BIOS: Des Moines Biographies Kurtz thru Priestly; Polk County, Iowa ************************************************************************ USGENWEB ARCHIVES PROJECT NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. http://www.usgwarchives.net/ ************************************************************************ Permissions and Restrictions I have a copyright to these files and give permission for these files to be posted to any site that offers free access to all. Copying to any medium for the purpose of profit is strictly prohibited. This prohibition pertains to all photographs, text files, and graphics. I hope you find this information of value in your genealogy research. Marion John Rice, mjrice@dakotacom.net ___________________________________________________________________________ NOTE: For more information on Polk County, Iowa Please visit the Polk County, IAGenWeb page at http://iagenweb.org/polk/ ____________________________________________________________________________ "The History of Polk County, Iowa" published by the Union Historical Company, Birdsall, Williams & Co. 1880. Des Moines Biographies BIOGRAPHICAL. DES MOINES KURTZ, CHARLES J.-Was born in Prussia on the 12th of May, 1839, and in 1854 emigrated to America, and for a few months lived in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, then removed from there and came to this State, settling in Lee county. He then went to Peoria, Illinois, where he lived for four years, and then came to Des Moines on the 12th of February, 1866. When young he learned the wagon-maker's trade, but never followed it as an occupation. For twelve years he was in the stove and hardware business in this city. He is now engaged in keeping a saloon on Walnut street, Was married in this county November 22, 1866, to Miss Catharine Munzemier, a native of Wurtemberg, Germany. They have three children living; Carl, Elizabeth and Flora. LANGAN,THOMAS M.-Was born in Washington county, Pennsylvania, May 31, 1844, and in 1848 moved with his parents to the Western Reserve, Ohio, where he was raised on a farm. In the summer of 1863 he came with his parents to Iowa, locating in Jasper county, where they still live. In 1871 Mr. Langan returned to Ohio, locating in Norwalk, Huron county, and there engaged in the mercantile business for two years. In 1874 he returned to this State and engaged as a partner in the firm of Chapin Merritt & Co., of Des Moines, remaining with that firm until 1876, when he embarked in the enterprise with which he is now connected. The firm is known by the name of Rollins & Langan, and is the first exclusive paper house established in Des Moines. Mr. L. was married November 17, 1868, to Miss Marcia Lane, of Huron county, Ohio. They have a daughter, Gracie. LEE, GEORGE W.-Attorney and counselor. Was born at New Ipswich, N. H., June 20, 1853. Son of Rev. Samuel and Lydia Coggswell (Wentworth) Lee. He was fitted for college at the Appleton Academy, and graduated at Dartmouth College in 1874. Was admitted to the bar in Warren county, Iowa, in 1875. He then became connected with the law firm of Bryan, Seevers & Lee, of Indianola, remaining there until 1876, when he came to this county and became a member of the firm of Maxwell, Lee & Witter. The following summer he withdrew from that firm on account of ill health and went East. He has since returned and resumed his practice. LEFLER, JOHN C.-Was born July 15,1831, in Cincinnati, Ohio, and there was raised and learned his trade, residing in that city until 1856, when he removed to Iowa, settling in Keokuk, where he remained some two years. He then removed to Hamilton, Illinois, remaining there until 1867, when he came to Des Moines. During the rebellion he served in DES MOINES. 831 company A, Sixteenth Illinois infantry, enlisting in March, 1863, and remaining in the service until the close of the war, when he was honorably discharge. In the fall of 1872 he took charge of his present position on. the new capitol building, and has remained in charge of the same since, having under his supervision the entire brick work of the building. In December, 1851, he was married to Miss Susan E. Gilbert, also a native of Cincinnati. They have four children: George W., Harry C., Edward G. and William A. LEHMAN, F. W.-Attorney. Among the rising young attorneys of this city is the subject of this sketch, who was born in Prussia, Germany, on the 28th day of February, 1853, and in 1856 emigrated to the United States, settling in Cincinnati. From this place he moved to Indiana, and thence to Missouri. Having a taste for literary pursuits, he attended school at Tabor College, Fremont county, Iowa, and selecting law as a profession, after due preparation he was admitted to the bar in March, 1873, and the same year settled in Nebraska City and formed a copartnership with Judge Mason, which continued until 1876, when he came to this city. He has since pursued his vocation with a good degree of success. In politics he is a Democrat, and possesses rare gifts as a public speaker, carrying force and conviction in his words, and his party finds in him an able advocate of their principles. He is a fine conversationalist, and a most excellent social companion. He was married in December, 1879, to Miss Nora Stark, of this city. LENDRUM, GEORGE-President of the Eagle Iron Works. Was born in New York on the 31st day of July, 1827, and lived there until fifteen years of age, when he went to Albany and learned his trade, which he followed until 1850. He then went to California, and after a residence of two years and a half in the mines, with reasonable success, returned to the States. In 1853 he came to Iowa, settling in Burlington, where he lived until the panic of 1857, which led him to go to Shrevesport, La., remaining there until the outbreak of the war. He came to Polk county in 1863, and the estimation in which he is held by his fellow citizens may be inferred from the fact that he served five years as City Alderman and four years as Sheriff. He was married in 1853, to Miss Julia Bain, a native of Argyle, New York. They have three children: George, Jennie and Ida. LITTLETON, A. D.-Sheriff. Was born in Fayette county, Ohio, on the 4th day of November, 1834, and lived there until fifteen years of age, at which time he came to Iowa. He received the advantages of the common schools in his youth, and supplemented them by attendance at Mt. Pleasant. In 1860-61 he was engaged in teaching, at the same time pursuing the study of law, and in 1862 was admitted to the bar. He enlisted in the Twenty-ninth Iowa infantry as a private, and was mustered out to accept commission as first lieutenant and adjutant in the Fifty-fourth Iowa, which position he held until the close of the war. In 1863 he settled in Walnut township and engaged in agricultural pursuits. In 1879 he was elected Sheriff of the county. He was married to Miss Sarah Clark, in January, 1862. She is a native of New York. They have four children: Eddie A., Lucy E., Rose and Thomas. LONG, MATTHEW-Secretary of the State Insurance Company. Is a native of Columbus, Ohio, and was born on the 3d day of August, 1824. At the early age of eleven years he entered the office of the County Treas- 832 BIOGRAPHICAL. urer of his native county as deputy, holding the office until seventeen years of age. His duties requiring his attention there during the winter, he attended school during the summer months. He then entered Central College of that county, and after finishing his collegiate course, engaged in the book trade, continuing that for seven years, first as a clerk and then as a partner. In 1863 he removed to Iowa, settling in Iowa county, and engaged in farming. He was prominently identified with the interests of the county, serving as President of the Agricultural Society for five years, and was elected to the Senate of the Twelfth General Assembly of the State Legislature, representing the counties of Iowa and Poweshiek, and of the Thirteenth General Assembly, representing Iowa county. In 1873 he came to this city and connected himself with the State Insurance Company, of which he is now its efficient Secretary. Mr. Long has much force of character, and in every public position he has left a clear and honorable record. He was married in 1846 to Miss Mary T. Tuttle, a native of Newark, N. J. They have five children: William L. (Superintendent of Public Schools in Mills county), Maggie E. (now Mrs. A. Gay); Jacob T. and Ellen. LOVE H. K.-President of the Iowa National Bank, is a native of Virginia, and was born on the twenty-first day of April, 1821, and resided in is native place until his removal to Ohio in 1832. He was raised with a mercantile experience, and in 1856 removed to Iowa and settled in Lee county, and made his home in Keokuk until 1868 when he went to Dubuque and thence to Des Moines in 1876. He was one of the organizers of the Iowa National Bank in 1875, and has been President of the same since that period, and as a successful banker few men possess more fully the entire confidence and respect of their acquaintance. In 1868 he was appointed clerk of the United States District, and in June 1880 a law went into effect whereby the clerk of the United States District Court became clerk of the United States Circuit Court, for all places in the State in which the United States Circuit Court is held, except Des Moines. He was married in 1853 to Miss Florence Otis of Brooklyn, New York. Their family consists of five children: Mary 0., Lucy, Fanny, Martha and Otis Gray. LOUNSBERY, GEO.-Saloon. Is a native of Elmira, New York, born there September 12, 1835. When about seventeen years of age be left there and came to the State of Illinois. Then to Nebraska, and from there to this city in 1874. When fourteen years of age he began the trade of carriage-making, which he afterward followed for some time, and since he gave up his trade has been connected with various lines of business, among which were the coal, grocery and livery business, and the latter he has made his principal business up to the time he engaged at his present occupation. His marriage was in McLean county, Illinois, July 24, 1861, to Miss Martha J. Vanderbilt, a native of the State of Pennsylvania, and by this union they have a family of five children living, three sons and two daughters: Sarah E., John, Richard, George and May. LOWRY, WILLIAM-Of the firm of Richter & Lowry, dealers in choice groceries, provisions, etc. One of the self-made and truly successful men of Des Moines, may be mentioned the subject of this sketch, who was born, in Lancaster county, Pennsylvania, February 14, 1835, and is a carpenter by trade. He came to Davenport, this State, in July, 1855, and in October, 1856, came to Des Moines and helped to complete the old capitol building. Some time afterward, his health failing, he was compelled DES MOINES. 