Orange County NcArchives Wills.....Parker, David August 24, 1844 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/nc/ncfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Ben Franklin ben.franklin.ffru@gmail.com May 2024 Source: Loose Will, NC Archives CR 073.801, Will Book Volume F, pages 462-465 Written: August 24, 1844 Recorded: Aug 1850 Testator: David Parker In the name of God, Amen! I David Parker of the County of Orange and State of North Carolina, being of an advanced age but still blessed with tolerable health of body, & with a sound mind and disposing memory, do hereby discharge the last duty which I owe to my family in the final disposition of my worldly estate, by making this my last Will and testament: made published and declared by me on this the 24th day of August 1844 1st. It is my last will & desire that all my just debts shall be paid with as little delay after my decease as circumstance will permit 2nd. I give to my son Harrison Parker two hundred dollars to be held by him in trust for my daughter Nancy Evans as hereinafter provided. 3rd. I desire all my children to be made equal with regard to advancements, and for that purpose I direct that schedules shall be rendered of all I have given to my children or may yet give to them during my life, and in- cluding the $200 above, given to my daughter Nancy; And it is further my will & desire that my son Abner's advance- ments shall be doubled in amount on the settlement of advancements, on account of advancements made by me to my son in law Col William Horner and assuming that the advancements made to him were equal in value to the advancements made to my son Abner, The reasons for which will more fully appear from another part of my will. I also further direct that the advancements of my Daughter Nancy ["shall be taken" x-out] (including the above $200) shall be deemed equal in value ["to the highest ad" x-out] ["vancements made to any one of my other children, not" x-out] ["meaning herein above double advancement" x-out] to the advancements of my son Abner that his single advancement or one half the double advancement her[e] mentioned. And I give to my children and grand daughter Jane Parker daughter of my son David Parker deceased sums out [page 2] of my estate which may be necessary in order to bring the advancements of inferior value to an equality with the highest. 4th After my children and grand daughter Jane Parker shall have been made equal out of my estate with regard to advancements, I will and direct that all the residue of my estate both real and personal shall be divided into six equal parts or shares. 5th: I give and devise one equal share or sixth part thereof to my son Harrison his heirs and executors and administrators forever. 6th. I give and devise to my son Abner Parker two shares or two sixth parts thereof to him his heirs executors and administrators forever. 7th: I give and devise to my son Jesse Parker one equal share or sixth part thereof to him his heirs executors and administrators forever. 8th: I give and devise one equal share or sixth part thereof to my grand daughter Jane Parker the daugh- ter of my son David Parker deceased & her heir executor and administrators forever. 9th I give and devise the remaining share or sixth part thereof including also the above mentioned legacy of $200, to my son Harrison Parker in trust to him his heirs executors and administrators for the sole & separate use & maintenance of my daugh[t]er Nancy Evans during her natural life and at her death for her lawful issue forever. The proceeds rents & profits of said fund to be applied to her yearly support, but the property & every part thereof to be free from the control of her husband & from all liability for his debts & contracts. And it is my will that the said trustee may if it shall become necessary in his opinion use a portion the principal of this fund for the separate maintenance of my said daughter. And [page 3] her receipts shall be a full discharge and protec- tion for him in the management of this fund. If any of the children of my said daughter shall die before the time appointed for the division of this property among them with- out leaving lawful issue the share of such child or chil- dren so dying shall be divided among the survi- ving brothers & sisters - And if any of them shall so die leaving lawful issue such issue shall reprisent[sic] & re- ceive the share of the deceased parent; And the division among the children of my daughter Nancy as above direc- ted shall be made share & share alike one year after her death. 9th[sic] In making this disposition of all my property and effects it has been my aim and desire to make all my chil- dren equal having the same regard and affection for them & being sensible that they have all an equal claim upon me. And having this purpose in view I have in this my last will given to my son Abner a double portion of my estate, and have excluded the children of my daughter Sally Horner, because as I am informed their grand father Thomas Horner by his Will gave no part of his estate to his grand children, the children of my son Abner or to him for them, but did give to his son Col. William Horner my son in law a full share of his estate. And in estimated the respective value of the estate of Thomas Horner & myself, I think this provision will effect the purpose I desired. I have been pained at the necessity of so ordering this part of my will and assure my grand children that it is for no lack of affection- ate regard for them, but solely for the purpose of producing a fair equality between my said two sets of grand children as above stated. 