. B. Farrar, H. B. Farrar, Mrs. Nola Connally, Rev. Pryce E. Gatlin, Mrs. Pryce E. Gatlin, Miss Lucile Gatlin, Joseph Buchanan, Mrs. J. A. Land, W. M. Sapp, T. S. Carr, Mrs. T. S. Carr, R. A. Shatzer, Mrs. R. A. Shatzer, W. L. Steed, Mrs. J. A. Longley, W. G. Tankersley, J. L. Farnsworth, Mrs. J. L. Farnsworth, J. B. Wallace, P. A. Roberts, Mrs. R. R. Gilliland, Miss Susie Hightower, Mrs. Georgia Talley, W. Petty and Miss Sadie Sapp. The election of officers resulted as follows: Mrs. P. E. Gatlin, Worthy Matron; P. F. Baker, Worthy Patron; Miss Sadie Sapp, Secretary. Upon motion the Chapter agreed to meet Wednesday evenings following to complete the organization by appointing and installing the other officers. On March llth, the organization was completed by the installation of the above-named officers, and the following: J. P. Godwin, Treasurer; Miss Lucile Gatlin, Conductress; Mrs. H. B. Farrar, Associate Conductress; Mrs. J. P. Godwin, Associate Matron; Miss Irene Hunt, Ada; Mrs. Georgia Talley, Ruth; Mrs. J. C. Longley, Esther; Mrs. W. C. Cornelison, Martha; Mrs. Eliza Petty, Electa; Miss Susie Hightower, Marshal; H. B. Farrar, Chaplain; Robert Gilliland, Sentinel; T. S. Carr, Warder. The time for meeting was fixed to be held on the second and fourth Wednesday evenings of each month, and a fee of fifty cents for each member was fixed as annual payment. By-laws were adopted. Thereafter, officers have been elected as follows as to Worthy Matron and Worthy Patron: 1909—Mrs. Jennie L. Newman 1910—Mrs. Jennie L. Newman, J. P. Godwin 1911—Mrs. Jennie L. Newman, J. P. Godwin 1912—Mrs. Dollie Spencer, T. D. Ridley 1913—Miss Daisy Hamilton, H. B. Farrar 1914—Mrs. John Hutchinson, John Humphries 1915—Mrs. Mary Brown, J. P. Godwin 1916—Mrs. J. L. Newman, J. W. Hutchinson 1917—Mrs. Mae Finley, John Hutchinson 1918—Mrs. Georgia Lochridge, T. D. Ridley 1919—Mrs. Bessie Smith, W. M. Sapp 1920—Mrs. Bessie Smith, W. M. Sapp 1921—Mrs. J. L. Newman, J. W. Hutchinson 1922—Mrs. Jennie L. Newman, J. W. Hutchinson ---------------- p. 139 1923—Mrs. Lizzie Hyer, J. W. Hutchinson 1924—Mrs. H. J. Wood, Richard Hill 1925—Mrs. Bessie F. Smith, T. D. Ridley 1926—Mrs. Pearl Hardy, T. D. Ridley 1927—Mrs. Lou McFarland, T. D. Ridley 1928—Mrs. Onie Neal, W. M. Sapp 1929—Mrs. C. F. Springer, W. M. Sapp 1930—Mrs. C. F. Springer, W. M. Sapp 1931—Mrs. Carolyn Griffin, W. L. Denson 1932—Mrs. C. P. Hannah, W. L. Denson 1933—Mrs. V. D. Parrott, W. C. Griffin 1934—Mrs. Lena Denson, W. L. Denson 1935—Mrs. Alice Daves, John Whiteside 1936—Mrs. Mattie Hunsucker, John Whiteside The Chapter has been signally honored by the Grand Chapter of Georgia in the selection of its Grand Officers: Mrs. Jennie L. Newman, Grand Secretary, 1909-1916; Past Worthy Grand Matron, 1916; T. D. Ridley, Worthy Grand Patron, 1913-1914; Frank F. Baker, Worthy Grand Patron, 1917-1918, 1918-1919; W. M. Sapp, Worthy Grand Patron, 1920-1921; and otherwise, honored by the appointment of Star Points, Grand Representatives and Committee assignments. W. M. Sapp was appointed Chairman of the committee on foreign relations of the General Grand Chapter, and served in that capacity at the meeting of the General Grand Chapter at San Antonio, Texas, November, 1931. DALTON LODGE NO. 105, F. & A. M. From the best available sources, Dalton Lodge, No. 105, F. & A. M., was constituted by authority of the Grand Lodge of Georgia in 1849, since which time it has enjoyed a continuous existence, without interruption except during the period of the Civil War, when the membership was engaged in military service or was forced to refugee. The charter members included Mark Thornton, P. T. Canter, A. P. Wade, R. P. Zimmerman, Rev. William A. Simmons, W. D. Fulton, William L. High, R. L. Graves, E. W. Allen, W. W. McCoy, S. W. Batey, Rev. Levi Brotherton, Rev. Elisha