Biographies: Spring Rock Twp, Clinton County, Iowa Contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Annette Lucas ClintonRoots@aol.com ************************************************************************ USGENWEB ARCHIVES NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. http://www.usgwarchives.net *********************************************************************** SPRING ROCK TOWNSHIP. S. L. BANKS, retired merchant. Wheatland; born Sept. 10,1811, in Fairfield Co.. Conn.; his father died when he was quite small; in 1816, his mother removed to Dutchess Co., N. V., where he received his early education; in 1835, he moved to Cortland Co., remaining until 1843; moved to Wahworth Co., Wis., and in 1851, to Elk River Township of this county; in 1867, came to Wheatland and engaged in the mercantile business a little over a year. Married Miss Sarah N. Hubbell Nov. 3, 1835; she was born in Dutchess Co., N. Y., in September, 1817; have six children living—Henry N., Sarah E., Hattie E., Charles B., Ida I., Albert L.; lost two—Edward A. and George B.; both were members of Co. I, of 2d Iowa V. I. the first was killed at Fort Donelson, and the second died at St. Louis. Mr. B. served as Justice of the Peace several years in Elk River Township, also in other official positions. Is a member of the Presbyterian Church; Republican. DIETRICK BECKMANN, farmer, Sec. 7; P. 0. Wheatland; son of Dietrick and Sophia Beckmann; born July 24, 1853, in Hanover. Germany; his mother died in Germany in 1861, and in 1866; he came with his father to the United States, locating on the farm upon which he now lives, which contains 240 acres, valued at $40 per acre. His father married a Mrs. Christine Acker, whose maiden name was Sittler. in March, 1867; father died Aug. 1,1876. Mr. D. Beckmann, Jr., married Miss Flora Riedesel. daughter of Ludwig and Catharine Riedesel, March 13, 1877; she was born in this county Feb. 27, 1858; have one daughter—Ernestine. Members German Reformed Church; Independent. JOHN L. BENNETT, retired, Wheatland; born April 27, 1804, in Delaware Co., N. V.; was engaged in the lumbering business on the Delaware River about twenty-five years; in the spring of 1846, moved to Rock Co., Wis., and in the spring of 1857, removed to Clinton Co., having previously purchased 200 acres of land, part of which the town of Wheatland was laid out on in 1858. Married Eleanor Wakeman in July, 1828; she was born Oct. 4, 1810, in Delaware Co., N. V.; have two children—Edwin W. and Almeda. Mr. B. has served as Trustee of this township, grand juror, etc. Democrat. DAVID BROWN, farmer, P. 0. Wheatland; owns and has the care of 120 acres of land in the township, also a residence in Wheatland where he lives, valued at $2.000; son of John and Polly Brown; was born March 22, 1819, in Delaware Co., Ohio in the fall of 1867, he emigrated to Clinton Co., locating in Liberty Township, where he purchased 240 acres of land, which he disposed of in 1872, and came into Wheatland. Married Miss Fanny B. Page Jan. 14, 1844; she was born in 1824, in Broome Co., N. Y.; had nine children, six living— Fletcher L., Eliza A.. Florence B., Charles W., Enolia D. and James F.; deceased were Hannah, Herman and Clarissa V.; wife deceased April 1,1867; second marriage, to Mary Growell, Dec. 8. 1875; she was born Feb. 7, 1842, in Otsego Co., N. Y.; no children by second marriage. His son, Fletcher L., served his country during the late rebellion in the 21st and 121st Ohio lnf. Regiments. Mr. Brown is a member of the Presbyterian Church; Republican. MATTHEW CARRAHER, farmer, Sec. 22; P.O. Wheatland; owns ninety-three and one- half acres of land, valued at $35 per acre; son of Matthew and Alice Carraher; born in Monahan Co., Ireland, Nov. 10, 1841; his mother died when he was about a year old, and father when about 5 years old; when 10 years old, he came to New York City; stopped there about one year, then went to Connecticut, Middlesex Co.; in 1856, came to Chicago, Ill.; from there to Davenport, Iowa, in 1857, and to Clinton Co., Iowa, in 1858. In August, 1862, enlisted in Co. I, of the 26th Iowa V. I.; participated in the battle of Arkansas Post and siege of Vicksburg; at the latter place he was wounded, causing his discharge in September, 1863. Married Miss Jane Organ March 4,1864; she was born July 16, 1844, in Harrison Co., Penn.; have eight children—William J., Joseph P., Elizabeth A., George M., Julia A., Mary J., Francis J.. Hattie A.; lost one daughter—Alice. Members Catholic Church; Democrat. CHARLES C. CHURCHILL, Justice of the Peace, Wheatland; wagon and carriage manufacturer; son of Oliver and Pantha L. Churchill; born Oct. 22, 1839, in Saratoga Co., N. V.; in 1845, parents moved to Erie Co., and, in 1848, to De Kalb Co., Ill.; in early life, learned the wagon-makers trade; in the fall of 1859, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present business. In August, 1862, enlisted in Co. I of the 26th 1. V. I.; participated in the battles of Chickasaw Bayou, Arkansas Post, (where he was slightly wounded), siege of Vicksburg, Jackson, Kenesaw and Lookout Mountain, and with Sherman in his march to the sea; was mustered out in June, 1865. Married Miss Zilpha F. Blanchard Jan. 1, 1861 ; she was born Jan. 24,1839, in Johnson Co., Ohio; have four children living—Louie, Bessie, Eddie and Susie; lost one infant son. Mr. C. is present Justice of the Peace; also member of the A. 0. U. W. DR. D. S. COOK, physician and surgeon, Wheatland; also dealer in and breeder of thoroughbred horses—Hambletonian, Black Hawk, Black Bird and Sir Henry stock. Born Feb. 20, 1825, in Genesee Co., N. V.; is a son of Solomon and Charlotte (nee Scott) Cook, deceased before he was 8 years old; in 1833, came with a half-brother to White Pigeon, Mich.; at the age of 11. engaged as office boy with Dr. De La Mater, and at the age of 16, commenced the study of medicine with a Dr. Denny, of Middlebury, Ind.; in 1848, went to Waukesha, Wis., where he studied under Dr. Smith, an eclectic physician; in 1849, removed to Jefferson Co., and commenced the practice of medicine; in 1850. moved to Jackson Co., Iowa, continuing his