News, Citizen Profile, Bernice Coleman Mack, LaSalle Parish, La. ********************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://usgwarchives.net/la/lafiles.htm ********************************************** Submitted by: Craig Franklin of The Jena Times, Jena, LaSalle Parish, La. Bernice Coleman Mack - Citizen Profile Wednesday, October 4, 2000, page 15A A Times-Signal Feature "Citizen Profile" A Very Special Salute This Jena lady fulfills dream; becomes teacher This week's Citizen Profile taught school for thirty years at Good Pine and still remembers going to school herself as a little girl in the 1930's with detailed accuracy. Mrs. Bernice Coleman Mack was born December 23, 1923, in Fullerton, Louisiana, to Fields and Emma Coleman. Mr. Coleman worked in the saw mills wetting blocks, and would move from saw mill to saw mill in various towns to do the work. As a child the family moved to Alco, Louisiana, and it was there that Mrs. Mack started school. "I was in what we now call Head Start," she said. "We were taught from a book called Hand Chart, but after we moved from there I never saw that brand of book ever again. "The family next lived in Peason, near what is now known as Fort Polk, and then they moved to Jena, were she would live the rest of her life. At Jena, Mrs. Mack attended Mars Hill Rosenwall School, named after a white man who had the school built for the black residents of the Mars Hill Community. When she was in the fourth grade, the school burned down, so classes were moved to Mars Hill Baptist Church for seven days until, ironically, it burned down as well. For the following year, children in the area had nowhere to attend school, so most of them stayed home - including Mrs. Mack. "During this time, I had an auntee come in from Weirgate, Texas and I went back to Weirgate with her and attended school there for about a year," Mrs. Mack said. While away in Texas the Mars Hill School was rebuilt in the same location where it one stood and classes once again resumed. Mrs. Mack soon moved back to Jena and got promoted a grade. Mrs. Mack has many memories of those early school years, including the days when the school not only didn't have running water, but didn't even have a well to draw water from. "We didn't have running water or even a well," she said. "We'd have to carry water for the school from a well at a neighbor's house. Then Mr. Renfrow dug the school a water well. "Mrs. Mack remembers that certain people in the community kept coming by the school and clogging the well up with sticks and things, and the well had to be re-dug some four different times. "The last one he dug he built a wall around it to keep people out of it," she said. Of the many things she remembers about her school days, one was her lunch, which was virtually the same everyday. "We would carry our lunch in a syrup bucket so you could put a top on it," she said. "Inside it we'd have smoked bacon, biscuits, syrup and butter mixed together, and milk in a jar. Everything was homemade, the biscuits, syrup and butter, and the milk came from our milk cow. "Mrs. Mack said that also attending the school were some children whose parents worked for a white man in the area. "They lived in the man's chicken house, which was actually nicer than our homes," she said. "He'd give the family light bread and some type of potted meat for them to take sandwiches to school. Well, we'd always trade with those children . . . they liked my syrup and biscuits and I liked their sandwiches. That was the first time I'd ever seen a sandwich like that and it was good. "Along with getting their studies done, the children in the Coleman home made sure they kept up with their chores each day. "All the time while going to school, we had to farm, slop the hogs, and work in the field," she said. "We raised all of our own food to eat including cotton, okra, sweet potatoes, sugar cane, pop corn and other corn, peanuts, peas, watermelons, feed the chickens, gather eggs, everything. "She said that the family also had to make their own clothes to wear, from the cotton they raised and from old feed sacks. "We made dresses out of horse feed sacks and 484 fertilizer sacks," she said. "I remember those 484 sacks had those black numbers, 484, on white sacks and you couldn't hardly get those numbers out. So we'd crochet over those numbers to cover it up. "Along with dresses, shirts were made for the boys and men, and "step-ins" (undergarments) were made for the girls. "We'd make step-ins and we'd have to put a string in them to keep them up," she said. "Remember now, this is before there was any elastic. "She said that the country store did have cloth for sale at 10 cents a yard, but "you were living high if you could afford that." Mrs. Mack said that during those days, children graduated from the seventh grade and went to the eighth grade at Good Pine High School. "There were only five of us that graduated, and because of the school burning, we were all behind a grade from everyone else," she said. "So they opened up a summer school just for us and we went there to catch up and be ready to start the eighth grade. "In 1943, Mrs. Mack graduated from Good Pine High School and was the only person in her graduating class. After high school, Mrs. Mack wanted to go to college to become a teacher, a dream she'd had since she was a child. However, at the time, it cost $35 to enter college at Grambling Normal College - $35 she nor her family had. So she went to work around Jena at various people's homes, washing, ironing and cleaning, whatever she could to earn money for college. Two of the people she remembers working for during this time were Mrs. Hendrix, who owned the local Strand Theatre or "picture show" as it was called, and J.D. Russell, LaSalle's former school superintendent. She earned just enough money to pay for one month of