Trimble, M. P. Varnell, J. Beeman, Charles W. Linton, and the following who served as the first officers of the lodge: F. W. McCurdy, Worshipful Master; T. B. Daniel, Senior Warden; P. L. Wade, Junior Warden; C. Hiberts, Treasurer; J. N. Cates, Secretary; p. 140 W. J. Hailes, Senior Deacon; James Lynan, Junior Deacon; R. L. Cook, Tyler, all of whom were pioneer citizens and prominently connected with the early history of this section. At that time, Dalton was located in Murray county, this being just prior to the constitution of Whitfield county, in 1852. Beginning with F. W. McCurdy, agriculturist, who served as Master, 1849-56, his successors who have wielded the gavel over the destinies of Dalton Lodge have been as follows: Rev. M. A. Clonts,* 1857; W. P. Chester,* 1858; W. T. Stancell,* 1859; D. J. Haney,* 1860; Mayor E. S. Bird,* 1861; (1862-3-4, no return, Civil War); James H. Bard,* merchant, 1865; David Weir,* contractor, 1866; William A. Henderson,* farmer, 1867-8; (1869, no return under seal); I. E. Shumate,* lawyer, 1870; David Bukofzer,* capitalist, 1871-2; Charles P. Gordon,* physician, 1873-1883-1885-1890; Jacob A. Blanton,* contractor, 1884; J. A. Longley,* 1891-92; Sam P. Maddox,* lawyer, 1893-4; S. E. Berry,* merchant and educator, 1895-6, 1900-01, 1904-5; J. W. Brown,* textile manufacturer, 1897-98; George W. Hamilton,* textile manufacturer, 1899; M. D. Smith,* manufacturer, 1902-03; F. A. Hamilton, textile superintendent, 1906; Frank F. Baker, Grand Secretary, 1907-08; T. D. Ridley,* banker, 1909; W. M. Sapp, lawyer, 1910-1930; Frank T. Hardwick,* banker and financier, 1911; Henry B. Farrar,* lumberman, 1912-13; Eugene Hardin, postal clerk, 1914; James P. Godwin, jeweler, 1915-22-25; C. C. McCamy,* superintendent city water and light commission, 1916-17; William F. Manning,* contractor, 1918; John F. Williamson, printer, 1919; Guy W. Keister, City Clerk, 1920; Joseph E. Whitson, merchant, 1921; Charles P. Hannah, merchant, 1925-1932; M. A. Keister, printer, 1924; Sam M. Easley, dentist, 1926-27; Horace J. Smith, capitalist, 1928; Walton C. Griffin, postal clerk, 1929; W. E. Dellinger, manufacturer, 1931; C. P. Hannah, merchant, 1932; W. L. Denson, textile, 1933; M. Westbrook, clerk superior court, 1934; Devine Hubbs, merchant, 1935-6, present incumbent. Dalton Lodge has been signally honored in the recognition of its members by the Grand Lodge of tJeorgia. Dr. Charles P. Gordon served as Deputy Grand Master; Samuel E. Berry was honored with many important appointments; Frank F. Baker _______________ •Deceased. Dimitted to Celestial Grand Lodge. ---------------- p. 141 has served for a long period of years as Grand Secretary; W. M. Sapp is the present Junior Grand Warden of the Grand Lodge, and others have been recognized by the Grand Lodge whose names are not available. The Lodge room of Dalton Lodge has been destroyed at least twice by fire, once by the soldiers of General Sherman and again in 1911; the Lodge has occupied various quarters throughout Dalton, including the old hall at the northwest intersection of Hamilton and Waugh streets; the third story of the Showalter building on Hamilton street, where it was forced to move on account of the fire which destroyed so much property here in 1911. For a short time, the Lodge was domiciled in the Cumberland Presbyterian Church, at the southwest intersection of Gordon and Pentz streets. For ten years the lodge met in the Holland building at the intersection of Hamilton and Gordon streets. The Lodge erected and moved into its present quarters in 1925, the building being dedicated that year and the corner stone laid with impressive ceremonies conducted by the late Hon. W. S. Richardson, Grand Master. The present Masonic Hall is the home of the other branches of Masonry, including the