516 HISTOPY OF CLAY COUNTY made the overland trip to Ohio, thence, a short time later to Indiana. During the journey, which was made with teams, the family was obliged to pass through extensive woods and morasses, and to cross many creeks, the way at times being full of danger. A large part of this section of Indiana was then a wilderness, the land being owned by the government. and the forest were filled with an abundance of game of all kinds, forming in a large measure the subsistence of the few inhabitants. While yet in his teens he began to make himself useful, helping to clear the land, and to till the soil. Succeeding, after the death of his father, to the ownership of the homestead, he there carried on general farming until 1871. In that year Joseph Nance removed to Crawford county, Kansas. and in 1880 located in Linn county, the same state, where he bought land, and was engaged in agricultural pursuits until his death. February 28, 1898, aged seventy-nine years. Joseph Nance married Nancy Wilson, who was born in St. Joseph county, Indiana. December 12, 1825, a daughter of Matthew Wilson, who, like his father, was born in Ireland, of Scotch ancestry. Mr. Wilson was one of the early settlers of St. Joseph county, locating there at a time when the Indians were still on their reservations, and before there were any towns or villages in that part of the state, an occasional “Indian trading post,” only, breaking the monotony of the wild scenery. There were, of course, no markets, the few settlers having to haul anything they bad to sell to Michigan City. He improved a farm, and both he and his wife spent the remainder of their lives in that county. Mrs. Joseph Nance sur- vived her husband, and now, a hale and hearty woman of eighty—two years. is living in Crawford county, Kansas. She reared the following named children Matthew Wilson, Daniel W.. Margaret Jane. Sarah Elizabeth, Archibald J., Mary M., Ellen, Walter, and Julian. Completing his studies in the district schools, Matthew W. Nance subsequently attended the Bloomingdale Academy. and at the age of twenty years began his professional career at Bee Ridge, Dick Johnson township, teaching there one term. He subsequently taught in Posey and Brazil townships, this state, and in Linn and Crawford counties, Kansas. In 1888. returning from Kansas, Mr. Nance settled on the parental home— stead, which he now owns, and has since been successfully- and profitably engaged in general farming. On September 16, 1871, Mr. Nance married Sarah Catherine Weaver, who was born near Covington. Kentucky, December 9, 1848, a daughter of Samuel Warren and Magdaline ( Van Corder) Weaver. Four children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Nance, all being born in Kansas, and two are now living, namely Lelia and Maude. Lelia married Joseph Tilly, and has two children, Mary Catherine and Florence. Frank, the oldest child of Mr. and Mrs. Nance, was born June 29, 1872 After his graduation from the public schools he turned his attention to agricultural pursuits, and followed farming until his death, August 8, 1897. Daniel W. the second child, born September 30, 1873, was graduated from the Brazil high School, and afterwards attended the Indiana Central Normal School, in Danville, preparing himself for a professional life, he met with success in his work. and was teaching his second term when he was taken ill, and died October 26, 1894, aged twenty-one years. While a resident of Kansas, in 1871. Mr. Nance became a member of Cherokee Lodge, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, but is not affiliated with any fraternal organization of Indiana.