Captain Thomas Silliman, East Feliciana Parish, La. File prepared and submitted by Claude B. Slaton ------------------------------------------------------------------ ************************************************* Submitted to the LAGenWeb Archives ********************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://usgwarchives.net/la/lafiles.htm ********************************************** . ------------------------------------------------------------------ From the Clinton Watchman, Friday, Nov. 11, 1932: PICTURES OF THE PAST The Felicianian of Aug. 10, 1838, contains the following death notice and obituary: "Died--in this town, on the evening of the 3rd instant, Captain Thomas Silliman. The deceased was born on the 26th day of August, 1776, in Middlesex County in the state of Connecticut; from whence he removed with his family to this parish in 1832. Mr. Silliman left his birth place, his parents and many dear relatives and friends to seek the reward of virtue and industry in a strange and distant state. It should be a consolation to his distant relations that the upright and exemplary conduct of Captain Silliman for several years here, won for him all the esteem and friendship, which he so abundantly enjoyed in his native state. He died suddenly of an attack of apoplexy. On Friday morning he was apparently well, and before the close of the same day he was wrapt in the winding sheet of death. We have but seldom seen at a village funeral so many sincere and mourning friends unite their sympathies with the melancholy family of a deceased parent. The eminent morality of Captain Silliman will leave behind him a lasting memory of love, respect and regret among the numerous acquaintances who sympathize with a bereaved family, for the irreparable loss they have sustained in the melancholy death of an affectionate parent and loving husband." The Silliman family was prominent in Connecticut, as it afterwards became prominent in Louisiana. Benjamin Silliman I was a contemporary of Thomas Silliman, and quite likely a relative. Benjamin Silliman was a noted American chemist, geologist and physicist. He graduated Yale College in 1796, being afterwards appointed tutor and professor, and became professor emeritus in 1853. He founded the American Journal of Science and was long its editor. He also published a number of books on scientific subjects and travel. He died in 1864. His son, Benjamin Silliman II, followed largely in his father's footsteps, being graduated from Yale, and occupying for many years a professorship in that institution. He also published the American Journal of Science and published a great many books. He became the first state chemist of Connecticut. He died in 1885. With this background of education and culture it is not to be wondered that the Louisiana branch of the family should make some effort for the advancement of the cause of education. Thomas Silliman, whose death is recorded in the opening paragraph of this chapter, did nothing in this direction, though he laid the foundation for the fortune, a part of which his son, William Silliman, so generously devoted to the cause of education of young women. Silliman Female College was established in Clinton in 1852, chiefly through the benevolence of Mr. William Silliman. In 1886 he purchased the property to which he donated $20,000. His object was, he said, "to give to the public an institution of learning to which all may send their children, without interfering with the religious prejudices of any." To the fund created by Mr. Silliman several thousand dollars was added, making Silliman, at one time, the wealthiest college in the southwest, and enabled the institution to offer superior advantages, both in scope of curriculum and in assistance to worthy students. The entire management of the college was intrusted to a board of trustees selected by the presbytery of Louisiana, irrespective of denomination. The buildings formerly occupied by the college are of brick, large, well arranged, and were erected at a cost of $30,000. The college grounds cover an area of twenty acres, shaded by magnificent oak, beech and magnolia trees. The name of the institution was subsequently changed to Silliman Collegiate Institute, and in its later days had the standing of a junior college. For over seventy-five years this institution of learning occupied a prominent place among educational institutions of the south, and many prominent women of this section acquired their education at Silliman. However, conditions change and schools with them. Development of the public school system and creation of higher institutions of learning under patronage of the state formed a combination with which such schools as Silliman could not compete, economically, and Silliman was closed a few months ago. For a long period, Silliman fulfilled an important role in educational circles and the faith and benevolence of William Silliman were abundantly justified. * * * * *