Chapter, Council and Commandery, and the Order of the Eastern Star. Commemorative of the lives and characters of the Past Masters who have been called from earthly labors to eternal rest in the celestial Grand Lodge above by the Grand Master of the Universe, it may be truly said: Each well the lessons of Masonry taught, With diligence, too, as workmen they wrought; True, since Eighteen Hundred and Forty-nine, Marked with zeal and labor, has been the line. Silent the gavel and vacant the chair, Their earthly race is completed and run; Their work has been tried by Time's level and square, And they have heard the plaudit, "Well done!" DALTON POST NO. 112, AMERICAN LEGION The Dalton Post No. 112, of the American Legion, was organized and chartered in 1920. Gordon Mann was elected the first Commander, since which time the following have served as commanders: Dr. J. H. Steed, ---------------- p. 142 Sr.., Clayton Ault, L. A. Weems, G. D. Wright, J. C. Mitchell, Walter L. Single and Claud E. Miller. The Post occupies commodious quarters, owned by itself, located on Pentz street. The building cost about $1,400.00, which sum was contributed by its members. This is one of the largest posts in the Seventh Congressional District, having about one hundred fifty members. The present officers are: W. H. Lumpkin, Commander; Judson Manly, Vice Commander; G. T. McDonald, Adjutant; John Ratcliff, Financial Officer. The officers of Dalton Unit No. 1, Post 112, Auxiliary, are: Mrs. Olivia Kenemer, President; Mrs. Harry O'Cain, First Vice President; Mrs. Jesse Bates, Second Vice President; Mrs. Milton Ryman, Secretary; Mrs. William Britton, Treasurer; Mrs. Mary Hardin ("Gold Star Mother"), Chaplain; Miss lone Springer, Historian. The Unit has been organized about three years and has a growing membership. DALTON'S CIVIC ORGANIZATIONS Civitan Club The Dalton Civitan Club was organized in 1922, since which time it has been a material factor in the progress of Dalton. In the community, it is identified with civic progression and education; it inculcates civic pride, builds business through Civitan contact, fellowship and friendship; it coordinates civic forces for collective civic achievement and improves and maintains health, and aligns its co-operative force with every laudable endeavor. In the state, it maintains aggressive interest in good roads, develops interest in increasing prosperity of the state as a whole, and is the medium to bring new business within its borders; it co-operates in and encourages all phases of agricultural and horticultural improvement. In the nation, it instills in the youth a love for our country and respect for its flag; it develops a knowledge of higher concepts and ideals in the attainment of an intelligent voting citizenship; it trains the youth in the necessity of discipline and awards citizenship medals. It impresses the alien with the necessity of becoming good citizens and inculcates respect for all law. It joins forces in the prevention of disease by dis- ---------------- p. 143 semination in the knowledge of hygenic education and in securing curative agencies. Civitan selects her membership upon the classification basis, accepting one man from each business and profession who is genuinely interested in civic welfare. It, therefore, represents within its ranks a true cross-section of the community life. It knows no religious bounds or political lines, but all its members are pledged to live and practice the Golden Rule. Its creed includes a pledge to the highest endeavors in life and its motto is "Builders of Good Citizenship." Paul B. Fite was the first president, and it is largely through his efforts and means that the club has progressed. He was succeeded by J. A. McFarland, prominent attorney, who in turn was succeeded by Walter M. Jones, John