OHIO STATEWIDE FILES - HISTORY of 16th OVI Regiment (published 1908) *********************************************************************** USGENWEB NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. *********************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Bob graynag@apk.net April 15, 1999 *********************************************************************** Regiment History OHIO SIXTEENTH INFANTRY (Three Years) Sixteenth Infantry. - (Three Years' Service.) Col., John F. De Courcy; Lieut.-Cols., George W. Bailey, Philip Kershner; Majs. Robert W.P. Muse, Milton Mills, Eli W. Botsford. This regiment was organized at Camp Chase,Wooster and Zanesville from Sept. 23 to Dec. 2, 1861, to serve for three years. It spent the first winter in Kentucky and the following April made a reconnaissance to the top of Cumberland mountains in the vicinity of Cumberland gap, where a brisk fight ensued in which the regiment lost 1 man killed and 2 wounded. On Aug. 6 it took part in the unfortunate affair at Tazewell, Tenn., but was overwhelmed and compelled to fall back. It also participated in the disastrous assault on Chickasaw bluffs, Miss.,in which it suffered terribly losing 311 of- ficers and men, killed, wounded and prisoners. The next service performed by the regiment was in the expedition against Arkansas Post, in which it participated in the cap- ture. It was engaged at Thompson's hill, losing 9 men kill- ed and wounded, at Champion's hill and Black River bridge, and took a prominent part in the disastrous assault on the Confederate works in the rear of Vicksburg.In these several affairs the regiment lost severely in killed and wounded. It remained in the rear of Vicksburg until the surrender of the city, and was then ordered to Jackson, Miss., where it participated in the siege and capture of that place.It then was sent to Louisiana and at Alexandria met and engaged the enemy in several skirmishes. It remained in that vicinity, doing garrison duty and taking part in the Red River expedi- tion, until in Oct., 1864, when it was ordered home and dis- charged from the service on Oct. 31. The number of officers and men mustered out at the expiration of its term of ser- vice was 477, all that was left of 1,191, the total of orig- inal organization and recruits. Source: The Union Army, Vol. 2 The Union Army A History of Military Affairs in the Loyal States 1861-65 -- Records of the Regiments in the Union Army -- Cyclopedia of Battles -- Memoirs of Commanders and Soldiers. 8 vols. Madison: Federal Publishing, 1908. Bob ==== Maggie_Ohio Mailing List ====