Montgomery County IL Archives Biographies......Basse/Bass Family Bio ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/il/ilfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Barb Clayton bscaodc@cillnet.com January 1998 Basse/Bass Family Biography Humphrey Basse was born 1564 in France and died 04 June 1616 in England. Humphrey married Mary Buscher in 1589. She was born in France and died 22 July 1616 in St. Helens, Bishopsgate, England. Humphrey and Mary (Buscher) Basse were parents of: Nathaniel Basse Richard Basse Humphrey Basse William Basse Mary Basse Hester Basse Humphrey Basse Thomas Basse Barnaby Basse John Basse Lidea Basse Abigail Basse Luke Basse Sarah Basse Samuel Basse Nathaniel Basse was born sometime in or after 1589. Nathaniel married Mary Jordan 21 May 1613. In the "History of Isle of Wight County" by Colonel E.M. Morrison, the following history about Nathaniel Basse is given: "In the early spring of 1608 Captain John Smith, driven by the necessity of obtaining food for the famishing colonists at Jamestown, crossed the river (James) and obtained from a tribe of Indians called Worrosquoyackes fourteen bushels of corn. This transaction was the dawn of the history of Isle of Wight County, as well, almost that of America." "Again, in December of this same year, Captain Smith while on his way to visit Powhatan, who was then on the York River, spent his first night with this same tribe of Indians." "And in the spring of 1611, after that terrible, in which five hundred colonists died of starvation and disease, that sad heartened remnant of sixty emaciated, half famished men, who had determined to abandon the colony, also spent their first night with this same tribe." "This tribe of Indians occupied a village near what is now known as "Fergusson's Wharf", in this county, and their hunting grounds extended along the James River about five miles and inland about twenty and had a fighting strength of fourty or fifty warriors." "Captain Smith records that the King of this tribe furnished him with two guides, with whom he sent a valiant soldier, named Sicklemore, to explore the country around Roanoke Island for traces of the "Lost Colony of Sir Walter Raleigh", with no successful result; and that he the king of this tribe, warned him against the treachery of Powhatan; and yet this same savage, in a very few years, tried and nearly succeeded, in killing every colonist on the south side of the James River." "In the western part of the county, now Southampton County, there was another tribe, called the Notoways, who were identified with our earliest history." "They were intimately connected with the white settlers and for more than one hundred years lived on their own lands, bartered the products of their hunting and fishing with the white people for guns, blankets, etc; sold to them their lands and except for their fondness for rum, seem to have been a peaceful and well disposed people, more sinned against than sinning." "For in 1752 the General Assembly of Virginia passed an act declaring "that if any person or persons shall hereafter, under any pretense whatever, take from the Indians any of their guns, blankets or other apparrel, such persons so offending shall pay to the Indian or Indians so injured the sum of twenty shillings for every such offense; and if the offender be a slave, he shall receive, for such offense, on his or her naked back, twenty five lashes, well laid on." "But generally the Indians were treated with the greatest kindness, until the time of the great Indian massacre, in 1622, for the colonists were thoroughly imbued with the idea of converting them to Christianity." "The first English settlement in Isle of Wight County was made by Captain Christopher Lawne and Sir Richard Worsley, knight baronet and their associates, viz: Nathaniel Basse, gentleman; John Hobson, gentleman; Anthony Olevan, Richard Wiseman, Robert Newland, Robert Gyner and William Willis." "On April 27, 1619, they arrived at Jamestown, with one hundred settlers, in a ship commanded by Captain Evans." "They immediately settled near the mouth of a creek on the south side of the James River, still known as "Lawne's Creek" (sometimes improperly written Lyon's Creek), which was, in 1642 made the dividing line between this county and Surry County." "Captain Lawne and Ensign Washer represented the settlement known as "Lawne's Plantations", in the first House of Burgesses, which met at Jamestown on the 30th day of July 1619." "It seems to be a fact that all new settlements are unhealthy and this proved to be remarkably so; for within about a year, Captain