Hyde County NcArchives Court.....J. S. Mitchell, Sheriff, Winborne & Brother V. 1892 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/ncfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Connie Ardrey n/a December 13, 2011, 10:39 pm Source: N C Reports Written: 1892 Winborne & Brother v. J. S. Mitchell, Sheriff, et al Bail - Escape - Damages - Sheriff 1. Insolvency of the principal is no defense to an action against the bail; nor can a Sheriff, when sued as bail, show in mitigation of damages such insolvency. 2. A Sheriff having permitted one arrested by him upon mesne process in a civil action, to go into an adjoining room, from which he escaped, was guilty of an escape and subjected himself to the liability as bail. This is a motion in the cause of subject J. S. Mitchell, a Sheriff, to liability as special bail by reason of escape of the defendant, who had been arrested upon mesne process in this action, heard at Fall Term, 1891, of Hyde Superior Court, Brown, J., presiding. The defendants appealed. B. B. Winborne (by brief), for plaintiff No counsel contra NC Supreme Court Justice Shepherd, J. - It appears from the testimony of the deputy, that after making the arrest he permitted the defendant to go into his bedroom, from which the defendant escaped by a back door and has never been recaptured. This surely amounted to an escape in the eye of the law, and brings the Sheriff within The Code 313, which provides that, "If, after being arrested, the defendant escape, or be rescued, or bail be not given or justified, or a deposit be not made instead thereof, the Sheriff shall himself be liable as bail," &c. The obligation of bail is, "that the defendant shall at all times render himself amenable to the process of the Court during the pendency of the action, and to such as may be issued to enforce the judgment therein." We can see no error in the rulings excepted to, and the judgment must therefore be Affirmed. (see court case for judge's full findings) Additional Comments: In the NC Supreme Court September Term 1892 File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/nc/hyde/court/jsmitche2141gwl.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/ncfiles/ File size: 2.4 Kb