profession; attended medical lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, of Keokuk, Iowa. where he graduated in 1855; in 1858, went to Kansas, purchasing a stock farm, which he has carried on in connection with his profession; in 1862, returned to Jackson Co., locating on a farm near Monmouth; in 1866, came to Wheatland and followed his profession till 1868 ; purchased a farm in Liberty Township and moved onto it; in 1872, returned to Wheatland. Married Miss Sarah Redden Feb. 23, 1853; she was born in Jackson Co., Iowa, Dec. 20,1838; her parents came from Kentucky; have two children— Achilles and Edith; lost one—Emma. Dr. C. is familiar with the Allopathic, Eclectic, Homeopathic and Thompsonian systems of medicine, affording him a great advantage in his practice over those who are familiar with only one system. Is a member of the Odd Fellows; Democrat. FRANKLIN DAVISSON, farmer, Sec. 15; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 220 acres of land, valued at $35 per acre; son of Andrew and Sarah Davisson; born April 1, 1822. in Harrison Co., W. Va. in the fall of 1836, moved, with parents. to Henry Co., Ind.; in December, 1844, came to Iowa; stopped in Cedar Co., teaching school that winter, and, in the fall of 1845, returned to Indiana; in the fall of 1846, in company with his brother Nathan, returned to Iowa and purchased land in this township, known as the Clamshell Ford property; in 1851, located on his present farm. Married Miss Eliza J. Wentworth, Jan. 25, 1862; she was born Nov. 2, 1842, in Allen Co., Ind.; have six children living—Mary C., Margaret B., William A., Louisa W., Martha B., Lewis H.; lost three—Mira J., Benjamin F. and Charlotte L. Mr. D. has served as Justice of the Peace, and is the present Deputy Secretary of the Farmer's Mutual Fire Insurance Company, of Clinton and Jackson Counties. Republican. NATHAN DAVISSON, farmer, Sec. 22; P. 0. Wheatland. Owns 350 acres of land, valued at $30 per acre. Son of Andrew and Sarah Davisson; born June 20, 1826, in Harrison Co., W. Va.; in the fall of 1836, his parents emigrated to Henry Co., Ind. ; in the fall of 1846; in company with his brother Franklin, came to Clinton Co., Iowa; in 1847, in company with his brother, purchased what was known as the Clamshell Ford farm, on the Wapsipinicon River, and, in 1851, came onto his present farm. Married Margaret L. Alger July 5,1852; she was born Jan. 29, 1822. in Cattaraugus Co., N. V., and died March 27, 1857. He again married Mrs. Lucinda Davisson, widow of Benjamin Davisson, whose maiden name was McCuhley, July 24, 1858~ she was born Jan. 31, 1835, in Ohio; has two children by first wife living—Mary E. and Joseph A.; lost one—William; and by second wife five living—Charles, Sarah J., John, Harvey and Laura; lost two—George and Phebe; wife has one daughter—Lovica, by former husband. Mr. D. is the present President of the Township School Board. Republican. REV. FREDERICK DIECKMANN, Wheatland; Pastor of German Reformed Church; born April 14, 1836, in Hanover, Germany ; in 1847, emigrated. with parents, to Galveston, Tex., and to Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1849, where he was educated for the ministry; in 1858, commenced his ministerial labor ; in 1867, removed to Ironton, Ohio, remaining two years, after which he removed to Crawford Co., engaging in the missionary work there and through other, counties, traveling by private conveyance from five to six thousand miles a year. In 1871, went to Omaha, Neb., assuming the pastorship of the German Reformed Church there till 1876, when he came to Wheatland. Married Miss Frederika Leyer Aug. 2, 1859; she was born Aug. 7, 1838, in Stuttgart, Germany; have four children living— Frederick, Albert, Clara and Emil; lost one—Lydia. Independent. JEROME DUTTON, auctioneer, insurance and collecting agent, loaning money; also Notary Public, Wheatland; son of Charles and Nancy Dutton; was born March 2,1826, in Chenango Co., N. V.; in the fall of 1837, parents went to Potter Co., Penn., on the Alleghany River, where he first saw a steamboat; his father constructed a raft upon which the family embarked in the spring of 1838, and went to Madison, Jefferson Co., Ind.; in the fall of 1838, came by river to Alton, Ill.; and the following spring came on the first boat up to Camanche, of this county, locating eight miles west of De Wilt; in the spring of 1850, crossed the plains to California, engaging. while there in mining and the hotel business, returning in 1854, and locating on a farm of 240 acres in Scott Co., which he still owns; in 1859, left his farm and assumed the management of the Buena Vista ferry on the Wapsie; in the fall of 1865, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present occupation; owns 260 acres of land in this county. Has served in most of the offices of his township and town, and as Justice of the Peace about eight years. Married to Celinda Parker Nov. 16, 1856, by Judge W. H. Tuthill, of Tipton, Cedar Co., Iowa; she was born in 1830 in Allegany Co., N, Y.; have two children living—Claude W. and Bessie; lost three—Florence B., Parker C. and Charles F. Greenbacker. S. H. EWALT, farmer; P. 0. Wheatland; owns eighty-three acres of land, valued at $60 per acre, and his residence and lots, valued at $2,500; son of Samuel and Lydia M. (nee Leffingwell) Ewalt: father a native of Ohio, and mother of Connecticut; born March 12, 1833, in Trumbull Co., Ohio; in the spring of 1865, emigrated to Clinton Co., locating on his present farm. Married Miss Ruth A. Brown Oct. 24, 1855; she was born Feb. 5, 1831, in Center Co., Penn.; have four children— Samuel H., Minnie A., Robert W. and Charles L. Mr. E. has served as member of School Board, and is a member of the Presbyterian Church; Republican. H. C. FORD, publisher of Wheatland Union; son of Isaac and Mary Ford; born July 17, 1842, in Bradford Co., Penn.; his parents died when he was 6 or 7 years old, after which he went to live with an uncle in Delaware Co., N. Y. ; in 1861, enlisted in Co. I, of the 72d N. Y. V. I.; participated in both battles of Bull Run; also at Chancellorsville, and all through McClellan's