P. Neal, and H. L. Smith, the present incumbent. The secretaries have been T. S. McCamy, Frank Sims, Jr., W. M. Sapp, Sam M. Easley, and Clark Jones, the present incumbent. T. D. Ridley served as treasurer of the organization of the club until his death. He was succeeded by Sam Head, present incumbent. The present membership includes fifty-eight business and professional men of Dalton and bi-monthly meetings are held on the first and third Fridays. Thomas D. Ridley, of the Dalton club, served as Governor of the district of Georgia, Civitan International, and W. M. Sapp as state secretary. Junior Chamber of Commerce The local Junior Chamber of Commerce was organized in 1926. Frank Sims, Jr., was elected its first president, and on April 13, 1926, the Atlanta Junior Chamber of Commerce formally presented the charter from the national order. The accomplishments of this civic organization during the first year of its existence were as follows: Sponsored a "trade at home" campaign; was instrumental in getting the merchants to close their stores one afternoon each week during the summer months; sent a representative to the national convention at' Jacksonville, Florida; sponsored the first Fourth of July celebration that Dalton had put on in several years; broadcast a program over radio station WSB ad- ---------------- p. 144 vertising Dalton to the world; assisted in raising the "Empty Stocking Fund" which has now become a community chest. Many of these activities have been carried on in the succeeding years. The presidents succeeding Frank Sims and the order in which they have been elected are: Judson Manly, Oliver R. Hardin, Bob McCamy, John Lake Brooker, the first six months of 1930 and C. P. Hannah was chosen to succeed him and then was re-elected the first half of 1931. To Warren Sims fell the lot to lead the organization during 1931-32. During his administration the club has successfully sponsored and co-operated with the other clubs in putting across the community chest, merchant's cotton week, editors' state convention, golf tournament with Civitans, and many other worth while projects. Two highway signs were suspended over Thornton avenue directing tourists through the business section of town. He was succeeded by Pete Lumpkin, Henry Nevin and W. M. Jones, Jr. During March the Jaycees celebrated their seventh anniversary. At the annual election of officers in June, the following officers were elected: Carlton McCamy, President; Bob Neal, first vice president; Donald McFarland, second vice president; Edward Davis, secretary; John B. McCarty, treasurer; Walter Jones, Jr., Clarence Archer and W. L. Roberts, Jr., directors. WOMEN'S ORGANIZATIONS The Lesche Woman's Club The Lesche Woman's Club was organized on September 19. 1890, by Mrs. Gertrude Manly Jones. It was primarily a study club, and has, during these forty-six years, done much for the cultural and intellectual life of Dalton. It is the oldest federated club in the state. When Georgia entered the General Federation of Women's clubs in 1896, the Lesche joined the state federation at that time, and the general federation in 1899. It is the oldest literary club in the State of Georgia, having been organized in September, 1890. Outstanding work has been done in community service in ---------------- p. 145 co-operation with the Red Cross and helping the needy and unemployed. Each year Lesche sponsors the sale of tuberculosis seals in the city. The Lesche is joint owner with the U. D. C. of the handsome Central club house. The club now has eighty-nine members, with the following officers for the year 1934-1935: President, Miss Martha Lin Manly; Honorary Vice President, Miss Alice Moore; First Vice President, Miss Fannie McLellan; Second Vice President, Mrs. 0. R. Hardin; Recording Secretary, Miss Sarah