MACON COUNTY, NC - COURT - John Welch, a Half-Breed Cherokee & Frenchman ----¤¤¤¤---- Transcription by Marshall L. Styles Haywood County, Deed Book B, page 168, 18 February 1822: "I, John Welch, late a Half-Breed of the Cherokee Tribe of Indians, for and in consideration of $150.00 paid by Benjamin S. Brittain of Buncombe County, NC, have sold, conveyed, all my right, title and interest to 640 acres of land lying in Haywood County, including the cabin where I, the said John Welch now live. Which said land I have heretofore claimed under the provisions made in the Treaty made between the United States and the Cherokee Tribe of Indians in the year 1819, which land was run off by Armstrong, the U.S. Surveyor in 1820, including the cabin aforesaid on Iola Creek in Haywood County. I do promise to and with the said Benjamin S. Brittain, that I will forever warrant, defend, the land aforesaid free from the lawful claims of my heirs or any persons claiming under me. {Signed} John Welch. Witnesses: D.L. Swain, J.R. Siler" Haywood County, Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 18 February 1823: A deed record from John Welch, "an Indian", to Benjamin S. Brittain for 540 acres was proved in open court by Jesse R. Siler. This land was in the territory that in 1828 was taken from Haywood County when Macon County was formed. Macon County, NC, Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 1833: "Romulius M. Sanders appointed by the President of the United States in behalf of the State of North Carolina of one part, and John Welch, a Cherokee Indian, of the other part. Witness that for $1,250 and further considerations, said Commissioners to pay costs of a suit pending in Lincoln County, NC, Superior Court in behalf of John Welch against Benjamin S. Brittain for recovery of 640 acres. Said Welch doeth agree to cede, grant, sell and release and convey to the State of North Carolina, all his rights to the Reservation of 640 acres situated on Jolvy Creek where Benjamin S. Brittain now lives in the County of Macon. Registered, Macon County, 1833. ***** Additional materials on this John Welch comes from John Preston Arthur, "Western North Carolina - A History 1730-1913", pages 573-574. The Reprint Company, Spartanburg, SC: "YONAGUSKA, THE BLOOD AVENGER. The late Col. Allen T. Davidson told the writer that John Welch, a half-breed Frenchman [& Cherokee], killed Leech, a full-blooded Cherokee, near old Valleytown in Cherokee County, and as Yonaguska was Leech's next of kin, he was therefore the blood avenger, and not only entitled to kill Welch, but the custom of the tribe made it his duty to do so. He, therefore, followed Welch first to the Smoky Mountains, and then to Paint Rock [on the French Broad River in Madison County NC]; thence to the New Found range west of Asheville [Leicester], and to Pickens, SC, where Welch stopped and rested. Here it was, though that Welch became infatuated with a white girl named Betty Bly, and told Betty that he feared that Yonaguska, whom he had seen loitering near, was seeking a chance to kill him. She then sought out Yonaguska and persuaded him to let Welch off." ***** [Although I have as yet no proof, I believe that the above person is, in fact, the same as John C. Welch who married Sarah Moody and resided in Haywood County. That John Welch and Sarah Moody were the parents of a large family, which included Sultana Elizabeth (married Philip Marion Turner), Martha, William, James Thacker (married Charity L. Ratcliff), Mary Jane (married Zachariah Pullman Jones), Felix M., Margaret J., Sarah Melinda (married Burton Jones), and John H. Welch (married Necie Mahala Jones -- Marshall Styles] ___________________________________________________________________ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm This file was contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by: Marshall Styles ___________________________________________________________________