WILL: William Buckner, Sr. Will Book 3, Page 47 Green County Court, Greensburg, Ky. I William Buckner, Sr., of sound mind and disposing memory, do make and ordain this my last will and Testament, hereby revoking every will hitherto made by me. The tract of land on which I now live, and on a part of which Mary J. Buckner (widow of Gabriel M. Buckner) also resides, I hereby dispose of in the following manner. To William F. Buckner, Robert W. Buckner, Elizabeth G. Buckner, Ann M. Buckner and Mary M. Buckner (children of said Gabriel) and their heirs forever, I hereby divise that part of said tract which is embraced within the following boundries beginning at Thornton Buckner upper corner on the bank of the south fork of Pitman's Creek, now called Big Creek, thence up the same, bounding on the Southeastward side thereof to a honey locust and some other tree marked as a corner near to and a little way below a ford over said creek, where a path crossed to a meaddue (meadow?) which was on the north side of said creek, thence southeastwardly with a marked line to some dogwoods, marked as a corner on the hillside westwardly of an old mill house, thence southwardly to the top of the siage (?) which divides the waters of falling timber now, from those of the Buck lick now, said line to be straight and to be run to the top of said ridge in such manner as to leave a corner of Thornton Buckner's land (which is a beech and sugartree) fifty yards to the right hand of said line thence a straight line to the line of Henry P. Hosine striking the sowl (soil?) at a point thirty feet to the right at the mouth of the Lane between my land and that of said Hosine thence with said harcuos line, and the line of a tract of land formerly owned by Bailey and now by Durret, to the line of the tract once owned by John M. Colgan and a line of the heirs of Benjamin Gaddy, deceased, northwestwardly to a corner of a tract of land once (balonging I believe to the heirs of Francis Gaddie, dec.), thence northwestwardly with Gaddie's line to the corner of said tract of Gaddy, thence northwestwardly with another line of Gaddy's tract so far as to leave for Thornton Buckner three acres of my tract to be laid off by a straight line from Gaddy's line to Thornton's East corner (a beech and a sugar tree) which will be the line between the land of said Thornton Buckner and the tract hereby devised to the heirs of Gabriel M. Buckner; thence with the line of said Thornton Buckner to the beginning. The above mentioned three acres I hereby devise to Thornton Buckner and his heirs. The above named heirs of Gabriel M. Buckner are not to take possession of now to enjoy the land above devised to them until after the death or marriage of their Mother, to whom I hereby devise the same, for and during her widowhood, nor shall the above devise to said widow, nor that to said heirs be effectual unless a bond which I executed to said Gabriel binding myself to convey to him a part of said land be given up to use on my executors hereafter to be named, as satisfied, because I executed said bond gratuilously, and now devise the land embraced thereby and more to his heirs and widow as above stated in discharge of said Bond. Should either of said heirs die before arriving at the age of twenty-one years, and leaving no issue, such issue taking the portions of the father or mother of such issue. The remaining portion of my said tract of land, I hereby devise to my son Robert R. Buckner in trust for his seven children now living, and such other children as he may hereafter have, and should any of said children die, before arriving at the age of 21 years, having no issue, then the part of said child so dying should go to his or her surviving brothers and sisters, and to the child or children of such as may die leaving issue, such issue taking the position of the Father or Mother of such issue. The tract or parcel of land hereby devise to said Robert, in trust, is bounded by the tract above devised to the heirs of Gabe M. Buckner, by that of Hosiore, that of James Durham and the lands formerly owned by Joseph and Jesse Crouch, Robert Willock and James McFarland, and by those of William McColgan, and William and George Sympson. Should my said son Robert R. Buckner at any time be of opinion that it will be of advantage to his children to sell said land, and to invest the proceeds of the sale in other land for them in this or any other of the United States, it is my will and desire and I hereby direct that he shall do so hereby confering on him authority to make said sale and to convey the same as trusted to the purchaser or purchasers, and that with the money arising from said sale he shall purchase other land, taking the conveyance therto to his said children or to himself expressly in trust for them. As to all other property real and personal which I may own at my death, my will is and I hereby direct, that my executors as such of them as may act as such as the survivors or survivor of such, shall sell the same on such credit as may be considered most indicious as my slaves, in relation to whom I shall in this will hereafter make disposition. My said executors or such of them as may be then acting shall have power to convey to the purchasers such of my lands as they may sell after paying my just debts all the money arising from the sale of said property real and personal shall be divided into nine equal parts, one of which I bequeath and direct them to deliver to Thornton Buckner, another to Richard A. Buckner, Senr., another to Colby Cowherd, another to Lewis C. Patteson, another to the children of my deceased son Gabl. M. Buckner, another to my son, Robert R. Buckner, in trust for his children now living and for such as may hereafter be born and another to Dr. Richard A. Taylor and Colby Cowherd and Lewis C. Patteson in trust for my daughter Jane L. McCorkle, and her