McGhee; Treasurer, Miss Laura Harris; Historian, Mrs. Lee McWilliams; Librarian, Mrs. G. M. Cannon; Parliamentarian, Miss Ethel Sapp; Scrap Book Custodian, Mrs. W. C. Martin. The past presidents of the organization include: Miss Agnes Morris, Miss Alice Moore, Miss Blanche Bivings, Mrs. Grace Gardner McCamy, Mrs. Ella Lewis Martin, Mrs. Flora Lester Blevins, Miss Mabel Head, Miss Kate Hamilton, Miss Jennie Hamilton, Miss Mattie Lee Huff, Mrs. May Gordon Curtis, Mrs. Nell King Davis, Miss Elizabeth Hamilton, Miss Elizabeth Denton, Mrs. Lula Felker Chipley, Miss Lucy Kirby, Mrs. Belle McCarty Reeder, Miss Lois Morse, Mrs. Marcia Buchholz Ellington, Miss Willie Stewart White, Miss Grace Flemister, Mrs. Carolyn Kirby McGhee, Miss Carrie Green, Mrs. Ruth Allen Thomas, Miss Mary Louise Horan, Mrs. Ellen Wortly Jones, Mrs. Nita Miller Fraker, Miss Ethel Sapp, Miss Olivia McCarty and Miss Eugenia Sapp. The Dalton Woman's Club This club was organized August 12, 1921, the interests of which were to be civic, social, philanthropic ond educational. Mrs. M. E. Judd was elected president, and in all of these lines of endeavor the club has made a notable record. It has sponsored many activities for the upbuilding of the town and county. The club has sponsored successfully two cooking schools and many plays and entertainments. They have held annual flower shows and have planted many trees and shrubs. Many notable speakers have appeared on their programs. The club's most outstanding achievement is the establishment of a free public library as a memorial to Robert Loveman, ---------------- p. 146 Dalton's well known poet. The Robin's nest, the house which is ever reminiscent of the Georgia poet, now houses the library, and the Dalton Woman's Club. This was made possible by the generosity of the Loveman family. Another achievement of this club was the organization of the Junior Woman's club. Present officers are: Mrs. M. E. Judd, president; Mrs. F. K. Sims, first vice-president; Mrs. C. L. Hamilton, second vice-president; Mrs. G. H. Rauschenberg, third vice-president; Miss Kate Freeman, recording secretary; Mrs. C. M. Hollingsworth, corresponding secretary; Mrs. W. M. Sapp, treasurer; Mrs. W. M. Sapp, historian; and Mrs. H. J. Smith, parliamentarian. Mrs. M. E. Judd has been president of this organization since its beginning. The Dalton Junior Woman's Club The Dalton Junior Woman's Club was organized in March, 1933, by Mrs. Luther Thomas Mann, who was elected first president of the organization. The organization meeting took place at "Oneonta" the home of Mrs. M. E. Judd, founder and first president of the Dalton Woman's Club. The Dalton Junior Woman's club has been exceedingly active since its organization and ranks among the best clubs in Georgia. Its objectives have been the maintaining of a milk fund, the monthly contribution to the Robert Loveman Memorial Library, home of the Dalton Woman's Club and the Dalton Junior Woman's Club, the maintaining of a book case in the library, the offering of the club's services at any and all times to assistance in worthy causes. The charter members of the Dalton Junior Woman's Club are: Mrs. Luther Thomas Mann, Mrs. Fred Westcott, Mrs. Warren Sims, Mrs. Joseph Wrench, Mrs. Kincaid Thomas, Mrs. 0. R. Hardin, Mrs. Frank Innis, Mrs. Frank Raines, Mrs. Gayle Kenner, Mrs. Walter Kenner, Jr., Mrs. Glenn Looper, Mrs. R. G. Bush, Mrs. Milton Ryman, Mrs. J. K. Dickson, Mrs. Hubert Judd, Mrs. Harold Ayers, Mrs. H. W. Nevin, Mrs. G. D. Wright, Mrs. Joseph Barrett, Mrs. John Newton and Miss Eloise Harlan. The present officers of the Dalton Junior Woman's Club are: President, Mrs. Milton Ryman; first vice-president, Mrs. 0. R. ---------------- p. 147 Hardin; second vice-president, Mrs. Doss Bare; third vice-president, Miss Eloise Harlan; recording