ROSS COUNTY OHIO - BIOS: TURNER Family of Ross County "AS I REMEMBER" *************************************************************************** OHGENWEB NOTICE: All distribution rights to this electronic data are reserved by the submitter. Reproduction or re-presentation of copyrighted material will require the permission of the copyright owner. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access.*************************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by PS damocles@concentric.net June 26, 1999 *************************************************************************** Subject: Re: Letter of Rememberances JT/R The attached document was digitalized by Wilma Jean Shoemaker (Turner) from a transcript she received written by Josephine Turner/ Roberts. It detail rememberances of life and migration in the Turner Family of Ross Co., Ohio. Please post it to your FTP site. AS I REMEMBER By Josephine Turner Roberts In the year 1955. the thought has come to me to try narrate as accurately as I can , stories told to me by my Grandmother many, many years ago, about the imigration of her family to Ohio from Huntington Co., Pennsylvania. Also as nearly as authentic as possible, some of the history of our family from that time to the present . Much that she told me is forgotten and I , being very young, may have drawn on my own imagination for the picture she gave me. Nevertheless, here it is, be it fact or fiction as it comes to my mind after these many years. THE TREK TO OHIO As nearly as can be calculated, in the year 1838 to 1840 , Great Grandfather Joseph Hess of Huntington, Pa. ,with his family of several children began their journey to the state of Ohio. Just why Ohio and in Huntington Township was their objective, I was never told or was too young to remember. I can only imagine what a trip across country in those times would mean without bridges or roads , traveling in a big wagon, drawn by a team of horses and trailing cattle to a new country covered with timber and not without many hazards. There are many things about this trip I wish I could relate. We knew there were few stopping places along the way. Maybe they camped in the forrest overnight and ate food they had brought with them or killed along the way. How much and what they brought with them is only a conjecture, surely not very much could be packed into a wagon and brought so far. No doubt a few cooking utensils, a brass or iron kettle(such was of great use in those days), and bedding and clothes, possibly in a great trunk. We can only wonder how long it took them and the hardships they endured, to make such a torturous journey with several small children . I wonder too, if they came alone or with a wagontrain to search for a home in the Ohio hills.. Grandmother told of her Fathers Mother standing in the doorway , drying her tears with her apron as they drove away. She never saw them again. Only Great Grandfather ever made the trip back and that on horseback, alone.On their trip to Ohio I remember Grandmother telling me how the children, Susan, Sarah and Samuel, herded the cattle along the way and when they became tired , Mother would get off the wagon and spell them a while. One thing I remember in particular, Grandmother told it so many times, was when they crossed Richard's Creek just at the foot of the hill, Samuel climbed a tree and the cattle got away and ran into the brush and they had a real hard time rounding them back up, and Father whipped Samuel unmercifully. She told how the forrest and trees were so dense that they would meet over the roadway up the hill. They must have been nearing the chosen place, for an that hill stood the remains of an old house , Grandmither told me later, was the first house Grandfather built when he came to this part of the country. It must have taken a long time to hew out all the logs and place them one upon the other. Nails were not used , but the logs were notched to fit and the cracks were all filled with clay. The clapboard had to be made for the roof. Maybe those were put on with square nails. The old house must have weathered many a storm as there were still several logs still in place , when I was a child and our father (grandson of the Hesses) cleared away the remains. I remember the old well , the trees nearby and a little burial plot, all of which tells us that another family must have also lived there as the years went by. How long did the Hesses live there ? I'd like to know, and where else they had lives. Years later Grandfather moved to Michigan , then came back to Ohio .Then back to Michigan where he died and was buried. He must have been a sturdy character with a roving disposition. A bit of a hothead as I understand and not affraid of adventure. THE FAMILY Greatgrandfather and Greatgrandmother Hess had the follwing children: Susan, Sarah(our Grandmother), Samuel, Daniel, Elizabeth, Joseph, Ann and Mary. Daniel and Elizabeth died at an early age and are buried in the old Baptist Cemetery, on the Baptist Hill Road. You will find their headstones near the fence along the road. Grandmother hsowed me the stones and told me about their deaths, by what was known at that time as the flux. The headstones lean a little forward down the hill, but the engravings are still very well preserved. Samuel, Joseph