833 to change his business. He took the position as clerk for J. M. Moody, .and while in his employ was elected city treasurer for three successive terms,1871- 2-3. In 1873 he was elected County Treasurer, and December first of that year resigned his city treasurership in order to qualify for the latter named office, serving in that capacity for three terms. He has been engaged in his present business since January 26, 1880. As a citizen he is public spirited, ever identified with the best interests and substantial progress of the city. As an official he was courteous, kind and obliging. He was married in this city to Miss Mary E. Turney, in 1860. She is a native of Somerset county, Pennsylvania. They have by this union three sons and two daughters: William R., Frank, John D., Mary E. and Alice T. Lost one son, Mark. LYON, JONATHAN-One of the early settlers of Des Moines, is a native of Pennsylvania, and was born on the 23d day of December, 1804. He removed from his native State when young to Indiana and settled near Salem, and was for many years engaged in the milling business. In 1848 he came to Des Moines and was one of the first and prominent merchants. After selling goods for two years he was more or less engaged in real estate operations. He married Miss Eliza Bowner in 1833. She was born in Columbiana county, Ohio, January 23, 1813, and died in this city in 1874, leaving nine children: Henry H., Amanda E.., Laura J., Charles J., Cornelia, Jonathan, Florence and Thomas A. LYON, HARRISON-Retired farmer. Was born October 16, 1811, in Madison, Indiana, and resided in that State until he came to Iowa, locating in Fort Des Moines in 1852, although he had made arrangements two years prior to make this his future home. When he located in this city the East Side was a barren waste the business being on the West Side. A portion of where the business of the East Side is now done was then in timber. When the capital was located he presented to the State half of the ground now composed in Capitol Square. He has, therefore, seen the East Side grow from a sparsely settled wilderness to a thrifty city of over eight thousand people, with fine business houses and palatial residences in abundance. He was united in marriage to Sarah N. Bonner, in 1842. She is also a native of Indiana. They have five children living: Thomas B., Eliza T., Franklin, John and Margaret E. (now Mrs. H. C. Senteny). Mr. Lyon built the first house ever erected on Capitol Hill, the brush adjacent to his dwelling being so thick that it was almost impossible to penetrate the same. For several years past be has been living in retirement, occupying his time in looking after his property interests. McCALL, JOHN A.-Attorney. Was born in Polk county in 1852, and is the son of Thomas and Sarah McCall, who were among the early settlers of the county, they having settled in Camp township in 1846. When the subject of this sketch was seven years of age they removed to Story county, where young McCall was principally raised. He made choice of law as a profession and was educated at the State University and admitted to the bar in 1872. He returned to Nevada and engaged in the practice of law. In 1875 he came to this county and at present occupies the position of county attorney. He was married to Miss Gertie Hutchins in 1878. She was a resident of Story county, but a native of Illinois. McCALL, J. N.-Was born in Syracuse, New York, June 3, 1842, and lived principally in that State until he removed to this city in 1877. He learned the trade of a machinist when young and has followed that busi- 834 BIOGRAPHICAL. ness as an occupation through life. On the twenty-fourth of September, 1864, Miss Mary E., daughter of J. S. Kenyon, an eminent physician of New York, became his wife. She, in early youth, made the most of the advantages offered in her father's library, and chose medicine as her principal study, making the treatment of cancers a specialty, in which she has been very successful. They have a family of two children: Frances J. and Harry K. McCAIN, SOLOMON.-The student of history will remember the reign of Charles II, one of the most dissolute and profligate monarchs who ever disgraced a throne, and his bloody persecution of the Scotch covenanters, when their heads and quarters rotted on poles in all the streets and market places of Somersetshire and Dorsetshire; when aged women held, in high honor for their piety and charity were, for the most trivial offenses,. beheaded or burned alive; when one-third their estates were confiscated to furnish money to gratify the greed of this monster and his dissolute habits; when Catholics were permitted to build chapels and parade the streets, while Presbyterians were forbidden to worship God anywhere except in private dwellings; or to build meeting houses, or even occupy a barn, and if they dared to hold meetings in the open air they were beheaded. During this persecution in 1651 two brothers, Donald and O'Brion MacCain, with three sisters and their husbands, Canaday, Moffett and Bucanon, together with their families, oppressed beyond endurance by the persecution which was waged against their religious notions, resolved to sacrifice their worldly possessions, home, kindred and all that was dear to them in the land of the shamrock and thistle. They went to the north of Ireland, where they again began the battle of life, joyous in the hope that there they could worship God according to the dictates of their own conscience and the faith of their fathers. They prospered and were happy, but in 1689 James II, successor to Charles II, invaded Ireland, and the war between church and the king was raging, the king desiring to abolish all religious creeds except the Catholic. This little band of covenanters again, became alarmed, and William Moffett, the great great grandfather of Mr. MacCain, fearing that his religious notions would cause him further trouble, gathered together his family, left his luxurious borne and worldly estate, turned his back upon the green isle, and sought refuge in the home of the free, landing at Perth Amboy, New Jersey. He settled in what subsequently became Somerset county. There he reared anew his family altar and made a pleasant, happy home, amid the companionship of others who joined him from Ireland. He was a brave and efficient officer in the Revolutionary war, taking a conspicuous part in the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Camden and many others. In 1738 John MacCain, a grandson of Donald, landed at the same harbor, where his ancestors had, fifty years before, first set foot on American soil. It was about this time that their name was changed, and it became McCain. Soon after his arrival John McCain married Elizabeth Logan, a woman of Scotch descent, by whom, he had six sons: Richard, John, Daniel, William, James and Robert; and two daughters, Mary and Elizabeth In. 1788 John, one of the sons, and the father of the subject of this sketch, married Mary Moffett, the great granddaughter of William Moffett, who came to America in 1688. In 1793 John McCain, with his family, removed to Fort Washington, on the Ohio river, where now stands the city of Cincinnati. The journey was made with wagons and on flat-boats. The first year after his arrival there DES MOINES. 835 he removed the timber and brush from a few acres of ground and raised a small crop to supply the needs of his family. That "clearing" is now what is known as "the square," north of Market and west of Main streets, in the heart of that city. In 1794 he removed to Fort Hamilton, and it was near that locality Solomon McCain was born, August 19, 1810. There he passed his early youth, mostly upon a farm. When twelve years of age his father died, and thenceforward he was thrown upon his own resources to obtain a livelihood. He was ambitious and energetic and greatly desired an education, to secure which he made many extraordinary ventures. In 1824 he went to Maryland, where he engaged in various occupations, meeting with continued reverses, which only increased his zeal, aroused his courage and strengthened his resolve to win success and establish a reputation worthy of his ancestral name. In 1832 he went to Knightstown, Indiana, and was employed as salesman in a store. He soon became a partner in the business with a Mr. McCall. The following year he purchased the interest of his partner. In 1834 he disposed of his business and traveled through Michigan and Illinois and returned to Knightstown, when he entered the drug business, which he continued until 1840, when he sold out and came to Iowa. He made investments in Burlington and returned to Knightstown, where he again engaged in mercantile business until 1842, when he entered the employ of the Knightstown & Shelbyville Railroad Company, where he remained two years. In 1855 he came to Des Moines and entered 600 acres of land and returned to Knightstown, when he was prostrated by severe illness. On his restoration to health he, in 1856, with his family, removed to Des Moines, then but a mere hamlet. He purchased eighty acres of land adjoining the now city limits on the west and a whole block on Walnut street, corner of Sixth, eastward to the alley, both of which investments proved highly remunerative. He lived long enough in the home of his adoption to see his family pleasantly and happily situated. He died November 11, 1857. He inherited from his ancestors those strong religious principles, those sterling traits of character, which made him a model man. was actuated always by the best and purest motives. He carried with him to the grave those deep religious convictions which had come down to him from the old Scotch covenanters in the days of Cromwell. He was kind and generous, courteous, but inclined to be reserved in his manner. His heart and hand was in all good works, and his name is greatly revered by the early settlers contemporaneous with him. He was an active, honored member of the Masonic order and he observed all its obligations and duties with that fidelity and zeal, which characterized his religions faith. June 24, 1840, Miss Margaret Ann Davis, of Henry county, Indiana, became his wife, a woman of rare personal attraction and accomplishments. At the death of her husband she found the great burden of life thrown upon her. She proved nobly equal to the task, and with most excellent wisdom she managed the affairs of her husband and raised to majority her children, who have proved an honor and a blessing to her name. Five children were the result of the marriage: George D., Walter M., Mary Frances, Flora Belle (now the wife of John W. Chase). Mary Frances died in 1860, at the age of twenty. Another child died in infancy before the family came to Iowa. McCLELLAND, W.- Mr. McClelland was born in Cecil county, Maryland, September 3, 1831, where he passed his youth. At twelve years of age he began an apprenticeship to the trade of carpenter and builder. He 836 BIOGRAPHICAL. Subsequently added to these the trade of millwright. In 1849 he came to Des Moines, which was then a mere hamlet, and known as the "Fort." The country was new and sparsely settled. Mills were few and far between. Oskaloosa, Fairfield and other equally remote points were the nearest accessible mills. Mr. McClelland was, therefore, the right man in the right place, and eleven mills in this and adjoining counties erected by him attest the fact. He relates many incidents of those early days of Polk county and adjoining counties, and has a vivid recollection of the privations endured by the pioneers. In the winter of 1855-6 he was building a mill in what is now Greene county, which was then the frontier of settlements. The weather was severe and the settlers were poorly protected against its inclemency. Their cabins were rudely constructed of logs, with puncheon floors. They answered very well in summer, but in winter there was too much ventilation; very few, if indeed any, families in that section escaped freezing more or less that winter. Owing to frequent and continued exposure in 1856, Mr. McClelland was prostrated with rheumatism, and was finally compelled to abandon his trade, and he has now retired from active business, and is enjoying the evening of life as pleases him best: MCCLELLAND, GEORGE F.