secretary, Mrs. Carl-ton McCamy; treasurer, Mrs. Ben Strain; corresponding secretary, Miss Johnnie Roberts. Bryan M. Thomas Chapter, United Daughters of the Confederacy The local chapter of United Daughters of the Confederacy is the outgrowth of the Soldiers Aid Society, an association composed of patriotic Southern women who banded together for the purpose of caring for wounded soldiers, burying the dead, and for securing hospital supplies during the war between the states. The Ladies Memorial Association was formed shortly after the war, in 1866, for the purpose of caring for the graves of the Confederate dead and erecting monuments in honor of them. It was but natural that after the formation of the Daughters of the Confederacy the Dalton Ladies Memorial Association was merged into the Bryan M. Thomas Chapter United Daughters of the Confederacy. The local chapter was organized in 1898 by Mrs. Scylla Hamilton, with twenty-five charter members. It has now become one of the largest chapters in ths state, with a membership of about one hundred fifty. It has met every obligation and is doing all within its power to carry forward the work of this noble organization. Among the many achievements of the local chapter are the marble markers which have been erected for the three hundred confederate dead, who are buried in the soldiers' cemetery, enclosing the well-kept grounds with a fence of iron and stone, bestowing hundreds of crosses upon the Confederate veterans, and bestowing crosses of service on the World War veterans, who are descendants of the Confederate veterans, thereby bringing the two more closely together. The only monument ever erected in honor of Joseph E. Johnston, one of the South's greatest leaders, was unveiled by the Bryan M. Thomas chapter. The erection of this monument is one of the outstanding pieces of work done by the organization, and was done at the cost of six thousand dollars. It has ---------------- p. 148 also taken an active part in the marking of historic points of interest along the Dixie highway. Those who have served as president of the local chapter are: Mrs. D. C. Bryant, Mrs. Paul B. Trammell, Sr., Mrs. R. M. Herron, Mrs. W. C. Martin, Mrs. H. J. Smith, Mrs. F. W. Elrod, Miss Kate Hamilton and Mrs. Walter McGhee. The officers for the ensuing- year are: Mrs. W. C. Martin, president; Mrs. W. C. McGhee, first vice-president; Mrs. W. K. Moore, second vice-president; Mrs. Amos Gregory, recording secretary; Miss Grace Bogle, corresponding secretary; Mrs. W. A. Black, treasurer; Mrs. W. M. Sapp, registrar; and Mrs. R. M. Herron, historian. The Central Club House In 1926, the Central club house was built jointly by the Lesche woman's club and United Daughters of the Confederacy at a cost of $25,000.00. It is a modern and convenient building of cream colored brick, containing not only a spacious club room but also a stage and dressing rooms, a kitchen, and a lovely and unique "memory room" of pink Georgia marble on which the names of one hundred seventy-five of Whitfield county's pioneer citizens are carved. It is one of the handsomest club houses in the state and one of the few built originally for a club house. The building committee was as follows: Mrs. W. C. Martin, Mrs. John S. Thomas, co-chairman, Mrs. G. M. Cannon, Mrs. W. C. McGhee, Mrs. W. K. Moore, Mrs. R. M. Herron. Daughters of the American Revolution The Governor John Milledge Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, was named for one of Georgia's most noted statesmen, Governor John Milledge, and the chapter may well point with pride to its record since it was organized in 1912, having taken its place at once as a force to be reckoned with in city and state. Mrs. C. M. Hollingsworth was appointed as organizing regent by the state authorities and the chapter was chartered