Lawne died and the "London Company", November 30 1620, ordered that: "In regard of the late mortality of the persons transported heretofore by the late Captain Lawne, his associates be granted till midsummer, 1625, to make up the number of persons they were disposed to bring." "It also declared that the plantation was to be henceforth called "Isle of Wight Plantation", for which change of name we are very thankful, on account of the difficulty of spelling and pronouncing its former name, which it took from the tribe of Worrosquoyacke Indians." " We find this name spelled in every conceivable way, some of them Warrosquyoke, Warrosqueak, Warrasquoyke; nevertheless, it was several years before the new name of Isle of Wight was in general use among the colonists." "This name was given it, very probably because the famous "Isle of Wight" off the coast of England had been the home of some of the principal patentees; at least, one of them was certainly from Isle of Wight-Sir Richard Worsley, who came over in 1608." "Many of the early settlers were of cavalier origin and came from the city of Bristol, England and its vicinity and for many years, as shown by the old records, the "Bristol ships" made frequent trading voyages to this county, bringing with them, at every trip, batches of immigrants." "On November 21, 1621, Edward Bennett, a rich merchant of London, was granted a patent for a plantation, upon the condition of settling two hundred emigrants." "Associated with him in that patent were his brother, Robert Bennett and his nephew, Richard Bennett, Thomas Ayres, Thomas Wiseman and Richard Wiseman; and in February, 1622, the "Sea Flower" arrived with one hundred and twenty settlers, under the command of Captain Ralph Hamor, one of the Council." "Among them were Reverand William Bennett and George Harrison, kinsmen of Edward Bennett." "Their place of settlement was called Warrosquoyacke, or sometimes "Edward Bennett's Plantation" and was located at the place on the James River known as the "Rocks", the estate of the late Dr. John W. Lawson, who for many years represented this county in the General Assembly of the State, the Second Congressional District in Congress and this county in the late Constitutional Convention." "On this day the patent last mentioned was granted, Arthur Swaine, Captain Nathaniel Basse and others, undertook to establish another plantation in the same neighborhood." "Captain Basse came over in person and his plantation was known as "Basse's Choice" and was situated on Warrosquoyacke (now Pagan) River." "The houses of Captain Basse's Plantation were building when a great calamity happened to the infant colony." "At midday on Good Friday, March 22, 1622, there were twelve hundred and forty inhabitants in the state of Virginia." "Of these, three hundred forty seven, in a few hours, were killed by the Indians in the eighty settlements on the north and south sides of the James River, of which number fifty three were residents of this county." "After the death of Powhatan, his brother Opecancanough, who hated the whites, joined all the tribes in Eastern Virginia into an oath-bound conspiracy to kill the whites and we were astonished with what concert of action and secrecy this great plot was arranged, when we reflect that the savages were not living together as a nation, but were dispersed in little hamlets, containing from thirty to two hundred in a company." "Yet they all had warning given them, one from another, in all their habitations, though far asunder, to meet at this day and hour for the destruction of the English." "So well was the dread secret kept, that the English boats were borrowed to transport the Indians over the river to consult on the "devilish murder that ensued" and even on the day itself, as well as on the evening before, they came as usual, unarmed, into their settlements, with their turkeys and other provisions to sell; and in some places sat down with the English on the very morning to breakfast." "They spared no age, sex or condition; and were so sudden in their indiscriminate slaughter that few could discern the blow or weapon that killed them." "Those who had treated them with especial kindness and conferred many benefits upon them, fared no better than the rest." "The ties of love and gratitude, the sacred rights of hospitality and reciprocal friendship, oath, pledges and promises were broken or forgotten in obedience to the commands of their chief for the execution of a great, but diabolical, stroke of State policy." "With one and only one, of all who had been cherished by the whites, did