peninsular campaign, and at the battle of the Wilderness, where he was promoted to Orderly Sergeant; was also slightly wounded there; mustered out at New York City in September, 1864; then he Went to Delhi, N. Y., and engaged in a printing office; in 1866, went to Schoharie and commenced publishing a paper in the firm name of Ford & Kromer; in 1868, came to Lyons, of this county, engaging in the Mirror office; in 1877, removed to Lost Nation, of this county, and established the Lost Nation Chief. which he disposed of, and came to Wheatland in September, 1878, establishing the Wheatland Union. Married Mrs. Carrie Chamberlain, daughter of Col. Wyckoff, of Jackson Co., July 17, 1874; she was born June 17, 1845, in Ohio; has one daughter—Alice, wife having one daughter—Myrtie, by former husband; Republican. J. A. FROST, Station agent D. & N. W. R. R. Co., Wheatland; son of Dr. A. M. and Sophronia (nee Healey) Frost; born Nov. 9,1833, in Monroe Co., N. Y.; in 1845, emigrated with parents to Orleans Co., N. Y.; at the age of 14, he engaged in a drug store at Medina, in same county; subsequently learned the daguerreotype business, which he followed in connection with the drug business; in the fall of 1856, came to this county, locating on a farm near Big Rock; in the fall of 1860, returned to New York and engaged in the picture and dental business; in 1862, returned to Iowa, locating in Wheatland, engaging in the dental and picture business, adding the drug business in 1867, which he continued till 1870 ; in 1872, took charge of this station as agent for the D. & St. P. R. R. Co., it being changed to D. & N.- W. R. R. Co. in 1878. Married Miss Helen A. Baker Nov. 9,1854; she was born in 1834, in Tompkins Co., N. Y.; have two children—Mary L. and David J.; his daughter married John Haggard, now of Glidden, Iowa. Mr. F. is a member of the Disciple Church; also of Zeredatha Lodge, No. 184, A., F. & A. M., of which he is now serving his eleventh year as Master. Republican. T. D. GAMBLE, physician and surgeon and druggist, Wheatland; son of James and Jane Gamble; born Dec. 18, 1829, in Wilmington, Del.; in 1834, emigrated to Pittsburgh, Penn., where he remained until 1854; came to Le Claire, Scott Co., Iowa, and commenced the study of medicine with his brother, Dr. James Gamble; attended lectures at the St. Louis Medical College, where he graduated during the session of 1857—58; in 1858, went to Sabula, Jackson Co., and commenced the practice of medicine, remaining but a short time~ then came to Wheatland and commenced the practice of his profession being the first physician in the town; in the fall of 1859, engaged in the drug business. Married Miss Amelia S. Carter Oct. 23, 1867; she was born Sept. 22, 1844, in Trumbull Co., Ohio; have three children living— Frances J., James A. and Mary B. ; lost one— Lydia R. Is a member of Zeredatha Lodge, No. 184, A., F. & A. M. Politics, Democrat. WILLIAM GEORGE, retired farmer, Wheatland; son of Thomas and Sarah George; born Jan. 12, 1815, in' Columbiana Co., Ohio. In the fall of 1854, emigrated to Clinton Co., locating in this township; fo1loweD farming till the spring of 1876; then moved into Wheatland. Married Nancy Reed Jan. 2,1834; she was born Oct. 20, 1813, in Beaver Co., Penn.; have eleven children—James, Sarah, Reed. Elizabeth, Mary, Nancy, Margaret, Zemine, Amy, Ann and John; lost one daughter— Clara. Has served as Township Trustee and Justice of the Peace. Democrat. GEORGE GODDARD, farmer, Sec. 31; P. 0. Wheatland. Owns 460 acres of land, valued at $35 per acre. Son of Eli and Polly Goddard; born Nov. 2, 1813, in Onondaga Co., N. Y. In the fall of 1839, emigrated to Clinton Co., locatingon the farm upon which he still lives. There were then but six families in the township, and numbers of native Americans in the vicinity; also wild game, deer, wolves, turkeys, prairie chickens, etc. ; Davenport and Muscatine were their marketing places. Mr. G. has hauled dressed pork to market and received only $1.25 per cwt., and wheat. for 30 and 35 cents per bushel, and take his pay in dry goods, when calico was worth 25 to 31 cents per yard, and other goods in the same proportion. Married Miss Betsey Wood, daughter of Samuel and Rhoda Wood, Oct. 25, 1835; she was born Oct. 26. 1814, in Onondaga Co., N. Y. ; have four children living—Frances S., Jennette, James M. and Louisa; lost two—Mary L. and George W. Frances S. married James La Grange, and Louisa married George I. Bagley. Mr. G. has served as Postmaster for Spring Rock Township, about eighteen years, also as County Supervisor, Township Assessor, etc. Democrat. DR. H. GUENTHER, physician and surgeon, and dealer in drugs and medicines, etc., Wheatland; son of John and Catharine Guenther, of Stephenson Co., Ill.; born Sept. 28, 1857, in Stephenson Co., Ill. In 1871, commenced the study of medicine with Dr. Rohbock, of Freeport, Ill. In 1877, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present business. Member of the German Reformed Church. Politics, Independent. ISAAC GUFFY, farmer, Sec. 19; P. 0. Wheatland. Owns 140 acres of land, valued at $40 per acre. Born Nov. 22, 1806, in Franklin Co., Ohio. In the fall of 1855, emigrated to Iowa, locating on his present farm. In December, 1865, had the misfortune to have his house burned with most of its contents, Married Miss Elizabeth Davidson Feb. 17, 1829; she was born in July, 1802, in Ohio; she died Sept. 20, 1852. He again married Elizabeth McLane May 5,1853; she was born Sept. 13, 1825, in Ohio; have five children living by first wife— William G., Catharine, Martha, Nancy J. and Melinda;. lost three—Aquilla, John P. and Isaac M., the last two belonged to Company I, of the 26th Iowa Infantry; by second wife, has four children living— Margaret A., Zachariah, Matilda B. and Elizabeth J.; Lost two-Henry and George M. Repubhiéan. A. M. HALL, Justice of the Peace, of the firm of Woods & Hall, dealers in lumber, shingles and building material, Wheatland; born March 8,1832, in Indiana Co., Penn. In early life was employed in a woolen factory about seven years; afterward, he learned the photograph business, In April, 1861, enlisted in Company