MILITARY: Civil War History and Rosters; Polk County, Iowa ************************************************************************ USGENWEB ARCHIVES PROJECT NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. http://www.usgwarchives.net/ ************************************************************************ Permissions and Restrictions I have a copyright to these files and give permission for these files to be posted to any site that offers free access to all. Copying to any medium for the purpose of profit is strictly prohibited. This prohibition pertains to all photographs, text files, and graphics. I hope you find this information of value in your genealogy research. Marion John Rice, mjrice@dakotacom.net ___________________________________________________________________________ NOTE: For more information on Polk County, Iowa Please visit the Polk County, IAGenWeb page at http://iagenweb.org/polk/ ____________________________________________________________________________ "The History of Polk County, Iowa" published by the Union Historical Company, Birdsall, Williams & Co. 1880. TWENTY-THIRD INFANTRY The Twenty-third Iowa infantry volunteers, was organized at Des Moines during the fall of 1862, under the direction of Colonel William Dewey. It was mustered into the United States service, September 19, 1862. On the 20th a portion of this regiment left for Keokuk, and on the 26th the remainder arrived at that place. On the 28th it embarked for St. Louis, where it arrived the 30th and reported to General Curtis, who ordered the regiment to Schofield Barracks, where it was quartered and kept on provost duty in the city until October 7, when it was ordered to Pilot Knob, Missouri, where it remained encamped until the 15th, when it was sent to Patterson. While encamped at this place the regiment suffered severely with numerous camp diseases, and was engaged in several successful expeditions. December 1, the members were called upon to mourn the loss of their leader, Colonel Dewey. December 20, it broke camp and started for Van Buren, Missouri; and January 11, 1863, started for West Plains, Missouri, where they arrived after much difficulty on account of cold and rain. February 25, 1863, it returned to Pilot knob, where it remained in camp until March 9, and then started for Ste. Genevieve, and from there to New Madrid, Missouri, and remained there until March 20, and then embarked for Milliken's Bend, Louisiana. On the 11th of April broke camp and proceeded, via. Richmond, Louisiana, to a point opposite Grand Gulf Mississippi, and witnessed the bombardment of that place by gunboats, and the next morning crossed the Mississippi river below Grand Gulf and continued the march until after midnight, when the advance was fired on by the enemy's pickets. At 8 o'clock, May 1, the regiment was ordered to advance and charge down a hill on the enemy, who were partially concealed in a dense canebrake. Into this they went with fixed bayonets, and drove them from it. They were under fire until 3 o'clock, when they made another charge and drove them back in such confusion that they could not make another stand that day. The regiment was held in reserve at Champion's Hill until afternoon, when they were deployed as skirmishers. May 17 it started for Black River 567a Bridge, where the enemy had a line of entrenchments three miles long with a deep bayou in front of them. Here the regiment signally distinguished itself by charging the enemy's works and taking 2,500 prisoners. This result was not obtained without a heavy sacrifice. Colonel Kinsman 568 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY and one captain were mortally wounded, and four other officers wounded and 134 enlisted men killed and wounded. Colonel Samuel S. Merrill of the Twenty-first, who was supporting the Twenty-third, was also severely wounded. It was at Milliken's Bend the regiment next distinguished itself. It was a chance battle for them. After the battle of Black River Bridge, they were detailed to guard the prisoners they had captured, as a mark of honor, to the north. They had done so and were on their return to the front, and when at Young's Point, word was sent to Colonel Glasgow, who succeeded Kinsman, that the enemy were threatening Milliken's Bend, which was garrisoned only by a few colored troops. Colonel Glasgow at once started to their relief, and arriving there in the night was advised by the commander of the garrison to remain on board his transports, which he did, as no immediate attack was anticipated. To his surprise, when daylight dawned, he discovered great commotion among the garrison, and away beyond across, the open fields which stretch back from the Bend for half a mile, was discovered a long line of rebel infantry emerging from the timber at double. quick. Orders were given to hurriedly disembark. A few rods back from the river was the levee, behind which the colored troops were already stationed. Across this open space the Twenty-third must pass to reach the levee, and after landing it started on the road by the right flank. The enemy also started for the same point, and it was a lively race. The right of the Twenty-third reached the levee as the enemy came up on the other side. The left was in the rear, and as it came up the enemy poured into it a deadly fire. The struggle was terrific, and soon became a hand-to- hand fight. It is declared that Col. Glasgow was spattered and besmeared with the blood and brains of his own men who were slaughtered and clubbed with the bayonets and butts of rebel rifles. In one instance, John Virtue a powerful man of company B, came face to face with a rebel on the top of the levee. Each resorted to the bayonet, and after a few parries, each pierced the other through the body with fatal wounds. While they were thus struggling and at the moment of the fatal thrust, Thomas McDowell of company B, rushed, upon the rebel and beat his brains out with the butt of his musket. Thus the terrible fight went on until the arrival of gunboats from below, when a few shots from the boats drove the rebels back to the woods. The frightful losses of the Twenty-third show the fierceness of the contest and the bravery of the men. After this battle the regiment rejoined its brigade in the rear of Vicksburg, and remained in the trenches until its surrender. July 5 started in pursuit of General Johnson, capturing Jackson, Mississippi, driving the enemy across the Pearl River. The excessive heat and arduous duty was heavy on the regiment, and they returned to Vicksburg with one hundred and twenty men for duty. August 13 it was transferred to the Department of the Gulf and proceeded to New Orleans. September 4, started with General Banks' Teche expedition as far as Opelousas, and returned to New Orleans. November 16, in connection with other forces,, embarked for the coast of Texas, and captured Fort Esperanza on Matagorda Island. July 16, the regiment went to Indianola and remained there on post duty until March 14, when it returned to Matagorda Island; and April 16 embarked for New Orleans, and was ordered to reinforce General Banks, at Alexandria, Louisiana. It formed a junction with him at Morganza, Louisiana. July 13, were ordered to proceed to St. Charles, Arkansas, and established a post there. August 6, returned to Morganza. After this it HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 569 was at Duvall's Bluffs, Brownsville, and in 1865 embarked for Kennville, Louisiana. They afterward distinguished themselves in the operations around Mobile, where they were ever in the front. After the fall of Mobile it accompanied the Federal forces to Texas and was mustered out at Harrisburg, July 26, 1865. The regiment had three colonels: Col. Wm. Dewey, who died soon after taking the field, November 30, 1862; Wm. H. Kinsman, who was killed at the battle of Black River Bridge, May 17, 1863, while leading this regiment in a charge on the enemy; and Samuel L. Glasgow. The bravery of the last two was never questioned. They were often tested, and one marked trait in their character was that they did not send men, but led them. The record of the regiment forms an important part in the noble, heroic deeds of the fighting Iowa brigade. Polk county was represented in companies A, B, C, E, F, G, by men whose bravery and heroism are especially mentioned throughout the reports of superior officers. The county was also represented on the staff, to wit: Charles J. Clark, major. Robert W. Cross, quartermaster. Arthur J. Barton, chaplain. Wm. Merrill, sergeant-major. Orin Belknap, sergeant-major. Charles S. Hepburn, hospital steward. James R. Crawshaw, fife major; discharged February 20. COMPANY A.# Leonard B. Houston, captain; commissioned August 10; promoted major May 19, 1863. Theodore G. Cree, second lieutenant, August 1; promoted to captain May 20, 1863; resigned October 21, 1863 Orin Belknap, junior, fourth sergeant, August 1; promoted to third sergeant October 1, 1862; discharged December 19, 1863. William S. Saylor, fifth sergeant, August 1; promoted to fourth sergeant October 1, 1862; discharged January 6, 1863. Lyman P. Houston, third corporal, August 1. Mervin Smith, fourth corporal, July 19; [also Merion]; discharged October 21, 1863. PRIVATES. Ashford, Elderkin P., August 1. Fagan, Joseph, August 1. Hepburn, Charles S., August 14; promoted to hospital steward September 19, 1862; died at camp Patterson, Missouri, Nov. 3, 1862. Jones, Albert, July 25. Jordan, Henry C., August 14. Lucas, Francis M., July 20; discharged October 19, 1863: 569a Lucas Daniel, August 20; transferred to invalid corps May 21, 1864. McCain, Wm. S., July 20. Saylor, James A., August 1; discharged November 24, 1862. Stevens, John A., August 3; discharged August 7, 1863. Thompson, Andre, August 4; died at New Orleans November 7, 1863. COMPANY B.# Charles J. Clark, captain, August 1; promoted to major December 1, 1862; to lieutenant-colonel May 19, 1863. #Enlisted in 1862, unless otherwise stated 570 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Joel M. Walker, first lieutenant, August 11, promoted to captain December 1, 1862 Stephen Waterbury, second- lieutenant, August 1; promoted to first lieutenant December 1, 1862; resigned June 10, 1863. Chauncy A. Williams, first sergeant, August 1; promoted to second lieutenant December 1, 1862; resigned March 5, 1863. Henry Crabtree, second sergeant, August 1; promoted to first sergeant; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. Amos Wright, third sergeant, August 1. Calvin M. Burt, fourth sergeant, August 2. Oliver P. Rhinehart, fifth sergeant, August 1. Erastus S. Derrickson, first corporal, August 2. William Benell, second corporal, August 1; promoted to sergeant; wounded at Port Gibson, Mississippi, May 1, 1863; died at Duvall's Bluffs, Arkansas, December 7, 1864. Matthew C. Brown, third corporal, August 7. Daniel A. Swim, fourth corporal, August 1. George C. Baker, fifth corporal, August 1. Sereno C. Beals, sixth corporal, August 5. Emanuel Young, seventh corporal, August 1. Edward L. Halladay, eighth corporal, August 2. Dwight Derrickson, musician, August 1. Joseph Levalley, musician; August 1. PRIVATES. Ballard, John, August 9; promoted to corporal; wounded May 28; date and place unknown; died of wounds on board of steamer, June 4,1863. Beighler, Harrison, August 9; wounded at Spanish Fort, Alabama, March 22, 1865; promoted to corporal. Beighler, Enoch, August 9; died at Vicksburg July 23, 1863. Beeson, Henry H., August 1; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; died of wounds at Van Buren Hospital, Louisiana, June 9, 1863. Carr, William H., August 13. Carr, Henry, August 13; wounded at Anderson's Hill, Mississippi,. May 1, 1863; transferred to invalid corps February 16, 1863. Condit, Daniel M., August 5; died at Vicksburg July 26, 1863. Covey, William, August 8. Derrickson, Wm. W., August 1; discharged December 1, 1862. Dennis, John, August 8. Entwistle, Geo. W., August 7. Filmer, John, August 13; killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. Grimes, David S., August 15; discharged February 24, 1864. Grigsby, Geo. W., August 2; wounded near Vicksburg June, 1863; died on hospital steamer City of Memphis July 14, 1863. 