and Ann remained single and lived to a good age. They were buried in Michigan also. I remember seeing Uncle Sam and Aunt Ann just once. Uncle Joe visited Ohio when I was older and several of us children remember him. Grandmother would tell me about her sister Mary. She taught school and knew hardships, as she told of eating bread with lard for butter. She later married and had two children, both daughters. After that she moved to Michigan and I never saw her again. One daughter whose name was Laura visited Ohio and the other was Clara Keely. Susan Hess married John SnyderTheir famly consisted of Lennie, Henry and Sarah. Lennie married Richard Hess, Henry married Maggie Wilt and Sarah married ABel Powell. Two children Two children died in infancy and are buried in the Baptist Cemetery. Aunt Susan and Uncle John Snyder are buried there also. You will find them newar Granmother and Grandfathers graves. Our Grandmother who was Sarah Hess married Richard Turner . Their children were Joseph(our father), Katherine, Susan and John. Katherine and Susan died when they were very young. Grandmother would talk about how she loved her little girls and how she would comb their hair and care for them, but she didn't get to keep them for very long. When Joseph was 8 his father died. John (his brother) was only 8 months old. Grandmother was left with the two small boys to raise. She told me a lot about years after Grandfather passed away in 1861, the year the Civil War began. He was buried in the Baptist Hill Cemetery also. By his side, Grandmother was later placed. Grandfathers Uncle Humphrey Turner is also buried there. I will tell more about him later. GRANDFATHER TURNER Grandfather Turner ( Richard) came from Wales and was called a "Welshman". When or why he came to the states I don't know. I do know he was a cooper by trade and he worked in Great Grandfather's cooper shop,making barrels of many kinds and for many uses as in those days they were in great demand. It was in this way that Grandmother and Grandfather met. If you notice on their headstones, Grandmother was several years younger than Grandfather. They lived on what we called Granny Turner's old farm, and she continued to live there, after his death, until she was almost 80 years old. We had no picture of him , as picture- taking was little known in those days. Grandfather had one sister, Sophia Perry who lived and died in London, England. Grandmother had her picture. When I was almost too young to remember, she sent Grandmother a paisley shaw that we all cherished for many years. After Granmother died the shaw was given to me and is still in the family. She also sent a card to me once, which I still cherish. Its a picture of two little girls with beautiful hair. They are holding dolls which are equally beautiful. I spent many happy hours just gazing at the picture in childish thought , thinking it was of Tillie (my sister) and myself. Wishful thinking only, from one not destined to be so beautiful, but God has purposes for all things. Well, Aunt Sophia passed away many years ago. She must have been from Wales also, since Grandfather had three brothers, but I didn't know if he had any other sisters. One of his brothers was John who went west and was never heard of again. What became of him is only conjecture , but he must have met with misfortune some way. Who knows, he might have been in some Indian war. Grandmother told that he left a trunk in Chillicothe someplace and she went and aired out his clothing sometimes , thinking he would be back to get them but he never did. Whatever happened to the trunk, I don't recall. Then there was Humphrey Turner, Grandfathers brother. He is buried in Baptist Cemetery near the other Turners. There was once a headstone there,maybe still is. He must have died when quite young. He had consumption- we call it tuberculosis. Grandmother told us how he loved blackberry cobbler, how he would take Joseph (our father) holding him under one arm and picking berries with the other , then she would make him a blackberry cobbler when they returned. He was very sick with the consumption and she would care for him. Uncle Evan (I think most of us older ones remember him) was married and lived in the northern part of Ohio near Toledo. I don't believe he had any family, nor do I know where he was buried. He came to visit his family Joseph (Dad) and Uncle John (Dad's brother) where we all lived in Huntington township. A jolly old Welshman, he was, and fond of his rum, but not too much of it. He was the last one of his family and so this another family history is ended, and forgotten, as will happern to each family as years go by. If we could trace our ancestry back from generation to generation, I would where it would lead. We must go forward though, as our forefathers did. GRANDMOTHER TURNER Dear Grandmother of old. It is my association with her in my childhood that I attribute these tales of bygone days. She passed from this life in 1908 at the age of 80, in Huntington township , having been born in Huntington, Pennsylvania in 1828. She weathered many a storm, saw many hardships,was overtaken by many sorrows and griefs like all human mortals but with many happy associations. I remember her best from when I was young. Like most teenagers, Grandmother slipped out of my