I, of the 8th Pennsylvania Infantry, for three months, at the close of which, he followed the army in the photograph business till July, 1864, when he came to Wheatland, continuing photograph and furniture business till 1866; engaged in his present business, forming a co- partnership with Mr. Woods in 1867. Married Miss Susan Bender Dec. 10, 1863; she was born in 1842, in Pennsylvania, and died Feb. 24, 1872. He again married Miss Rhoda Schneider March 12, 1874; she was born in 1852, in this county; has five children by first wife—Charles, Fanny, Abram, William and Maude; lost one daughter; by second wife has three—Josephine, Beatrice and Nelson. Mr. H. has filled several official positions—Township Clerk, Recorder, Councilman and present Justice of the Peace. Independent. ED. HART, farmer, Sec. 28; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 220 acres of land, valued at $25 per acre; born in 1846, in Canada; in 1848, parents moved to Ohio, where they remained till 1856, when they came to Clinton Co.; Mr. H. located on his present farm in the spring of 1879. Married Miss Mary A. Cavey; she was born in Ohio in 1852; have five children Margaret, Edward, Mary, Peter and Matthew. Mr. H. has served as Township Assessor three years, also Secretary of School Board three years. Member Catholic Church; Democrat. 0. A. HOSKIN. farmer, Sec. 20; P. 0. Wheatland. Owns 222 acres of land, valued at $40 per acre. Born Feb. 1,1823, in Medina Co., Ohio; when quite small parents moved into Portage Co. In the fall of 1849, in company with a brother, came to Iowa, and the following winter taught school at Allen's Grove, in Scott Co., and, an the spring, returned to Ohio. In the spring of 1851, returned to Iowa, and entered the farm upon which he is now living. Married Miss MariIla Denny in February, 1854 she was born in November, 1838, in Licking Co., Ohio; lost one son—Titus; are raising two adopted children—Rinaldo and Milley Denny. Commenced keeping house in Toronto of this county, where he worked at his trade (carpenter and joiner) during summers, and teaching school winters. In 1860, moved on to his farm. Mr. H. has served as Justice of the Peace, Township Clerk, and as Secretary of the School Board several years. Member of Disciple Church. Republican. C. C. HATCH, farmer and breeder of thoroughbred Hambletonian and Morgan horses, Sec. 34; P. 0. Big Rock, Scott Co. Owns eighty acres of hand, valued at $4,000. Son of Andrea and Polly A. (nee Welton) Hatch; •born Jan. 15, 1833, in Medina Co., Ohio. In the fall of 1861, in company with his parents, came to Geneva, Ill., and the following spring moved to Elk Grove Township, Lafayette Co., Wis.; in 1868, moved near Darlington. In January, 1870, came on to his present farm. Married Harriet Dolph April 5,1857; she was born May 29, 1833, in Washington Co., N. Y.; have four children living—Andrea A., Bertha C., Melvin D. and Sarah H. Andrea A. is now attending the Ames Agricultural College. Mr. H. has served his township as Justice of the Peace, Trustee, and is also member of A., F. & A. M. Order. Democrat. Father died April 7,1870, and mother is living in Independence, Iowa. M. C. JONES, station agent for C. & N.-W. R. R., also express agent for Am. and U. S. Express Companies, Wheatland; born July 20, 1842, in Washington Co., Vt., where he spent his early life. In November, 1861, enlisted in Co. K of the 7th Vt. V. I.; was promoted to Quartermaster Sergeant in 1863; was engaged on detached duty, participated at battle of Fort Fisher, N. C.; was discharged for disability in summer of 1863, and subsequently employed in the commissary department under Gen. Scofield. In summer of 1866, came to Mechanicsville, Iowa; engaged in the mercantile business, firm of Andrews, Jones & Buel ; .in .June, 1874, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present business. Married Miss Ella M. Tucker, May 9,1876; she was born in July, 1851, in Summit Co., Ohio; she died April 5,1877. He again married Miss Martha J. Close, of Burlington, Iowa, June 26, 1878; she was born in October, 1844, in Ohio; has two children by former wife—Jennie B. A. and Della A. Mr. J. is a member of the Iowa Council, also of Patmos Lodge, No. 155, A., F. & A: M., at Mechanicsville. DENNIS KEAN, farmer and stock raiser and dealer, Sec. 32; P. 0. Big Rock, Scott Co.; owns 180 acres of hand where he lives, valued at $35 per acre, and 710 acres of land in Crawford Co., Iowa; son of Murty and Ellen Kean; born in May, 1814, in County Clare, Ireland; in spring of 1845, emigrated to America, stopping in Lanark, Canada West, now Ontario; in the spring of 1848, went to Syracuse, N.Y.; engaged on the railroad; they were then putting down the first T rail that was laid in the United States; in the fall of 1848, came to Chicago. Ill., and worked on the Galena Division of the C. & N.-W. R. H.; in the spring of 1849, came to Davenport, Iowa, and the same year to this county and entered his land, but continued working in Davenport till 1852, when he moved on his farm. Married Mary Rasp, July 15, 1847; she was born in Canada in 1826; have eleven children living—Michael J., Ellen. Hannah, John T., Murty, Maggie, James, Bridget, Mary A., Eliza and Dennis, Jr.; lost one daughter— Catharine. Has served as Trustee of township several years. Members of Catholic Church; Independent. GEORGE H. LEFFINGWELL, farmer, Sec. 29; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 655 acres of land, valued at $45 per acre; was born Jan. 1, 1814, in Norwich, Conn.; in the fall of 1817, went with his parents to Trumbull Co., Ohio in the Spring of 1839, removed to Muscatine Co., Iowa, and followed the business of carpenter; returned to Ohio six years later; in the spring of 1848, came to this county; bought a drove of cattle, which he drove to Ohio; he continued buying and driving stock to Ohio and New Y9rk until 1866, when he moved his family to this county, locating upon the farm where he now resides. Married Miss Eliza J. Curtis Nov. 5, 1848; she was born Oct. 4,1819, in Trumbull Co., Ohio; have two children—George L. and Etta M., now Mrs. Lucius B. Van Warren; lost five children—Williard