Bertie County NcArchives Biographies.....Thrower, Lafayette 1826 - 1890 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/ncfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Gerald Thomas gerald_thomas00@comcast.net January 11, 2019, 3:40 pm Source: Personal research Author: Gerald W. Thomas LAFAYETTE THROWER 1826 -1890 by Gerald W. Thomas Lafayette Thrower, carpenter, steamboat captain, and architect, was born in Halifax County, North Carolina, on March 1, 1826. His parents were Eldridge Thrower and Harriet Connor. Lafayette’s father was a prosperous farmer and accumulated hundreds of acres of land in Halifax County during his lifetime. Lafayette’s mother died on January 14, 1841, when he was only fourteen years old. By the late 1840s Lafayette had moved out of his father’s household and was earning a living as a carpenter. He married Adaline M. Hyman, the daughter of Aquilla Hyman and Margaret Matthews, in September 1849. (Aquilla and Margaret resided in Martin County.) Lafayette was twenty-six years old and Adaline, twenty (born April 5, 1829). In 1850 the couple was residing in Martin County in a household with two other persons – Daniel Brown, age 25, a carpenter, and Darling Jones, age 24. On March 26, 1850, Lafayette purchased a one-acre lot from Arthur S. Moorning, C. B. Hassell, and Henry Williams. The parcel was situated in a field which Moorning had sectioned into lots for sale. The property adjoined land of the town of Williamston in the vicinity of Fourth and Fifth streets. Lafayette subsequently constructed a house on the lot in which he and his growing family resided. During the 1850s, five children – one daughter and four sons – were born unto Lafayette and Adaline: Sarah “Sally” Ann, October 31, 1851; John, ca. 1854; Henry Eldridge, October 1855; Leon, ca. 1857; and William, ca. 1859. A second daughter, Mary, was born about 1861. Lafayette Thrower, by early 1857, had accumulated significantly more debt than he could liquidate. His financial situation was so dire that he could not “recollect” how much money he owed to individuals and merchants in the Williamston area. Nor, could he recall everyone to whom he was indebted. He had been sued in Martin County court on several occasions by persons to whom he owed money and consequently, had a number of outstanding judgments against him. On March 7, 1857, Lafayette relinquished ownership of his lot, dwelling, and personal property to Friley W. Moore for the consideration of one dollar. Thrower and Moore entered into a trust agreement whereby Moore was obligated to sell Thrower’s assets and use the resulting proceeds to pay Thrower’s debtors. The agreement identified fifteen individuals and partnerships, but itemized the amounts owed to only eight parties. The total identified amount was $1,845, obviously a substantially understated amount. Furthermore, Thrower disclosed in the agreement that he “owe[d] other … debts, to persons not … named,” some to whom he had given security and others he had not. Thrower, seemingly destitute, soon relocated with his family to Windsor. By 1860 Lafayette was employed as the captain of the steamer Alice. Balda Ashburn Capehart owned the Alice, whose home port was Windsor. The steamer was utilized to transport freight and goods within the Albemarle Sound region. According to an historical account prepared by Hattie Thrower, in 1860 the Alice under the command of Captain Thrower visited Williamston daily bringing stores and goods for the town’s merchants. Early on during the Civil War (1861-1865), the North Carolina government enlisted the services of Thrower and the Alice to transport supplies and stores up the Roanoke River to the Confederate depot at Weldon. In the predawn hours of May 14, 1862, Lt. Charles W. Flusser of the United States Navy, commanding three gunboats – the Commodore Perry, the Ceres, and the Lockwood – which entered the Roanoke River and steamed up to Plymouth, where the vessels arrived at five o’clock in the morning. Union naval authorities had received information that “Rebel” steamers were transporting goods and supplies on the river. Flusser stopped at the town briefly, examined some wagons and found “nothing suspicious,” and then continued steaming up the river. At or near Jamesville, citizens along the riverbank informed Flusser that the steamer Alice, under the command of Captain Thrower, had passed by only an hour before, ascending the river toward Weldon. On this particular day, Thrower’s vessel, which had been loaded at Windsor primarily with lard and bacon, had steamed down the Cashie River, through the Thoroughfare, and passed into the Roanoke River. Flusser immediately dispatched the gunboats Ceres and Lockwood to pursue the Alice. About two hours later, the Ceres and Lockwood overtook the Alice approximately three miles below Williamston and fired a cannon shot over the vessel. Captain Thrower, fully cognizant that this loaded boat could neither evade nor defend against its pursuers, turned the Alice toward shore and abandoned it, escaping into the surrounding swamp. Subsequently, in 1863, the North Carolina government paid Captain Thrower $170.70 for “transportation services of the schooner, Alice.” Thrower’s close encounter with Union combatants did not curb his determination to support the “Southern cause.” His total involvement with North Carolina’s “Rebel” government is likely not documented, but he assisted Gilbert Elliott, the builder of the ram, CSS Albemarle, at Edwards Ferry in Halifax County on the Roanoke River. Elliott oversaw construction of the iron-plated vessel at that site during 1863 and 1864. The ram was built to counter Union naval forces which controlled the Albemarle Sound and associated waterways. To help protect the ram from Union gunboats while it was under construction, Lafayette Thrower placed torpedoes in the Roanoke River below Edwards Ferry. The ram was launched during mid-afternoon of Sunday, April 17, 1864. The vessel proceeded downriver toward Plymouth, which was attacked and besieged by Confederate army forces, also during the afternoon of the 17th. The Albemarle arrived at Plymouth in the early morning hours of the nineteenth where it slammed into a Union gunboat, sinking it. Flusser (naval commander at Plymouth) was killed and the other Union gunboats were compelled to retreat into Albemarle Sound. The Union army commander at Plymouth surrendered his