thoughts while I was occupied with school and girlhood associates, yet she was always very dear to me. Many times I have remembered her advice as I traveled lifes pathways. Since Father and Mother and Grandmother all lived in the same house, but in different parts, I was always at her heels (like a shadow) most of the time. Everywhere she went, so I went and my brother Frank. I'm sure we meant a great deal to her. More than we realized. The house was two separate homes. MOther and Father had one room downstairs and one room upstairs and a lean-to kitchen. Grandmother had a bedroom and the kitchen downstairs and two bedrooms upstairs. There was a stairway going up from each side, so we all used the same stairs at times. THe house was later altered and changed inside and out. In front of Grandmothers door, there was a little poritco, as they called it, a pretty front yard with a neat walk from stones brought up from the creek laid from the porch to the well out front through the gate. I can see it all so plain yet, the flowers , the shrubbery and trees. The backyard had two gates. One was from Grandmothers kitchen and the other was Mothers gate, but we all used which ever gate was handy. There was also a garden gate, and another gate at the back with a path tat led down to the run. Sometimes Mother would take her wash board, and tub and bench and go to the creek and wash the clothes while we kids climbed the trees and waded the creek. A big willow tree made nice shadow during the summer months and there was a smokehouse that shelterd everything imagineable. In the summer it became the milkhouse. One side was Mothers and the other side was Grandmothers. They carried gravel from the creek and made a ledge on which to place the milk crocks. Then outside were two milk benches where the milk was skimmed . Crocks, lids, strainer, and buckets were all washed and set out there to dry and air, and maybe collect a little dust. As I said, in the smokehouse one could find many curiosities. I remember the old square lantern, it had a roof on it like a square house and a handle of some sort. One side was hinged and a candle could be lighted or maybe it was kerosene we called it coal-oil). Then there was a candle mold and a mold for making pewter spoons, plus a lot of other things. There was a well close by A spout from the house carried rain water to the well and was then drawn up when we needed it with a bucket on the end of a pole with a hook on it. The hook was made from a sapling with a limb cut short for the hook. Do you get me? Well- such was the house and home of Grandmother and Mother and Father. I can remember pleasant and also stormy times in the old house, as Grandmother must have inherited some of Grandfathers characteristics , and I will add that they were passed on to other generations, also. I especially remember two Christmas days that made a deep impression on me , that never faded away. It was the first Christmas tree we had and Frank and I were very small and in childish glee we just stared at the tree and knew that Santa Claus had been there , but it was really Mother and two dear Grandmothers who had been there. There were two little slates with red flannel bindings and two red and white striped pencils.There were stroy books and little toys and a doll and candy, and how we did appreciate them. They would be so simple in this day and age they would go unnoticed. Then the other Christmas all the relatives gathered at Grandmothers for a big Christmas dinner and the tree.It was the biggest tree I had ever seen, maybe because I was so small. These are two of the most pleasant memories I have of Grandmother.I can remember other pleasures like when people came to visit and enjoy the simpler side of life and we were happier then. Even when we did have to work from daylight to dark. I trailed the pigpaths and all over the farm , chattering away like a magpie all the time, no doubt. We picked blackberries until the sweat streamed down our faces and we wished for a drink of water. When the buckets were full, we started home, legs weary and still wishing for that drink of water (not pop) . Pop was not heard of in those days. When Grandfather died and left Grandmother with two small boys, Great Gradnfather thought it best for Grandmother to come to Michigan to live with him. But after a years time Grandmother decided it was best to return to Ohio and back to the farm. How she managed to do the farming and live know one knows, but she also acquired some additional land . One place was the Hart place and the Jim Edginton place, as she called them. On the Edginton place there was an old house I can't remember but Frank should as he was born there when Mother and Father began houskeeping there. There was an orchard of apples , pears and sweet cherries , a cistern and a well. I wonder how much of it is left. Another thing it had was blackberries. One day when we were picking berries something stung me above my boot top. I must have yelled like a Commanche for Grandmother came rumming and looked at it and said it was aq snake bite. She left me in the shade and went down by the crekk and got some kind of a weed, I don't know what, she started chewing it and then put it on the bite. We started home and there were no bad effects from it. When we got