OHIO STATEWIDE FILES - Know your Ohio: Tecumseh, Son of Pucksinwah [9] *********************************************************************** OHGENWEB NOTICE: All distribution rights to this electronic data are reserved by the submitter. Reproduction or re-presentation of copyrighted material will require the permission of the copyright owner. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. *********************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Darlene E. Kelley http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00026.html#0006374 April 14, 2000 *********************************************************************** Historical Collections of Ohio Diaries of S. J. Kelly Plains Dealer Know Your Ohio by Darlene E. Kelley *********************************************************************** Tecumseh, son of Pucksinwah, " The Shawnee War Chief,"--- The prediction--the Matchemento and Death.-- Tecumseh had just uttered the prediction of his own death on the marrow. He continued looking into the fire until the concerned voices around him dwindled away into uneasy silence and then he finally looked up at them again. " You are my friends, my people," he said, his voice still as low as when he made the shattering announcement a few moments ago. " I love you too well to see you sacrificed in an unequal contest from which no good can result. I would dissuade you from fighting this fight, encourage you to leave now, this night, for there is no victory ahead, only sorrow. Yet time after tme, even until tonight, you have made known to me that it is your desire to fight the Americans here and so I am willing to go with my people and be guided by their wishes." Tecumseh than began to remove every sign of rank that he wore; a large medal bearing the likeness of King George lll. a par of bracelets. a necklace of downcurved bear claws separated by silver cylinders and, finally, even his two-feathered headband. These he set to one side where his personal weapons were colected beside his balnket and mat. There, one by one he took up the weapons that he had previously laid out; the fine sword that had been presented to him by General Brock on that Officer's departure from Amherstburg for Niagara, the tomahawk that Chiksika had so long ago given him, the pair of Mortimer pistols given to him by John Kinzie before the Battle of Fallen Timbers. He passed them out in turn, first shaking the man's hand and then giving him the item he wished him to have--- the sword to Chaubenee, telling him with a faint smile, " Wield it well; it brings death to enemes!"; the tomahawk to Black Hawk; one of the pistols to Sauganas, the other to Stiahta, and finally, the rifle to Wasegoboah. Each accepted his gift with gratitude but equally with great sorrow, for it underlined the reality of the predication Tecumseh had just made. Turning again to Wasegoboah, who was still holding the flintlock most reverently, Tecumseh reached out and slid the ramrod from its shaft below the barrel. He extended it to Wasegoboah who, puzzled, accepted it with his free hand. ' Wasegoboah," Tecumseh said. " if it is possible for you to do so, keep close to me when we engage in our battle tomarrow. When you see me fall, fight your way to my side and strike my body four times with this rod. If you will do so, I will then arise and, with my life renewed and charmed against further harm, will lead you to victory. But should I fall," and now his eyes left Wasegoboah and passed to the others, " and this cannot be done, then retreat at once, for further fighting will be useless." With a sense of awe in his voice, Wasegoboah promised he would stay close and that when Tecumseh should fall, he would come to his side at once and strike the four blows as directed. Not one of the Indians present had any doubt that if Tecumseh did fall and his body was struck with the rod, he would arise as he had indicated. They had long ago learned to accept the mysterious predictions from their leader without question. After all, had they not always come true ? " As for me," Tecumseh concluded, his hand upon the war club in his belt, " I keep only my war club, which my brother Chksika gave me when I was a boy and with which I have slain many enemies. " October 5, 1813-- Shortly after dawn Tecumseh called to his warriors to prepare to move out of thier overnight camp. He wore plain, smoked buckskin trousers an a simple knee-lenth blouse of simular soft leather snugged at the waist with a narrow but very fine and intricately beaded belt, in which his war club was wedged. On his feet were low-cut sturdy buffalo-hide moccasins, and he also wore a narrow headband of a dark red cloth knotted at the rear. There was nothing abot him, except his demeanor, to suggest that he was anything but just another warrior-- as he had always considered himself to be. Within mere minutes he put his warriors into movement after the British wo were waiting for him, so messengers had said last night, at the Moravian town. Always cautious, Tecumseh led his men in a curious route, well away from the road and far out into the woods, lest the Americans had somehow slipped past them in the night and set a trap for them to fall into along the road. After a briefing by Proctor, Tecumseh inspected the two lines of troops and soon came back after he shook the hands of each officer, murmuring words of encouragement. His favorites were seated on logs awaiting the American advance and were calmly smoking when Tecumseh rejoined them. Sauganash immediately came to him and spoke worriedly, addressing him with respectful term which he often used, even though at the age thirty-five he was only ten years younger then Tecumseh. " My father,what are we to do? Shall we fight the Americans?" Tecumseh nodded. " Yes, my son, very soon we will be in their smoke." He pause reflectively and then made a decision he knew would save his friend's life. " But right now you are wanted by the General. You are to wait with him and bring any message he has for me. Go." Sauganash nodded and sprinted away. Tecumseh and his fellows continued smoking their pipes and chatting. Then a very strange thing occurred. Though there was no sound of a shot, all heard the buzzing whine of a bullet and Tecumseh standing, grunted and grabbed the left side of his chest and staggered. Instantly Chaubenee was on his feet and came to him with great concern. " Tecumseh, are you hit?" Tecumseh took his hand away. There was no sign of any injury and in a moment he straightened, the sudden pain having entirely left him. He shook his head, " it is 'Matchemento' and a bad sign." The others were as shaken by the occurrence as Tecumseh and urged him at once to leave and they would remain behind and do the fighting, but again Tecumseh shook his head and said." No, I can't think of such and act." By this time it was approaching midafternoon and the indication of the approaching of the Americans were upon them by the hearing of the blaring of distant tin bugles sounding the charge for the battle in the direction of the British lines. Then there were a lot of muted rifle fire and shouting. It lasted for only a few minutes and the Indians immediately sprang into their positions and got ready.----- It was a sad day-- Tecumseh and his Indians kept losng ground--losing his war club, he immediately snatched up the rifle and tomahawk of a dead warrior who had been killed beside him. Dodging from tree to tree, he leveled his gun and at that instant another soldier more to his right stepped into a full view and shrieked a warning. " Look out ! An Indian is aiming at you! Tecumseh spun in a quarter-turn and pointed his rifle at the fully exposed man and as he did so the soldier to his left fired. The range was short and the two heavy lead balls slammed ito Tecumseh's left side about an inch apart and a half inch below the left nipple and angled through his heart, slamming him motionless to the ground on his stomach. Tecumseh was dead--Chaubenee rushed to where Tecumseh lay and checked him. There was no doubt-- Chaubenee threw back his head and shrieked the far-carrying death cry, following with it the booming words---- " Tecumseh is dead! Retreat! Retreat!" The words were picked up and relayed over and over throughout the whole body of Indians. All the warriors had been instructed that if the cry was lifted, they were to instantly break off all fighting and see to their own personal safety and flee at top speed and they did so. Within mere minutes the Indians had melted away and a weird stillness settled over the battlefield. They had lost the war. They had lost their homelands. They had lost their cause. They had lost ' TECUMSEH'--- ***************************************************