garrison to the Confederates on April 20. Lafayette’s father, Eldridge, died in Halifax County on December 7, 1869, at age 77. In his will (dated July 1, 1859), Eldridge bequeathed $50 to each of Lafayette’s children. Eldridge gave his landholdings to Lafayette’s brothers who still resided in Halifax County. The elder Thrower’s will was proved in Halifax County court in January 1870. Following the Civil War, Thrower resumed his life in Windsor as a self-employed carpenter. By 1870, his son, John – then sixteen years old – was working as a carpenter, most surely with his father. Lafayette – a skilled builder and steamer captain – utilized the knowledge and skills he possessed from those occupations to design and build the steamer, Bertie. The Bertie was a resilient craft, but, by 1883, its incessant traversing, predominantly between Windsor and Plymouth, had taken a toll on the vessel. It needed to be refurbished. The Bertie’s owners hired Thrower to conduct the work. He “rebuilt” the vessel at Elizabeth City at the cost of $2,500. Thereafter, the steamer continued to serve on the Cashie and Roanoke rivers until late 1898 when its owners replaced it with a new vessel, the Mayflower. The vessel designed and constructed by Lafayette Thrower faithfully served the citizens of Bertie and Washington counties for nearly three decades transporting passengers, freight, and mail for the United States government. Lafayette built a number of houses in Windsor, one of which was for William A. Mebane and his wife, Margaret. Per an agreement between Thrower and the Mebanes, Thrower worked on the house, furnished building materials, and incurred other construction-related expenses. However, the Mebanes failed to reimburse Thrower and he stopped work on the dwelling during the spring of 1874. He subsequently sued the Mebanes in Bertie County Superior Court claiming that the cost of his labor and expenditures totaled $889.14. During the fall 1874 session of court he filed a “labor lien” against the property he had constructed. The court “found” in Thrower’s favor and, therefore, the justices ordered that the property be sold. Sheriff Frederick W. Bell conducted a public sale at the courthouse on February 6, 1875. Lafayette Thrower was the highest bidder ($700). Ironically, Lafayette purchased the property which he had constructed with his personal funds. The lot and dwelling were situated on King Street (also known as Main Street) and adjoined the lots of William S. Gray, Moses Gillam, and others. (The current address of the site is 210 South King Street.) Thrower again filed suit against the Mebanes during the spring 1877 term of court. He sought $1,058.94 in damages. The Mebanes filed “no answer” to Thrower’s complaint and presumably, Thrower never recouped his monies. On four occasions between May 1883 and December 1888 he used the house and lot as security for the payment of debts he owed to various persons. He successfully paid all amounts owed. While Thrower’s occupational life progressed more successfully in Windsor than it had in Williamston, his family life was shaken by tragedy on several occasions. His wife, Adaline, died on an undisclosed date after 1870. His oldest daughter, Sarah, likewise died during the 1870s. She had married George T. Peele on May 29, 1869, and they had two children – Helen, born ca. 1871 and Georgia, born ca. 1873. George married Margaret A. Davis on August 22, 1879. By June 1880, Helen and Georgia were residing in Lafayette’s household and not with their father and his new wife. Lafayette married Camilla E. Cobb, daughter of Robert B. Cobb of the Saint John community in Hertford County on April 28, 1878. Lafayette and Camilla had a son, Robert C., born November 4, 1879. Again, tragedy slammed the Thrower family as Camilla, age 31, died on November 1, 1880. Robert was three days short of his first birthday – he never knew his mother. Lafayette and Camilla had been married only two and one-half years. Camilla was buried in the Methodist Church cemetery in Windsor. Lafayette’s son, John L., also died during the 1880s. In 1887 Bertie County leaders determined that the courthouse needed to be rebuilt. The county commissioners hired Lafayette to plan and design the new structure. The commissioners contracted with Theo Ralph, a twenty-nine-year-old builder from Edenton, to construct the building. The courthouse was completed in 1889. Lafayette, “a single [i.e., widowed] man,” sold his house and lot on King Street on October 7, 1889. Henry W. Lyon purchased the property for $900. Lafayette Thrower died in Windsor on Wednesday, October 7, 1890, at the age of 64. He was laid to rest beside his second wife, Camilla, in the Methodist Church cemetery. Only two of Lafayette’s children – Henry and Robert – were still living. Lafayette left a will in which he designated his brother-in-law, A. J. Cobb, to serve as executor. The will, prepared in November 1881, was proved during the November 1890 term of Bertie County court.1 Lafayette bequeathed to his son, Robert, all of the personal property that had belonged to Robert’s mother (Camilla). Further, Lafayette’s grandchildren – Helen and Georgia Peele – were to receive furniture, jewelry, trunks, and clothing which had belonged to their mother (Sarah). Markers for Lafayette and Camilla Thrower’s graves, United Methodist Church cemetery, Windsor, NC. NOTE 1. Lafayette Thrower directed in his will that his house and lot in Windsor ultimately be given to his “heirs.” The property was not to be immediately transferred to them. A. J. Cobb was to rent the house and lot year-to-year until Lafayette’s son, Robert, reached the age of 21. Should Robert die before reaching the stipulated age, then Cobb was to rent the house and lot until Helen and Georgia Peele both attained the age of 21. Rental income was to be used to pay taxes and “keep the lot and premises suitable.” Monies remaining after the payment of taxes and upkeep expenses were to be disseminated to the heirs. Cobb was to use his “best judgment” in renting and caring for the property. However, since Lafayette sold the house (October 7, 1889), between the date of his will (November 17, 1881) and his death, the referenced portion of his will, in essence, became null. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/nc/bertie/bios/thrower134gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/ncfiles/ File size: 12.9 Kb