OHIO STATEWIDE FILES - Know your Ohio: Tecumseh, Son of Pucksinwah [3] *********************************************************************** OHGENWEB NOTICE: All distribution rights to this electronic data are reserved by the submitter. Reproduction or re-presentation of copyrighted material will require the permission of the copyright owner. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. *********************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Darlene E. Kelley http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00026.html#0006374 April 8, 2000 *********************************************************************** Historical Collections of Ohio Diaries of S. J. Kelly Plains Dealer Know Your Ohio by Darlene E. Kelley *********************************************************************** Tecumseh, Son of Pucksinwah -- " The Shawnee War Chief." -- Part 3 . Records; The incident of the spectacular meteor which appeared and passed across the Heavens in a searing greenish white flash on Wednesday night March 9, 1768, was witnessed by many. It disappeared below the horizon in the Southwest and was witnessed by many Indian tribes as well as being visible over the St Lawrence River and passed southeastward in an approximate line, over Quebec, Montreal, Lake Ontario, Buffalo, Northeastern and South Central Lake Erie, Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati, Louisville and Memphis and burned out before reaching Houston. Metorite reports were recorded in Newspapers, Periodicals, journels, diaries and correspondence of witnesses to the event. The record states that this did occur on Wednesday night, March 9, 1758. So we can assume that Tecumseh's birth was on this date. ****************************************************** The Unsoma-- The Unsoma, explained simplistically, is sort of a good luck symbol by which the individual is guided and blessed thoughout his or her life. More definitively explained, it is sort of intramural social symbol within the tribe only. By Shawnee traditional belief, the unsoma is the good genius of an attendant spirit, which is animal in form, but which may be represented by some other significant sign --as in the case of the meteor of Tecumseh's birth, which is traditionally the Panther. This unsoma is represented, in one way or another, in the name ultimately given to the child. There are six basic divisions of unsoma which are ; 1-- the horseman, the group comprised of all animals with hooves; 2-- rabbit-man, comprised of rabbits, hares, squirrels, mice, chipmunks, and similar animals. 3-- the turtle-man, comprised of all forms of turtles and tortoises and sometimes lizards, snakes, frogs, toads, and allied creatures; 4-- the bird-man, comprised of all feathered creatures; 5--the bear-man, comprised of all animals with oblong feet, such as bears, raccoons, opossums, skunks, mink, otters, and other such creatures.; 6--the cat-man, and including all round footed animals such as any members of the cat or dog families or other round footed species. This unsoma was Tecumseh's, and also his sister' s since it included the panther, also known as couger, puma, or mountain lion. Once an unsoma is etablished for an infant. it is the child's obligation, according to Shawnee custom, throughout the remainder of his life, to defend this good-luck genius against any and all disparagement occuring in social banter by those belonging to other unsoma divisions.and equally to defend all other persons belonging to the same unsoma. ***************************************************** Tecumseh's lineage -- 1-- Great-Grandfather --Opeththa. Opeththa is often spelled Opessa in the early documents. He was thirty two years old at the time he led his followers to the Illinois River and then into Ohio. 2--Grandfather -- Wawwaythi Little is recorded about the life of the father of Pucksinwah, except he was thirty years old at the time of Pucksinwah's birth which occurred at Pickawilly, located on the banks of the Great Miami River on the site of Piqua, Miami county, Ohio. He was also known by the names of Lawpkaway, Loyparcowah, and Opeththa's son. No information has been discovered relative to the identity of his wife, Pucksinwah's mother. 3-- Father -- Pucksinwah He was born at Pickawilly, Ohio, now the site of Piqua, Ohio, son of Wawwaythi. Married Methotasa, a cherokee Shawnee in May of 1755. He died in battle October 10,1774. He predicted his own death also the death of his son-in-law. Also gave birth to the first recorded triplet sons in the Shawnee Nation. Was a loving father and husband and cherished all young children as shown by adoption of children of white descent taken in battle, as shown below. A great Leader of his people and spiritually attuned to Manato, the Shawnee God. Mother-- Methotasa The first time Pucksinwah met Methotasa when he was a young man of 26, and was one of the best warriors in the tribe and had been chosen to lead a war party against the Cherokees living on the Shawnee River. This is where they met. Through Pucksinwah's skillful attack several Cherokee men had been killed and four taken captive along with a dozen women an children. Among these was a slim and very attractive girl of fifteen, who had been captured by Oshashqua --Muskrat-- the oldest of their war party, who discovered her hiding in a pile of furs that were being bound into bundles for transport. This was Methotasa -- A turtle laying her eggs in the Sand. The victorious Shawnees took their prisoners, as well as the furs and other village plunder to their well hidden camp. That evening the four captive Cherokee men were tortured to death by other warriors. But before this happening, Pucksinwah concerned especially for the terrified Methotasa, directed Oshashqua to take the women and children away from camp and return them the next morning. This was done and Picksinwah remained solicitous of her comfort and safety on the return to Ohio. Oshashqua was of the Peckuwe sept and after their arrival, Methotasa, as his captive, was taken by him to his own village of Piqua Town on the Mad River. There she was officially adopted by Oshashqua and his wife to take place of their son, who had been killed the year before. With this adoption she became part of the Kahgilaywilani-- the Turtle unsoma. Pucksinwah, could not forget the attractive girl and made occasional trips to see her. By the time she had been with the Shawnees just over a year, he was paying much attention to her and at the next feast dance in the spring of 1755, she signified her acceptance of him by shyly slipping her bare hand into his and they were soon married. ****************************************************** To be continued in part 4--