HISTORY OF CLAY COUNTY 151 otherwise, fire was communicated to the lumber and the whole stack consumed, entailing a heavy loss and delay in time. The bulk of it was choice poplar, which would be worth at this time from $5 to $6 a hundred. This house was used for church purposes for the period of twenty-three years, until the building and dedication of the more modern house in the west part of town, in 1875, which was remodeled and rebuilt after another period of twenty-three years, then rededicated on the 23d day of August, 1898. The first Methodist Episcopal church within the limits of the town was built on the southeast quarter of the plat, in 1872-73; and dedicated on the 15th day of June of the latter year. For the building of this house Dr. John Williams donated the timber and lumber in the tree. After the expiration of twenty-seven years, at some time in 1900, it was decided to displace this house with a new and more modernly designed and constructed one, which was erected in 1901, dedicated on the 30th day of June, which stands in the same part of the town. There are maintained here a lodge of the Knights of Pythias, insti- tuted in 1889, of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, instituted on the 19th day of July, 1898, and an Encampment. The principal industry at this place is the flouring-mill, built by M. H. Kennedy in 1858-59 and put in operation at some time in the fore part of the latter year, which has now been running just half a century. During this time the working machinery of this mill has been three times remodeled and rebuilt, so that at this time it is in every sense up to date and in prime condition throughout. With the exception of but a comparatively very brief interval, this industrial institution has been owned and operated for the fifty years of its history by members of the Kennedy family, who founded it. In the spring of 1860 a woolen mill was attached, an addition having been built to accommodate this industry, in the founding and operation of which George W. Grimes, Joseph Deitrich and Samuel Hollingsworth were associated with the Kennedys. After having been operated here three years, this industry was transferred to Terre Haute, where the Kennedy Brothers founded the Vigo Woolen Mills in 1864-65. About the time of the close of the Civil War two clay industries were founded here for the production of pottery, one by Adolphus Clark, an the south side of Main street, in the east part of town; the other by Samuel Brown, on the north side of town, near the cemetery. A planing-mill was located here in 1891, by James M. Bevis, who operated it about two years, then removed it to Terre Haute at some time in the year 1893. A clay manufacturing association with a capital stock of $20,000 was organized and the Center Point brick, works founded in the spring of 1905, the plant closing down after having been operated two years; work is to be resumed. The First National Bank of Center Point, with a capital stock of $25,000, opened for business, Friday, October 16, 1908. As many as twelve coal mines have been operated by steam power in Sugar Ridge township, the greater number of them in the vicinity of Center Point. The Crawford Company operated mines on the N. A. Gibbons, M. H. Kennedy, W. R. Kennedy and Hardy Hicks farms; the Zeller Company, on the Jacob B. Moss farm; the Weaver-Tod Company, on the N. A. Gibbons land; the Weaver-Getz Company, on the W. R.