Cook County IL Archives Obituaries.....Douglas, Hon Stephen Arnold 1861 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/il/ilfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Deb Haines ddhaines@gmail.com August 3, 2007, 11:40 pm The Daily Dispatch, Jun 6-11, 1861 Death of Hon. Stephen Arnold Douglas. This well known statesman died in Chicago on Monday last. His wife, wife's father and mother, and his own personal relatives, including Dr. Miller, of Washington city, were present with him during his last moments.--The remains were to be brought to Washington for interment. Senator Cameron has published an official obituary notice, speaking of him as a patriot, above all party considerations. He will have a public funeral. The Daily Dispatch: June 6, 1861 Stephen Arnold Douglas. The late Stephen Arnold Douglas was born in Brandon, Rutland county, Vermont, on the 23d of April, 1813. He learned the trade of a cabinet maker at Middlebury, in his native State, and continued for a year in that business, but was obliged to abandon it on account of the state of his health. From Vermont he removed to Canandaigua, New York, where he pursued the study of the law until his removal to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1813. From Cleveland he removed still farther West, and finally settled in Jacksonville, Illinois. He obtained employment at first as clerk to an auctioneer, and afterwards taught a school, still devoting his leisure to the study of law. He was admitted to the bar in 1834, and rose rapidly in his profession, being elected Attorney General of the State before he was twenty-two years of age. In 1835 he was elected a member of the House of Representatives, and at the expiration of his term was appointed by President Van Buren, in 1837, Register of the Land Office at Springfield, Illinois.--In 1840, he was elected Secretary of State of Illinois, and the following year Judge of the Supreme Court. Notwithstanding his robust appearance, he seems never to have possessed a strong physical organization, and resigned his judgeship, after occupying it for two years, in consequence of ill health. From this period his first prominence in national polities may be said to date. He was again elected to the United StatesHouse of Representatives in 1843, and continued a member of the lower House for four years, where he was one of the most active members, able speakers and ardent Democrats of that body. He was an advocate of "fifty-four forty or fight," on the Oregon question, and was a firm supporter of the Mexican war. One of his best speeches was on the question of refunding to Gen. Jackson the fine which he was obliged to pay at New Orleans. In December, 1847, he was elected to the United States Senate. His course there is fresh in the public memory. He was a desperate political gamester, and sacrificed his all, and hazarded his country's all, to obtain the Presidency. At one time he was considered a national statesman, and a man of intrepid spirit but the manner in which he succumbed of late to Lincolnism, proves that he was supple as a willow to the popular breeze. What a contrast to Vallandingham, standing almost alone in his sublime mora courage and fidelity! It cannot be denied, however, that in the death of Senator Douglas the North has lost the greatest man in its limits — the only man, in fact, who approached the character and proportions of a statesman. The Daily Dispatch: June 7, 1861 Remains of Judge Douglas. Washington, June 4. -- James M. Cutts, Esq., the father-in-law of Mr. Douglas, left this evening for Chicago, accompanied by the two younger sons of Judge Douglas by his first wife. It is understood here that the people of Illinois object to the remains of Mr. Douglas being interred in any other place than in that State. The Daily Dispatch: June 8, 1861 The last hours of Hon. S. A. Douglas. --The Chicago Journal, of the 3d instant, in recording the decease of Judge Douglas, thus refers to his condition during the closing hours of his existence. For a week past the lamented deceased has been only semi-conscious. Though recognizing his friends he has been unable to locate them, and his mind gave out confused fragments of the great thoughts with which his giant intellect was want to grapple. The last week was an anxious one of hopes and fears, and as we went to press on Saturday evening, more favorable symptoms inspired the belief in his friends that he had passed the crisis, and that he would again be spared in this hour when his country so much needed his strong arm and his experienced counsels. His physicians, men of experience and skill, used every resource of their profession to take advantage of these favorable symptoms, but in vain. At twelve o'clock, last night, he failed to recognize his most intimate friend, and became totally unconscious; at three o'clock he commenced rapidly to fail, and his unwilling physician pronounced him beyond hope. Their only duty left was the mournful one of easing his dying hours. He gradually failed, seemingly without pain, until eleven minutes past nine, when the lamp of life was extinguished without a sigh or struggle. His devoted and loving wife remained with him to the last moment, solacing him as best she could, buried under the weight of the deep affliction. Madison Cutts, his brother-in-law; Miss Young, of the Tremont House; B. G. Caulfield, and Dr. Hay, were also present. His death was peaceful and tranquil as the melting away of a summer cloud at evening, and the mourning watchers were alone with all that was earthly of Stephen A. Douglas. The Chicago Post says: Judge Douglas returned home quite unwell, and called his medical attendant on Thursday, May 2. His primary attack was acute rheumatism, which rapidly assumed a typhoid character, and continued from the first very unyielding. After some ten or twelve days his attack was complicated by an ulcerated sore throat, which soon yielded. Torpor of the liver and constipation of the bowels ensued, soon followed by a jaundiced condition, accompanied by poisoning of the blood, which prostrated his nervous system still more — Constant wandering and delirium accompanied his attack from its inception till he died. His utterances, though broken, gave evidence that he was conscious of his approaching dissolution. Judge Douglas was to have been buried on Friday last, on the lake shore, at College Grove, near Chicago. The most extensive preparations were making for the funeral, at last advices. The Daily Dispatch: June 11, 1861 File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/il/cook/obits/d/douglas812nob.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.net/ilfiles/ File size: 6.9 Kb