-Attorney at law and Justice of the peace. Was born in Rensselaerville, Albany county, New York, September 24, 1845, and is consequently in his thirty-fifth year. His father was a blacksmith by trade. Our subject lived in New York until twelve years of age, when, with his parents, he came to Iowa, in 1858, settling in Cedar county, near Tipton. He attended the State University at Iowa City, and graduated there from in 1872, receiving two degrees. During the year 1875-6 he completed the law course in the same institution, graduating with the degree of LL. B. In August, 1876, he commenced to practice in this city. In the fall of 1878 he was elected justice of the peace, which office he now hold. He was married July 17, 1879, to Miss Charity Willsey, of Des Moines. She is a native of Canada, born near Montreal. Mr. McClelland is a close student in matters pertaining to his profession, and though yet a comparatively young man, he has a long career of usefulness in store for him. McDONNELL, N. S.-Proprietor of the Des Moines Steam Boiler and Iron Works, was born May 8, 1841, in Ireland, where he resided until 1857, when he immigrated to the United States and located in Goldsburg, Pennsylvania, and there resided but a short time, when he went to Memphis, Tennessee, where he learned the trade of a boiler-maker in connection with his late partner, Mr. James Marla, now deceased. He worked there until June, 1861, when he came to Des Moines, and engaged in his present business. He is now doing a very large business, his trade extending through central, southern and western Iowa, and into Nebraska. His works have long since become one of the permanent industries of the city, and he is continuously adding improved machinery in order to facilitate business and keep up with the increased demands being made upon his house. He has been very successful in business, having come to Des Moines a comparatively poor boy, and by patient industry and strict attention to business has been able to accumulate considerable of this world's goods. McHENRY, M. D.-Attorney. Was born in Washington county, Kentucky, on the 21st day of September, 1806, and was raised there until he attained his majority, In acquiring an education he had the personal supervision of his father as instructor. At the age of twenty he commenced DES MOINES. 837 the study of law, and in November, 1827, he was admitted to the bar. He engaged in the practice of his profession in his native place until 1835, when he removed to Shelby county, where he was elected Prosecuting Attorney. In 1844 be was elected to represent his district in the Senate of the State Legislature, and re-elected to the same office in 1846, and in 1849 was elected Judge of the. Circuit Court. In 1856 he came to Iowa and settled in Des Moines, where he has since pursued his chosen calling. In 1878 he was elected police judge of Des Moines, and held the office two years. He was united in marriage with Miss Mildred Merriwether, of Shelbyville, Kentucky. She is a niece of Hon. David Merriwether, -Governor of New Mexico. By this union they have six children: two sons and four daughters. MAISH, GEORGE H.-Cashier of the Iowa National Bank. A native of York county, Pennsylvania. Was born September 30, 1835, and during his earlier years had the advantage of a common school education. At the age of seventeen he placed himself in the employ of Messrs. P. A. and S. Small, machinists of York, Pennsylvania, and after remaining with them a period of nine years formed a partnership with Mr. John M. Brown, and during the next four years was engaged in the coal business, with good success. During that time he became well known as a thorough and competent business man, and at the earnest solicitations of the board of directors of the old York Bank, accepted the position of teller in that institution. After four and a half years of most satisfactory service he relinquished his position, and removing to Iowa, settled at Des Moines, where, with his brother-in-law, Charles A. Weaver, under the firm name of Weaver & Maish, he engaged in the drug business. To this business he gave. his close attention until the fall of 1875, when, with other gentlemen, he organized the Iowa National Bank of Des Moines, and was elected to his present position of cashier of the same. As a business man Mr. Maish has from the first been eminently successfully. Beginning without capital other than his own native abilities, and prompted by the ambition to become known as an upright, honorable, and influential man, he has by his own effort gradually risen to his present commanding position. And his life history furnishes a worthy example to young men who aspire to dignity and nobleness of character, He was married on the 1st of October, 1857, to Charlotte E. Weaver, a native of York, Pennsylvania. They have seven children living: William W., Anna K., Harriet J., Albert G., Mary M., Georgia E. and Lottie. One, Charles E., is deceased. MASON, JOHN F.-Manufacturer of sheet iron, tin and copper work. Was born in New York, September 10,1848, and in 1858 removed to Iowa and settled in Van Buren county, where he commenced his trade in 1871. The house of Mason & Co., which was established in 1869, and of which E. R. Mason is senior partner, commenced doing business in Des Moines, and the subject of this sketch has charge as general manager. Their business is an exclusive wholesale one. Their trade extends though Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and Utah; are the .patentees and manufacturers of the Hawkeye lantern, one of the best in use, and in which they have succeeded in building up a large trade. Mr. Mason was united in marriage with Miss Anna B. Montague, in 1868. She was born in Grandville, Ohio. They have four children: Charlie F., Kittie A., Hattie N. and Fannie C. MASON, E. R.-Clerk of the United States Circuit Court, Des Moines. Is a native of Franklinville, Cattaraugus county, New York, and was born on the 838 BIOGRAPHICAL. 18th day of December, 1846, and lived in his native place until eleven years of age, and then came with his parents to Van Buren county, Iowa. He came to this county in 1869, and in 1870 was appointed Deputy Clerk of the United States Circuit Court, and continued in this position until January 1,1876, when he was appointed Clerk of the same court. Mr. Mason is also a senior member of the firm of Mason & Co., mention of which is made in another part of this work. Mr. Mason is one of those fortunate individuals who almost invariably succeed in what they undertake, and to no one man in Central Iowa are the citizens more indebted for the impetus to the raising of fine horses than the subject of this sketch, and his horses, Alamo and Primo have a State-wide reputation. He is a man of quick perception, clear judgment, and a high sense of honor, and in the positions of trust to which he has been called to fill he has discharged his duties with scrupulous care and fidelity. He was married May 31, 1870, to Miss Alice Losie, of Cleveland, Ohio, who was born in 1853. They have one daughter, Etta R. MAHANA, J. O.-One of the most sagacious and successful business men of Des Moines, was born in Waynesburg, Greens county, Pennsylvania July 15, 1829. His father was Captain Bradley Mahana, who came to this State in 1855, and settled at Iowa City, and was commissioned captain of the first company which enlisted from Iowa during the late war. He with three brothers were in the service of their country, the family giving sixteen years of active service in the suppression of the rebellion. His mother was a daughter of William Seals, Esq., a native of England, who came to this country and settled in Waynesburg, Greene county, Pennsylvania, and became one of the most prominent merchants of the State. The subject of this sketch early commenced his mercantile career, which he has since followed with signal success. After three or four years experience in his native State, while yet a young man, he became impressed with the advantages offered to men of industry and integrity in the West, and in 1854 emigrated to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he was for five years in the employ of Ringwalt & Avery, carpet dealers. From this place he went to St. Louis, and entered the employ of A. McDouree & Co., the most prominent carpet house of that city. September 12, 1862, he received a lieutenant's commission from Governor Gamble, and was engaged for some time in organizing and drilling men for the service. In 1864 he came to Des Moines and bought a stock of goods on wagons, opened a store on Second street under the firm name of Luce & Mahana. The first year their business increased to such an extent they were compelled to build more commodious room on Court Avenue, and their business here kept apace with their accommodation. In 1870 Mr. Mahana removed to his present location, No. 303 Walnut street, and has since continued the business alone. In 1876, in connection with his retail trade, he opened an auction and wholesale house, corner of Third and Walnut streets, and in this department is conducting a successful business. He has built up his business upon the sure foundation of fair dealing with all men, and as a prominent, influential and thoroughgoing business man, he has done his full share in contributing to Des Moines, commercial supremacy. He was married in 1865 to Miss Sarah, daughter of William Shaw, of Newburyport, Massachusetts. They have a family of four children: Kittie G., George S., Cornelia (who took the first premium at the exposition fair in 1877), and Jessie O. They have lost one daughter Mary Seals. DES MOINES. 839 MAXWELL, MRS. S. B.