home with the berries , that was only half way as we had to take them up the hill to the crossroads to meet the berry peddler who gave Mother a few cents for the berries and our hard days work. Many a bucket of berries Mother and Grandmother had picked and toted up that hill for money for necessities. I was a tag-a-long and I know Frank was not far behind. We would go from apple tree to apple tree and we knew where ever y tree was and the kind of apple each bore. I remember Grandmother grafting peach trees and I tagged along to see how they were growing. I learned many things from those days and I've never forgotten them. Grandmother knew almost every tree, shrub, weed and herb and knew what each was good for and the names of them. She could hardly wait till fall for the bittersweet so she could have a winter bouquet. She had many herbs in her garden , wormwood, mint, sage,old man, and others I can't remember. They all had their own use and when ever anyone got sick Grandmother used them and only called the doctor as a last resort. She smoked Indian tobacco for catarrh , but later she smoked the real thing in a clay pipe. I can still see heer sitting in her rocking chair by the window after dinner smoking that pipe. Frank and I would ask her to tell us about the Cicil War or about old Fan (her horse) who died when we were small. She had ridden old Fan many times to Chillicothe sitting side saddle and holding a basket of eggs and butter and bringing home groceries. There were no bridges and once old Fan had to swim Ralston's Run and other creeks to get home. Sometimes her sister or Mary June Brown would go with her as it was very dangerous in Civil War days riding on horse back that far. Grandmother was of Pennsylvania dutch descent and was "the real stuff."She had ambition and grit enouigh to go through many generations.She lived a rugged likfe and knew what hard work was. I remember once when she went to a "meetin" and took me with her. I rode behind the saddle and don;t know how I stuck on. By the chicken yard and under the pear tree was "an uppin' block" Grandmother got on her horsae from there and with a little scramling I reached my perch. Mother would just put a blanket on the horse for me to sit on. When we started home from church is when the fun began. To get me on the horse was a problem but then some of the good "brothers of the church" would boost me up and we were off. One time I lost the cape I was sitting on. We were on the hill when it fell ,so she helped me off and I got it, then the trouble began. She finally got the horse along a bank by the side of the road and somehow managed to get me back up on. The horse "old Prince" one of Fathers horses. Grandmother must have been in her fifties and I was about 7. GArndmother had a spinning wheel and she raised sheep. They had to be sheared and then the wool was washed and carded and spun. Frank and I would turn spinning wheel when she would let us. There was one big wheel called the reel and then the little wheel. She knitted socks, stockings, mittens, mufflers and other thing too. She raised flax and knew how to scutch it and make linen thread to be woven into cloth. IU can remember her scutching the flax but can't remember the thread, but she did that in my early years. The wool was died browm by using black walnut shells, or red by using bittersweet or mulberries. They also used poke berries for dying fabrics. Grandmother had beautiful coverlets (we call them bedspreads), home made and home dyed. I don't think she did any weaving. In those days people were very resourceful for life depended on their knowledge of everything. Much of our food was preserved by drying. Some had drying houses and a kiln for drying apples, pears, peaches and anything else they sould find for the winter months. Grandmother even dried pumpkins to soak back soft and make pumpkin pies. It was spread out in tin sheets to dry and then rolled up like paper. Frank and I used to slip pieces out and chew it, so she had to keep it hid. I remember the old three cornered cupboard where she used to keep it hid, but she had to change her hiding places often. Everyone canned, preserved and made jellies , hominy and soap.There was not an idle moment for Mother and Grandmother. When the fall work was done then there had to be carpet rags torn and sewn and quilt blocks to piece and the quilt. Winter, spring , summer and fall all were busy seasons. Our Father and Mother and the family moved to Chilliocothe. Uncle John came home from North Dakota to care for the farm. That was probably 1888-89. Frank lived with Grandmother for he was not City- minded. In the summer I got to go to the country, I don't know how. Well, we behaved but Grandmother put up with us. One time she got after us when I didn't mind and do what I was bid to do, but as a general rule she was good and patient with us. She did a great deal more for us and worried us more than we knew. She was quite a worry-wart and even after all her many years of hardships she still felt a responsibilty to care for others. Her cares have long since ceased and ours, like hers will soon fade wawy and we will follow her or the Great Beyond. SUSAN'S WEDDING Susan was Grandmother's sister, the oldest of the famly. Grandmother Hess told me about Suan's wedding and I've no