J., James S., Eugene M., Alvira S. and infant daughter. Members of Presbyterian Church; Mr. L. is one of the Trustees of that Church; Republican. ARTHUR LILLIE, retired farmer; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 500 acres of land in Sharon Township, valued at $40 pen acre; son of George and Martha Lillie, natives of Vermont; born January 4, 1826, in Chittenden Co., Vt.; in 1832, came with parents to Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, and shortly afterward moved into Portage Co.; in 1853, his father came to this county and purchased 800 acres of land in Sharon Township, and subsequently 640 acres more; in 1854, Mr. L., in company with his brother George, came to this county and engaged in farming and stock-raising; his father died June 2,1857; he continued farming till 1871, since has made his home principally with his brother-in-law, Mr. E. M. Tucker. Mr. L. is one of the charter members of Zeredatha Lodge, No. 184, A., F. & A. M., of Wheatland. Democrat. WILLIAM B. LYTLE, owner and proprietor of Big Rock Mills; P. 0. Big Rock; born March 7. 1815, in Center Co., Penn. In the spring of 1855 came to Iowa, locating in Scott Co.; in the fall of 1866 moved into Cedar Co.; sold out in 1873, and the following season made a tour through Nebraska; in the fall of 1875, purchased Big Rock Mills and came to his present residence. Married Catharine Smith Feb. 14, 1838; she was born Oct. 23, 1818, in York Co., Penn.; have five children living—Robert M., Henry S., Ann E., Samuel C. and William D. ; lost one— James E. Robert M. served in Co B, 2d I. V. I. ; was discharged for disability, after which he assisted in recruiting Co. C, 20th I. V. I. ; was commissioned Second Lieutenant, and promoted to First Lieutenant after the battle of Prairie Grove, Ark. A son-in-law, Samuel Caldwell. served in same company of the 20th I. V. I., and was killed in a collision between the John H. Dickey and the John Rains below Vicksburg, Miss. His son Henry S. also served in Co. E, 20th I. V. I. Mr. Lytle served as Postmaster of New Liberty Post Office several years, also as Justice of the Peace, Township Trustee, &c. Member of the Congregational Church. Republican. D. S. McMILLIN, dealer in pumps, tubing, piping, etc., also well-boring and drilling; P. O. Wheatland; born Sept. 16, 1848, in Mahoning Co., Ohio. In 1856, parents emigrated to Clinton Co., locating in Liberty Township. His father died in July, 1875; mother still living in Brookfield Township. In the spring of 1862, he enlisted in Co. B, 1st 1. V. C. for three years; participated in battles of holly Springs, Memphis, Ripley and Camden, Miss., Alexandria, La., Little hock, Ark., also several skirmishes in Missouri and Texas; mustered out, in 1865, at St. Louis, Mo. ; returned home and engaged in farming till 1872; came to Wheatland and engaged in present business. Married Melinda Sheldon Oct. 23, 1865 ; she was born in New York, Dec. 16, 1S48; have five children—Willie A., Marcia, Alice M., Gertrude and Harry H.; lost two. Members of the Presbyterian Church. Republican. LUCIUS MUNSON, dealer in coal, lime, cement, etc., also proprietor of hack line; P. 0. Wheatland; owns sixty-five acres of land, valued at $12 per acre, and a residence in town of the value of $4,000; born Feb. 11, 1826, in New Haven Co., Conn.; in 1838, went to New York City and engaged as an errand-boy for Sidney F. B. Morse; in 1843, went into a bakery, remaining till 1852, then came to Chicago, and, in 1854, to Clinton, and in company with a Mr. Case, built the Waubonsie House, which was burned in 1856; in 1858, came to Wheatland and purchased the hotel now known as the Tucker House, which he kept till 1865, since which time he has been engaged in his present business. Married Nancy Baldwin, of New York City, Jan. 1,1850; she was born Sept. 18,1824; in Brantford, Coon.; have one son—William A., born Oct. 1, 1856; lost one infant son. Mr. M. has served as Trustee of the township, and Councilman. Is a member of Zeredatha Lodge, No. 184, A., F. & A. M. Republican. LAWRENCE O'CONNOR, retired grain-dealer; P. 0. Wheatland; born June 7,1810, in Roscommon County, Ireland ; in the fall of 1833, emigrated to the United States, stopping in New York City. In April, 1834, enlisted in Co. I, of the 2d United States Infantry, for three years; was most of the time on guard duty at Mackinaw, Mich. ; was discharged at New York, then came to Chicago, Ill., and to Lockport, Will Co., Ill., in 1837, removing to Twelve-Mile Grove in 1849. In 1853, came to this county, purchasing a farm just south of where Wheatland now stands; in the fall of 1858, moved into Wheatland ,and engaged in the grain trade, which he continued till 1872, when he retired from business. Married Bridget Rock, of Detroit, Mich., July 19, 1837; she was born in County Sligo, Ireland, and died in 1861. Again married Louisa Shaw March 9,1863; she was born in August, 1820 in Meigs Co., Ohio ; have one son living—James, by first wife, and lost one— Richard, who was Co. I, of the 26th 1. V. I., and died in Andersonville Prison ; have one son—Dennis, by second wife. Is a member of Zeredatha Lodge, No. 184, A., F. & A .51. Independent. JOHN O'NEILL, farmer, Sec. 33 P. 0. Big Rock, Scott Co.; owns 1861/2 of land, valued at $30 per acre; son of John and Bridget O'Neill; born Jan, 21, 1846, near Perth, Canada West, now Ontario; emigrated with his parents to this county in the spring of' 1850, locating on the farm adjoining where he is now living. Married Miss Catherine Kean Oct. 26, 1874; she was born August 1, 1852, in Cook Co., Ill.; have three children—Thomas F., Michael J. and Margaret B. Members of Catholic Church; Democrat. PETER O'NEILL, farmer. Sec. 28; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 160 acres of land, valued 25 per acre, son of John and Bridget O'Neill; born Feb. 22, 1844, near Perth, Canada West. In 1850 emigrated with his parents to Clinton Co., Iowa, locating in the township where he still lives, and came on to his present farm in 1877. Married Bridget L. Rorick Feb. 13, 1877; she was born in 1851, in Vermont; have one daughter—Winnie, born Jan 21, 