Some facts about Jefferson Parish from the Times Picayune; Jefferson, Louisiana Submitted for the LA GenWeb Archives by casey1@mindspring.com, July 2001. Submitted to the LAGenWeb Archives ********************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://usgwarchives.net/la/lafiles.htm ********************************************** ************************************************ 1825 Jefferson Parish, named for Thomas Jefferson, is created by the Legislature on Feb. 11 from the 3rd Senate District. The east bank (of the Mississippi river) extends from Felicity Street, now in New Orleans, to the St. Charles Parish line. The Parish seat is at Lafayette, the present day Garden District. 1827 Grand Isle is annexed by Jefferson from Lafouche Parish. 1837 The first Mississippi River ferry service from New Orleans to Westwego (LA) is started with a skiff and a flat boat. It cost 18 cents for a pedestrian, 12 cents for a sheep. 1850 McDonoghville Cemetery is established in Gretna (Jefferson Parish LA west bank) by John McDonogh for his slaves. When he died McDonogh was the richest man and largest landowner in Louisiana and he was the first white person buried in the cemetery. 1853 Worst Yellow Fever epidemic in history of the State claims 5,000 lives. 1866 Shrimp are first canned commercially on Grand Terre. 1868 During reconstruction, the authority of the Jefferson Parish Police Jury is superseded by the Metropolitan Police, which places the Parish under the power of five commissioners, three black and two white. 1870 New Orleans annexes several Jefferson neighborhoods, moving the eastern boundry of the east bank (of the river) to Lowerline Street. 1871 Police Jury resolves to open a public road from present day Claiborne Ave. to Williams Blvd. in Kenner. This would become Jefferson Highway. 1874 New Orleans annexes the city of Carrollton. Jefferson has lost more than half of its original east bank, with the boundry now at Monticello Street. 1882 Mississippi River overflows its banks, causing more than $12 million in property damage in 16 Parishes, including Jefferson. 1883 First through- train service from New Orleans to California begins on what later would become the Southern Pacific Railway. 1884 After moving twice from Lafayette, the seat of Parish government is placed in Gretna. 1893 Hurricane kills 1,600 people along the Gulf Coast and devastates Cheniere Caminada, causing an influx of survivors to move to Westwego and Grand Isle. 1898 Anthrax epidemic threatens to destroy Kenner's livestock but is thwarted after farmers promise special devotion to St. Rosalie, thus beginning the annual feast of St. Rosalie in Kenner. 1901 Oil is discovered in Louisiana, shaping the economy of Jefferson Parish to the present time. 1904 First Public School is built with Jefferson Parish money in Westwego. It has one room and holds 100 students. 1907 Electric Street cars replace mule-drawn cars between Gretna and Algiers (on the west bank in New Orleans.) 1912 A group of northern investors, organized as the Louisiana Meadows, Co., buys land around the village of Barataria and re-names it Lafitte. # # #