doubt asked to hear it more than once. Can't you just imagine a wedding in that day in time.All the relatives and neighbors gathered for the event , all dressed up in their Sunday best. Coming in wagon, on horses and on foot. The ladies in their shawls, and silk and maybe fine polinaise which made a dress look so dignified. Well, the crowd gathered for the sumptuous meal of meats, chicken , pies, cakes pickles, vegetables of many kinds and cooked as only those Ohio settlers could prepare them. Everything was a dither but it seemed Mother and Susan could not agree on something, but right then and there Mother had her way, even on Susan 's wedding day. Susan had to do Mothers bid, and Mother slapped her and gave her to know that Mother knew best. Grandmother remembered and on her wedding day she gave Mother the reigns and no argument. Grandmother smiled when she told this and I was amused too. It seemd that everything always happened in Grandmothers side of the house , but I'm sure it wasn't as time paints a different picture. Well, Susan was marriedto John Snyder and like all such occasions, were supposed to live very happily ever afterI'm sure it was a gala event for all the onlookers. Aunt Susan and Uncle John Snyder lived about a mile from Grandmothers and Uncle John passed on before his time , but Aunt Susan lived to the ripe old age of 80. Their family of 5 have all passed on too. Only the children and grandchildren remain. Aunt Susan and Grandmother were very close all their lives. They were both widowed at an early age and the only two left in Ohio as Great Grandfather had moved to Michigan. I often walked along as Grandmother turdged across the field to Aunt Susan's. I can stilll see her as she walked with her hands behind her back. One time a dreadful thing happened. We were going along the path when she fell like a ton of bricks and I had to turn my head and laughIt was rude when she was lying there in the path on her back, but then I regained my composure and helped her up and we went on. I realized later that such a fall was quite a jar for her age, since I have since experienxed similar tradgedies . Grandmother and Aunt Susan had each lost two children at a young age and their husbands, so they were very close. The shades of night are falling fast and only too soon these pioneers Huntington township will no longer live in memory for those who knew them and are fading away also. THE SARAHS I for one would like to know how long the old Baptist church has weatherd the storms. From the dates on the headstones in the cemetery , the church has been there possibly back as far as the 1700's. I can remember going to that church with Grandmother for ever so long. I'm sure that if it could reveal all that it knew, there would be many stories of grief and sorrow as well as joy and happiness all mingled together. I can see in my minds eye, as I entered through the door once again , those staunch pillars of the church setting in their usual pews. The men on one side and the woen on theirs. They are all brothers and sisters , only in my memory now. Not one remains of the congregation. The old church ,once filled to capacity , is crowded no longer. It has been many years since I was inside of it. The last time I was there the seats were so hard and I wondered if I hadn't done a lot of squirming when I was l;ittle and the sermon was long and dragged on. There they would sit, members of the hardshell Baptist church , now called the Primitive Baptist Church. Why they called it hardhell I'm not sure but I figured it was because they wer so firm in their belief. There was Grandmother , there on Saturday in her bonnet and apron. On Sunday she wore a shawl folded three cornered, her paisley shawl and sometimes her black woolen shawl. Also her sunbonnet hat with the ribbons tied under her chin and flowers on the top for decoration. Of all the bonnet hats that were in church, Grandmothers was the prettiest. At the Saturday afternoon meeting, all the ladies wore bonnets and shawls were worn all the time when wraps were needed. There they sat in their amen corners. Certain ones sat there maybe to hear a little better or purely out of habit. Grandmother usually sat in the second seat back. Of course , when I got older and was on my own I sat further back so I could see everybody. I could name almost every faithful member. I wonder if Great Grandfather Hess could have helped to build the church as he was always there and two of his children are buried there, I think in 1847. I wonder how different the old patriarchs looked from those old men with the long white beards. And when the sermon got under way they sat there and stroked their beards and nodded approval to all that was said. There was Elder Reed, and Elder cory and Elder peters and Elder Waddell that I can recall. There wer other who expounded the faith with great sincerity , though much fell to deaf ears. Two big events of the year were the spring and fall basket meetings. Those who have never attended , have missed a lot. The younger lot had to have a new dress and so on, so they could look smart. The Mothers and Grandmothers, of course wore their best, be it old or new. Then there was the dinner to get ready. Folks got there either by foot, horseback , in a buggy or the old Democrat express