1878; father. died in February l852 Members of Catholic Church. Democrat C. M. & F. J. PARSONS, farmer's P 0 Bi~ Rock, Scott Co.; Sons of' Maurice and Amanda Parsons; born in Hampshire Co Mass.; the first was born .Jan. 25, 1825; in the spring of 1849, he emigrated to Winnebago Co., Ill., and in the spring of l850 came to Clinton Co., Iowa, locating on his present farm, of the value it $8,000. Married Eliza B. Hazen Sept. 2, 1852 she was born Feb. 24, 1830, in Massachusetts have seven children living—Clark H., C. Mason, Flora M., Arthur H.. Howard E.5 Walter M. and Lucy A. Has served as Justice of the Peace, Trustee, etc., and is a member of the Congregational Church. F. J. was born Nov. 16, 1829; in the fall of 1852, emigrated to this county, arid, in 1854, located on his present farm of 190 acre of the value of $10,000. He married Aurelia Blackman Sept. 2,1852; she was born in Massachusetts in 1831, and deceased Oct. 13, 1866. He again married Mrs. Lucy Bates (maiden name Brewster) March 8, 1868 ; site was born in Massachusetts in 1837 and died Oct. 29. 1872. He again married Harriet Noble Dec. 30, 1874; she was born in Vermont in 1840; has five children living by first wife—Mary; A., Emma M., Carrie B., Jessie L. and Herbert F.; lost two—Edwin L. and an infant by second wife, two—Elisha B. ; lost one—Eddie M.; and by third wife, one daughter —Grace. Mr. P. has served as Assessor of' his township. Is a member of the Congregational Church. Republican. WILLIAM PENNINGROTH, farmer, Sec. 18; P.O. Wheatland; son of Frederick and Christine Penningroth; born April 29,1835, in Germany. He was left without a father while an infant; in the spring of 1846, he emigrated with his mother and brother to Randolph Co., hill. In the fall of 1857, he came to Clinton Co,, Iowa, and purchased the 160 acres of land upon which he now resides; returned to St. Louis, Mo., and engaged at work in a brickyard for three .years, after which he returned to Randolph Co., Ill., and farmed till the spring of 1864, then moved on to Iris land in this county; has added to it, till he now has 345 acres, valued at $40 per acre. Married Miss Johanna Laumeier, of St. Louis, Sept. 26, 1861 ; she was born in Germany Feb. 22, 1837; have nine children living—Frederick, E. F. William, Sophia F., Louisa, Amalia, Anna C., Heinrich, Emma L., Aline ; lost three— Frederick 1st. Laura and an infant. Members of German Evangelical Lutheran Chum c1t , Republican RICHARD H. RANDALL, Sr., and RICHARD H. RANDALL, Jr. ; P 0. Big Rock, Scott Co., H H, Sr., was born June 30, 1807, in York Co., Me.; in 1822, moved with parents, John and Sarah Randall, to Penobscot Co. ; while there, followed farming and lumbering in the fall of 1838, emigrated to Iowa. locating in Montpelier Township, Muscatine Co. An incident here in his life, never to be forgotten. occurred on the 5th of June, 1844; while he was absent from home his vicinity was visited by a terrible cyclone. which destroyed his residence with all its contents, killing his mother and severely injuring his wife, children and brother. In the spring of 1847, he moved into Liberty Township, of this county, and in 1851, came on to his present farm, Married Miss Almira Tourtellotte, July 6,1828 ; she was born May 27. 1812, in Maine; have four children hiving—Eliza J.. George W., Richard H., Jr., and Ephraim I., and lost eight—Sarah, Esther, John, Henry C., James, Thomas, Elmira and Elizabeth. Mr. R. now owns forty acres of land of the value of' $2,500 ; he makes a specialty of bee-raising; is a member of the Universalist Church; Republican. Richard H., Jr., was born September 22, 1848, in Clinton Co., Iowa, while in attendance at school, in Galesburg, Ill., he enlisted, January 29, 1865, in Co. F, of the 148th Ill. Inf.; was mustered out in September, 1865 ; on his return, went to Fort Dodge and commenced learning the blacksmith trade ; in the spring of 1873, opened a shop at Pomeroy,. Calhoun Co., Iowa, and in 1874, moved to Coon Rapids; in January, 1876, opened up his present shop in Big Rock. Married Harriet J. Merritt, September 21, 1870; she was born August 31. 1851, in Medina Co., Ohio; have three children—Pearl E., Richard H., and Manly Republican. GEORGE RIEDESEL, farmer, Sec. 10; P. 0. Wheatland owns 200 acres of land, valued at $55 per acre; son of Ludwig and Flora Riedesel; born January 12, 1825, in Germany. In 1845, emigrated to Crawford Co., Ohio; in 1850, came to Iowa, and entered the land upon which he now lives; in the spring of 1870, moved his family from Ohio, and located on his farm, Married Miss Elizabeth Gerhardt in February, 1860; she was born in Crawford Co., Ohio, in 1834 ; have six children living—Mary J., Anna M.. Elizabeth S., Louisa L., John F., Louis T. ; lost one, John . Members of German Reformed Church. JOHN RIEDESEL, farmer-Sec. 3; P. 0. Wheatland ; owns 160 acres of land, valued at $50 per acre, son of Ludwig and Flora Riedesel; born March 31, 1829, in Germany; in 1845, emigrated with parents to Crawford Co., Ohio ; in 1853. came to Clinton Co., Iowa, and entered his land from Government, after which he returned to Ohio. remaining till the spring of 1857, when he returned to Iowa. Married Miss Elizabeth Knoche, July 7, 1869, ; she was born in Germany, in 1839 ; have sixchildren—Diana. Ferdinand, Emma, Kate, Ann and an infant son not named. Member of the German Reformed Church; Democrat. DALLAS D. RORICK, attorney at law, Notary Public, collecting agent, etc. P. 0. Wheatland; son of Cornelius and Julia (nee Kimball) Rorick; born June 18, 1846, in Franklin Co., Ohio; in 1854, his parents moved to Henry Co., Ind.; in the spring of 1859, emigrated to Jones Co., Iowa; in the summer of 1864, engaged in the employ of his brother, G. H. Rorick, a merchant of Louden, Iowa, which he continued most of the time till 1867, when he moved to Toronto, engaging first at carpenter and joiner work, and subsequently at railroad bridge-building, after which he engaged in the grain business; in 1874, commenced the study of' law, and was admitted to the bar in 1878; removed from Toronto to this place a few weeks ago. Married Miss Mattie J. Hammond Feb. 17, 1865; she