college, a bus ticket to Ruston, and then the 50 cent taxi ride to Grambling. She recalled her father asking her what she was going to do at the end of the month when her money ran out. Mrs. Mack wasn't sure what the answer to that question was at the time, but she did know "who" would take care of everything. "I honestly didn't know what I was going to do, but I did know that God was in control and so I just trusted in Him," she said. Mrs. Mack said that her walk with the Lord began when she was ten years old in 1933. That year, she came to know the Lord in a personal way and was baptized in the old Good Pine Mill Pond. "I remember the old baptizings that were held there every so often," she said. "Everybody brought a sheet and they made a line from tree to tree and that is what you changed behind. Church had always been an important part of our family and my life, and still is today." As a young girl growing up in the black churches around Jena, she was also a member of the choir, which was very popular around Jena at the time. "In fact, the first time I was ever in a white church was when I was singing in the choir," she said. "We were invited to sing at First Baptist Church in Jena for some kind of associational meeting and I remember getting up on that stage and looking out at everyone there. I remember thinking to myself how I'd never seen so many white folks in all my life and how it looked like a field of cotton in that church." When her money was nearly gone and the month was just about over, she decided to visit the President of the college and ask what she could do to stay in school. "I went and asked him for a job and he got me one working in the dining hall," she said. "From that day forward, I worked my way through college cooking and cutting cornbread in that dining hall." "Now remember, I wasn't able to go to college just a few months earlier, but the Lord made a way," she said. "That's just one of the many times in my life God has made a way." During this time, Mrs. Mack began dating a man by the name of Wafer Mack. She recalled one of the places they enjoyed going on dates to was to see the picture show at the Strand Theater. The two would marry on February 14, Valentines Day, in 1947. He eventually would go to work as a cook for Justiss Oil Company, and did all the cooking at Justiss' big events and hunting trips. He also worked at Nick Edwards' Cafe as a cook. In 1948, Mrs. Mack graduated from Grambling with a Bachelor of Science degree. The faculty of the school was so impressed by her, that immediately upon graduating, she was offered a job at Grambling. But her heart was set on coming home and fulfilling her childhood dream of teaching. She returned to Jena that same year and was hired by J.D. Russell, the same man of whom she'd worked for just five years earlier, as a teacher at Good Pine Elementary School. "I started out teaching third grade for my first year, and then I taught second grade for the next 21 years," she said. "I then taught fourth grade for 2 years, up until the schools integrated somewhere around 1970-72, and then I started teaching science at Good Pine Middle School for fourth and fifth grades." Altogether, she taught school for 30 years, ultimately retiring in 1978. During this time, The Mack's would raise four children, all girls: Sowanda Faye, Casandra Raye, Swanson Kaye and Caseptla Waye. Two years ago, in 1998, Mr. Mack passed away after the two had been married for 51 years. She said that the reason their marriage lasted so long was because of the commitment they had made to each other back in 1947. "Actually, we both were so busy, working and all, that we really didn't have time to argue," she said. "The best advice I have for young married couples is to not listen to what other people say and don't have another boyfriend or girlfriend." Today, Mrs. Mack enjoys reminiscing about her life and the things that have taken place years ago. She is probably one of the few people around that can recall with detailed accuracy the way of life during the 1930's and 40's for black residents in Jena. One of her most enjoyable hobbies as a child and continues to be today, is reading. "My mama once said that I'd sweep the floor and find a piece of paper and read it, that's how much I enjoy reading," she said. Church is still a very important part of her life, Throughout the years, she has served as a Sunday School teacher, choir member, and was recently made a deaconess at her church. "I love working in the church and being around God's people," she said. "The best friends I have are in the church and I love them all." Mrs. Mack said that if there is one thing she'd like to be remembered for, it would be that she was an honest person and that she always shared a smile. "I think you ought to greet everyone with a smile," she said, "and be friendly. That's me, everyone will tell you that. I just don't know any other way to be." For literally hundreds of men and women, black and white, in the Jena area, found memories are recalled of Mrs. Bernice Mack and her science classes at Good Pine Middle School. She was known as a friend to everyone, and treated every student the same, regardless of the color of their skin. This week we salute Mrs. Mack as our Citizen Profile, and thank her for reminding us that the most important things in life are our relationship with our Lord and how we treat our fellow man. (Caption under photo) Mrs. Bernice Mack, this week's citizen Profile says that being honest, sharing a smile and being friendly are just a few ways that everyone can help make the world a better place. (See Story) (Caption under photo) This photograph was taken of Mrs. Mack in 1948, the first year she started teaching school at Good Pine Elementary School. She would teach for 30 years and treated all of her students the same, regardless of their color. (See Story)