Dallas-Lee County IA Archives Biographies.....Greene, Benjamin 1819 - ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net//copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net//ia/iafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher sdgenweb@yahoo.com December 12, 2007, 1:36 am Author: Lewis Publishing Co. (1896) HON. BENJAMIN GREENE is numbered among Iowa's pioneer settlers and has been a prominent factor in political, business, and social circles. He is a man of marked personality, a recognized leader, and no consideration of self-interest has swerved him from what he believed to be the path of duty. He is pre-eminently a self-made man, and by his native abilities has risen step by step to a position which commands the respect and excites the admiration of all. Mr. Greene is a native of Otsego county, New York, born March 4, 1819, and his ancestry can be traced back to the nobility of England. He is of both English and Welsh descent. One of his ancestors, who belonged to a noble family of England, served in the army of Cromwell. He bore the name of Clark, which he afterward changed to Greene in order to avoid being killed at the time he fled to South Carolina to save his life. He was the possessor of a sword that had been used in eleven pitched battles, and which Napoleon was to have had as a souvenir. Members of the Greene family also lived in Rhode Island in early Colonial days, and Nathaniel Greene of Revolutionary fame, who served under the immediate command of George Washington, was an own cousin of Silas Greene, the father of our subject. Silas Greene was sixteen years of age at the time when the war for independence was brought to a close. A short time before the cessation of hostilities, although only a boy, he went as a soldier to Block island, where he was wounded and suffered many hardships. He married Deborah Brown, who also descended from one of the old New England families that was established in America early in the seventeenth century. In 1800 they removed to Otsego county, New York, where they spent their remaining days, the father dying at the very advanced age of ninety-two years, while his mother died at the age of eighty years. In the family were twelve children, of whom three sons are still living, one brother having reached the advanced age of eighty-seven years. At the age of sixteen Benjamin Greene entered upon his business career as teacher of a public school. He had acquired his own education largely through his own efforts, never attending school but three months after the age of fourteen years, yet he was studious, ambitious to learn and made the most of his opportunities. At the age of eighteen he went to the home of a brother in Belvidere, Illinois, where he remained for four years, and then returned to New York, where he studied law and taught school until 1846. Seeking a broader field of labor and opportunity he went South and traveled through Mississippi, and not finding any suitable situation he returned North by boat up the Mississippi river to Keokuk, Iowa, where he followed the profession of teaching until early in 1849,—the date of his arrival in Adel, which has since been his home. He was among the first settlers in this section of the State, and since that time has been prominently identified with the work of development and progress in Iowa, his name being inseparably connected with the history of this community. In the fall of 1848, before locating in Adel, Mr. Greene was married, in Van Buren county, Iowa, to Miss Permelia C. Sturgis, who was born in Smyrna, New York. Mrs. Greene is a daughter of A. B. and Emily (Hogland) Sturgis, both of whom were members of old New York families. Five children were born of this marriage and the family circle yet remains unbroken. Ada became the wife of Hon. Wm. S. Russell, of Perry, by whom she has four children; Sturgis H., who .is engaged in the practice of law at Portland, Oregon, is married and has three children; Mary is the wife of John B. White, a prominent attorney of Adel; Emma, who married Dr. W. J. Williams, of Adel; and Arietta is the wife of George W. Clark, an attorney of Adel. In January, 1849, Mr. Greene opened a little shop of general merchandise in Adel, the first store in the town, which he conducted for about five years, then sold out. He had previously made a claim to 320 acres of land and purchased a squatter's claim to 320 acres. When he came to Iowa he had no intention of buying land, but here met a recent settler who was so anxious to return East that he told Mr. Greene he might have the land and pay for it when he could. He was finally persuaded to make the purchase, and in later years this property was developed into a beautiful farm and home, where Mr. Greene still resides. As an evidence of the fertility of this land, it is worthy of mention that after forty years of cultivation it produced 100 bushels of corn per acre, in 1895! His business interests have ever been managed with excellent ability and his straightforward, honorable dealing has secured him the confidence of all. In this connection it may be mentioned that Mr. Greene, with others, took a prominent and active part in the organization and projection of the railroad running from Waukee to Adel, now known as the Des Moines & Northwestern. To this enterprise he gave his best efforts, contributing liberally from his means and was instrumental by his influence in materially adding to the subscription lists, by energetic work among his personal friends and others. These successful efforts so thoroughly displayed his business capacity and acumen that his associates honored him with the first presidency of the road. Mr. Greene has also been prominent in public affairs. His political support was given to the Whig party in early life, and he cast his first presidential vote for General Harrison in 1840. On the organization of the Republican party he joined its ranks, voting for John C. Fremont, in 1856. He has since been a stalwart advocate of the party, doing all in his power to promote its growth and insure its success. He has no sympathy with the intrigues of modern politicians, and those who win popularity and support by underhand methods are careful to keep their policies unknown to him. He demands the same honor in political life that he does in a business career. In 1852 and in 1856 he was elected to the Lower House of the Legislature, and as a statesman fully discharged the trust reposed in him, laboring for the best interests of the general public. He was also School Fund Commissioner of Dallas county in an early day, and for several years was president of the school board of the independent district of Adel. The cause of education has ever found in him a stalwart friend. For many years he was president of the board of Supervisors of Dallas county. Other local offices he has filled, with credit to himself and satisfaction to his constituents. He is a ripe scholar, who over the field of literature has widely roamed, gathering the best that can be culled from the works of authors, both of the past and the present. He is a profound thinker and his decisions are logical and the result of careful deliberation. In all the relations of life he has been an honorable, upright gentleman. He never acts except from honest motives and in all his varied relations in business affairs and in social life he has maintained a character and standing that has impressed all with his sincere and manly purpose to do by others as he would have others do by him. He is broad and liberal in his opinions of religion, inclining to agnosticism, and in his splendid library may be found the works of Darwin, Huxley, Tyndall, Spencer and other advanced thinkers of the past and present. Additional Comments: Extracted from: A MEMORIAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD OF IOWA ILLUSTRATED "A people that take no pride in the noble achievements of remote ancestors will never achieve anything worthy to be remembered with pride by remote descendants."'—MACAULAY. "Biography is by nature the must universally profitable, universally pleasant, of all things."—CARLYLE "History is only biography on a large scale"—LAMARTINE. CHICAGO: THE LEWIS PUBLISHING COMPANY 1896 File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/ia/dallas/bios/greene136gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/iafiles/ File size: 8.5 Kb