-State Librarian. Mrs. M. came to Iowa with her husband the latter part of 1863, locating in Guthrie county. He was a member, during the rebellion, of the Third Ohio cavalry, enlisting in 1861, and serving over two years. At this time he was compelled to leave the service on account of ill health. He was captain of company A, of that regiment. He was elected Clerk of the Courts of Guthrie county in 1864, holding that office for four years. He also represented Guthrie county in the Fourteenth General Assembly. Mr. M., together with their oldest son, was murdered by a negro in New Mexico in 1877. Mrs. M. was appointed State Librarian by Gov. Gear in 1878, and reappointed to the same position in 1880, an appointment worthily bestowed upon a painstaking and excellent official. MERRILL, HON. SAMUEL-Was born in the town of Turner, Oxford Maine, August 7, 1822, and is of English ancestry. At the age of sixteen be moved with his parents to Buxton, where his time was mostly engaged in turns at teaching and attending school until he attained his majority. Having determined to make teaching a profession, he set out for that purpose toward the sunny South, but, as he says, he was "born too far north," for his political comfort. Suspicion having been raised as to his abolitionist proclivities, and finding the elements not altogether congenial, he soon abandoned the land of the palm and the palmetto, for the old Granite State, where he engaged for several years in farming. In 1847, he moved to Tanworth, New Hampshire, where he embarked in the mercantile business, in company with a brother. In this, as in all his industrial enterprises, he was quite successful. In 1854, he was elected to the New Hampshire Legislature, at the same time Gen. N. B. Baker was Governor of the State. In 1855 he was returned a second term to the Legislature. Not being satisfied with the limited resources of Northern New England, he determined to try his fortune on the broad prairies of the new and more fertile West. Accordingly, in 1856, he turned his face toward the setting sun. He made a final settlement at McGregor, Iowa, where he established a branch house of the old firm. McGregor, was then a small village with a few scattering houses, and surrounded by a country with a sparse population. But immigration poured in rapidly, and with increased population their trade increased until their house became one of the most extensive establishments on the Upper Mississippi river. This result was owing to his correct and energetic business qualities. In Iowa he was equally fortunate in securing the good will of those who knew him. His neighbors, and those who had dealings with him, found a man, honest in business, fair in his dealings, social in his relations, and benevolent in his disposition. He took and active interest in the prosperity of the town and ever held an open hand to all needed charities. These traits of character had drawn around him, but not realized or intended by himself, a host of personal admirers. This goodwill resulted in his being nominated for a seat in the State Legislature, and the only one elected on his ticket. The session of the Legislature, which convened in January, 1860, was composed of some of the best minds in the State, and did more real, hard service than any session held in Iowa before, or since that date. He continued in business at McGregor until the summer of 1862, when he was commissioned as colonel of the Twenty-first Iowa volunteer infantry, proceeding immediately to Missouri where active service awaited him. At the battle of Black River Bridge Col. Merrill 840 BIOGRAPHICAL. was severely wounded, and this brought his military career to a close. Suffering from his wounds, he resigned his commission and returned to McGregor, but was unable to attend to his private affairs for many months, and is still, at times, a sufferer from his "tokens of remembrance," received on the battle-fields of freedom. In 1867 he was selected by the Republicans as their standard bearer for Governor, and again in 1869 was elected to the same position, and probably no incumbent of that office ever devoted himself more earnestly to the public good. He was one of the organizers of the Citizens' National Bank, of which he is now President. Has been twice married, first to Miss Catherine Thorns, who died in 1847, but fourteen months after their marriage. In January, 1851, he was again married, his second wife being a Miss Hill, of Buxton, Maine. By this union they have a family of two sons and a daughter living. MERRILL, KEENEY & CO.-This firm is located at number 314 Walnut street, and is engaged in the furniture, carpet and upholstering business. Mr. William Merrill was engaged at Davenport, in 1854, as foreman in a furniture factory. While there he met Thomas S. Keeney, and the two determined to establish a business of their own. They came to Des Moines in 1861, and formed a partnership for the purpose of carrying on the furniture business in Des Moines. The business was carried on by the two till August, 1865, when John H. Merrill was admitted as a partner. Since that time the three partners have continued the business.. The management has been prudent, judicious and energetic; the house has steadily grown in the public favor, and is now one of the representative retail and jobbing houses of the city. WILLIAM MERRILL-Was born in Sidney, Maine, March 18, 1834. He spent his early youth picking stone and coaxing a precarious herbage from the poor soil of that rock-bound region. His education was the best that could be obtained in the public schools of his native State, supplemented by a course of study at an academy. At the age of eighteen years he went to Augusta and learned to make doors, sash and window blind. In 1854 he came West and was employed in a furniture establishment at Davenport, as already mentioned. In 1862 he enlisted in company E, of that noble old fighting regiment, the Twenty-third Iowa regiment. Was first promoted to the office of sergeant major, then to that of second-lieutenant, then to that of quartermaster, which office he held until he resigned, in July, 1864. He took part in the battles of Port Gibson, Milliken's Bend, Champion's Hill, Black River and other important engagements of the war. He was married October 30, 1861, to Miss Elizabeth Lindsay, a native of Wheeling, Virginia. They have three children, sons: named Edward L., Harry B., Albert W. THOMAS S. KEENEY-Was born at Carlisle, Cumberland county, Pennsylvania, January 1, 1832. At the age of fourteen years he was apprenticed to a cabinet maker, and served for four years. He went to Lafayette, Indiana, in 1852, where he was engaged in the furniture business. From Lafayette he went to Joliet, Illinois, where he was engaged in general merchandise. His health failing, he disposed of his business and made a tour through Minnesota and thence to Davenport, Iowa, where he met his present partner. He was married November 17, 1857, to Miss Eliza A. Gorham, a native of Vermont. They have one child, a daughter named Maggie. JOHN H. MERRILL-Was born in Portland, Maine, November 10, 1827. His parents removed to Sidney, in the same State, when he was four years of age, where he remained till nineteen years old. He then DES MOINES. 841 returned to Portland and became a salesman in a West India importing house, where he remained till 1854. From Portland he went to La Salle, Illinois, and engaged in the saddlery and harness business. He entered the army in August, 1862, enlisting in company A, of the Eighty-eighth Illinois regiment. He was promoted first to the office of orderly-sergeant, then to the office of second lieutenant, first lieutenant and then to that of captain, which office he held when discharged, in June, 1865, when he came to Des Moines and became a member of the firm of Merrill, Keeney & Co. He was married in March, 1868, to Miss Minta K. Baker, a native of Connecticut. They have one son, named Frank H. Three children, one son and two daughters, have died. MERRITT, COL. W. H.-Mayor of Des Moines, is a native of New York city, and was born on the 12th of September, 1820, and when between two and three years old his father moved to Ithaca, New York. He was educated at the Genesee Wesleyan University, Lima, New York, and went thence to Rock Island, Illinois, and engaged in mercantile pursuits for a few months, when, about the year 1839, he was sent by his employers to Ivanhoe, Linn county, Iowa, to manage a branch store. He operated it for two years, with Sac and Fox Indians for his principal customers, and was one of the first men who ever sold goods in the interior of Iowa, except the licensed traders. During the winter of 1840-41 he received the appointment of enrolling clerk in the Territorial Council, whose session was held in the old Methodist church at Burlington, and at the close of the session joined his father at Buffalo, New York and went into the mercantile business. In 1847 Mr. Merritt returned to Iowa, took charge of the Miners' Express, Dubuque, and ran it nearly two years, sold out and went on a government survey in the northern part of the State. On the first of January, 1849, when the news of gold discoveries in the new Eldorado reached Iowa, he started for California by the Isthmus; returned in March, 1851, the same year, in connection with W. A. Jones, became once more proprietor of the Miners' Express, and at the end of two years united it with the Herald. While conducting the newspaper, about 1852, he was appointed surveyor of the port of Dubuque, the first officer of the kind there. In 1855 Mr. Merritt was appointed register of the newly-created district land office at Fort Dodge, held that office two years, selling about 2,000,000 acres of land, and in 1857 resigned to go into the banking business at Cedar Rapids, with George and William Greene. That business he followed until the President's first call for troops to suppress the rebellion, when he went into the field as lieutenant-colonel, First Iowa infantry. Owing to the illness of Colonel Bates, Colonel Merritt led that gallant regiment at the hotly contested battle of Wilson's Creek, Missouri, showing much coolness and bravery on that occasion, and standing within a few feet of General Lyon when that heroic officer fell mortally wounded. When the regiment was mustered out, at the end of nearly four months, Colonel Merritt wag appointed on the staff of General McClellan, with the rank of colonel of cavalry; was stationed awhile at Fort Leavenworth and late in the year 1863 left the service and returned to Iowa. Locating at Des Moines, he purchased the Statesman and conducted it until 1867, when he sold out. The next year he joined William Irving & Co. in building the Rockford, Rock Island & St. Louis Railroad, and since that date has been a railroad contractor, part of the time in Illinois and part in Ohio. In March, 1880, he was elected Mayor 842 BIOGRAPHICAL. of the city and still holds that office. On the 6th of January, 1846, Miss Marcia M. Sutherland, of Buffalo, New York, a distant relative of Judge Sutherland, of the Supreme Bench, became the Colonel's wife, and seven children were the fruit of this union, only three of them now living: Edward S., William H. and Douglas D. McMULLIN, THOMAS-Deceased. The subject of this brief sketch was a native of Butler county, Kentucky, and was born May 20, 1819. From Kentucky he removed to Indiana. He learned the trade of cabinet making in early life, and was for a time engaged in the wood business on the southern Mississippi river. He came to Des Moines December 15, 1845, and became a clerk in Hoxie's store. In April following, at the election of county officers, he was elected Recorder, and in 1848 was elected School Fund Commissioner. He was a member of the first grand jury of the county. He speculated to some extent in real estate, and one of the additions to the city bears his name. When the location of the capital was being selected, there was much excitement here, and real estate speculators were on the alert to make investments if Des Moines should be selected. One day W. D. Jones, in the presence of a crowd who were about the post office, read a letter just received written by himself, but purporting to come from a friend in Iowa City, and which stated that probably the capital would be removed to Des Moines. Tipping a wink to Wall Clapp, they went off together, and were soon discovered walking over the town with a plat in hand. McMullin took the hint and invested largely in town lots. In a few days the joke got out, when McMullin fairly made the air blue with his vigorous expletives. But Tom had his revenge. Lots went up, and Jones got nothing. He subsequently went to Colorado, and died, July 11, 1880, from injuries received in a fall from a wagon at Silver Cliffs. He was a man of active temperament, brusque in manners, and rather unprepossessing exterior, but upright and honest in purpose. He valued his good name highly, and it was said of him that his word was as good as his bond. Under his brusque exterior beat a kind and generous heart. He was twice married, his first wife being a daughter of Dr. Grimmell; the second a Mrs. Longnecker, by whom he had one son, named Lee. MESSINGER, G. W.