10. It is my earnest desire & request that my negroes may not be sold, but divided, unless a sale cannot be avoided either for payment of debts, or to make [page 4] the division 11th I appoint my oldest son Harrison Parker the executor of this my last Will: Signed Sealed published and declared on the day first above mentioned David Parker (seal) In presence of Interlined as to Nancy Evans advancement before signing Willie P Mangum William Jones Jurat Charles E Russ [Will Book Volume F, page 462] In the name of God, Amen! I David Parker of the County of Orange and State of North Carolina, being of an advanced age but still blessed with tolerable health of body, & with a sound mind and disposing memory, do hereby discharge the last duty which I owe to my family in the final disposition of my worldly estate, by making this my last Will and Testament: made published and declared by me on this the 24th day of August 1844 1st. It is my last will & desire that all my just debts shall be paid with as little delay after my decease as circumstance will permit 2nd. I give to my son Harrison Parker two hundred dollars to be held by him in trust for my daughter Nancy Evans, as hereinafter provided. 3rd. I desire all my Children to be made equal with [Will Book Volume F, page 463] regard to advancements, and for that purpose I direct - that schedules shall be rendered of all I have given to my Children or may yet give to them during my life, and including the $200 above, given to my daughter Nancy; and it is further my will and desire that my son Abner's advancements shall be doubled in amount on the settlement of advancements, on account of advancements made by me to my son-in-law Col. William Horner and assuming that the advance= ments made to him were equal in value to the advance= ments made to my son Abner. The reasons for which will more fully appear from another part of my will. I also further direct that the advance= ments of my Daughter Nancy (including the above $200. shall be deemed equal in value to the advancements of my son Abner, that his single advancement or one half the double advancement here mentioned. And I give to my children and grand daughter Jane Parker, daughter of my son David Parker deceased sums out of my estate which may be necessary in order to bring the advancements of inferior value to an equality with the highest. 4th After my children and grand daughter Jane Parker shall have been made equal out of my estate with regard to advancements; I will and direct that all the residue of my estate both real and personal shall be divided into six equal parts or shares. 5th: I give and devise one equal share or sixth part thereof to my son Harrison his heirs and Executors and adminis= trators forever 6th. I give and devise to my son Abner Parker two shares or two sixth parts thereof to him and his heirs executors and administrators forever -- 7th: I give and devise to my son Jesse Parker one equal share or sixth part thereof to him his heirs executors and administrators forever. 8th: I give and devise one equal share or sixth part thereof to my grand daughter Jane Parker the daughter [Will Book Volume F, page 464] daughter of my son David Parker deceased & her heir execu= tor and administrators forever. 9th I give and devise the remaining share or sixth part thereof including also the above mentioned legacy of two hundred dollars to my son Harrison Parker in trust to him ["and" x-out] his heirs executors and administrators for the sole and separate use and maintenance of my daughter Nancy Evans during her natural life and at her death for her lawful issue forever. The proceeds rents & profits of said fund to be applied to her yearly support but the property and every part thereof to be free from the control of her husband & from all liability for his debts and contracts. And it is my will that the said trustee may if it shall become necessary in his opinion use a portion the principal of this fund for the separate maintenance of my said daughter: And her receipts shall be a full discharge and Protection for him in the management of this fund. If any of the Children of my said daughter shall die before the time appointed for the division of this property among them without leaving lawful issue the share of such Child or Children so dying shall be divided among the surviving brothers & sisters - And if any of them shall so die leaving lawful issue such issue shall represent, & receive the share of the deceased parent; And the division among the Children of my daughter Nancy as above directed shall be made share & share alike one year after her death. 9th[sic] In making this desposition[sic] of all my property & effects it has been my aim and desire to make all my Chil= dren equal having the same regard and affection for them & being sensible that they have all an equal Claim upon me. And having this purpose in view I have in this my last will given to my son Abner a double portion of my estate, and have excluded the Children of my daughter Sally Horner, because [Will Book Volume F, page 465] as I am informed their grand father Thomas Horner by his Will gave no part of his estate to his grand children; the children of my son Abner or to him for them, but did give to his son Col. William Horner my son-in-law a full share of his estate. And in estimated the respective value of the estate of Thomas Horner & myself, I think this provision will effect the purpose I desired. I have been pained at the necessity of so ordering this part of my will and assure my grand children that it is for no lack of affectionate regard for them, but solely for the purpose of producing a fair equality between my said two sets of grand Children as above stated. 