570a Hughes, Eusebius, August 5. Henkel, John S., August 14; discharged June 15, 1863. Henkel, Benjamin, W., August 14; died at Fort Esperanza, Texas, March 21, 1864. Herbert, William, August 9. Hanna, Cyrus G., August 9. Howland, Charles A., August 5;. discharged September 5, 1864. Harlow, Lloyd, August 6. Harlow, Randolph F., August 6;. died at Vicksburg July 5, 1863. Jones, Andrew J., August 1. Johnson, William P., August 21;. discharged July 25, 1863. Kirsher, John, August 13; discharged July 25, 1863. Kirsher, Jasper, August 8; transferred to invalid corps; date unknown. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 571 Koons, Elijah, August 15. Kratzer, Howard, August 14. Lyon, William D., August 7. Lyon, James H., August 1; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; transferred to invalid corps April 30, 1863. Leonard, Lawrence, August 14; died at St. Louis, July 14 1863. Little, Louis, August 21. Madison, Anderson J., August 1; transferred to invalid corps July 5, 1865. Millard, Homer A., August 7. Millard, Henry J., August 1; died at Vicksburg July 23, 1863. Mosgrove, William, August 1; wounded at Port Gibson May 1, 1863; died of wounds June 6, 1863, at Magnolia Hospital, Mississippi. Miller, Johathan G., August 1. Miller, Ezra W., August 1. McIntire, Wm. K., August 7; discharged February 26, 1863. McDowell, Thomas, August 2, promoted to corporal; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; died at Eddyville August 26, 1863. McCauley, Charles H., August 1. Mey, Julius L., August 21. Murphy, John, August 1. Nussbaum, Benj. F., August 1; wounded at Vicksburg June 14, 1863; died June 20, 1863, at Vicksburg of wounds. Nelson, Thomas, August 2. Nicholas, George M., August 7. Napper, Renard, August 7; wounded at Millikeri's Bend June 7, 1863. Pritchard, John, August 1. Riley, George, August 9; died on battle-field at Little Rock July --, 1864. Stover, Henderson, August 1; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; discharged June 3, 1864. Shaw, James E., August 7. Summy, Henry B., August 1; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1363. Sharp, Donald C., August 1; wounded, date and place unknown; died of wounds at St. Louis November 14, 1862. Shellhart, George, August 1. Shellhart, Samuel, August 9. Stevens, George C., August 5; died at Patterson, Missouri, December 9, 1862. Schooner, Randolph, August 15; discharged April 19, 1863. Swope, Henry R., August 1. Sibbett, Benj. F., August 7. Spencer, Thomas, August 5. Vestal, So1omon A., August 1. Virtue, John, August 1; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; died on steamer City of Memphis June 10, 1863. 571a Waterman, Andrew J., August 9; discharged December 26, 1864. Waterman, Henry, August 21. Warden [Worden], George, August 5; discharged December 26, 1864. Wilson, Clark, August 6; died at Keokuk July 5, 1864. Wiley, James, August 10. Wood, Hartford, August 11. Wacker, John, August 1. Walker, Augustus D., August 2. Walker, John S., August 5; wounded at Milliken's Bend June. 7, 1863. Weitman, Francis, August 11; promoted to first sergeant; to second lieutenant March 6, 1863. Yazel, David, August 1. Young, Daniel, August 2; discharged March 12, 1863. Young, Henry B., August 4; discharged April 12, 1863. Young, Henry, August 2; discharged April 12, 1863. Young, Isaac, August 7. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS Dunwoody, Lorenzo D., February 26, 1864; died at New Orleans August 18, 1864. Coffman, Isaac, Marqh 22, 1864. 572 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Miller, Lorenzo P., March 24, 1864. Story William C., June 26, 1863. Swim, James R., March 26, 1864. Warden, Daniel, March 23, 1864. Young, Louis, March 28, 1864. COMPANY C.# James C. Gregg, captain, July, 24; resigned November 25, 1862. John A. T. Hull, first lieutenant, July 24; promoted to captain November 26, 1862. Benjamin Jennings, second lieutenant, August 7; promoted to first lieutenant January 1, 1863; to captain, November 6, 1863. Wm. H. Downs, first sergeant, August 9; promoted to second lieutenant January 1, 1863; killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. David W. Johnson, third sergeant, August 9. William Kysar, fourth sergeant, August 1; promoted to second sergeant October 4, 1862; died at St. Louis July 16, 1863. Francis M. Howard, fifth sergeant August 1; promoted to fourth sergeant October 4, 1862; discharged June 16, 1863. James O' Bleness, first corporal, August 1; promoted to third sergeant; killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. H. Spotts, second corporal, August 1. Jeremiah D. Williams, third corporal, August 7; discharged February 25, 1863. Austin Warnick, fourth corporal, August 7; wounded at. Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. Robert Howard, fifth corporal, August 9. Joseph W. Lasell, sixth corporal August 6; reduced to ranks September 29, 1862. Euphrates Tuthill, seventh corporal August 9; promoted to sixth corporal September 29, 1862. Benjamin P. West, eighth corporal August 1; promoted to seventh corporal September 29, 1862; died at Patterson, Missouri, November 25, 1862. James R. Crawshaw, musician, August 1; promoted to fife- major September 19, 1862. PRIVATES Angelo, Samuel H., August 9. Bull, John T., August 7; died at Van Buren Hospital, Louisiana, June 14, 1863. Bull, William, August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge, Mississippi, May 17, 1863; died of wounds at Memphis June 21, 1863. Bird, Empson, August 9; discharged April 14, 1863. Butler, William B., August 9; promoted to fifth sergeant October 4, 1862; discharged January 2, 1863. Butler, Charles A., August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge, Mississippi, May 17, 1863. Birch, Francis A., August 1; transferred to invalid corps. Betts, Shepherd W., August 9; discharged March 6, 1863. 572a Brown, Joy P., August 9; discharged May 6, 1863. Bailey, Quary, August 9. Brown, John, August 9; died at St. Louis February 25, 1863. Christy, William, August 1. Crystal, John, August 1; discharged July 24, 1865. Conison, Lemuel M. [Carison], August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863; died of wounds May 20, 1863. Cahal, James H., August 7. Collins, Elislia, August 9; discharged March 6, 1863. Collins, Hiram, August 9. Campbell, Frederick T., August 9. #Enlisted in 1862 unless otherwise stated. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 573 Couch, William S., August 9. Dewey, Robert H., August 9; promoted to commissary- sergeant September 19. Deaton, James R. [K.], August 7; discharged March 23, 1863. Dean, Win. M., August 9. Dean, James H., August 9. Darling, Porter N., August 9; died at New Orleans November 14, 1863. Evans, Win. M., August 7; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Frederick, Corwin B., August 9. Ganett, Lyle A., August 9. Gregory, William, August 6. Howard, Francis A., August 7; discharged June 16, 1863. Huggins, David, August 1. Harvey, William, August 3; killed at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Halterman, Jackson, August 9; discharged January 9, 1863. Harrison, John J., August 1. Howard, W. H., August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Juvenall, John M., August 9; died at Patterson, Mo., November 25, 1862. Jones, Charles L., August 9. Leonard, Newton G., August 9. Little, John S., August 9. Laughlin, Robert, August 9; discharged November 17, 1862. Lang, Lewis, August 5. McDowell, Michael [McDonnell], August 9; discharged January 31, 1863. Miller, John L., August 1; discharged April 14, 1863. Mattern, William H., August 9. Nelson, David, August 9; died at St. Louis February 25, 1863. Owens, Henry, August 8; discharged April 1, 1865. Pricer, William, August 1. Ramsey, Martin K., August 7. Robinson, Hubert S., August 1; [reported also Stewart S. Robinson as wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863.] Robinson, Smith C., August 9; died at Ironton, Mo., December 2, 1862. Rison, Bailey, August 7; transferred to invalid corps July 1, 1864. Stuart, Bazil, August 9. Stuart, John W., August 9; promoted to eighth corporal September 29. 1862; to seventh corporal November 25, 1862; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Smith, Hardin, August 1. Sherrill, John W., August 1. Sherrill, Elisha C., August 1; died near Saylorville, March 27, 1865. Sherrill, William H., August 1. Stark, Benjamin P., August 9. Swift, Jeremiah, August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Scarbrough, James, August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863; died at Memphis 573a July 11, 1863, of wounds. Stockdale, Richmond, August 7; transferred to invalid corps. Saylor, John Q. A., August 1; discharged February 28, 1863. Shirts, Roscius, August 6. Taft, Joel, August 7. Thrailkill, Joseph, August 9; discharged January 26, 1863. Vice, Henry, August 9; died at Vicksburg July 28, 1863. West, Samuel V., August 1. West, Henry C., August 1; died at Vicksburg August 5, 1863; Witmer, George W., August 1. Webb, John G., August 1; killed at Port Gibson May 1, 1863. Webb, James R., August 7. Walsh, Thomas, August 9. Wilcox, Jas. R., August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Woodrow, William H., August 9; wounded at Black River Bridge May 17, 1863. Wilcox, Gilbert, August 5. 574 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. Yocum, John, August 7; died on floating hospital at Nashville, Tenn., July 26, 1863. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS. Ballard, James, March 16, 1864. Denton, James K., March 14, 1864. Dailey, Lewis N., March 29, 1864; died at Vicksburg July 28, 1864. Enfield, Samuel, March 14, 1864; died on steamboat Kate Dale, July 14, 1864. Grossnickle, Jonathan, May 14, 1864. Howard, Francis A., March 12, 1864. Howard, Marion L., March 16, 1864. Hewitt, Franklin E., December 4, 1863. Jones, Albert M., March 29, 1864. McCormick, Charles, March 19, 1864; discharged November 10, 1864. McMichael, James M., March 29, 1864. Phillips, Clark C., March 21, 1864. Wright, John W., March 12, 1864. COMPANY E.