children, Elizabeth R. McCorkle, John S. McCorkle and Aylett B. McCorkle, and such other children as the said Jane may hereafter have, to be applied to their use and benefit exclusively, and not in anywise to be subject to the control of her husband, John McCorkle, nor to be applied to the payment of his debts. But said trustees and the survivors or survivor of them or such of them as may accept said trust are hereby empowered to pay said money or such part of it as they may think proper to said Jane for the support of herself and children and for their education; or they may in their discretion purchase other property with it or any part of it taking the title thereof to himself or theirselves in trust for said Jane's receipt for money so delivered to her for herself and children shall be good and binding on said Jane and children and shall be full authority to the said trustees for the same but the above bequest to sd. trustees for said Jane and children is upon a condition herein and hereafter to be mentioned. The two surviving shares I bequest to my granddaughters, Elizabeth M. Winlock, Louisa A. Winlock and Matilda A. Winlock, daughters of George Winlock and my deceased daughter, Mary M. Winlock, and their brother, Robert S. Winlock, and to Sarah E. Buckner. daughter of Stanton Buckner and my deceased daughter, Nancy Buckner, each of said legaties taking an equal part of said two shares. Should said Thornton Buckner, Richard A. Buckner, Colby Cowherd or Lewis C. Patteson die before I do, the aforesaid legacy of the money aforesaid left to the person so dying shall be paid to the representation of the decedent. Should my said daughter Jane or any of her children die before I do, this interest of the one so dying shall be held in trust as afore directed for the survivors, and so in relation to the children of my said son, Robert R. Buckner, should anyone of the children of said Gabriel M. Buckner die before I do, his or her part shall go to his or her surviving brothers and sisters, and should said Elizabeth M. Winlock, Louisa A. Winlock, Matilda J. Winlock, Robert S. Winlock or Sarah E. Buckner die before I do, the interest in the said two shares of the one so dying shall go to the survivors. Before the sale, however, of my personal property, my will is that my executors deliver to my said granddaughter, Louisa A. Winlock, one bed and furniture and a gelding or more worth in their opinion 80 dollars to be selected from any of my stock, or if those be no one of that value, the said Louisa is to have one as near that as may be, if the nag delivered to her be of less value than 80 dollars, my executors shall pay her the difference, or if it be over that value she must pay to them such excess, the above bequest of one ninth share of the money aforesaid to Robert R. Buckner in trust for his children if also like that to trustees for Jane McCorkle and children upon a conditions therin and hereafter to be mentioned. To my daughter, Elizabeth L. Buckner, wife of Richard A. Buckner, and to said Richard A. Buckner, I give and bequeath my negro man named Spencer, about twenty-one years. If said Spencer die before they get him, then they or the survivor or the representative of the survivor shall have in his stead some other of my slaves of value equal to said Spencer's present value. I make the last mentioned bequest because I have not hitherto given to my said daughter Elizabeth as much as I have given to each of my other children except Jane McCorkle. I hereby further bequest to the aforesaid Richard A. Taylor, Colby Cowherd and in trust for my daughters, Jane L. McCorkle, and above three children and such other children as she may hereafter have, the following slaves, towit, a negro man named John, a negro woman named Sueky and her eight children, Nancy, Dick, Bob, Martha, George, Stephen, William and Sarah, also, a negro woman named Milly and her four children, Ann, Delphy, Mary, and Ellen, and the further increase of all said slaves, the aforesaid slaves I bequest to said Taylor, Cowherd and Lewis C. Patteson in trust as aforesaid, without any condition because they are the slaves which I intended to secure to my said daughter, Jane, and her children without the consent of said Jane, nor be liable in any even to the payment of any debt of sd. John M. S. McCorkle, but with her consent sd. trustees as such or act by accepting the trust, may sell them as any part of them which may be in their opinion advisable to dispose of, and apply the proceeds of the sale by purchasing other property, taking the title therefore to themselves, as trustees as aforesaid, or to himself as trustee; if the sale be made by only one, or such portion of the money as they or he may think proper may be handed to my said daughter Jane for her support and that of her children and for their education and the receipt of sd. Jane to sd. trustee or trustees therefore shall be good and obligatory on her and her interest in said slaves or other property purchased with money arising from their sale shall be held by said trustees for her children, and if either of said children die before arriving at twenty-one years of age and leaving no children, the interest of said decedent shall be held in like manner for the surviving brothers and sisters _________. Should I sell any of said slaves, the aforesaid bequest to trustees for said Jane and children shall be void as to the above slaves so sold by me as I shall in that event invest the proceeds of the sale for the benefit of my said daughter and her children. It is further my will and I hereby direct that my executors shall cause all the slaves I may own at my death except the one bequeathed to my daughter, Elizabeth L. and her husband Richard A. Buckner, and except Hannah, Dikey and Esther to be divided into nine equal parts as near as may be, one of which I bequeath to Thornton Buckner, one