10th It is my earnest desire & request that my negroes may not be sold, but divided, unless a sale cannot be avoided either for payment of debts or to make the division 11th I appoint my eldest son Harrison Parker the executor of this my last Will Signed, Sealed, published and declared on the day first above mentioned In presence of } David Parker (seal) Interlined as to Nancy Evan's } advancement before signing } Willie P Mangum } William Jones } Charles E Russ } Orange County Augt. Term 1850 The execution of the foregoing last will & Testament of David Parker decd, was duly proved in open Court by the oath of William Jones one of the subscribing witnesses thereto & order to be Recorded - at the same time Harrison Parker The Executor therein named appeared in open Court & qualified accordingly Test Additional Comments: Will Book Volume F, pages 462-465 Recorded Aug 1850 Large cross-out near the end of page one is somewhat confusing, but the loose will and will book transcriptions match. There is a second hand-written copy of the loose will in the same folder as the original. Estate Papers comprise 484 pages and are found in a folder labeled "Parker, David, Jr. (1841)" This combines the records of this testator, and his son, David Parker, Jr, who died in 1841, intestate and is mentioned in this testator's will. Abner, this testator's son, was appointed administrator of his brother's estate. Thomas Horner and this testator were partners in a mercantile business. Much of these estate papers involve the dissolution of this partnership upon his death and disputes over dividing up the assets owned by the business. David Parker, Jr. left widow Nancy and "one child by a former marriage.", named in these papers "Jane Rebecca Parker". Jane Rebecca Parker was the daughter of Jane Nelson and David Parker, Jr. This Jane Nelson was the only daughter of William Nelson. Jane Rebecca Parker married Robert H. Harris, in August 1856, being then between seventeen and eighteen year of age. There is a great deal of history and details about the testator and his family. Sale of David Parker Jr.'s slaves took place on 28 Dec 1842 Jul 1850 "Burying Clothes for Mrs. Nelson" [Estate Papers - Petition to sell Slaves Nov 1842] North Carolina } Court of Pleas & Quarter Sessions Orange County } November Term A.D. 1842 To the Worshipful Justice of said Court - The Exparte Petition of Abner Parker Admin- istrator of David Parker Junr. decd ~~~ Your Petitioner humbly sheweth unto Your Worships, that David Parker Junr., late of the County aforesd. departed this life in the year 1841, in= testate - and that at the November Sessions 1841 of this Worshipful Court Letters of Adminis= tration upon the Estate of said Intestate were duly granted unto your Petitioners. - Your petitioner further sheweth that his said Intestate left him surviving his widow, Nancy Parker; and one child by a former marriage; And that he was possessed at the time of his death of only two slaves, viz: a man now about twenty four years of age by the name of Stanford; and a woman by the name of Tempe, now about 19 years of age, who hath since given birth to one child, the name of which child is not recollected by Your Petitioner - so that the slave property now consists of a likely & valuable young man, & a young woman & child. ~~~ You Petitioner further sheweth that the residue of the Estate of his In= [tes]tate consisted mainly of a stock of Merchan= dize, in which his Intestate was at the time of his death & for some years before, engaged in trade with a partner, William Nelson Esqr. of the Town of Hillsboro' - the control & management of which concern hath heretofore continued with the survi= =ving partner for the purpose of closing the same. From the difficulty of the times, which for some years past has pressed with great severity upon the trading community, & which in the future promises no improvement at an early day; Your Petitioner [page 2] believes that it is improbable that funds will accrue to the Estate of his Intestate from the Mercantile concern above referred to, where= with unequal dividend in the slave property aforesd. could be equalized - were the slaves aforesd. to be divided; and Your Petitioner al= =ledges that the said slave property could not be equally divided among the distrib= =utees without a sale. - In view of this state of things, it is believed by Your Petitioner & by the friends of the family left by the Intestate aforesd., that a sale of said slave property by an order of this Worshipful Court, accord= ing to the Act of Assembly in such case made & provided, is desireable; Wherefor Your Petitioner prayeth Your Worships for an order that he have leave to sell said slaves - upon such credit as to Your Wor= ships may seem meet. -- & Your Petitioner will ever pray -- D. H. Mangum Atto. for Petr. [Estate Papers - Sale of Negroes 28 Dec 1842] Sale list of three negroes, sold as the property of David Parker Jr. decd. by Abner Parker Admr. -- Sold at the residence of David Park Sr. the 28th of Decr. 1842, on a credit of Twelve month Boy Stanford David Parker 510.05 Girl Tempy & child David Parker 405.10 ___________ $915.15 [Note: It appears that David, Jr.'s slaves were purchased by David, Sr.]