gratitude for their kindness and fidelity to his new religion prevail over his allegiance to his king and affection for his people." "A converted Indian, who resided with a Mr. Pace, and who was treated by him as a son, revealed the plot to him in the night of the 21st. Mr. Pace immediately secured his house and rowed himself to Jamestown, where he disclosed the inhuman plot to the Governor, by which means that place and all neighboring plantations, to which intelligence could be conveyed, were saved from destruction; for the cowardly Indians, wherever they saw the whites upon their guard, immediately retreated." "Some other places were also preserved by the undaunted courage of the occupants, who never failed to beat off their assailants, if they were not slain before their suspicions were excited." "By these means the larger portion of the colony was saved from total annihilation in a single hour by this well conceived, well concealed and well executed plot of those inhuman, but weak and simple adversaries." "Some miraculous escapes were reported in the Warrosquoyacke settlement." "The Indians came to one Baldwin's house, wounded his wife; but Baldwin, by repeated firing of his gun, so frightened them as to "save both her, his house, himself and diverse others." "About the same time they appeared at the house of Mr. Harrison, half mile from Baldwin's, where was staying Thomas Hamor, a brother of Captain Ralph Hamor, who also lived nearby." "The Indians sent a message to Captain Hamor that their king was hunting in the neighborhood and had invited him to join them." "The Captain, not coming out as they expected him to do, they set fire to a tobacco warehouse and murdered the whites as they rushed out of Harrison's house to quench the fire." "Many were killed, but Thomas Hamor was saved by chance delay." "He remained to finish a letter which he was engaged in writing." "When he went out, he saw the commotion and although he received an arrow in his back, with twenty two others he fought his way back to the house, which was being set on fire by the Indians, he left it to burn and fled to Baldwin's." "In the meantime Captain Ralph Hamor was in utmost peril." "Going out to the king, he saw some of the wretches murdering unarmed whites." "He returned to his house, where, armed with only spades, axes and brickbats, he and his company defended themselves till the Indians gave up the siege and departed." "At the house of Captain Basse, in the same neighborhood, everybody was slain." "Captain Basse, who was in England at the time, of course, escaped." "The consternation produced by this horrid massacre caused the adoption of a ruinous policy." "Instead of marching at once bold to meet and drive the Indians from the settlement, or reduce them to subjection by a bloody retalliation, the colonists were huddled together from their eighty plantations into eight." "Works of great public utility were abandoned and cultivation confined to a space too limited merely for subsistence." "These crowded quarters produced sickness and some were so disheartened that they sailed for England." "All Warrosquoyacke, from Hog Island down the river for fourteen miles, was abandoned." "At the census taken 1624-1625, it is recorded that three hundred and forty seven out of a population of twelve hundred and forty were murdered by Indians in the massacre of 1622." "In July of 1622, the colonists headed by Sir George Yeardley, moved against the savages, driving out the Worrosquoyackes and Nansemonds, burning their houses and taking their corn." "On May 21, 1623, Captain Roger Smith was ordered to build a fort on the Worrosquoyacke shore, opposite to Tindall Shoals, where Captain Samuel Each had a blockhouse in building." "In the summer of 1623 Captain William Tucker, of Kecaughton (Hampton), commanded an expedition against the Worrosquoyackes." "He killed many, cut down their corn and burned their houses." "And this state of fierce warfare continued to rage, with uninterrupted fury, until a peace was concluded in 1632, under the administration of Governor Harvey." "In the course of this warfare the Indians were not treated with the same tenderness, which they had generally been before the massacre; but their habitations, cleared lands, pleasant sites, when once taken possession of, were generally retained by the victors and the vanquished forced to take refuge in the woods or marshes." "Truly the founding of our nation was no mere holiday amusement." "The census of 1623-1624 (February) showed as then living at "Worwicke-Squeak" and "Basse's Choice." The children of Nathaniel