with twelve members and now numbers sixty-four. ---------------- p. 149 shows a picture of the Central CVlub House ---------------- p. 150 The regents who have served the chapter during the twenty-four years of its life are Mrs. C. M. Hollingsworth, Mrs. R. M. Herron, Mrs. Paul B. Trammell, Mrs. H. L. Smith, MM. B. A. Tyler, Mrs. W. E. Mann, Mrs. Porter G. Walker, Mrs. Clarence Fraker, and Mrs. C. L. Bradley. In educational work, the chapter gives prizes for history work done in high schools, medals and scholarships. The perpetual loan scholarship fund, a memorial to, and named for Mrs. Paul B. Trammell, is a loan fund of five thousand dollars which has been placed in the perpetual custody of this chapter, where the fund started. Shortly after the war was over, memorial trees were planted in honor of the Whitfield county soldiers who died in the service. Funds were raised for the erection of a monument to the soldier dead of Whitfield county. This monument is on the post office grounds. A memorial book case was placed in the Dalton public library in memory of the life historian of the chapter, Mrs. Warren Davis, who passed away in 1925. The marking of historic spots has been an especial work of the chapter. The graves of three revolutionary soldiers and the graves of a daughter of a revolutionary soldier have been located and two of them marked. A marker was also placed at Tennga to mark the place where General Andrew Jackson first entered Georgia territory in 1818. A handsome granite marker with a bronze plate, commemorating the establishment of the Moravian mission to the Chero-kees was placed near Spring Place on the one hundredth anniversary of the mission house. The present officers are: Miss Mattie Lee Huff, regent; Mrs. C. L. Bradley, 1st vice regent; Mrs. Shelly Me Williams, 2nd vice regent; Mrs. Janice Kreischer, corresponding secretary; Miss Rebecca Ruth McWilliams, recording secretary; Mrs. R. D. Higgins, treasurer; Mrs. Clarence Fraker, registrar; Mrs. R. M. Herron, Sr., historian; Mrs. W. R. Cannon, librarian; Miss Carrie Green, chaplain; Miss Maud Hamilton, curator. Service Star Legion The local chapter, called the Whitfield county Service Star Legion, was organized in Dalton, March 31, 1925, with the fol- ---------------- p. 151 lowing officers: Mrs. C. M. Rollings-worth, president; Mrs. J. A. McFarland, vice-president; Mrs. L. P. Smith, recording secretary; Mrs. Hubert Judd, corresponding secretary; Mrs. H. C. Hamilton, treasurer; and Mrs. H. L. Smith, historian and registrar. The work of this organization is honoring the memory of the dead, and promoting the interests of the living men who sacrificed much for their country. And after eleven years this chapter is still enlisted in loyalty and co-operation, honoring the memory of the dead, rendering service to the living and working together for the betterment of our beloved country. The local chapter provides comforts for the men in the government hospital No. 48, in Atlanta. It also assists the American Legion in caring for the needy soldiers in Whitfield county. Present officers: President, Miss Carrie Green; first vice-president, Mrs. W. E. Mann; second vice-president, Mrs. H. A. Howard; corresponding secretary, Mrs. Ruth Babb; recording secretary, Mrs. Sanford Carr; treasurer, Mrs. De Witt Miller; registrar, Mrs. H. L. Smith; historian, Mrs. C. A. Deakins. The American Legion Auxiliary In July, 1932, The American Legion Auxiliary, the youngest of Dalton's women's organizations, was organized by Mrs. J. M. Toomey, of Atlanta, state president, with ten members and the following officers: Mrs. J. C. Mitchell, president; Mrs. T. W. Kenemer and Mrs. C. F. Springer, vice-presidents; Mrs. W. H. Lumpkin, secretary; Mrs. W. M. Whiteside, treasurer; Mrs. i. E. Catlett, sergeant at arms; Mrs. Clarence