was born in December, 1846, in Delaware Co., Ohio. Mr. H. has served as Justice of the Peace at Toronto, and other offices; is at present Notary Public Democrat. WM. L. RULE, farmer, Sec. 31; P. 0. Big Rock, Scott Co.; owns 240 acres of land, valued at $40 per acre; born Feb. 26, 1811, in Roxburyshire, Scotland; in 1834, emigrated to the United States, locating in St. Lawrence Co., N. Y.; was engaged in the milling business there and in Canada till 1852, when he came to La Grange Co., Ind., engaging in the same business; in the summer of 1854, came to Clinton Co., and, the following year, built the Granite Mills, below Big Rock, which he owned till 1865. when he moved to De Witt, where he remained till the fall of 1878, when he came to where he now lives. Married Miss Jane 'Wood, of Scotland, in 1832; she died at De Witt May 3, 1874. He again married Mrs. Rhoda Hoskios (nee Parr), Sept. 4,1878; have three children living—George, William P. L., Jr., and Jennette; lost one son—John. Member Presbyterian Church; Repuhlican. JOHN H. SCHNEIDER, farmer, Sec. 20; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 124 acres of land, valued at $40 per acre; son of John G. and Louisa F. Schneider; born Jan, 6, 1843, in Prussia, Germany; in 1848, parents emigrated to Crawford Co., Ohio, and, in the spring of 1852, came to Clinton Co. and located- upon the land which he is now living, his father having died Sept. 13, 1861 ; mother still living with him. Married Catherine Keller, Nov. 30, 1868; she was born Sept. 23, 1843. in Prussia, Germany ; have four children—Anna, Joseph, Emil and Rudolph ; lost one son— Edward. Member German Reformed Church ; Democrat. WILLIAM SEMPER, farmer; P. 0. Calamus; owns 455 acres of land, valued at $25 per acre; born Dec. 5, 1826, in Lincolnshire, England. In the spring of 1851, he emigrated to the United States, stopping in the vicinity of Schenectady, N. Y. In 1853, he came to Rock Island Co., Ill. ; was there engaged in running the ferry at Hampton, above Moline, one year, and as engineer in a stream saw-mill for three years. In 1854, came out and purchased a part of his present farm ; in the spring of 1857, moved onto his present farm, and had been here about three weeks, when a Mr. Monroe Warren was hung by what were known as the Regulators, within, half a mile of his house, this Warren's house having been a harboring-place for horse thieves, counterfeiters, etc. Married Miss Johana Schaible Aug. 16, 1852 ; she was born in Germany March 11, 1828, her parents coming to the United States the same year, stopping first in Maryland, and next in Westmoreland Co.. Penn., and lastly in Rock Island Co., Ill.; have six children living—Charlotte C., Henrietta, George W., Harvey J., Ida E. and Phedora E. ; lost two—Barbara J. and Harriet. Republican. JESSE STINE, attorney at law and collection agent, Wheatland; son of Michael and Hannah Stine ; born April 4,1825, in Waynesburg. Greene Co., Penn. in 1827, emigrated with his parents to Monroe Co., Ohio, where his boyhood and youthful days were spent; in the spring of 1846, he went to Bo!ivar, Miss., and in February, 1847, went to New Orleans ; in June, of the same year, came to this county, locating at Toronto In the fall of 1847, commenced reading law under the instruction of a Mr. E. Graham, of De Witt; was admitted to the bar in 1851 ; in the spring of 1862, removed to Wheatland, where he still resides. Married Miss Phoebe Shriver March 19, 1854 ; she was born May 3,1832, in Morgan Co., Ohio; lost three children— Silas W., Lovica P. and an infant not named. Mr. Stine has filled several official positions in his township, and has also been on the Board of' Supervisors two years, and is at present attorney for the town ; is also a member of Zeredatha, No. 184, A., F. & A. M.; Republican. JOHN S. STOWRS, attorney at law and conveyancer Wheatland ; son of Samuel and Patience (nee Phinney) Stowrs; born May 13,1823 in Washington City, D. C. ; his mother was a teacher of select schools there, and his father was Superintendent of a stage line running between Washington City and Florida; when about 7 years old, went to Florida, and spent two years visiting with relatives; was a frequent. visitor in the halls of Congress; quite familiar with, the faces of many of the prominent statesmen of that day. In 1833, canto with his parents to Jefferson Co., N. Y.; in 1836, came to Chicago, then a small town with only five stores; engaged as a clerk in one of them, for Messrs. Hall & Lewis. In 1837, went to Elgin to clerk for his father, who had gone there in 1836 and opened the first store of' that town. In 1838 returned to New York; went to Newport, R. I., and attended school there; in 1839 went with his brother-in-law, S. G. Dodge, attorney, to Gouverneur, N. Y., and commenced the study of law under him, and, in 1840, came to Terre Haute, Ind.; followed farming a short time, when he again resumed the study of law under Gov. Whitcomb, of Indiana, and was admitted to the bar in 1843. In 1844, came to Davenport, Iowa, and was admitted to the bar there ; Sept. 11, 1844, came to DeWitt of this county, first commencing the practice of' law there and teaching school in the winter. In 1845, was appointed County Judge, to fill a vacancy, he being the second incumbent of that office; its the winter of 1846—47, taught the first school west of DeWitt in the county, five miles from DeWitt, and the same year assisted in organizing the first Sunday school west of DeWitt, of which he was Superintendent. In 1849, returned to Terre Haute, lad,, and engaged in clerking in a general store for his father; remained there but a short time; he then went into Louisiana, and up the Red River, and again taught school. In the fall of 1850, returned to Indiana, and in 1852, returned to this county, and engaged as clerk for T. F. Butterfield, of DeWitt, he being County Treasurer and Clerk, also in mercantile business; served as Deputy Treasurer and County Clerk. In 1856, was Deputy Auditor. In 1857, went to Bellaire, Ohio, where he experienced religion, and united with the M. E. Church, and from there went to Kent Co., Md., thence to Washington