and Mary (Jordan) Basse were: Humphrey Basse Samuel Basse John Basse William Basse Anthony Basse Edward Basse Mary Basse Genevieve Basse Ann Basse Richard Basse Gregory Basse George Basse stillborn child John Basse was born 07 September 1616 and died 02 April 1699 in Virginia. John Basse married Elizabeth Keziah Tucker on 14 August 1638. Joh and Elizabeth (Tucker) Basse were parents of the following children: Nathaniel Basse Keziah Basse Elizabeth Basse Jordan Basse Samuel Basse William Basse Richard Basse John Basse William Basse was born 29 March 1654 and died 13 August 1741. William Basse married Catherine Lanier in 1672. They were the parents of the following children: Edward Basse John Basse Keziah Basse William Basse Joseph Basse Mary Basse Thomas Basse John Bass was born 04 December 1673 and died 1732 in Bertie, North Carolina. John Bass married Love Harris in 1696 in Perquimans, North Carolina. They were parents of the following children: Edward Bass William Bass Judith Bass Sarah Bass John Bass Lovey Bass Mary Bass Aaron Bass Patience Bass Moses Bass Keziah Bass John Bass Jr. was born about 1706 and died 1777 in Northampton, North Carolina. He married ? on 18 January 1731 or 1732. They were parents of the following children: John Bass Jacob Bass Isaac Bass Abraham Bass Jethro Bass Drury Bass Alice Bass Euridice Bass Elizabeth Bass Jacob Bass was born about 1734 in Perquimans, North Carolina and died 13 August 1791 in Franklin County, North Carolina. Jacob Bass married a Prudence (?) about 1752. Jacob and Prudence Bass were parents of the following children: Theophilus Bass Reddick Bass Solomon Bass Ferabe Bass Alexander Bass Jacob Bass Warren Bass Orren Bass Jordan Bass Sarah Bass ? Bass Jacob Bass was born about 1765 and died 1810 in North Carolina. Jacob Bass married Ann Cook about 1785. Jacob and Ann (Cook) Bass were parents of the following children: Nancy Bass Sally Bass Betsy Bass Boykin Bass Jacob Bass Wyatt Bass Guilford Bass Cynthia Bass Guilford Bass was born about 1797 in Franklin County, North Carolina and died ?. Guilford was first married to ?, he may have later married Keziah Hill in 1855 in Fayette County, Il. Their children were: John Bass Jacob Bass Jacob Bass was born 1823 in Sevier County, Tennessee and died 27 March 1884 in Marion County, Il. Jacob married Nancy Davis, daughter of William and Phoebe Buford (Crews) Davis on 12 June 1845 in Fayette County, Il. Jacob and Nancy (Davis) Bass were parents of the following children: John Marshall Bass Henry Bass Elizabeth Bass Francis Marion Bass Harden Bass Caroline Bass Jasper N. Bass Levina Bass John M. Bass was born 1846 in Marion County, Il and died 10 March 1913 in Marion County, Il. John Bass married Josephine Barron in Marion County, Il. They were parents of the following children: May Jones Bass Benjamin F. Bass Martha Elizabeth Bass Robert E. Bass Martha Elizabeth Bass was born 19 August 1875 in Marion County, Il and died 14 December 1951 in Pana, Il. Martha married Charles Henry Clayton on 29 June 1898 in Rosamond, Il. Charles and Martha were parents of the following children: Charles Leo Clayton Ethel Lillian (Clayton) Bradford Kupiec Charles Leo Clayton was born 05 April 1900 in Nokomis, Il and died 23 August 1987 in Hillsboro, Il. Leo married Suavilla Isadora Hulbert, daughter of Warren Franklin and Lulu Luetta (Gage) Hulbert on 08 June 1921 in Nokomis, Il. Charles Leo and Suavilla Isadora (Hulbert) Clayton were parents of the following children: Paul Clayton Dale Everett Clayton Warren Charles Clayton Carl Melvin Clayton Dale Everett Clayton was born 01 August 1924 in Nokomis, Il. He married Lavonne Armentrout, daughter of John Thomas and Myrtle Alice (Eddington) Armentrout on 01 March 1945 in Witt, Il. Lavonne was born 22 April 1925 in Witt, Il. Dale and Lavonne (Armentrout) Clayton are parents of: Kenneth Melvin Clayton Merle Everett Clayton Olin Dale Clayton Anita Elaine (Clayton) Wahlsmith Yvonne Marie (Clayton) Hicks James Dean Clayton Lester Norman Clayton Gail Irene (Clayton) Kessler Janice Eileen (Clayton) Volentine Olin Dale Clayton was born 20 March 1951 in Hillsboro, Il. Olin married Barbara Hays, daughter of the late Dewey and Florence (Altevogt) Hays, on 06 August 1976 in Witt, Il. Olin and Barb (Hays) Clayton are parents of: Belinda Suzanne Clayton Andrew Olin Dale Clayton The following is my husband's, father's, paternal grandmother's lineage. A great deal of this data was done by my husband's cousin, Dick Atkinson of Jacksonville, Alabama. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/il/montgomery/bios/bassebio.txt File size: 10 Kb