# William E. Houston, second lieutenant, July 25; promoted to first lieutenant November 11, 1862; to captain April 6, 1865. William Merrill, second lieutenant, August 12, from sergeant major; promoted to quartermaster July 25, 1863. Thomas J. Saylor, fourth sergeant, August 1. Robert H. Fink, fifth sergeant, August 1; killed at Milliken's Bend, La., June 7, 1863. Vincent S. Martin, fourth corporal, August 12 promoted to third corporal, September 8, 1862. John M. Rosencrants, sixth corporal, August 12; promoted to fifth corporal September 8, 1862; died in St. Louis July 11, 1863. William Wilson, eighth corporal, July 18; promoted to seventh corporal September 8, 1862; killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. David S. McQuiston, musician, August 1. PRIVATES. Ashworth, Abraham, August 13. Betts, Mathias, August 14; discharged February 7, 1863. Betts, James W., August 12; transferred to marine brigade January 1, 1863: died at Keokuk September 4, 1863. Buzick, William C., August 12. Cottle, Elias, August 4; wounded at Spanish Fort, Alabama, March 28, 1865. Craig, Alexander, August 13; wounded at Port Gibson, Mississippi, May 1,1863. Fink, W. W., August 11. 574a Jameson, John D., August 16; died at Rolla, Missouri, January 29, 1863. Kees, Thomas, August 14. Moore, John W., August 15. Pearson, John VP., August 12. Porter, John, August 12; wounded at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863; transferred to invalid corps September 1, 1863. Sunday, William, August 14; died at Camp Patterson, Missouri, December 22, 1863. Springer, Jacob S., August 15; killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. Swallow, William J., August 12; discharged June 10, 1863. Sutton, Aguiller, August 9. Stanhope, Luther W., August 12, killed at Milliken's Bend June 7, 1863. Woodward, Wm. H., August 14. #Enlisted in 1862, unless otherwise stated HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 575 COMPANY F. John M. Pollock, musician, August 22; died at Ironton, Missouri, January 3, 1863 COMPANY G.# John Ross, second sergeant Cowgill, Gustavus V., died at Des Moines December 2, 1863. Forbes, Francis H., discharged October 13, 1863. Fox, George W., died at Ironton, Missouri, March 26, 1863. Gillay, George C., discharged April 5, 1863. Hammer, Richard, died at Memphis September 6, 1863. Hayes, James [K. P.]. Smith, John R. Cory, Benjamin C., February 15, 1864; transferred to Twenty-ninth infantry. Hudson, Thomas J., died at New Orleans September 1, 1864. COMPANY H.# Barker, William B., August 20; wounded at Black River Bridge May 18, 1863. Derrickson, Charles W., January 4, 1864 Hewitt, Franklin E., December 14, 1863. Huston, Zachary T., January 4, 1864. Haines, Jonathan C., January 4, 1864. Myers, Asahel W., August 1, 1863. Hopkins, John, March 12,1864; company unknown. Hudson, Lewis, February 6, 1864; company unknown. Otteson, John, February 6, 1864; company unknown. Taylor, John Q. A., October 15, 1864; company uknown. THIRTY-NINTH INFANTRY The Thirty-ninth regiment rendezvoused at Des Moines in 1862. October 26 it moved to Davenport, where it received equipment and clothing. November 24 following it was mustered into the grand army of the United States. While at Davenport nearly half the regiment went through the process of measles. December 13, the regiment was ordered to report to General Tuttle at Cairo, the sick having scarcely recovered. It disembarked at Columbus and spent its first night in the field in mud and rain, under miserable tents. December 18, it started by rail for Corinth, where Forrest was destroying railroads and menacing General Dodge, arriving at Corinth about dark. Immediately after they passed Trenton, Forrest cut the railroads. Here the regiment was placed behind earthworks near Jackson several days, expecting an attack. There was much suffering from scanty rations and the want of facilities to cook what they had. It having been ascertained that Forrest was at Huntingdon, the regiment on the twenty-second moved back 575a to Trenton to repair the railroad, under orders to carry five days' rations and one hundred rounds of ammunition. This was the first march of the regiment. On the second day it was found necessary to leave about one hundred men who had become worn out with fatigue. That day, while attempting to reach Trenton, they were suddenly surrounded by Forrest's cavalry at Shady Grove, and one hundred men taken prisoners, who did not get back to their regiment for a month. On the thirty-first of December, at Parker's Cross Roads, they met the whole of Forrest' s army, of about seven thousand men; a fierce and bloody battle ensued, with only about one thousand, six hundred Union soldiers. The fight $Enlisted in August 1862, unless otherwise stated. 576 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY began at nine o'clock in the morning and lasted until three in the afternoon, when reinforcements arrived and Forrest fled. For two hours this raw regiment stood undaunted and unmoved like veterans, when by a mistaken order the regiment retired to the rear in confusion, where they reformed and marched back to the battleground. Company A was detached to guard the train, where they three times repulsed a regiment of Forrest's cavalry who attempted to force their way to the rear of the regiment. During the engagement fifteen of the company captured over forty rebels. The Union boys rested that night on the battlefield. Four hundred prisoners, five hundred horses and seven cannon were captured. The cannon of the Union forces were knocked to smithereens. The next morning the regiment returned to Jackson, arriving on the second day of January. On the sixth the regiment again started to fulfill the order to report to General Dodge at Corinth, the Parker Cross Road affair having been a diversion. Arriving at Corinth it was assigned to the Second brigade, and from that time, for more than a year, it was stationed on garrison duty, passing most of its time in camp, during which time it made several marches as guards to trains, requiring several days. It was while there, May 6, company H, while guarding a corral a few miles from Corinth, suddenly found themselves inside a cordon of rebel cavalry, eight hundred strong, and, with a few exceptions, marched off. November 2, General Dodge moved his forces to Pulaski, Tennessee, arriving on the eleventh. The Thirty-ninth regiment was sent seven miles north to Reynold's station, where it guarded railroads until the twelfth of March, when it started for Athens; thence, in May, to Huntsville where the whole of General Dodge's command assembled, and marched to Dalton, joining Sherman's Atlanta campaign. The days of garrison and guard duty for the Thirty-ninth were now over. It was stationed with other regiments at Rome, to guard Sherman's flank and his line of communications. October 8, was fought the memorable battle of Allatoona, in which this regiment won its highest fame. It was seven thousand rebels, with advantage of position, against one thousand, eight hundred Union men. The rebels moved unexpectedly with massed forces. The Thirty-ninth was stationed where the heaviest column of the enemy charged. Twice the charge was repulsed by the Thirty-ninth, who stood like a stone wall. It was at "Chickasaw Bayou" for five hours, but the regiment on the third charge was forced to fall back, yielding only step by step. The loss was, in killed, five officers, twenty-seven enlisted men; wounded, one officer, sixty- enlisted men; prisoners, two officers, sixty-eight enlisted men. Polk county was represented in company's B, E, F, I and K, and on the staff, to wit Joseph M. Griffiths, major; commissioned September 16, 1861; wounded at Parker's Cross Roads December 31, 1862; promoted to lieutenant-colonel October 6, 1864; to colonel May 12, 1865; mustered out as lieutenant colonel. George C. Tichenor, adjutant; commissioned September 15, 1862; promoted to major and aid-de-camp February 2, 1865. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 577 COMPANY B.# John H. Dykeman, captain, August 6; resigned August 6, 1864. Andrew T. Blodgett, first lieutenant, August 6; promoted to captain, August 7, 1864. William A. Patterson, second lieutenant, August 7; resigned July 19, 1864. F. D. Kenworthy, second sergeant, August 17. Elisha F. Russell, third sergeant; captured Shady Grove, Tenn., December 30, 1862. Franklin R. Thurber, fourth sergeant, August 15; promoted to first lieutenant January 1, 1865. Robert F. Ward, fifth sergeant, August 12; wounded at Calhoun, Ga., May 16, 1864; died of wounds at Resaca May 18, 1864. Thomas J. Kinney, first corporal, August 12; captured at Allatoona, Ga., October 5, 1864. Joseph Gifford, third corporal; August 12; captured at Shady Grove, Tenn., December 30, 1862. Alanson Harrison, fourth corporal, August 15; discharged June 2, 1863. George M. McClure, fifth corporal, August 15. Cyrus Cave, seventh corporal, August 12. William B. Harr, musician, August 12. Edwin C. Russe, musician, August 15. Harry Williams, wagoner, August 8; discharged December 12, 1863. PRIVATES. Armstrong, Samuel, August 15. Baker, William J., August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; wounded at Resaca, Ga., May 16, 1864; Bates, Oliver D., August 22. Brown, Zachariah A., July 25. Bunce [Bance], James I, August 12; discharged June 5, 1863. Barnes, Owen, August 12. Case, Isaac, August 14. Carder, Frederick, Aug. 12; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1864. Cefley, Andrew, August 22; died at Chattanooga June 27, 1864. Coffey, William G., August 17. Coffey, George A., August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Chamberlain, William H., August 11; wounded at Parker's Cross Roads December 31, 1862; died at Jackson January 9, 1863, of wounds. Crandall, Caleb, August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; discharged February 28, 1863. Daily, Patrick, August 12. Elliott, Henry, H., August 5; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; wounded at Calhoun, Ga., May 16, 1864; died at Chattanooga June 3, 1864, of wounds. Gaddis, Cornelius S., August 12; discharged May 11, 1862. Groom, A. S. R., August 12. 577a Harrison, Hudson, August 12; died at Corinth, Miss., February 12, 1863. Hendricks, S. D., August 15. Holbrook, Carlisle D., August 15; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; discharged November 5, 1863. Holcombe, Jacob, August 15; captured at Allatoona, Ga., October 5, 1864. Holcombe, Asher W., August 14; captured at Red Mound, Tenn., December 31, 1862. Hoover, Henry S., August 12; discharged February 23, 1863. Hurd, William P., August 12; captured at Allatoona October 5, 1864. #Enlisted in 1862, unless otherwise stated. 