City, and was engaged in one of the Government Land Offices. In the fall of 1859, returned to DeWitt. and resumed teaching. In 1861, came to Wheatland, and engaged in teaching principally, and, in 1866, was licensed as a Methodist exhorter, and, in 1867, as a local preacher, since which time he has made three trips to California; and, in 1877, went to Cuba, where he has a sister, engaging as a teacher of the English language in the San Rosa College, and, in 1878, returned to Wheatland; Independent in politics. E. M. TUCKER, proprietor of Tucker House, Wheatland; born Oct. 16, 1824, in Summit Co., Ohio; in early life, learned the blacksmith's trade, which he followed till he came to this county in the fall of 1855 ; located on a farm in Sharon, Township; in the spring of 1866, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present business. Married Miss Maria Lillie April 11, 1850 ; she was born March 9,1831, in Chittenden Co., Vt.; have three children living—Martha, Arthur and Emma; lost one—Ella M., wife of M. C. Jones. Democrat, JEROME TANIAN, farmer, Sec. 26; P. 0. Big Rock; owns 280 acres of land, valued at $35 per acre; son of Nicholas and Bridget Tanian; born July 2,1842, in Galway Co., Ireland; in 1849, parents emigrated to the United States. locating in Vermont; in 1855, came to Clinton Co., locating in the township in which he still lives. Married Mary A. Posten, daughter of Charles and Celesta Posten, Dec. 14, 1862; she was born in Scott Co., Iowa, Aug. 8, 1844 ; have eight children—Ida C., William C., Mary F., Jerome, Ambrose N., Tracy, Edward and Henry A. Mr. T. has served as Trustee of township. School Director, etc. Member of the Catholic Church; Democrat. O. J. THORNTON, Mayer of Wheatland ; manufacturer of' harness and dealer in trunks, etc., and also proprietor of livery and feed stable; son of' John F. and Charlotte (Town) Thornton; born Fob. 15, 1835, in Ogdensburg, N Y. In the summer of 1840, emigrated with parents to La Salle Co., Ill.; in 1850, commenced learning the harness-maker's trade in Ottawa, after which commenced business in Earlvihle, same county; in 1858, came to Princeton, Scott Co., Iowa, and opened a harness shop; removing to Lyons. of' this county, in 1866, where he engaged in the same business; in 1868, he came to Wheatland and engaged in the same business, adding the livery business in 1877. Has served his town as Councilman several years; ~ Mayor at present; is also member of Zeredatha Lodge 184, F. & A. M. Married Kiss Caroline E. Hedges Nov. 15, 1855; she was born May 8,1838, in Adams Co., Ill. ; have five children—Eva E., Dora A., Villie C., Estella A. and Carrie E.; lost an infant daughter. Republican. JOHN WALRAVEN, Postmaster and dealer in stationery, notions, etc., Wheatland; owns 448 acres of land, valued at $15 per acre; born Aug. 23, 1827, in Coshocton Co., Ohio; in the fall of 1847, he came to Keokuk. Iowa, engaging in a flooring-mill, and, in 1848, came to Davenport, engaging in a mill there, in a short time returning to Keokuk, and, in the spring of' 1849, returned to Davenport; in the spring of 1851, moved to Allen's Grove, Scott Co., engaging in the mercantile business; was also Postmaster; in 1853, returned to Davenport, engaging in milling again; in 1857, came to Toronto, this county, and, in 1862, came to Wheatland and engaged in the agricultural-implement business, in 1865, adding stoves and tinware. In February, 1870. was appointed Postmaster. In July, 1871, went to Kansas, spending about four months; returned and devoted his time to the pasturage of stock. Was again appointed Postmaster, taking the office Jan. 1,1879. Married Miss Mary C. Parker Jan. 12, 1853; she was born in Vermont in 1825, and came to Iowa in 1840; have six children— Parker C., Maude C., Florence F., Willie, Harry and Madge. Mr. XV. was a delegate from Scott Co. to the first Republican Convention in the State, at Iowa City: is also a member of th0 Masonic Order and Odd Fellows. Republican. FREDERICK WHITE (Witte in German), farmer, Sec. 8; P. 0. Wheatland; owns 285 acres of lands, valued at $40 per acre; son of Henry and Mary Witte; born Feb. 9,1819, in Hanover, Germany. In the spring of 1852, emigrated to. Decatur Co., Ind.; in the fall of 1857, came to this county, and located on his present farm in 1862. Married Miss Louisa Seling, Oct. 9,1842; she was born in Germany,. have seven children living—Henry, Deitrick, Wilhelmena, Frank, William, Caroline and Frederick; lost two—Charles and Frederick. Members of the German Reformed Church. Democrat. HENRY WHITE, farmer, Sec. 8; P. 0. Wheatland; son of Frederick and Louisa White; born May 21, 1841, in Hanover, Germany. Emigrated with parents to Decatur Co., Ind., in the spring of 1852, and to this county in the fall of' 1857. Mr. W. served in Co. H, 10th I. V. I., from October, 1864, till June, 1865;was with Sherman's army in his march to the sea; was at the capture of Atlanta, Ga., Savannah, Fort Fisher and Columbia. S. C. Married Miss Sophia Bickman May 31,1866; she was born in Hanover, Germany, Aug. 18, 1844; have six children living— Charles, Wilhelmena, Christine, Henry, Louisa and Caroline. Mr. W. owns 152 acres of land, valued at $40 per acre. Member of the German Reformed Church. Democrat. ELIJAH WOODS. dealer in lumber, building material, etc., with A. M. hail, also City Weighmaster, Wheatland; born June 6,1811, in Belmont Co., Ohio; is a sonof Elijah and Hetty Woods, deceased. In 1826, he went into Wheeling, Va., engaging as a clerk in a general merchandise store; in 1854, platted and laid out Belmont City. in Belmont Co., Ohio, and engaged in the mercantile business and the manufacture of flour barrels, nail kegs, etc. ; in the spring of 1866, came to Wheatland and engaged in his present business, Married Miss Martha Martin Dec. 25, 1838; she was born in 1815, in Ohio, and died May 31, 1847. He again married Harriet J. Woodworth, Dec. 27, 1855; she was born Sept. 29, 1831, in Hartford Co., Conn.; have two children by first wife—Ebenezer and Charles; the first, physician in Wheeling, Va., and the latter, Superintendent of one of Lamb's lumber yards in Clinton. Republican.