-Proprietor of Messinger livery and feed stable, was born in Illinois March 16, 1839, where he was raised. After leaving school he moved to Keokuk this State, and there had charge of a ferryboat on the Mississippi river, and this he ran until 1856. Then became engaged in dealing in horses and continued in this business until 1864 when he went to Idaho, remaining until 1865. He then came to this city and followed the livery business, and also horse dealing, and in 1876 he went to Nebraska. There he followed the stock business and on the tenth of May, 1880, he bought his present place. His stable is among the best stocked in the city. His marriage was in Janesville, New York, in October, 1869, to Miss Mary E. Calvin. By this union they have two children: George H. and John F. MEEK, FAYETTE-Dealer in provisions, is a native of Ohio, and was born on the ninth day of March, 1831. In 1840 he came with his parents to Van Buren county, Iowa, and was raised there with a mercantile experience. For the past twenty years he has been engaged in handling and curing meats, and his brand of hams have a reputation throughout the State of Iowa. He came to this county in 1864, and has followed his pres- DES MOINES. 843 ent business since that time. He married Miss Caroline A. Dibble, a native of Rochester, New York, in 1858. By this union they have three children: Harper, Alva and Dale. MILLER, HON. WILLIAM E.-Lately on the Supreme Bench of Iowa, was born near Mount Pleasant, Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, on the eighteenth of October, 1823. His father was a native of Somerset county, in the same State. He spent his youth on his father's farm, and in his fifteenth year engaged with him in a foundry and machine shop at Mount Pleasant, receiving at the same period, a fair English education in the select school of those days. In 1846 he commence the study of law, and in the summer of 1852 be moved to Iowa, settling at Iowa City. The following winter he reported the proceedings of the Senate during the Fourth General Assembly for the Iowa City Republican, and the Iowa Capitol Reporter. The following May, 1853, he was admitted to the bar of Johnson county, which was strongly Democratic, yet in 1854 Judge Miller was elected Prosecuting Attorney for that county on the opposition ticket. In October, 1858, he was elected Judge of the Eighth judicial district, and established an enviable reputation as an energetic, prompt, efficient and able jurist. His four years on the bench had not quite expired, when, in 1862, he became colonel of the Twenty-eighth Iowa infantry. In March 1863, on account of ill health, he resigned, and in 1864, soon after resuming law practice at Iowa City, he began to prepare "A Treatise of Pleading and Practice in Actions, and Special Proceedings at Law and in Equity in the Courts of Iowa, under the Revision of 1860." In 1869 Judge Miller was again placed on the bench, this time in the Circuit Court of the Eighth judicial district. Before his term of Circuit Judge had expired a vacancy occurred in the Supreme Court by the transfer of Judge Dillon to the Circuit Court of the United States, and the governor appointed Judge Miller. He had been on the Supreme Bench but a few months when, in October, 1870, the republican party elected him to the same office. His term expired on the first of January, 1876. In the spring of 1871 Judge Miller succeeded Judge Wright in the law department of the State University, as professor of constitutional and criminal law. This connection he held until June, 1875. Two years prior to this date, in the spring of 1873, in order to have access to the archives of the Supreme Court, and to the State Library, he moved to Des Moines where he continues to reside. The judge is a prominent member of the Masonic order, has written more or less Masonic literature of a legal character, and has a high standard among the fraternity in the Commonwealth. Was married on the first of August, 1844; to Miss Mary Robinson, daughter of James Robinson of Fayette county Pennsylvania. They have a family of eight children: Annette L. (wife of W. R. Kerr, of Chicago, Illinois), Laura N., James W., William E., Jr., May, Albert, How-D. and Grace. He has recently revised the Code of Iowa, one of the most complete works of the kind ever published. MILLER, MARTIN H.-Superintendent of the glucose works, was born in Pennsylvania in 1851, and lived there until sixteen years of age, and then removed to Washington City, and after traveling and living in various Southern States, he came to this city from St. Louis in 1879 to superintend the machinery necessary for the manufacture of grape sugar and syrups. He was married to Miss Ellen Drawland, May 2, 1874. She was born in Pennsylvania. By this union they have two children. 844 BI0GRAPHICAL MILLER, JOHN F.-Dealer in second hand goods, was born in Maryland, January 18,1814, and when quite young his parents removed to Kentucky where they resided some four years, then removed to Ohio, and from there to Indiana. In the latter named State Mr. Miller resided until 1850, when be came to Iowa, locating in Polk county on a farm in Madison township, there being then but five families in the town of Polk City, and scarcely any settlement in the prairie portion of the township. He came to Des Moines in 1876 and for something over a year has been engaged at his present business. He was married to a Miss Rodney in 1838, with whom he lived until 1876, when she died leaving five children: Jonathan R., Philander C., Orra, Almina (now Mrs. Simon Dorn), and India Ann (now Mrs. John McNeely). MITCHELL, W. F.-Of the firm of Mitchell, Bartlett & Crain, wholesale druggists, was born in Westchester county, New York, on the sixth of November, 1845, and when only an infant was taken by his parents to Illinois, locating in Peoria. In 1855 he removed to Galesburg and there attended Lombard University, and after leaving that institution he commenced farming, continuing the same until 1862. Then enlisted in company G, Eighty-third Illinois volunteer infantry, and served until the close of the war, when he was mustered out at Chicago. He then returned home remaining until August 1869, when he became engaged with the Keokuk & Des Moines Railroad Company. In April, 1875 he went to San Francisco, California, where he became engaged in the wine commission business, remaining until August, 1876, when he returned to Des Moines. Then became engaged in the drug business with E. R. Cory, and is now in the same business under the firm name of Mitchell, Bartlett & Crain. Mr. Mitchell was married in this city December 30,1874, to Miss Eliza, daughter of Dr. Henry Cox. MITCHELL, HON. JOHN-Circuit Judge of the Fifth district, is a native of Claremont, New Hampshire, and was born on the 28th day of February, 1830. He was fitted for college at Kimball Union Academy, Mereden. He entered Dartmouth College and at the end of his sophomore year was compelled, on account of impaired health, to relinquish his studies and seek a change of climate. He traveled west and in 1856 located at Des Moines, and finished reading law with Finch and Crocker (having read the previous winter with Freeman & McClure, of his native place), and was admitted to the bar in August, 1856. In 1857 he commenced the practice of his profession on his own account. On the 17th day of July, 1861, he was commissioned captain of a company of cavalry in the State service and served against the Indians for three months on the northwestern border of Iowa and southern border of Minnesota. In the fall of the same year he was elected a member of the Legislature of Iowa from Polk county and served two years during the exciting times of 1861-2. After this he continued the practice of his chosen profession, serving as a member of the city council and Board of Supervisors and its first chairman, and filling various offices of trust in the city and county until May 30, 1867, when he was appointed Register in Bankruptcy in the Fifth congressional district. In November, 1868, he was elected Judge of the Circuit Court of the Fifth judicial circuit of Iowa for four years from January 4, 1869. Since then twice elected without opposition, all parties supporting him. Entered on third term January 1, 1877, making twelve years for which he has been elected, and so continues. His honesty as a man and his ability as a jurist DES MOINES. 845 are of the highest order, and in the various positions of trust and honor to which he has been called he has discharged his official duties with scrupulous care and fidelity. He was married December 29, 1858, to Rebecca Anshutz, daughter of C. P. Anahutz, at Moundsville, West Virginia. Their family consists of one daughter, living, Caroline. Have lost one bright little gem, Lizzie, died March, 1869. MITCHELL, IRA-Was born in Claremont, New Hampshire, August 22, 1826, and there resided until of age, receiving an academic education. He traces his ancestors on his fathers side to Scotland, they having emigrated to this country about the year 1760, and took active part in the behalf of their adopted country in both the wars with England. His mother was of English origin. At the age of twenty-one Mr. Mitchell removed to Newport, New Hampshire, and engaged in merchandising until 1858, when he removed to Concord. That business he followed until 1861, when he was appointed inspector in the quartermaster's department. This position he held until 1863. During that time he went through Baltimore with the Second New Hampshire regiment, prepared to avenge the fate of the members of the Fifth Massachusetts regiment, who fell in passing through that city. In 1863 Mr. Mitchell returned to Newport and resumed his former occupation. In 1870 he removed to this State and became a permanent resident of this city. In February, 1853, he was married to Catharine, daughter of Seth Richards, who was a prominent merchant of Newport, New Hampshire, for upwards of fifty years. They have one son living, Frank. Have lost one, James. MORRISON, DR. E. M.-Dentist. Was born in Preble county, Ohio, October 15,1826, and made that place his home until 1850. He was raised on a farm until about seventeen years of age, when he went to a select school and from there to Farmers' College and began the study of medicine. After the usua1 course of study he graduated from the Miami Medical College, of Cincinnati. He followed the practice of his profession for nearly ten years and then turned his attention to dentistry, which he has followed since, both in Indiana and Ohio. In May, 1873, he came to this county and has since resided here. While living in Indiana he was a member of the school board which first admitted the colored children into the free schools of Hamilton county, and the first in the State of Indiana. He found a wife in the person of Miss Julia A. Burnan, whom he married on the 22d day of April, 1851. She was born in Preble county, Ohio, November 11, 1827. They are the parents of five children: Eliza (now Mrs. Geo. M. Dimmitt), Ella T. (now Mrs. C. L. Webb, of Des Moines), Thomas A., Rose and Julia. MORRIS, JOHN-Tailor. Was born in England, October 13, 1832, and remained there until the fall of 1851, when he emigrated to America, landing in New York. His education was obtained in the common schools of his native country. After leaving New York he went to Lafayette, Indiana, and there engaged in the tailoring business. In 1853 he came to this city and has followed his trade since. His marriage was in Des Moines, in September, 1857, to Miss Laura Smith. MORGAN, P.