578 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. Jessup, Byron, August 6; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Johnson, John W., August 20. Johnson, Benj. [T.] F., August 11; discharged February 19, 1863. Keeney, John W., August 12. Keeney, Joseph M., August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Keeney, Daniel T., August 12; killed at Calhoun, Ga., May 16, 1864. Kuplin, Wilson [also Kemplin], August 15. Krewson, Amos, August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Lickinteller, Jonathan, August 21. Love, William, August 11. Manbeck, Henry, August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; wounded at Allatoona, Ga., October 5, 1864. Manbeek, Elijah, August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Markham, Simon, August 12. Mills, James W., August 12; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Mills, John E., August 13; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1864; died at Nashville January 12, 1865. Rush, William D., August 22. Simmons, Amos, August 14. Simmons, Nicholas W., August 22; died at Corinth February 8, 1863. Starkey, Marion B., August 14; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Sullivan, James O., August 12. Taylor, Henry, August 12. Taylor, Thomas O., August 12; died at Jackson, Tenn., March 14, 1863. Vannamon, William J., August 11. Warren, Henry F., August 14. Wheaton, Jeremiah S., August 14; discharged November 1, 1863. Wright, Thomas, August 12. COMPANY D.# Dutton, Charles A., January 4. Laporte, Thomas C., January 2; wounded, date and place unknown; died March 9, 1865, in New York harbor. Norton, Daniel D., January 4. Whitecroft, John, January 2. Watson, Charles A. B., January 2. COMPANY E.# John C. Preston, musician, August 22; reduced to ranks; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862; captured at Allatoona October 5, 1864. William Adamson, musician, August 2; reduced to ranks; captured at Allatoona October 5, 1864. 578a Ewing, DeWilton M., August 22. Morgan, Thomas, August 22. Smith, Richard, August 21; captured at Shady Grove December 30, 1862. Cole, Charles J., August 22. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS. Hutson, John W., December 28, 1863. Maulsby, Levi B., August 31, 1864; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1864. COMPANY F. Brooks, James F., enlisted August 17. COMPANY I.* Augustus Yerger, first lieutenant, August 22; promoted to captain January 1, 1863; resigned November 11, 1864. *Enlisted in 1862, unless otherwise stated. #Enlisted in 1864. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 579 Robert C. Hunter, second lieutenant, August 16; promoted to first lieutenant January 1, 1863. John Finan, first sergeant, August 15; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. William L. Keaggy, second sergeant, August 13; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. John Shanly, third sergeant, August 22. Palestine Jones, fifth sergeant, August 9. Charles Leftwick, first corporal, August 12; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1864. William McQueen, second corporal, August 16. Sireno S. Farrington, third corporal, August 15. Erastus Scott, fourth corporal, August 22. Andrew J. Melvin, fifth corporal, August 14; discharged August 22,1863. Thomas R. Leonard, sixth corporal, August 6; discharged February 23, 1864. Elias Holladay, seventh corporal, August 13; discharged September 20, 1863. Andrew J. Wilder, eighth corporal, August 22. Thomas R. Nichols, musician, August 22; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 31, 1862; discharged May 21, 1863. David Edwards, wagoner, August 22. PRIVATES Admonson, [Adamson] Joshua, August 22; killed at Atlanta October 5, 1864. Adair, Joseph, August 15. Boatwright, Daniel B., August 12; discharged December 8, 1864. Bragord, Richard T., August 22. Bowles, John, August 14. Bowles, Joseph, August 22. Clark, Tally, August 22. Cole, Samuel D., August 22; captured at Allatoona, Georgia, October 5, 1864. Eckhart, Lewis C., August 14; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30,1862. Edmondson, Henry, August 4. Fenwick, William A., August 15. Foster, John, August 22; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. Foster, George W., August 12; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862; discharged May 12, 1863. Green, Luther T., August 16; discharged September 20, 1863. Johnson, George, August 22. Leonard, James G., August 6; died at Corinth February 2,1863. Lee, John N., August 15. Lewis, James, August 14. Miller, Isaac, August 8; died at Benton Barracks, Missouri, December 11, 1863. Myers, Isaac, August 12; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. Myers, Andrew J., August 12. McBee, Charles M., August 22. 579a McBee, James H., August 22. Morris, Perry, August 7. Morris, John, August 8. Martin, James, August 22; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. Perry, John, August 15; discharged January 21, 1863. Runyan, Charles F., August 12. Runyan, John E., August 12. Runyan, Orison J., August 12. Sharp, William, August 12; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1.564; died of wounds at Rome, Georgia, October 26, 1864. Smith, Eli, August 15. Smith, Joseph, August 13; wounded at Allatoona October 5, 1864. Sanford, William B., August 22. Sanford, George A., August 12. Sumter, Bluford, August 12. Teesdale, Benjamin, August 22. 580 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Turner, Parmenas, August 15. Warren, Alfred, August 15; captured at Parker's Cross Roads December 30, 1862. Wicker, Samuel, August 15. Williams, Jacob J., August 6. Wallace, David S., August 7. Wallace, George W., August 13. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS. Ball, Aaron, August 22; died at Davenport November 9, 1862. Bradford, Isaac V., January 25, 1864; captured at Allatoona October 5, 1864. COMPANY K.# Burdan, Alfred, August 20. Treel, Charles, September 10. Kennedy, Thomas J., August 4. *Grimes, Nathaniel, September 12, 1864. *Hendricks, Martin B., February 29, 1864. *Howell, Jesse, October 17, 1864. *Hays, Jacob E., May 3, 1864. *Leftwick, Cornelius B., March 21, 1864. *McCurdo, Alfred, May 3, 1864. *Woldrige, James A., September 15, 1864. FORTY-FOURTH INFANTRY. (ONE HUNDRED DAYS). This regiment was organized under proclamation of the President, April 21, 1864, calling for 100,000 to serve for one hundred days, in fortifications, or wherever their services might be required. This was for the purpose of relieving the veteran troops from such duty, that they might be sent forward for more effective service. Under the proclamation of the Governor, four days later, the valiant people of the State responded promptly to fill the quota of 10,000 demanded of them, although far ahead of all requisitions made by the Government. Polk County was quick to act, and was notably represented in the Forty-fourth, Forty-seventh and Forty- eighth regiments, raised under this call. It was mustered in July 13, 1864, and mustered out October 21, 1864. Polk County was represented on the staff, to wit: Josiah Hopkins, major; Lucius Boudinot, hospital steward; William Merrill, principal musician. COMPANY H Josiah Hopkins, captain; promoted to major June 1. William VanDorn, second lieutenant; promoted to first lieutenant June 1, 1864. William H. Minnick, third sergeant. 580a Thomas J. Pierce, fifth sergeant; promoted to first sergeant June 3, 1864. Elijah L. Pierce, second corporal; promoted to first corporal June 10, 1864. Adoniram J. Beals, third corporal; promoted to second corporal June 10, 1864. Emery Merrill, musician. William Merrill, musician; promoted to principal musician June 1, 1864. PRIVATES. Burt, George W. Braunt, Horatio. Bishop, John E. Baker, Elisha. Brooks, James E T. Baker, Francis M. *Company unknown. #Enlisted in 1862 unless otherwise stated. !Enlisted May 11. Page 581 is a drawing of E. M. Ford, page 582 is blank. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 583 Beason, Albert. Casbier, Elijah. Curl, George. Dickey, James A. Erlick, Samuel S. Filmer, Edward. Grant, George W. Highland, John W. Hopkins, Robert. Hopkins, Silas W. Kenaston, James A., promoted to eighth corporal July 10, 1864. Merrill, Emery. Moore, William R. Pierce, William B. Richards, Jonathan. Ruttgers, Peter M. Rutgers, Reuben R. Ruttgers, John H., died at Davenport, September 15, 1864. Shewey, James M. Stephens, Charles Wheelhouse, John M. FORTY-SEVENTH. (ONE HUNDRED DAYS.) This regiment was one of the ten tendered by the government to the war department, under the call for eighty- five thousand men, for aid to General Sherman in his campaign of 1864. The offer was accepted, and at the close of the term of one hundred days, President Lincoln, in a special manner, returned thanks to the regiment for the efficient service tendered in the brilliant victories over Hood and Johnston in Georgia. The regiment was mustered into the United States service June 4, 1864. Polk County was represented in companies A, F, H and I. COMPANY A. Laudaker, Josephus, enlisted May 24, 1864: COMPANY F$ David J. Pattee, captain Welden England, first lieutenant. Josiah M. Yale, second lieutenant. Edward A. Lewis, first sergeant. Samuel S. Etheridge, second sergeant. Hiram Smith, third sergeant. Lionel Foster, fourth sergeant. Charles F. Whitney, first corporal. William H. Turner, second corporal. Rippley N. Baylies, third corporal. Leander Bolton, fifth corporal. Horace B. Baker, sixth corporal. Charles T. P. Bass, seventh corporal. Alvln J. McCrary, eighth corporal. Welcome C. Geer, musician. PRIVATES Barlow, James M. Blair, John G. Bloodgett, Charles W. Bolton, Homer. 583a Bolton, Lewis E. Brooks, Benjamin A. Brown, Leonard. Bryan, Samuel H. Chenoweth, Simon M. Couch, Josephus. Crow, Edward. Crow, William M. Dailey, James J. Day, Edwin W. Evans, Ira T. Fagan, Ezra B. Flemming , Edwin S. Frazier, George S. Gaston, William H. Hague, Joseph. Holiday, Solomon B., Mustered in June 4, 1864. 584 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. Hunter, David J. Robinson, Lorenzo L. Hyland, Edmund. Ruthertford, John. Jeffries, Charles W. Sampson, William C. Johnson, Arthur W. Scarbrough, Martin. Jones, George W. Shaw, Thomas. Jones, James W. Sleckman, John. Kimmons, John. Smith, William H. M. Koozer, Daniel. Smith, William H. Little, George M. Smith, Scott. Martin, David. Stone, George T. Mattern, Miles D., died at Helena August 27, 1864. Tarbell, Edward. Ward William H. Mitchell, Henry S. Weeks, A. W. C. Mitchell, Wm. B. Wilshire, John. Mott, David B. Wright, Michael. Morgan, Frank P. McCain, George D. COMPANY H. McConnell, Benjamin I. McConnell, Oscar. McCarthy, Felix, enlisted May 16, 1864. McDonald, Michael. McCurdy, John L., died at Helena Arkansas, August 1, 1864 COMPANY I. Mc Dowell, John B. Nicholas, John W. Low, Madison, enlisted August 23. Mason, Oscar B., enlisted August 23 Peet, Edward W. Peet, Henry J. Stone, George, enlisted August 24. Rollins, Millard F., died at Helena, Arkansas, July, 16, 1864. FORTY-EIGHTH INFANTRY. (ONE HUNDRED DAYS) This regiment was mustered into service June 13, 1864. Polk County was represented in companies B and D. COMPANY BCOMPANY D. William H. H. Cunningham, fifth sergeant; enlisted June 10, 1864. William L. McCrady, sixth corporal; promoted to fifth corporal; reduced to ranks July 24; re-enlisted September 5, 1864. George Devin, enlisted June 20, 1864 MISCELLANEOUS INFANTRY REGIMENTS. 