H. Hill, historian; and Mrs. Mary E. Hardin, chaplain. The chapter now has nineteen members and is affiliated with both State and National organizations. The present officers are: President, Mrs. T. W. Kenemer; vice-president, Mrs. Harry O'Cain; second vice-president, Mrs. J. T. Bates; secretary, Mrs. Milton Ryman; treasurer, Mrs. William Britton; historian, Miss lone Springer; chaplain, Mrs. Mary Hardin; sergeant at arms, Miss Arrie Wood. Parent Teachers Association The Parent Teachers Association was organized in 1932, ---------------- p. 152 with the following officers: Mrs. A. Wollenweber, president; Mr. Frank Taylor, first vice-president; Mrs. Frank Innis, second vice-president; Mrs. Varner Neal, secretary; and Mrs. B. J. Bandy, treasurer. The organization has done a splendid work during the short time it has been organized. It has established a cafeteria at Fort Hill school and has promoted a class in home economics in the colored school. It has bought books for pupils in the schools unable to buy them, has cared for under nourished children, and has paid for improvements on the school buildings and made liberal donations to the school library* Present officers are: President, Mrs. C. L. Bradley; vice-president, Mrs. R. B. Higgins; second vice-president, Mrs. H. A. Howard; secretary, Miss Anne McCamy; treasurer, Mrs. B. J. Bandy. Dalton Garden Club The Dalton Garden Club was organized April 12, 1933, by Mrs. Kincaid Thomas, who was elected first president of the organization. The charter members of the club are Mrs. Kincaid Thomas, Mrs. Luther Thomas Mann, Mrs. 0. C. Alley, Mrs. Joseph Barrett, Mrs. Robert Hamilton, Mrs. Blair Cannon, Mrs. Clark Jones, Mrs. William Lumpkin, Mrs. Robert Gardner McCamy, Mrs. Donald McFarland, Miss Annie Laurie McCutchen, Mrs. John McLellan, Mrs. Fred Westcott, Mrs. Dewey Wright, Mrs. Judson Manly, Miss Martha Lin Manly, Mrs. Joe Wrench, and the following associate and honorary members: Mrs. Donald Hastings, of Atlanta, Mrs. M. E. Judd, Mrs. C. W. Moore, Mrs. Howard Motley, Mrs. John S. Thomas, Miss Mary Baker McGhee, Miss Charles Chester and Mrs. John B. McCarty. The present officers of the Dalton Garden Club are: President, Mrs. John McLellan; vice-president, Mrs. Pete Lumpkin; secretary, Mrs. John McCarty; treasurer, Mrs. Clark Jones; scrapbook custodian, Miss Charle Chester. The Cherokee Chapter, Georgia Society, Daughters of the American Colonists The Cherokee Chapter, Georgia Daughters of the American ---------------- p. 153 Colonists, was organized in Dalton December, 1934, with sixteen charter members, with the following officers: Mrs. W. E. Mann, organizing regent; Mrs. C. L. Hamilton, first vice regent; Mrs. Grace McCamy, second vice regent; Miss Margaret Gavitt, recording secretary; Mrs. C. W. Moore, corresponding secretary; Miss Annie Home, treasurer; Mrs. Charles Kreischer, registrar; Mrs. L. J. Allyn, chaplain; Miss Mary Hamilton, historian; Mrs. B. J. Bandy, auditor. Other charter members include, Mrs. Henry Hamilton, Miss Zeph fate, Miss Irene Gavitt, Mrs. Luther Mann, Mrs. 3. G. Jernigan, Mrs. G. W. Hamilton. The objects of this society are patriotic, historical and educational; to make research as to the history and deeds of the American colonists and to record and publish these accomplishments; to commemorate deeds of colonial interest; to inculcate and foster the love of America and its institutions by all its residents; to obey the laws and venerate the flag, the emblem of the Union's power and civic righteousness. Additional Comments: From: OFFICIAL HISTORY OF WHITFIELD COUNTY, GEORGIA BY WHITFIELD COUNTY HISTORY COMMISSION File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/ga/whitfield/history/other/gms192chapter6.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/gafiles/ File size: 47.4 Kb