-Proprietor of the Morgan House, was born May 1, 1829, and owed his nativity to Belmont county, Ohio. In 1839 he moved with his parents to Harrison county, where he lived until 17 years of age. Then learned the harness and saddlery trade with William Knox, of Cadiz, and after serving four years returned home and started a shop on his own 846 BIOGRAPHICAL. account in Georgetown. He remained there about six years and in 1856 removed to Albia, this State, landing there with $300 in money, with which he bought a shop in that town. In December, 1861, he came to this city and engaged in the shoe leather and hide business, which he followed about four years, then dropping the shoe leather business and in place of that article took in a supply of saddlery goods. In 1870 he disposed of his hide business and turned his entire attention to saddlery and hardware business. In 1878 he formed a partnership with Mr. N. W. Hunter, which continued until July, 1879, when he sold his interest to Mr. Hunter. In 1875 he bought what was known as the Pacific House, and in 1876 erected the large and commodious hotel which bears his name, and in July, 1879 he refitted and refurnished it, and it is one of the well known hotels of Des Moines. He was married in November, 1865, to Miss Martha A. Wiley, a native of Ohio. By this union they have had two children: Flora O., now living, and P. W., who died in September, 1870. MOSIER, C. A.-Short-hand reporter, is a son of Eli and Maria Mosier, and was born in Richland county, Ohio, on the 13th day of October, 1837, and when two years of age was taken by his parents to Platt county, Mo., where he lived until ten years of age,, and then removed to this county in 1848, his father being one of the first settlers of the county. He improved a farm west of town and set out the first orchard between the Des Moines and Raccoon rivers. The youth of Mr. Mosier was spent in farming and acquiring an education, principally by private instruction. He assisted in breaking prairie for Father Bird, in what is now the heart of the city, for 37-1/2 cents per day. Not relishing agricultural pursuits he availed himself of all the facilities in his power to fit himself for teaching, which he followed successfully for six or seven years. During this time he was perfecting himself in stenography, and was appointed court reporter by Judge Gray. In 1866 he was elected County Superintendent of Schools, and after filling the office for a time very acceptably he resigned in order to devote his entire time to his court work, a position he has held by election or appointment for seventeen years. Mr. Mosier has given considerable attention to writings on pre-historic subjects, and finds convincing evidence to his own mind that the country was inhabited prior to its occupation by the Indians or Mound Builders. He married Miss Rachel A. Bell in 1861. She was born in Cadiz, Ohio. They have four children: Lenore, M. Blanche, Albert G., Charles R. MUTCHLAR, D. L.-Proprietor of the Des Moines Steam Dye Works. Was born in Marion county, Ohio, July 14, 1835, and was there raised. When twenty years of age he began to learn the business of chemical dyer with one W: D. Robertson, of Leeds, England, who was one of the finest chemical dyers in the country. He remained with him about five years and gained a thorough knowledge of the business. He then commenced business for himself, and followed it in various cities until 1871, when he came to Iowa and opened his present dye works. He is a self-made man, and has accumulated what he has by close attention to, and strict integrity in, business. He always gives perfect satisfaction to his customers, coloring all kinds of fabrics from the finest to the heaviest. Mr. M. has also perfected a process of applying a durable dye to the upholstery of furniture without removing it from the frames at a comparatively small expense. He was married October 27, 1858, to Miss Julia, daughter of Sam- DES MOINES. 847 uel Cretors, of Greene county, Ohio. They have a family of five children living: Leroy E., Lizzie, Charles, Ella and Grace. Lost three who died in infancy. NAPIER, THOS. H.-Justice of the Peace; one of the pioneer settlers of Polk county. Was born in Giles county, Virginia, on the 20tH of July, 1809, and when seven years of age was taken by his parents to Gallia county, Ohio, where he was raised on a farm. He removed from that place to Knox county, Ill., and in 1839 removed to Louisa county, Iowa, and remained there one year, and thence to Johnson county, and helped quarry and furnish the stone for the State House at Iowa City. From this place he changed his residence to Wapello county, and on the 6th day of April, 1846, came to this county and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was elected a justice of the peace in 1851, elected Sheriff of the county, and in 1855 was elected County Judge, and held the office 41 years. In 1861 he went to the Rocky Mountains, and in 1864 to Montana. He married Miss A. Martin, of Putnam county, Indiana, in 1843. She was born in Butler county, Ohio. Their family consists of three children: Mary L. (now Mrs. H. Brown), Edward L. and Helen (now Mrs. C. Harris). Lost one in infancy. NASH, JOHN A., D. D.-President of the University of Des Moines, and an educator of much experience and eminence. Is a native of Sherburne, Chenango county, N. Y. Was born July 11, 1816. When be was five years of age he lost his father, and was brought up on a farm by an aunt in Otsego county. At the age of twenty he entered the preparatory department of Madison University, and graduated from the university in 1842, and from the Theological Seminary at the same place in 1844. His first pastorate was at Watertown, N. Y., where he spent six years, and on the 3d of January, 1851, came to Des Moines, which has since been his home. He immediately gathered the few Baptists together, organized a church, and was its pastor between seventeen and eighteen years, teaching also the larger part of this period. About 1835 he started a select school, which soon grew into what was long known as the Forest Home Seminary. Des Moines being centrally located in the State, and some inducements being held out to the Baptists, it was resolved to establish an institution here of the highest order, and the University of Des Moines is the result of that movement, organized in April, 1865. Dr. Nash became its financial agent, and labored in that capacity, with some interruption, for four years, until his health broke down. This was not, however, until some tine after the brick building on the hill in Des Moines had been completed and the institution was in operation there. During the period that he was regaining his health, Dr. Nash was Superintendent of Schools for Polk county, his term expiring on the 1st of January, 1874. Prior to this date, in the autumn of 1872, he became acting President of the University, and was at its head three years, when Hon. Frederick Mott became President, but after holding that position a little over a year he resigned, and Dr. Nash was again placed in the presidential chair, May, 1877. Since he located in Des Moines at the opening of 1851 he has accomplished a great religious as well as educational work organizing two Baptist churches, one on each side of the river, and being largely instrumental in the formation of nearly thirty others in Central Iowa. Every good cause receives his hearty and powerful support. Dr. Nash has been twice married. First, in July, 1846, to Miss Jennie C. Calhoun, of Pittsford, Monroe county, N. 848 BIOGRAPHICAL Y. She died February 3,1851, leaving no children. His second marriage was March 15, 1853, to Miss Mary V. Hepburn, a native of New York, residing at the time of her marriage at Augusta, Lee county, Iowa. They have four children: John A., Jennie C., Netta and Hattie. NAYLOR, THOMAS-Grocer. Was born in Yorkshire, England, April 18, 1836, and there was raised and educated. In June, 1856, he came to the United States, locating in Sullivan county, New York, where he engaged in the carriage and undertaker's business, having learned in the same in the old country. He remained there about eight years, and then went to Helena, Ark., where he engaged in the grocery business. This he followed about four years, and then went to Kansas City, where he opened a grocery store. After remaining there about eight months, in April, 1869, he came to Des Moines and opened a grocery house. In 1873 he erected his present building, and in the fall of that year moved into it. He is one of the prominent flour dealers of the city, keeping on hand a large stock of fine brands. He was married October 7, 1868, to Miss Annie E. Maltby, of New York. They have three children living: Mary E., Martha and Anna. NAYLOR, A. W.-President of the Capital City Bank. Was born in Morgan county, Ohio, August 27, 1841, where he grew to manhood on a farm. He received the advantages of a common school education, supplemented by a course of academic study. In 1864 he came to Iowa, locating in New Sharon, Mahaska county. He was there engaged in the mercantile business for ten years with satisfactory results, and for the three years following was in the banking business. In December, 1877, he came to this city and took his present position. January 9, 1864, he was married to Miss Rebecca S. King, in Washington county, Ohio. They have one son and one daughter: Frank L. and Jessie N. Lost one daughter, May, aged 3 years. Mr. N. is a thorough gentleman in manners, and treats all persons with a genial and unaffected courtesy. This, added to his ability as a business man, has gained for him confidence and general esteem. NEWTON, AUGUSTUS-The subject of this sketch, though not one of the pioneers of Polk county, is one of its early settlers, and closely identified with its history and the growth and prosperity of the Capital City. He was born in Worcester county, Massachusetts, April 11, 1818, where he resided until he attained his majority. When eighteen years old he began the carpenter's trade, and in 1840, the days of log cabins, hard cider. and "Tippecanoe and Tyler too," he came West and located at Niles, Michigan, where he remained about one year, when he went to Elkhart, Indiana, where he engaged in general merchandising, which he continued twelve years. While there, although a Free-soil Whig in politics, as he is now a radical Republican, he was appointed postmaster by President Van Buren and held the office four years. From Elkhart he went to Lafayette, Indiana, where he engaged in the drug business under the firm name of Hart & Newton, which he continued one year when he came to Fort Des Moines, then so called and engaged in general merchandising, which in those days included everything a person wanted to use or wear. Six years after his health became impaired and he disposed of his goods to R. W. Sypher. In 1856 he built the west half of Exchange Block, corner of Third and Walnut, and in 1857 the first commodious and substantial brick dwelling- house in the town, which is now on Fifth street, between Park and Center, owned by N. B. Collins. In 18-- he was appointed Assistant U. S. Revenue Assessor, which DES MOINES. 