Mclean County ND Archives Biographies.....Sears, Louis 1831 - ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/nd/ndfiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Joy Fisher http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00001.html#0000031 July 17, 2008, 11:24 pm Author: Unknown LOUIS SEARS. Louis Sears was born in Montreal, Canada, Sept. 18, 1831. He came to Lockport, New York, in 1851, via Kingston, and from Lockport to Hamilton in 1852. The same year he went from Hamilton to St. Louis, taking the stage to Niagara Falls, the steamer Buffalo to Toledo, thence by rail to Chicago, and canal to La Salle. During the winter of 1853 he was at Vandalia, Ill. In 1854 he went to St. Louis and was hired by Charles P. Choteau, of the American Fur Co. to go to Fort Benton, Montana as boatpuller. On this trip there were two boats with eight or nine men in each, and Jas. Kipp had charge of the boats. The pilot was a mulatto named "Pelosche," who spoke French. Andrew Dawson was in charge at Fort Benton when Sears arrived there. In the spring of 1855 he returned to St. Louis with the mackinaw boats which the company sent back loaded with buffalo robes. Later in the year he returned up the Missouri to Fort Union, this time for the opposition company of Primeanx, Jos. Picotte & Booise. Honore Picotte, the uncle of Joseph, furnished the capital for this enterprise. McKenzie was post trader at Fort Union and for the American Fur Co. Edward Lambert was head carpenter there. Sears soon gave up his job and left the post in company with Mitchelle. They reached Fort Berthold in September, after a voyage of nine days in a buffalo boat, and later in a wooden canoe, which they stole from two French trappers, Carifelle and Vitepoche. At Ft. Berthold Sears hired out to the opposition company in charge of John McBride. F. F. Gerard was at that time head of the American Fur Co. post. During the spring of this year a son of Joseph Picotte was just recovering from the small pox on the steam boat that came up the river to trade for the opposition company. The Indians all along the river caught the small pox from him, the Sioux, the Rees at Fort Clark, the Grosventres at Fort Berthold, and the Assiniboines at Fort Union. During the winter of 1855-6 Sears carried goods on a pack horse to the opposition trading post at the Grosventre winter camp at the month of the Little Missouri, in charge of Charles Malnouri. Sears recalls that an English nobleman, Sir George Gore, wintered in the vicinity of the trading post. The Sioux had stolen all his horses and plundered his wagons leaving him without supplies. McBride helped him through the winter by furnishing him the necessary outfit and supplies. During this winter Louis Lepage, a Creole, died at Fort Berthold. Sears speaks of the very large number of dogs at Fort Berthold, which was made necessary by the lack of horses there, occasioned by the Sioux raids among the Grosventres. A stranger entering their village was liable to be attacked by a score of fierce curs. The usual precaution taken by traders was to wrap up in an Indian robe or blanket, and thus attired like one of the tribe they could pass the dogs without difficulty. In the spring of 1850 he went down to Fort Clark with Mitchelle as an employe of the opposition company. The Indians at this place disliked this company very much because they had brought the small pox to them, and very little trading could be carried on with them. In 1857 he returned to St. Louis and later near Denver, Colorado, he spent four years hunting. In 1862 he joined an emigrant wagon train of 100 wagons bound for Oregon. He remained in Oregon and Washington fourteen years, leaving Oregon in 1876. He next located at the Crow agency at the mouth of the Yellowstone, in 1877. In 1882 he was established at Pine Ridge agency, S. D., moving to Poplar Creek, Montana, in 1801. In 1003 he moved to Elbowoods, N. D., where he now resides. Additional Comments: Extracted from: COLLECTIONS OF THE State Historical Society OF NORTH DAKOTA VOL. I BEING FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF NORTH DAKOTA TO THE GOVERNOR OF NORTH DAKOTA FOR YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1906. BISMARCK, N. D. TRIBUNE, STATE PRINTERS AND BINDERS 1906 File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/nd/mclean/bios/sears9nbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.net/ndfiles/ File size: 4.5 Kb