to Richard A. Buckner, one to Coleby Cowherd, one to Lewis C. Patterson, one to the children of my son Gabriel M. Buckner, and to Robert R. Buckner in trust for his children now living and such other children as he may hereafter have; but said bequest to said Robert R. Buckner in trust is on a condition hereafter to be named; another of said nine parts or shares I bequeath to said Richard A. Taylor, Colby Cowherd and Lewis C. Paterson in trust for my daughter Jane L. McCorkle and her aforesaid three children and such other children as she may have but said last bequest is also on a condition hereafter to be mentioned. The two remaining shares I hereby bequeath to my granddaughters, Elizabeth M. Winlock, Louisa A. Winlock, Matilda Winlock, Sarah E. Buckner, daughter of Stanton Buckner, and my grandson, Robert S. Winlock, each one taking one fifth part of said two shares. Should either of said Winlocks or Sarah E. Buckner die before my death, the share of such decedent shall go to the survivors. Should said Jane McCorkle die before I do, said ninth share devised to trustees for her and her children shall be held by said trustees for her children and the survivors of them, and should either of said children die before arriving at twenty-one years of age and without leaving a child, the interest in said decedent therein shall be held for the benefit of the survivor. If Thornton Buckner, Richard A. Buckner, Coleby Cowherd or Lewis C. Pattison should die before I do, the share bequeathed to the person so dying shall go to representative of said decedent. Should said Robert R. Buckner die before I do, the property in this will devised to him in trust for his children shall vest in them without the intervention of any trustee and in such other children as he may hereafter have. If any of said children die arriving at full age and without leaving a child, the interest of such decedent shall go to his or her surviving brothers and sisters. Whatever money I may have on hand at my death and all that then may be due to me shall also be divided into nine parts, one of which I bequest to Thornton Buckner, another to Richard A. Buckner, another to Coleby Cowherd, another to Lewis C. Pattison, another to the children of Gabriel M. Buckner, another to Robert R. Buckner in trust for his children and such other children as he may hereafter have, another to Richard A. Taylor, Coleby Cowherd in trust for my daughter Jane L. McCorkle and her children and such other children as she may hereafter have. The two remaining between my granddaughters, Elizabeth M. Winlock, Louisa A. Winlock, Matilda J. Winlock, Sarah E. Buckner and my grandson, Robert S. Winlock in the same way as above directive. In respect to the money arising from the sale of my personal property and land, the trustees having the same powers in relation thereto, as those stated in the above clause. But these last bequests to Robert R. Buckner in trust and to said Taylor, Cowherd and (blank) in trust is also on the like condition as those above pointed out which are as follows. Said Robert R. Buckner and said John M. S. McCorkle are each endebted to me and I hereby direct that the aforesaid bequest to said Robert R. Buckner in trust for his said children so far as said bequests relate to the proceeds of the sales of my personal property and land and of the money on hand, and that which may be due to me at my death, and as to the slaves which may be left by me at my death shall be void unless he pays or secures to be paid to my executors the money so due to me by him or which may be then so due __________ and I also hereby declare and direct that unless said John M. S. McCorkle shall in the like manner pay or secure to be paid to my executors the money so due by him to me, the said parts devised as above stated to Robert R. Buckner in trust for his children and the parts devised as above stated to Richard A. Taylor, Coleby Cowherd and Lewis C. Patteson in trust and for my said daughter Jane L. McCorkle and her children shall be divided between Thornton Buckner, Richard A. Buckner, Coleby Cowherd, Lewis C. Pattison, the children of Gabriel M. Buckner and said Elizabeth M. Winlock, Matilda J. Winlock, Robert S. Winlock and Sarah E. Buckner; said Thornton Buckner, Richard A. Buckner, Coleby Cowherd and Lewis Pattison, each taking one- seventh part thereof; the children of Gabriel M. Buckner taking another seventh part thereof and the said Elizabeth M. Winlock, Louisa A. Winlock, Matilda J. Winlock, Robert S. Winlock, and Sarah E. Buckner taking one-fifth part of the two remaining seventh parts. Should said Thornton Buckner, Richard A. Buckner, Coleby Cowherd, or Lewis Pattison die before I do, said last part contingently be bequeathed to the person so dying shall go to the representative of such decedent. Hannah, Dily and Easter are old and of no value. Either of my children may take them, but if none will take them, my executors shall cause them to be taken care of, and for that purpose may retain in their hands money sufficient to answer the purpose out of any money arising from the sale of my property. I do hereby further direct that in the division of the slaves I may own at my death, the allotments shall be so made that my negro man John shall be in the share alloted to Thornton Buckner. I hereby nominate and appoint Richard A. Buckner, Coleby Cowherd, Robert R. Buckner and Lewis C. Patteson executors of this my last will and testament written on this and the foregoing eleven pages _______ on the fourth page the words "the same" are enterlined near the middle of the page. In testamony of all which I hereunto subscribe my name and affix my seal this first day of February in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty-two. In presence of Durham Sanders Will Buckner, Senr. Samuel Syrupson H. R. 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