849 position he held until legislated out of office. He was subsequently appointed gauger for the revenue department of the government. In 1874 he was elected Mayor of the city and held the office two years with much satisfaction to the people and honor to himself. In 1876 he became connected with W. B. Mitchell, under the firm name of W. B. Mitchell & Co., manufacturers and dealers in fine carriages, harness, trunks, etc., 221 Walnut street. Mr. Newton inherited from his ancestry those sterling traits of character, rigidity of purpose and conservatism of action which belong pre-eminently to New England and the Puritans, and which has made its impress on the nation. His unswerving fidelity to his ideas of right and his religious convictions aided very materially in laying the foundation of a high standard of morality, education and good society in what has come to be the metropolitan city of the State. In business circles he has the confidence of the public; in social life, with his most estimable wife, possessing all the graces of true womanhood, they are highly esteemed. September 14, 1843, Mr. Newton was united by marriage with Miss Mary E. Mitchell, daughter of General W. B. Mitchell, one of the most prominent civil engineers of Philadelphia, and who ran the first railroad train out of that city. By this union they have three children living: Augustus M. (now of Colorado), Matia A. (wife of Judge W. A. Wood, of Goshen, Indiana), and Willie T. Was a member of the school board six years and secretary four years. During his connection with the school board the Second and Third ward school houses were built, and, in connection with Hoyt Sherman, had control of the building. OAKS, EDWIN-This gentleman is a member of the firm of Oaks & Co., the other one of the firm being J. A. Ferguson. Mr. Oaks was born near Bangor, Maine, July 12, 1827. In 1837 his parents removed to Cambria county, Pennsylvania, where his youth and early manhood were passed on a farm. He afterward learned the carpenter's trade, which he followed most of the time until the present summer. He came to Polk county in 1854, and since that time has constantly resided there, most of his time, having been engaged in building He owns twenty acres in his homestead, section 16, Bloomfield township. In May, 1880, he bought a half interest in the marble works, of which business he is the senior partner. Since coming to the county he has been a member of the Board of County Supervisors for a number of years. He was married October 27, 1853, to Miss Mary A. Gifford, a native of Pennsylvania. They have two adopted children: Francis Marion and Nancy Belle. J. A. FERGUSON, of the firm of Oaks & Co., was born in Preble county, Ohio, June 30, 1825. When yet a youth his parents removed to St. Joseph county, Indiana, where he grew to manhood. When twenty-one years of age he learned the blacksmith trade which he followed for twenty years. Removed to this State in 1855, and located in Adel, Dallas county, where he was engaged in blacksmithing for eleven years. He came to Des Moines in 1868, and was employed by the Fairbanks Scale Company for six years. Afterward traveled for a boot and shoe house for five years. In 1878 he bought a half interest in his present business, which has earned for him a widespread reputation in business circles. He was married August 22, 1846, to Miss Sophronia. Mastin, who was born in Butler county, Ohio. They have four children living: Clarence A., Arista M., William E. and James. They have lost by death three children. 850 BIOGRAPHICAL. O'BLENESS, HAMILTON CREE-The subject of this sketch, familiarly known as "O'B ", first saw the "light of other days" on Eight Mile Run, Washington county, Ohio, June 30, 1846. We might cover many pages with account of his "childhood's sunny hours," but enough is given to show the respectability of his birth, and his claim upon life. When of the age of nine or ten years he removed with his parents to this State, settling in this county, and has remained here ever since with the exception of five or six years spent in St. Louis and elsewhere. Much of his time has been spent in the study of abstract questions, with little profit to himself, he says, and none to the world was given to go into the realms of the unseen, to picture schemes and fancies of an unreal kind; but it is highly probable that from this he has developed poetical talent. He has large insight into human nature, capacity to analyze, to dissect and reason on consequences, but not enough suspicion for a business man. Being possessed of a nonreligious nature, and asking a reason for everything, his investigations in that line have led him to the belief that a good devil is better than a bad god, and that all mankind would be far better if religious toleration was more prevalent. When of the age of eighteen he began to learn the "art preservative of arts," and after many years of labor has learned sufficient to make an average living. On the twenty-third of October, 1867, he was married to Miss Martha A. Riley, a native of Wisconsin, a woman of. uncommon good sense, a good manager of household affairs, and of excellent judgment. Two children, a girl and boy, make music round the house and scatter sunshine everywhere. The father of our subject, Sergeant James O'Bleness, was a member of company C, Twenty-third regiment Iowa Volunteers, and was killed in the battle of Milliken's Bend, in the late war; his mother is still living and resides in Saylor township, near the county farm; he has six brothers and sisters living, all enjoying good health, with the promise of long life before them. O'CONNOR, JOHN-Retired merchant. The subject of this sketch was born on the twenty-second of June, 1815, in Ireland, and after obtaining an education front the common schools he learned the boot and shoe business which he followed until 1842, when he emigrated to the United States, landing in New York, June 17. Then became extensively engaged the manufacturing of boots and shoes, employing from twenty to twenty-five hands. His work was all sewed, and in this business he continued until March 10, 1857, when he came to Iowa, locating in Warren county. There he purchased a farm of eighty-five acres, but in 1861 sold out and came to this city and has since resided here. He has retired from the more active pursuits of life and is now living in quiet at his home. He was married in Ireland November 9, 1841, to Miss Rose O'Conner, daughter of Patrick O'Conner, of Dromiskin, County of South. OLDHAM, JAMES-Grocer, was born in Shelby county, Indiana, September 17, 1827, and was there raised on a farm and educated in the common schools. While a young man he learned the carpenter's trade, and for a number of years worked at it, though irregularly. Also clerked in a store a part of the time; and in 1849 he bought out his father's stock of dry goods and groceries at Edinburgh, that State. In 1850 he sold out and engaged in working at his trade, and in the fall of 1856 came to Iowa; he located in Eddyville where he worked for two years, then moved to Davis county, and bought a farm, engaging in farming until the spring of 1863. Then came to this city and, in October, opened a grocery store, DES MOINES. 851 on the East Side and remained there until 1867. He then sold out, and in 1872 went to Spring Hill and bought a half interest in the elevator at that place, at the same time engaging in the grain business with Mr. Ashworth. In this he continued about two years when he sold his interest. Then went to traveling for Ankeny & Brothers oil works. In March, 1877, he opened a grocery store in connection with G. W. Barkalow, under the firm name of Oldham & Barkalow, and has since been engaged here. He was married July 28, 1848, to Miss Amanda J. Cheatham, a native of Kentucky. They have three children living: Caroline L. (wife of G. D. Barkalow, of Mitchellville), Mary A. and Sarah N.; lost one Elenora. OSGOOD, G. R.-Of the firm of Osgood, Harris & Co., was born in Orleans county, Vermont, July 3, 1840, where he grew to manhood under the vigilant eye of his prudent and thrifty New England parents. His educational advantages being very good, he received that training which is so important as a preparatory work in the life of every successful business man. At the early age of seventeen years he. entered upon the business career which has thus far proved to be an exceptionally successful one. He came to Des Moines in 1861, his health having previously failed, and supposing that the invigorating atmosphere of the Hawkeye State would prove to be beneficial. In this expectation he was not disappointed. He was employed for a year and a half as salesman in the establishment of Rawson & Christie, and in 1863 bought the interest of the latter and the firm name for three years was Rawson & Osgood. At the expiration of that time the firm dissolved, Mr. Osgood taking the dry goods department and forming a partnership with Mr. Geo. H. Bugbee, the name of the firm being Osgood & Bugbee. At the expiration of one year he bought Mr. Bugbee's interest and during the next year conduced the business alone. He then took a partner, Mr. Wyman, and at the end of four years Mr. Harris bought an interest, when the firm name was Osgood, Wyman & Harris. In 1899 Mr. Wyman withdrew and W. C. Crane, a merchant of much experience, from New York City, was admitted as a partner, since which time the firm name is Osgood, Harris & Co. Mr. Osgood was married October 18, 1865, to Miss Caroline Storrs of Madison county, New York. They have three sons, named respectively: Henry H., Geoge J. and Robert S. PAGE, H. R.-Physician and surgeon, was born in Milan, Erie county, Ohio, October 17,1842, and lived there until ten years of age. Then moved to Iowa City, Johnson county, this State, in 1852. His youth was spent on a farm and he received the advantages of a good school education. For four years he served as a member of the Iowa College at Grinnell, and then accepted a position in the Western College of Linn county. This he held for one year and then graduated from that institution, having taken a classical course. Having a desire to follow the practice of medicine, be began its study with Dr. Lance of Marshalltown, and Dr. Holyoke of Grinnell. After the usual course he graduated from the State University at Iowa City. In the spring of 1871 he began the practice of his profession in New Sharon, and continued there until the spring of 1878. He then came to this city. During the late war he enlisted, in May, 1864, in company B, Forty-sixth Iowa infantry, and served about five months. His place of enlistment was at Grinnell. He was married in Washington, this State, on the eleventh day of August, 1869, to Miss Hattie Frisbee, a native of New York. They have by this union, two sons and one daughter: Lillie M. A. Carey and Orville. Dr. Page is a genial gentleman and one whom one 852 BIOGRAPHICAL. meets only to wish for a more extended acquaintance, and his practice is as wide as his acquaintance. PARISH, JOHN C.