584a FIRST Brooks, McKenny, company B., enlisted April 18, 1861 THIRD Woods, John L., company E; enlisted May 21, 1861; wounded at Shiloh April 6, 1862; died of wounds April 9, 1862. Draper, Martin V. B., company E, enlisted June 1, 1861. FIFTH McCready, Wm. L., enlisted July 1 1861; discharged Sept. 14, 1861. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 585 SEVENTH Evans, Joseph Bedford, company F; killed at Belmont November 7, 1861. Gregg, Hayden A., company C, enlisted November 1861. EIGHTH Griffith, Albert L., company C, enlisted January 21, 1865. Metcalf, Elisha N., private, company D, enlisted March 24, 1865. Wilkinson, Edgar C., private, company H, enlisted January 27, 1865. FOURTEENTH Lindsley, Robert, company E; died of disease at Macon, Ga., August 22, 1862. McGeary, Joseph D., enlisted September 28, 1861; captured at Shiloh April 6, 1862 [reported also McGarrough], company E. McGarrough, John T., enlisted September 28, 1881 [also McGeary], company E. Milton, John L., enlisted September 28, 1861, company E; died September 19, 1862, at Mound City, Ill. Woodward, Robert, company E, enlisted August 5, 1861; died June 12, 1862, at St. Louis, of disease. Rutherford, James W., enlisted September 28, 1861, company E. Van Horn, Phineas, enlisted October 10, 1861, company E. Edwards, Charles, enlisted December 1, 1863, company G. THIRTY-SECOND Elias Modlin, company K; enlisted August 22, 1862; promoted to third corporal January 23, 1863; killed at Pleasant Hill, La., April 9, 1864. . Isaac N. Alderman, company K, enlisted August 22, 1862; promoted to eighth corporal January 23, 1863; wounded and captured at Pleasant Hill, La., April 9, 1864; discharged June 21, 1865. Luellen, Francis, private, company K, enlisted August 15, 1862; wounded and captured at Pleasant Hill April 9. 1864; died of wounds April 22, 1864. Pearson, Nathan H., private, company K, enlisted August 22, 1862. Pearson, Samuel H., private, company K, enlisted August 22, 1862; captured at Pleasant Hill April 9, 1864. THIRTY-THIRD Charles H. Sharman, company G, enlisted September 4, 1862, fifth sergeant; promoted to second lieutenant February 25, 1863; wounded at Helena July 4, 1863; promoted to first lieutenant June 19, 1864; to adjutant January 6, 1865. 585a THIRTY-FOURTH John S. Davis, private, company D, enlisted August 13, 1862; promoted to hospital steward October 15, 1862; died at Chicago January 11. 1863. Herrin, Thomas, private, company H, enlisted August 19, 1862. FORTY-FIRST Stevens, Ed. J. M., company B, enlisted November 1, 1861. FIRST COLORED (60TH U. S. INFANTRY) $ John W. Clifton, fifth sergeant, company D, Angust 19. Peter Callahan, first corporal, company D, August 19; died at Helena April 10, 1864. $Enlisted in 1863, unless otherwise stated. 586 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY James Saylor, second corporal, company D, August 19. Gabriel Robinson, sixth corporal, company D, August 22; died at Keokuk November 10, 1863. William Newbern, musician, company D, August 26. Wllford Arnold, company D, August 19; died at Helena July 23, 1864. Washington Bell, company D, August 24; died at Benton Barracks March 3, 1864. John Bell, company D, August 24. Robert Beverly, company D, August 24. Oscar Blue, company D, August 20. William Clay, company D, August 20. Frederick Douglass, company D, August 21; died at Helena, Ark., January 13, 1865. Solomon Holmes, company D, August 24. William R. Key, company D, August 26. Alfred Pratt, company D, August 20; died at Helena January 11, 1865. Walter White, company D, August 20. William R. Key, first sergeant, company I, October 9. Charles Richardson, company I, October 2. Jas. Brown, January 9, 1865; company unknown. Lilburn Walden, March 4, 1865; company unknown. MISSOURI REGIMENTS Adoneram J. Merritt, captain, company K, Missouri engineer regiment of the West, enlisted September 37, 1861. George R. Spencer, Twenty-first regiment; killed at Mobile April 9, 1865. Oliver P. Brown, company E, Twenty-fifth regiment, enlisted February 17, 1862. MISCELLANEOUS Lyon, H. H., Second Colorado; promoted to first lieutenant; discharged at close of war. Lyon, Jonathan, Second Nebraska; sergeant; discharged at close of war. McClain, William A., company G, Second Nebraska; died from exposure. NOTE. SIXTEENTH INFANTRY By an oversight the name of this regiment was omitted in its proper place; companies D, F and K, on pages 562-63, belong to the Sixteenth. SECOND CAVALRY. The Second cavalry was organized in August 1861, mustered in August 30, and began its active operations at Bird's Point, where it arrived February 19, 1862. On the 27th it began the pursuit of Jeff. Thompson's army toward New Madrid, scattering his forces in all directions. Its principal service was in Tennessee, northern Alabama, and Mississippi, and under its gallant 586a colonel (Hatch) acquired an enviable reputation for its dash and heroism. During the summer of 1862 it was attached to the cavalry brigade of Gen. Phil. Sheridan, with headquarters at Rienzie, Miss. In November it moved to La Grange, Tennessee, and from that point moved out HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 587 with Grierson on his wonderful raid through Mississippi, to destroy railroads, bridges and property, to create a diversion in favor of the army moving to the attack of Vicksburg; the Second being detailed to make a feint in another direction to draw the enemy away from the main movement, the enemy attacked it as though they believed it were the main column. The Second carried consternation with it, and fought right and left. It started with seventy rounds of ammunition, and had two left on getting to camp. It had 250 horses, worn down with fatigue, they broke down the second day. Train mules and borrowed mules were taken to remount the men. On arriving at camp the mules were returned and the men remounted. Fifty prisoners were taken, one hundred of the enemy wounded, and the barracks, stores and ammunition for 5,000 men destroyed. The next important move of the Second was that in pursuit of Forrest to Jackson in July, 1863. In the winter of 1863-64 the regiment re-enlisted as veterans, and after a furlough returned to Memphis, from whence it again joined in the pursuit of Forrest and in the operations against Hood in Tennessee. During the fall it had several severe engagements, and was constantly on the scout. Its officers were mentioned with high praise by commanders, for the conduct of the regiment during the campaign. It did not go with the march to Macon, Georgia. It was mustered out at Selma, Alabama, September 19, 1865. Polk County was represented in companies B and D. COMPANY B. Isaiah W. Wilson, private, enlisted July 30, 1861; died at St. Louis May 12, 1862. COMPANY D# *George C. Graves, captain; mustered in August 30; discharged October 3, 1864. Gustavus Washburn, first lieutenant; resigned July 2l, 1861. Joseph E. Jewett, second lieutenant; promoted to major Fourth cavalry October 14, 1861; resigned June 3, 1862. Samuel Noel, enlisted August 1, first sergeant; promoted to second lieutenant October 29, 1861; resigned June 3, 1862. *Samuel J. Dangler, quartermaster sergeant, August 1; promoted to first sergeant June 4, 1862; to first lieutenant September 5, 1863; to brevet captain United States veterans April 2, 1865. Henry H. Helton, second sergeant; wounded at Booneville June 9, 1862; discharged August 22, 1862. *Francis M. Griffith, third sergeant; promoted to second sergeant August 2, 1862; to first sergeant Feb. 2, 1864; to captain July 4, 1865. Thomas H. Townsend, fourth sergeant; reduced to fifth sergeant; promoted to quartermaster sergeant June 4, 1862. Junius E. Wharton, fifth sergeant; promoted to fourth sergeant; discharged September 10 1862. William Edwards, first corporal; promoted to third sergeant October 1, 1862. Daniel Hall, second corporal; promoted to first sergeant December 23, 1861; to second lieutenant June 4, 1862; dismissed February 1, 1864; wounded at Blackland, Mississippi, June 8, 1862. William Duncan, promoted to second corporal; to commissary sergeant corporal October 1, 587a 1862. #Enlisted August 2, 1862, unless otherwise stated. *Veteranized March, 1864. 588 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY George Lum, fourth corporal; promoted to third corporal; to first October 1, 1862. James McMerdo, sixth corporal; promoted to fifth corporal; to sixth sergeant October 15, 1862; wounded at West Point, Mississippi, February 20, 1864. *John N. Butler, seventh corporal; promoted to sixth corporal; to fifth sergeant October 15, 1862. Daniel W. Jones, bugler; discharged September 30, 1862. William W. Hume, farrier. Henry H. Doughit, saddler, August 2; wounded April 26 and May 9 at Farmington, Mississippi; died of wounds May 29, 1862, at Hamburg, Tennessee. Orine M. Hall, saddler. PRIVATES Barnett, Moses F., discharged October 23, 1861. Barlow, Bird K., August 2. Burk, Doctor F., promoted to eighth corporal January 8, 1863. *Barrickman, Robert E., wounded at Prairie Station, Mississippi, February 20, 1864. Cotterell, Benj. F., discharged November 10, 1861. Canfield, Jeremiah. Canfield, Gilford B., promoted to sixth corporal October 15, 1862. Chaffee, Jesse M., promoted to saddler October 15, 1862. Crockershaw, David M., died at St. Louis January 17, 1862. Duncan, Chapin, died at St. Louis March 5, 1862. Early, William. *Hayes, Martin Van B. *Humphreys, William T. Howard, Israel, drowned from steamboat at Cario, Illinois, April 22, 1862. *Hathaway, Perry. Johnson, Delanah. Kemp, Thos. G. J. Lee, Thomas. Lewis, Thomas C. *Mosler, James M. Mosler, Willim H., captured, place: unknown. *Polk, Ira L , promoted to seventh corporal October 15, 1862. *Ring, Edward. *Rickerbaugh, Perry, died at Memphis, April 23, 1864. *Rooker, Wm. D., wounded at Nashville, Tennessee, December 15, 1864. *Rooker, James W., wounded at Little Harpeth, Tennessee, December 1864; discharged June 21, 1865. Smith, Matthew F. Smith, Hardin. Sisley, Simon S., discharged October 15, 1862; died on his way home. *Slawter, James, wounded at Farmington, Mississippi, May 9, 1862; captured July 16, 1863; 588a place unknown. *Stewart, George W. Thimis, Augustus J., died at Benton Barracks, January 2, 1862. Tipton, John J., promoted to fifth corporal October 1, 1862. Thatcher, Henry. Walker, Ephriam, died at St. Louis. January 8, 1862. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS Alexander, Charles A., February 3, 1865. Catthern, Arthur S., October 11; promoted to eighth corporal December 23,1861. Dippert, Wm. W., October 11; promoted to saddler, October 11, 1861. Rankins, Robert, October 11. Johnson, Zadoc J., July 20,1864. Moon, Joseph H., January 20,1864; killed at Lynnville, Tennessee, November 24, 1864. Needham, Melvin I. [J.], September 4, 1862; wounded as Oxford, Mis- *Veteranized March, 1864. FOURTH CAVALRY The Fourth cavalry was rendezvoused at Camp Harlan, Mt. Pleasant, and mustered into the United States service November 25, 1861. It was mustered out at Atlanta, Georgia, August 10,1865; paid and disbanded at Davenport. The personnel of this regiment was above the average. The schools of Mt. Pleasant were largely represented. It also represented, perhaps, more fully than any regiment, the homes of the State. Its outfit was superior; its horses were unusually fine, its colonel being a critical judge of a good horse. The history of its first year's service is identical with that of the First cavalry-it scoured Missouri, sharing the same labors and trial. In May, 1863 it entered into more active and perilous service. It led the advance of Sherman's corps from Milliken's Bend, Louisiana, to Jackson, Mississippi, and was the only cavalry regiment with Grant from Grand Gulf to Jackson and Vicksburg. From Jackson it went to the rear of Vicksburg, operating on the right rear of the Union army and in front of Shermans line on Big Bear creek and Big Black river; thence returned with Sherman, after the capture of Vicksburg to Jackson; thence with Bussey to Canton; thence with the expedition to Memphis, across the country via Yazoo City, Lexington, Granada and Panola. In September 1863, took part in the diversion of the enemy from Sherman's movement from Memphis to Chattanooga. In October went with McPherson's reconnaissance toward Canton; led the van of Sherman's army in its rapid march from Vicksburg to Meridian. In the spring of 1864 re-enlisted as veterans, took a furlough, returned to the front in April at Memphis; thence, with Sturgis, made the expedition against Forrest; returned to Memphis, and in September joined in the pursuit of Price; thence joined the Grierson raid from Memphis down the railroad to Okolona; thence to Vicksburg; thence joined the brilliant march of General Winslow through Alabama and Georgia to Macon. In all these movements the Fourth was a prominent actor, and several times distinguished itself for its bravery and skill. In 1863, during six months, it took part in thirty different engagements, and traveled over two thousand miles. In 1864, February 4, at Tunnell's Hill, it fought Ferguson's rebel cavalry from sunset till nine o'clock in the evening, driving then ten miles over a mountainous country. In the chase after Price the rear-guard of his flying army was overtaken by the Fourth on the 27th of September and routed, but he subsequently took a position on the Osage, and in the glorious charge upon it the Fourth led, crushing his lines, capturing his guns, and routing his whole army. For their bravery the regiment was ordered to inscribe "Big Blue" and "Osage" on their 590 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY banner. In the Macon march, at Selma, where General Winslow met and whipped Forrest for the third time, the Fourth, in the final charge, rushed on the rebels like the whirlwind, scattering them in every direction. Forrest and Price had now learned to fear and respect Winslow's brigade. During the campaign from Chickasaw, Alabama, to Macon, Georgia, in 1865, the regiment captured in battle 2,436 prisoners, including 146 commissioned officers; 21 pieces of artillery; 16 caissons; 10 battle flags; 1,650 stand of small arms; 738 horses and 142 mules. It captured and destroyed a vast amount of government property, and the great military supply depot of the Confederacy. It was one of the most brilliant and important achievements of the war. No officer or private failed to do his whole duty. If one gained more prominence than another it was because they happened to be at the right place at the right time. The Fourth never failed to do its duty, and the effectiveness of cavalry is in the promptness and celerity of its movements-its vigorous dash. Polk county was represented in companies C, G and I, and on the staff to wit: Joseph E. Jewett, major; Charles Graham, second battalion saddler-sergeant. COMPANY A Warr, William, enlisted October 12, 1861; discharged August 9, 1862. Reeves, Elza A., enlisted September 5, 1864. COMPANY C. Charles Graham, enlisted December 20, 1861; joined from company G; promoted to battalion saddler's sergeant, April 12, 1862. COMPANY G. Charles Graham, private; enlisted December 20, 1861; transferred to company C February 24, 1862. COMPANY L William Henry Sells, first lieutenant; enlisted November 19, 1861; promoted to paymaster United States navy January 9, 1862. SEVENTH CAVALRY The Seventh cavalry was organized in the spring of 1863, rendezvoused at Davenport, and on the 27th was divided and six companies took their first experience in the field by a march across the State from Davenport to Omaha, and from thence were sent to various posts in the Territory of Nebraska. On the 5th of September the two remaining companies were sent to Omaha, and from that time the entire service of the regiment was spent on the frontier, at different places in that vast stretch of country from the Missouri river to the Rocky Mountains, fighting and chasing Indians, an arduous if not dangerous duty. To give a history of the regiment would necessitate a record of each company, for the regiment never moved in a body-in fact was never together as a 590a whole. It was scattered in detachments, who took part in every expedition against Indians in the departments of Missouri, Kansas and the Northwest, from 1863 to the fall of 1865, and fought wholly or part in the battles-of White Stone Hill, Tahkahokutah, Bad Lands, Little Blue, Julesburg, Mud Springs and Rush Creek. Polk County was represented in companies A, D, E and L. Companies A and C took a tilt with five hundred Cheyennes on Little HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 591 Blue river, August 12, 1864, fighting from eleven o'clock in the forenoon until seven in the evening, with a loss of only two men. The distance traveled from its organization to February 28, 1865, was five thousand three hundred miles. Company D went to Fort Laramie, thence to Fort Halleck, whence December 8, 1864, returned to Fort Laramie, and went into garrison for scouting, etc.; February 8 was engaged with Indiana at Mud Springs, and on the 9th at Rush Creek, I. T., in which one man of the company was killed and two wounded. June 11, 1865, the company, with a small detachment from A and B, in all 135 men, were detailed to escort about 2,000 Sioux to Julesburg, with their lodges and families. On the morning of the 14th, near Fort Mitchell, the Indians revolted, and Capt. Fouts was shot, and his bo dy stripped and mutilated. The Indians finally all fled to the hills and bluffs, leaving their lodges and loose plunder. January 6, 1866, companies A, C, D, I, and H, constituting the second battalion, with two other battalions, left Fort McPherson (Cottonwood Post) on an expedition against hostile Indians, returning after a severe and long march to the post February 19, and the following day the expedition disbanded. When it was considered that the men had already served out their full time; that this expedition was through a wild and unsettled country, amid the rigor of the severest weather known on the plains, with subsistence short, the men deserve, as they received, the highest commendation from commanding officers and the War Department. They did their duty well, and won the title of "Hiowa 'ell 'ounds " among the predatory enemies of the settlers on the border. The regiment was not formally mustered out, but was disbanded in detachments. Companies A to G were mustered out at Leavenworth, May 17, 1866. It had became so decimated as to lose regimental organization. In fact its colonel was not with the regiment for nearly a year before it was disbanded, having been mustered out January 31, 1865. The casualties were: Killed, 145; died, 101; discharged, 246; wounded, 8. Of enlisted men and of officers: killed, 2; resigned, 15; dismissed, 6. COMPANY A. Delford, Franklin, enlisted February 27, 1863; promoted to first sergeant; to first lieutenant April 14, 1866; mustered out as first sergeant. Michael, Addison, enlisted February 24, 1863 COMPANY D# Charles S. Sutton, trumpeter, enlisted March 1. Anderson, David L., enlisted March 6. Biggs, Amos, enlisted March 1. Ball, John W., enlisted March 17. Barkenhalalntz, Peter, enlisted April 3. Colburn, Dexter B., March 6. Craig, Lewis, enlisted March 15. Forbes, Wm. B., enlisted March 1. 591a Hoagland, Theodore, enlisted March 3. Jones, Andrew J., enlisted March 4. Jones, Benjamin S., enlisted March 4. McIntire, James, enlisted April 18, 1863. Porter, Rezin, enlisted April 4. Roper, John E., March 14. Sanford, Abraham, April 15. Cochran, John C., March 3. Cassaday, James, April 1. Kesler, Jacob, February 21. Sprague, James, May 15. COMPANY L Stephens, E. J. M., private, enlisted November 12, 1861. EIGHTH CAVALRY The Eighth was mustered into service September 30, 1863, and, before being fully equipped with either horses or arms, was ordered to the front to join General Rosecrans at Chattanooga. The remainder of the animals were procured as quickly as possible, and on the morning of October 17, the Eighth left Camp Roberts for Louisville, via Michigan City and Indianapolis, where they arrived on the 21st and went into camp near the Nashville railroad depot. They were soon furnished with shelter, tents, Colt's army pistols, and about 300 Gallagher carbines. Drill was resumed. and the first dress-parade, mounted, took place on the evening of the 22d, November 4th the regiment commenced its march to Nashville, Tennessee where it arrived on the 17th, making its first march of 200 miles in less than two weeks. On the 1st of December the eighth left Nashville on the line of the N. & N. W. railroad. After a general scout through that section of the country, the regiment was detailed by battalion to three different points, with headquarters at Waverly, Tennessee. The capturing or dispersing of guerrillas was the principal duty of the Eighth Iowa cavalry, but whenever occasion offered, the regiment was not lacking in courage or coolness; and, in fact, did some excellent fighting on several occasions, among which was the engagements at Lost Mountain, Love Station, and at Newnan. Starting from Red Clay, and including Stoneman's raid around Atlanta, the regiment was under fire every day for more than a month. At Newnan, the mounted men that had been placed in position by General McCook to protect the only avenue of retreat for his forces on their return from their " raid around Atlanta," were all captured except a portion of company K and a few picked men from other companies, numbering seventeen in all, 592a who made their escape under command of Captain Dance, by cutting through the enemy's line. The next business of the regiment was to assist in the pursuit of Wheeler, and in driving Forrest back from his invasion of Tennessee, in the fall of 1864. They were next engaged in the front of rebel General Hood in his advance upon Nashville, to which the regiment, with other forces fell back. The regiment joined in the attack upon Hood at Nashville, and in the pursuit of his forces out of Tennessee. They then went into quarters at #Enlisted in 1863 unless otherwise stated. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY. 593 Waterloo, Alabama, until the 15th of March, when they joined the Wilson raid through Alabama, and were mustered out at Macon, Georgia, August 13, 1865. Polk County was represented in company M and on the staff, to wit Orren F. Mitchell, commissary-sergeant; formerly in company I, Third U. S. cavalry. COMPANY M.# William Hoxie, captain; formerly captain company B, Seventeenth infantry; wounded at Newnan, Georgia, July 30, 1864; dismissed March .11, 1865. Henry Moreland, first lieutenant; formerly first sergeant company B, Fifteenth infantry; captured at Newnan, Georgia, July 30, 1864; promoted to captain March 12, 1865. James R. Eldridge, second lieutenant; formerly companies G and H, Ninth infantry; resigned July 9, 1864. Eli Keeler, quartermaster-sergeant, June 22; from regimental commissary sergeant. Frank P. Phelps, commissary-sergeant, June 1. Warren Metcalf, second sergeant; formerly in company H, Eleventh U. S infantry. Daniel C. Bishard, fourth sergeant; discharged May 25, 1865. Thomas O. Strange, sixth sergeant, June 1; wounded and captured at Newnan, Georgia, July 30, 1864. Enoch J. Yount, third corporal, August 20; formerly in company K, Eighth infantry. Aaron Pugh, fourth corporal, July. 4. George B. Leonard, fifth corporal; June 1; formerly in company G, Eleventh infantry. James H. Miller, sixth corporal, June 28, Thomas McClelland, seventh corporal. July 8; wounded at Cassville, Georgia, May 9, 1864; died May 24, 1864, or June 2, of wounds at Cassville. William W. Derrickson, eighth corporal, July 20. Scott Boone, trumpeter, June 24. James D. Thompson, farrier, August 25. James M. Vanscoyne, farrier, June 1; formerly in company B, Eleventh infantry and in naval service. Francis Bradley, wagoner, August 10; died at Kingston, Georgia, September 24, 1864. PRIVATES. Adamson, Samuel, July 15 Acres, Nathaniel, August 10. Ashley, James W., July 2 Alfred, Anderson, July 17. Boone, Pinknee, June 24 Barkhurst, Geo. W., June 24 Berry, George, August 10 Callahan, Thomas W., July 8. Crosthwait, Thos. P., July 15 Cleavinger, Wm., July 15. Chambers, Samuel, July 25 Davis, James W., July 8. Doran, Geo. W., July 9 Elliott, Benjamin, July 1. Fount, Henry, June 25; transferred to infantry corps, May 1, 1864. Goes, Swinford, July 15. 593a Garrett, Cyrus W., July 18. Hick, Alfred, July 15. Houk, James, July 7. Hudson, Wm. T., June 15; captured at Newnan, Ga., July 30,1864 Heady, Wm. J., July 8; captured at Florence, Tennessee, December 17, 1864. Hughart, John A., July 15. Hughart, John B., July 15; died at Louisville, Ky., March 17, 1865. Horton, James H., August 20 Johnson, Jonathan, July 5. Johnson, Iven, July 15. #Enlisted in 1863 unless otherwise stated 594 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Jones, Jacob H., July 15 Jones, George W., July 15. Krowser, Moses W. [T], July 1, killed at Macon, Georgia, April 15, 1865. Kelly, John B., July 4; captured near Franklin, Tennessee; date unknown. Knight, James T., August 20; wounded near Cassville, Georgia, May 9, 1864. Lee, Marshall, August 10. Martin, William, July 15. Mountain, Wesley, June 28; captured at, Newnan, Georgia, July 3, 1864 McCall, Thomas H., July 15; captured at Tilton, Georgia, May 15, 1864; died at Andersonville prison March 1l, 1865. Mattern Winfield S., Jane 20; captured at Newnan, Georgia, July 30, 1864 Nicholson, William, July 3. Newell, Isaiah, July 6 Parker, William, June 1. Rhoades, John W., July 2. Discharged July 10, 1865 Robinson, Thomas T., July 3. Shellhart, Valentine, July 15. Stiles, Geo. W., June 1 Stephen, Itharman, July 8. Tilton, William B., June 15 Train, Francis M., June 20. Vanscoyoc, Silas, June 25 West, Sumner B., July 20. Wilfong, David, June 25. Wooten, Jonathan, June 25 Williams, Joseph W., August 1. NINTH CAVALRY. The Ninth cavalry regiment was organized in the fall of 1863 and mustered in at Davenport November 30, and was represented by nearly every county in the State. It was moved to Benton Barracks, where it remained until April 14th, when it started for Little Rock. Its field of service was in Arkansas, and its most active service was when Steele was in a stage of siege at Little Rock. It was engaged in frequent short, sharp skirmishes. It took no part in the great battles of the war, still it performed two years' laborious and gallant service. It marched over two thousand miles, moved by steamboat and rail seventeen hundred miles, and, in scouting over eight thousand miles. It lost one hundred and sixty-four men by sickness and fifteen by wounds. It was mustered out at Little Rock in detachments in February and March 1866. Polk County was represented in companies A, H and L, and on the staff, to-wit: Edgar T. Ensign, major; from company D, second infantry. COMPANY A. Haskell, Joseph W., enlisted September 23, 1863. COMPANY H. Robert Fryon, fifth sergeant; from company E, Fourth infantry. David Groves, trumpeter; enlisted October 18, 1863. PRIVATES 594a Cooley, George W., enlisted October 8, 1863. Owens, Thomas J. COMPANY L. West, Isaac J., private; enlisted August 16, 1863. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 595 LIGHT ARTILLERY-FIRST BATTERY The First battery was organized in August 1861, and mustered out at Davenport July 1, 1865. Its first active service was at the battle of Pea Ridge, March 24, 1862; fired the first shot and suffered severely; thence, in June, joined Hovey's raid in an unsuccessful attempt to take Arkansas Post; thence, in December, with Steele's brigade, took part in the fight at Chickasaw Bayou; thence back to Arkansas Post, and were in at its capture; thence to the battle of Jackson; thence to the siege at Vicksburg; thence to the second capture of Jackson; back to Vicksburg; thence to Tuscumbia, having a five days' fight on the way at Cherokee Station; thence to Chattanooga, and on the morning of November 25 opened fire at Lookout Mountain, receiving special commendation for its work from Gen. Hooker. Here it had worn its guns out, and got new 10-pounder Parrotts. Thence the battery moved to Alabama. It was in many of the hardest fought battles of the war, yet never lost a splinter nor a strap; but its escape was several times accomplished by sheer desperation. Polk County was represented in this battery as follows: Henry H. Griffiths, captain, from company E, fourth infantry; mustered out August 17, 1864. PRIVATES Skivinki, Edward, September 1, 1861; wounded at Pea Ridge March 7, 1862. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS Allen, Charles, December 18, 1863; wounded at Vicksburg August 18, 1864. Allen, Fletcher, December 18,1863. Crabtree, George W., January 5. Callender, John D., December 23; killed at Atlanta August 23, 1864. Coffeen, Henry, January 4, 1864. Callender, Wm. H., January 4,1864; died at Chattanooga, Tennessee, July 10, 1864. Crockerham, Joseph F., January 1. Dyer, John, January 2, 1864. Elliott, Thomas, January 4, 1864; discharged May 9, 1865. Fox, Franklin, January 4, 1864. Fenwick, James E., January 4, 1864. Gregg, James C., December 26, Hawkins, Thomas L., Jan. 3, 1864. Howard, John, January 1, 1864. Hobb, Joshua, December 30, 1863. Henderson, James M., January 4, 1864. Hoake, Hermon C., January 4, 1864. Hyatt, Elmer, December 25, 1863. 595a Hainmon, William W., January 5, 1864. Howard, George, January 5, 1864; died at Woodville, Alabama, February 22, 1864. Johnson, John, January 4, 1864; died at Rome, Georgia, August 18, 1864. James, Elisha R., January 4, 1863. Jones, Win. R., January 30, 1863; died at Davenport February 18, 1863. Kurtz, Gotlieb, January 4, 1864. Kirby, Charles, January 4, 1864. Kesler, William, January 4, 1864. Loughran. Edmond, January 2,1864. Leggett, John W., January 4, 1864. Marrs, John W., December 26,1863; wounded; date and place unknown. Mack, Talbert, S., December 29, 1863. Madison, Bartie M., December 28, 1863. 596 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY McMichael, William, December 23, 1863; killed at Atlanta July 20, 1864. Myerkoff, Herman T., December 29, 1863. McKelorge, Hugh, January 4. Murphy, James, January 4, 1864. Nagle, Webster, December 31, 1863. Parker, Madison, January 4, 1864. Payne, James P., December 22,1863. Stutsman, Solomon, January 4, 1864. Simmonds, Wm. V., December 26, 1863. Stemper, William H., January 4, 1864. Titus, Selah H., January 2, 1864. Thacker, Fielding T., January 4, 1864. Terro, Henry, January 1, 1864. West, Thomas C., December 23, 1863. Wright, William, December 29, 1863. Baker, Lewis P., March 12, 1864. Bishard, John F., March 11, 1864. Curran, James R., January 26, 1864. Cooper, Charles B., March 8,1864. Harmison, Andrew, August 20, 1864. Reeder, Wm. H., March 21, 1864. Reeder, Robert F., March 21, 1864; died at Jeffersonville, Indiana, January 22, 1865. Scott, Andrew, August 20, 1864. Young, John, January 26, 1864. SECOND BATTERY# Lewis Reynolds, first sergeant; enlisted August 11. *John Burke, third corporal, August 1. Thomas Foley, artificer, August 1. PRIVATES. Alderman, Jno. V., enlisted August 1. Buttolph, Jno. R., August 1. Buttolph, Romuluous, August 1; died at St. Louis December 9, 1861. Cluie, Squire G., August 1. Davis, Oliver P., August 1; promoted to second corporal July 24, 1862. *Ingraham, Joseph, August 1. *Phillip, Lewis F., August 1. Sunsteim, Wm, August 1; discharged October 16, 1862. 596a Stobaugh, Samuel, August 1. Whittaker, Deacon J., August 1. ADDITIONAL ENLISTMENTS Bowman, Thomas, enlisted September 5, 1864. Burke, James S., September 5, 1864. Campbell, Wilson M., August 14, 1864. Coburn, Francis, August 29, 1864. Gilman, Milan A., March 21, 1864. Groves, Eli, August 29, 1864. Hines, Peter, February 25, 1864. Jones, James M., March 30 1864. Jones, John, February 19, 1804; died at Davenport April 17, 1864. Johnson, Joel, February 19, 1864. Kurtz, John, September 5, 1864; died at Selma, Alabama, July 7, 1865. Lee, H. Peter, February 19, 1864; died at Memphis March 25,1865. Reed, Samuel, February 19, 1864. Reed, William, February 16, 1864. Runs, Andrew J., August 20, 1864, Stephenson, Geo. R., March 30, 1862. Simmons, Baily R., September 5. 1864. *Bliler, Franklin F., November 10, 1862. *Doak, Wm., October 1, 1862. *Nelson, James, October 17, 1862. *Harris, George N., October 26, 1862. *Re-enlisted in First Veteran battery March #Enlisted in 1861, unless otherwise stated. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 597 Crowe, Jno. F., September 25,1862 Dazey, Charles F., October 17 1862. Roberts, Abel W., October 1, 1862. Webber, Jno. T., September 20, 1864. MISCELLANEOUS CAVALRY REGIMENTS FIRST George P. Ranslow, company G; enlisted August 26, 1862; discharged November 30, 1864. John B. McClelland, company M; enlisted September 1, 1861; died Nov. 18, 1862 at St. Louis. William McGuire, company unknown; enlisted December 9, 1863. Clement Burson, company D; enlisted February 4, 1864. Jacob Geffer, enlisted September 20, 1864; company unknown. James R. Scoggs, enlisted September 24, 1864; company unknown Stewart Madison, enlisted 1864; company unknown. James A. Weak, enlisted September 24, 1864; company unknown. Puriton, Lewis A., company listed December 26, 1863. SIXTH Garrett, James M., private, company B: enlisted November 15, 1862. Stickney, Galusha A., private, company F; enlisted Sept. 15, 1862. Jones, John W., private, company H; enlisted October 2, 1862. Brady, Edward, private, company M; enlisted October 27, 1862. DODGE'S BRIGADE BAND Edmund N. Curl, enlisted October 16, 1862. RECAPITULATION The capital of the State may well be proud of her war record. Her soldiers were the bravest of the brave, abundantly evidenced by the rapidity of promotion. She was represented in thirty-five regimental organizations and furnished over twelve hundred men to the army, largely in excess of her quota. The number of commissioned officers was as follows: Brigadier-generals, 3; colonels, 5; lieutenant-colonels, 6; majors, 10; surgeons, 7; adjutants, 6; quartermasters, 2; captains, 40; first lieutenants 56; second lieutenants, 43. FIELD AND STAFF INFANTRY REGIMENTS Noe W. Mills, colonel, Second infantry. Marcellus M. Crocker, colonel, Second infantry. 597a Noe W. Mills, lieutenant colonel, Second infantry. Marcellus M. Crocker, lieutenant colonel, Second infantry. Marcellus M. Crocker, major. Second infantry. George L. Godfrey, adjutant, Second infantry. Edward L. Marsh, sergeant major, Second infantry. Samuel H. Lunt, sergeant major, Second infantry. Jared Warner, commissary-sergeant, Second infantry. John Lynde, commissary-sergeant. Second infantry. Ephriam P. Davis, hospital steward, Second infantry. George F. Lyon, hospital steward, Second infantry. 598 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Chas. H. Rawson, surgeon, Fifth infantry. Nathaniel McCalla, major. Tenth infantry. John C. Bennett, major, Tenth infantry. Wm. P. Davis, Surgeon, Tenth infantry. J. O. Skinner, assistant-surgeon, Tenth infantry. Wm. J. Hanger, drum major, Tenth infantry. John E. Smith, fife-major, Tenth infantry. Wm. H. Purdy, chief musician, Tenth infantry. Chas. Fox, first musician, Tenth infantry. Samuel Noble, second musician, Tenth infantry. Adam C. Bausman, third musician, Tenth infantry. John W. Warner, third musician, Tenth infantry. Edward J. McGorrisk, surgeon, Ninth infantry. James A. Williamson, colonel, Fourth infantry. James A. Williamson, lieutenant colonel, Fourth infantry. Alex. Shaw, assistant-surgeon, Fourth infantry. David Beach, assistant-surgeon, Fourth infantry.. James A. Williamson, adjutant, Fourth infantry. John E. Sells, adjutant, Fourth infantry. Marcellus M. Crocker, colonel, Thirteenth infantry. James H. Flynt, quartermaster-sergeant, Fifteenth infantry. Louis Boudinot, hospital steward, Fifteenth infantry. Edward J. McGorrisk, assistant-surgeon, Seventeenth infantry. William Ragan, major, Eighteenth infantry. Charles J. Clark, lieutenant colonel, Twenty-third infantry. Charles J. Clark, major, Twenty-third infantry. Leonard B. Houston, major, Twenty-third infantry. W. H. Ward, assistant-surgeon, Twenty-third infantry. Matthew C. Brown, adjutant, Twenty-third infantry. Robert W. Cross, quartermaster, Twenty-third infantry. William Merrill, quartermaster, Twenty-third infantry. Arthur J. Barton, chaplain, Twenty-third infantry. Charles S. Hepburn, hospital steward, Twenty-third infantry. James R. Crawshaw, fife-major, Twenty-third infantry. Charles H. Sharman, adjutant, Thirty-third infantry. Francis M. Slusser, chaplain, Thirty-third infantry. John S. Davis, hospital steward, Thirty-fourth infantry. Joseph M. Griffiths, colonel Thirty-ninth infantry. Joseph M. Griffiths, lieutenant-colonel, Thirty-ninth infantry. Joseph M. Griffiths, major, Thirty-ninth infantry. George C. Tichenor, adjutant, Thirty-ninth infantry. Josiah Hopkins, major, Forty-fourth infantry. George J. North, major, Forty-seventh infantry. 598a James P. Roach, chaplain, Forty-seventh infantry. CAVALRY REGIMENTS P. H. Van Slyck, quartermaster-sergeant, Third cavalry. Joseph E. Jewett, major, Fourth cavalry. Charles Graham, second battalion saddler-sergeant, Fourth cavalry. Orren F. Mitchell, commissary-sergeant, Eighth cavalry. Edgar T. Ensign, major, Ninth cavalry. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 599 CAPTAINS INFANTRY REGIMENTS Marcellus M. Crocker, company D, Second infantry. Noe W. Mills, company D, Second infantry. Edgar T. Ensign, company. D, Second infantry. Nathaniel McCalla, company A, Tenth infantry. Samuel J. Dangler, United States Veterans. Henry H. Griffiths, company E, Fourth infantry. Wilmer S. Simmons, company E, Fourth infantry. Nathaniel McCalla, company A, Tenth infantry. Ebenezer E. Howe, company A, Tenth infantry. Robert Lusby, company K, Tenth infantry. Julien Bausman, company K, Tenth infantry. William Rahn, company K, Tenth infantry. Wilson T. Smith, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Adolphus G. Studor, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Christopher E. Lanstrum, company B, Fifteenth infantry. William H. Goodrell, company B, Fifteenth infantry. William H. Hoxie, company B, Seventeenth infantry. John H. Browne, company F, Seventeenth infantry. John H. Looby, company G, Eighteenth infantry. Leonard B. Houston, company A, Twenty-third infantry. Theodore G. Cree, company A, Twenty.-third infantry. Charles Clark, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Joel M. Walker, company B, Twenty-third infantry. James C. Gregg, company C, Twenty-third infantry. John A. T. Bull, company C, Twenty-third infantry. Benjamin Jennings, company O, Twenty-third infantry. Robert W. Cross, company G, Twenty-third. infantry. Robert W. Cross, company H, Twenty-third infantry. John H. Dykeman, company B, Thirty-ninth infantry. Andrew T. Blodgett, company B, 'thirty-ninth infantry. Augustus Yerger, company I, Thirty ninth infantry. Robert C. Hunter, company I, Thirty-ninth infantry. Josiah Hopkins, company H, Forty-fourth infantry. David J. Pattee, company F, Forty-seventh infantry. Adoniram J. Merritt, company K, engineer regiment of the west. CAVALRY REGIMENTS George C. Graves, company D, Second cavalry. 599a Francis M. Griffith, company D, Second cavalry. William H. Hoxie, company M, Eighth cavalry. Henry Moreland, company M, Eighth cavalry. LIGHT ARTILLERY Henry H. Griffiths, First battery. Melville C. Wright, Third battery. FIRST LIEUTENANTS. INFANTRY REGIMENTS. Norton L. Dykeman, company D, Second infantry. Samuel H. Lunt, company D, Second infantry. Edgar T. Ensign, company D, Second infantry. Geo. L. Godfrey, company D, Second infantry. Edward L. Marsh, company D, Second infantry. 600 HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY Wm. L. Davis (veteran), company D, Second infantry. Chas. J. Clark, company A, Tenth infantry. John G. Hanna, company A, Tenth infantry. Hezekiah Van Dorn, company A, Tenth infantry: Ebenezer E. Howe, company A, Tenth infantry. William G. Swim, company A, Tenth infantry. Wilmer S. Simmons, company E, Fourth infantry. John E. Sells, company E, Fourth infantry. Sheldon C. Treat, company E, Fourth infantry. Emerson S. Bramholl, company E, Fourth infantry. George M. Bentley, company B, Tenth infantry. Steel Kenworthy, company B, Tenth infantry. Julian Bausman, company K, Tenth infantry. . William Rhan, company K, Tenth infantry. William C. Baylies, company K, Tenth infantry. Adolphus G. Studor, company B, Tenth infantry. . Christopher E, Lanstrum, company B, Tenth infantry. David King, company B, Tenth infantry. William H. Goodrell, company F, Fifteenth infantry. John H: Browne, company F, Seventeenth infantry. John A. Fullerton, company K, Seventeenth infantry. William Ragan, company I, Eighteenth infantry. Charles M. Condon, company I, Eighteenth infantry. Joel M. Walker, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Stephen Waterbury, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Matthew C. Brown, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Henry Crabtree, company B, Twenty-third infantry. John A. T. Hull, company C, Twenty-third infantry. Benjamin Jennings, company C, Twenty-third infantry. Lyle A. Garrett, company C, Twenty-third infantry. William E. Houston, company E, Twenty-third infantry. William Merrill, company E, Twenty-third infantry. Charles H. Sharman, company G, Thirty-third infantry. Andrew T. Blodgett, company B, Thirty-ninth infantry. Franklin R. Thurber, company B, Thirty-ninth infantry.' Augustus Yerger, company I, Thirty-ninth infantry. Robert C. Hunter, company I, Thirty-ninth infantry. Erastus Scott, company I, Thirty-ninth infantry. William Van Dorn, company H, Forty-fourth infantry. Welden England, company F, Forty-seventh infantry. CAVALRY REGIMENTS 600a Gustavus Washburn, company D, Second cavalry. Samuel J. Dangler, company D; Second cavalry. Franklin Deford, company A, Seventh cavalry. Henry Moreland, company M, Eighth cavalry. LIGHT ARTILLERY Selah H. Titus, First battery. John Burk, Second battery. SECOND LIEUTENANT INFANTRY REGIMENTS Noe W. Mills, company D, Second infantry. Edgar T. Ensign, company D, Second infantry. HISTORY OF POLK COUNTY 601 George L. Godfrey, company D, Second infantry. John H. Browne, company F, Seventeenth infantry. Edward L. Marsh, company D, Second infantry. John H. Looby, company G, Eighteenth infantry. John Lynde, company D, Second infantry. Charles M. Condon, company T, Eighteenth infantry. Augustus R. Robinson, Second U.S. volunteers. Theodore Cree, company A, Twenty-third infantry. Josiah Hopkins, company A, Tenth infantry. Stephen A. Waterbury, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Wm. P. Meekins, company A, Tenth infantry. Chauncey A. Williams, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Isaac Whicher, company E, Fourth infantry. Francis Weitman, company B, Twenty-third infantry. Sheldon C. Treat, company E, Fourth infantry. Benjamin Jennings, company C, Twenty-third infantry. Richard W. Ross, company E, Fourth infantry. William H. Downs, company C, Twenty-third infantry. Felix T. Gandy, company E, Fourth infantry. William E. Houston, company E, Twentv third infantry. Josiah Hopkins, company A, Fourth infantry. Charles H. Sharman, company G, Thirty-third infantry. William P. Meekins, company A, Fourth infantry. Robert C. Hunter, company I, Thirty-ninth infantry. Jonathan J. Wright, company A, Fourth infantry. William Van Dorn, company H, Forty-fourth infantry. John W. Wright, company B, Fourth infantry. Josiah M. Vale, company F, Forty-seventh infantry. John H. Watson, company F, Thirteenth infantry. CAVALRY REGIMENTS Chris. E. Lanstrum, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Joseph E. Jewett, company D, Second cavalry. Reese Wilkins, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Samuel Noel, company D, Second cavalry. John S. Green, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Daniel Hall, company D, Second cavalry. David King, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Francis M. Griffith, company D, Second cavalry Robert Lyon, company B, Fifteenth infantry. Eli Keeler, company M, Eighth cavalry. Samuel T. Reese, company B, Seventeenth infantry.