-Deputy State Auditor. Was born March 4,1832, in the State of Connecticut, where he was raised to manhood. He received his education mostly in the public schools of his native State, graduating from the State Normal School. In 1855 he took up his residence in Boston, where he was engaged as book-keeper for a large wholesale establishment of that city until the fall of 185?, when he came to lows, locating at Eddyville. Here he remained until 1862, when he enlisted in company C, Thirty-sixth Iowa infantry, as a private. He was afterward promoted to the rank of first lieutenant, and remained in the service until March, 1865, when on account of ill health he was compelled to resign. He came to Des Moines in the fall of 1866, and shortly after arriving in the city he accepted a position in the United States Express Company, remaining in the employ of that company eighteen months, when he took the position of book-keeper and cashier for Mills & Co., remaining in that position some four years. He then became the general superintendent of that firm's entire establishment, which position he occupied some two years and a half. In January, 1875, he received the appointment of Deputy State Auditor under Buren R. Sherman, and has since been connected with the office. He was married in 1868 to Amanda Spangler, a native of Michigan. PARIS, HAZARD-Proprietor of meat market. Was born in Luzerne county, Pennsylvania, in 1813, and when twenty-two years of age removed to Franklin county, Ohio. Was raised a farmer, and received the advantages of a common school education. In 1855 he came to Monroe county, Iowa, and engaged in farming until he came here, in August, 1864, since which time he has followed his present business. He was married in Franklin county, Ohio, September 30; 1839, to Miss L. D. Quinn, a native of Pennsylvania, but raised in that county. They have a family of four sons and three daughters: David H., Thomas J., Andrew J. Samuel B., Lavilla C., Elizabeth E. and Elmira L. PATERSON, P.-Furniture dealer. Was born August 2, 1850, in Sweden, and there was raised and resided until 1868, when he came to the United States, locating in Des Moines. For some eight years was in the employ of C. & L. Harbach, where he learned the trade of upholsterer. In 1877 he engaged in business on the East Side, and since 1879 has been conducting the business alone, having a large store-room well stocked with goods in his line. He was married to Carrie Ericson in 1871. They have three children: Louis, C., Ellen A. and Edward. PAUL, CONRAD-Agent for Conrad Weil's cigars and tobacco. Was born in now Prussia, but at that time Hesse, Germany, in 1850. When ten years of age he emigrated to America. His education was partly obtained in this country and partly in his native place. After arriving in this country he stopped in New York, and also in Burlington, this State, for a short time, but his first permanent location was in this city in 1861. He was yet a young man, and learned various branches of business, among which were brewing, confectionery and baking. In 1870 he engaged in his present business. PARSON, A.-Proprietor of Central House. Was born June 22, 1832, in Henry county, Indiana, where he resided until twenty years of age, when he came to Iowa, locating in Washington township, Polk county DES MOINES. 853 Here he resided on a farm until 1875, when he came to Des Moines, and during Mr. Lendrum's term of office as Sheriff he had charge of the county jail. In 1879 be took charge of his hotel in person, and since that time has been engaged in that business. He was married in the fall of 1852, to Miss Matilda Wise. She was also born in Henry county, Indiana. They have four children: O. E. (an artist, now doing business in Harlan), Josephine (now Mrs. W. M. Goldsberry), Ellsworth and Loretta. PERCIVAL & HATTON-Real estate dealers. This firm is composed of F. A. Percival and Thomas Hatton, Jr., and for a number of years has been doing the leading business in their line in Des Moines. The former was born in Oswego county, New York, December 25, 1836, and was raised principally in Madison county, same State, and educated in business to the leather and wool trade, which he followed for some years very successfully. He removed from that State to Ohio, near Cleveland, and thence to Iowa in 1863, with the intention of engaging in the wool business, but there being an inviting field for real estate operations he abandoned his former intentions and availed himself of the opportunities offered, and since that time has been prominently identified with the real estate interest of Central Iowa. He was married to Mrs. Etta B. McClelland (whose maiden name was Blodgett), in 1873. She is a native of Wisconsin. They have two children: Lucy M. and Helen. THOMAS HATTON, JR., is a native of Ireland, and was born in December, 1831. The following year he came with his parents to the United States, and settled in Ohio, remaining there three years, and thence to Will county, Illinois, where our subject was principally raised. His father was a farmer and stock raiser, and in this the son assisted the father when not attending school. In 1861 he came to Polk county, and for five years acted as agent for the Chicago & North western Railroad, and then engaged in the real estate business, and in which he has been fairly successful. The firm being as prominent if not more so than any in their line in the city. Mr. Hatton has held the office of City Treasurer for two terms since his residence in the city. He was married in 1858 to Miss Mary L. Webster, a native of Candandaigua, New York. They have three children; Hattie, William M. and Angie. PHILLIPS, WM.-Of the firm of Phillips, Goode & Phillips, attorneys, for twenty-six years a practitioner at the bar, and almost the entire time in Iowa. Was born in Jefferson county, Ohio, in 1827, and was raised there on a farm. In 1851 he moved to Illinois, settling at Peoria. Having made choice of law as his profession, after thorough preparation he was admitted to the bar in 1854. The same year he removed to Jefferson, Greene county, Iowa, and while living there was elected County Judge, being the first to hold that office in the county. In 1856 he came to Des Moines and formed a partnership with Hon. Curtis Bates. This firm was dissolved in 1859, and was succeeded by Phillips & Phillips, the latter a brother of the subject of this sketch. This was succeeded by Phillips, Gatch & Phillips, and later by Phillips, Goode & Phillips. Mr. Phillips has gained a wide popularity, being known as a man who enters with whole soul into whatever he engages, and to this may be attributed his success. He married Miss S. J. Rutan in 1857. She is a native of Richland county, Ohio. They have three children: William, Frank and Jennie. PHILLIPS, W. W.-Of the firm of Phillips & Conrad, attorneys- at-law. This is the oldest firm now in practice, on the East Side. Mr. P. was born in Carrollton, Carroll county, Ohio, March 13, 1840, and when about eight 854 BIOGRAPHICAL. years of age his father moved to Findley, Hancock county, same State. He was brought up on a farm and enjoyed the advantages of a common school education. His intention was to have attended Oberlin College, but on the breaking out of the rebellion he enlisted in company D, Ninety-ninth Ohio, in August, 1862, and was with that regiment about eighteen months. He was then permanently detailed as quartermaster's clerk, and this position he continued to occupy until he was mustered out, which was in July, 1865. He then returned to Findley, remaining there until the following February, when he came to Iowa and located at Oskaloosa. There he attended commercial college and graduated from that institution, first in his class, in 1867. He then entered the law office of Lacey & Sheppard and one year later came to Des Moines and attended the law school of this city. In the spring of 1868 he was admitted to practice and soon afterward opened his present office, since which time he has been very successful. August 31, 1865, he was married to Miss Mary M. Taylor, a native of Findley, Ohio, their family consists of four sons: Harvey T., Frank, William W. and C. Herbert. POWERS, HON. J. K.-Register of the State Land Office, was born in Lowell, Lake county, Indiana, January 27, 1845, where he was raised, and resided until the outbreak of the war of the rebellion, when he entered as a private, the 14th of August,1861, company H, Ninth Indiana infantry. His regiment served in Western Virginia, participating in the battles of Green River and Buffalo Gap. Shortly after the latter named battle, his regiment was ordered to Tennessee, marching across the State under Buell and Nelson and participating in the memorable battle of Shiloh, where Mr. P., on the 7th day of April, 1862, received a wound in the right arm, causing amputation. He was discharged June 13, 1862, and returned home, where he remained until October 22,1863, when he re-enlisted in the Twentieth company, Second battalion, Veteran Reserve Corps, serving for some fifteen months as orderly for Captain C. F. Rooper, of Governor Morton's staff. November 14, 1865, he was discharged by general orders. In September, 1867, he came to Iowa and located in Lewis, Cass county, where he was engaged a short time in teaching school, after which he was employed as clerk in the store of H. Beekman & Son, in whose employ he remained until he was, in 1868, elected Clerk of the Courts of Cass county, serving in that position for six years. At the close of his last term a very commendatory notice appeared in the Atlantic Telegraph, which space prevents our publishing. June 21, 1873, he was appointed, by Governor Carpenter a member of the State Board of Immigration, which position he held until the board, by statute of limitation, passed out of existence in 1874. After retiring from the office of clerk he engaged in the real estate and insurance business at Atlantic, and was general agent for the State for the Springfield Fire and Marine Insurance Company, which business he was engaged in when he was nominated by the Republican convention, in June, 1868, as Register of the State Land Office, he only having been a candidate for the position three days previous to the convention, and having in the convention strong competitors. He is well and favorably known throughout the State and stands high in the esteem of all, both as a public official and as a Republican. He was united in marriage to Miss Anna L. Thomas, of Warsaw, Illinois, March 28, 1869. She died in Des Moines, August 30, 1879, leaving one child, Roy E. DES MOINES. 855 PRIESTLY, JAMES T.-Physician and surgeon, was born on the 19th of July, 1852, and is a native of Northumberland, Pennsylvania and was educated at Louisburg College in that State. He began the study of medicine with his uncle, Dr. Joseph Priestly, and graduated from the University of Pennsylvania, at Philadelphia, in 1874. He commenced to practice at Northumberland and continued the same successfully for two years and then came to this city. He is a descendant of the celebrated Dr. Priestly, the person who discovered oxygen gas, and also a descendant of Nicholas Biddle, the president of the old U. S. Bank. Dr. P. was married in Northumberland, April 30, 1874, to Miss Clara M. Simpson. They have a family of two sons: Crayke S. and Marks B. Since coming to Des Moines, Dr. Priestly has succeeded in making many friends and also in gaining a large and increasing practice.