which carried seveal passengers and their dinner baskets. I must not forget the fringe topped surrey, but very few possessed such a luxury. We of our family generally traveled on foot. The meeting usually started about ten-thirty and continued until about noon, unless the preacher went overtime. Now- for the big feed. It was usaully spread on the groundand there was plenty of fried chicken and everything good to eat. All the neighborhood , the least bit church minded, was there. I always looked forward to that special day. After dinner there would be two or three more Elders expounding the faith until evening when we all made our way home, tired and at peace with God. I had mentioned Grandmother riding to church on her horse, but that was when she was younger, but as she grew older she walked if there was no other way to get there. I can remember hearing the singing as we neared the church walking down the hill toward it. She would stop and listen and then quicken her footsteps across the rickety old footlog and up the bank and into the church. She was a staunch old Baptist all her life, and surely she received her reward for her faithfulness. After the Saturday meeting, she often would go into the cemetery walk among the graves of her loved ones. I tagged along but hung back as she lingered . She would stop and tell me about about each one as she passed . Now she is among those in the city of the dead and I hope in the City on High. Since her death, many have come to occupy a place in the grave yard. It is a peacceful place back from the highway, and surely never to be disturbed, letting all rest there who are within its boudary, until the Great Day of the Coming of the Lord. Many pass by but take little notice just as I have passed by many an other grave yard with little thought of those lying there . But to to us who have relatives there , it is a sacred spot. The old church is empty now but the headstones in the grave yard can tell us many a fact. THE JOHN TURNER FAMILY John Turner, son of Richard and Sarah Turner was born in June of 1861 in Huntington township. In 1893 he married Annie Streevey daoughter of Peter and ---------- Streevey. of the Bishop Hill community. John was Joseph (our Fathers) brother. Our Aunt Annie Turner had two sisters , Jenny Posey and Mary Gordon, and three brothers: Frank, Leslie and Vlaude Streevey. Uncle John and Aunt Fannie lived on the old farm and for a time Grandmother lived with them. Teir faily consitsted fo Clara, Lennie and Richard Turner. Clara married Shute who later met with a fatal accident in Leonardsburg, Ohio . They had one son Glen Shute who lives near Delaware , Ohio . Clara was later married to Everett Keller and they now live in Delaware, also. Lennie married Fre Hollner of Berea, Ohio . They have one daoughter Wilda. She met with a seriious accident right after graduating from high school which left her crippled and unable to work for a time. Though crippled, she now holds a job in an office, is married and has a baby. Uncle John and Aunt Annie are buried in the Clayburne Cemetery in Delaware County. I think we all have a warm spot in our hearts for them as they were so good to us when we needed a friend. AMELIA KNAPP- TURNER Our Mother was Amelia Knapp. She was the only daughter of Gabriel and Matilda Knapp. I shall try to relate what I have learned about the Joseph Knapp family. Grandfather Knapp (Gabriel ) and his brother Joseph came to America from Frankfurt, Germany on the Rhine River , their home. They must hav come in the 1850's and maybe followed the Ohio River by flat boat, as so many did in that day, to Portsmouth, Ohio. I have reason to believe that because Mother was born in 1871 in Portsmouth, on Front Street. She once showed us the place , but it is gone now. She said they moved to Chillicothe when she was a year old . Two or three of her brothers were much older than she, as they lived somewhere else. About Grandmother Knapp, I know little or nothing. I rather think they were married in this country , but she was born in Germany also. I have a slight remembrance of seeing her once when she was sick. She was victim of asthma and suffered a great deal. She died in 1885 when I was 4 years old. She was born in 1835 which made her 50 years old at death. In the Knapp family were Uncles Frank, Joseph, Charlie, Johnnie, Willie and Floyd, and one girl, Amelia ( our Mother). Uncle Frank Knapp married Nannie Findley . They had two sons, Foster who died in infancy and Oscar who was a very unforunate child. Uncle Frank and Aunt Nannie are buried in Greenlawn Cemetery in Chillicothe. Oscar, not being accontable was sent to the Home in Columbus, Ohio. We do not know where he is today. They lived on 7th Street in Chillicothe . Uncle Joe Knapp married Nannie Rinehart, daughter of Samuel and Rachel Rinehart of Huntington township. They had two sons: David and Joseph. Aunt Nannie died of typhoid fever when Uncle Joe was about 5 years old. David died sometime before that. David and Aunt Nannie Knapp are buried in the Grandview Cemetery. Uncle Joe married again to Aunt Emma ---------. They lived in Columbus and are buried there. Little Joe married Flo -------. They lived and died in Springfield , Ohio. , and are buried in Roselawn , there. Uncle Charlie Knapp married Florence Aldreda Ullum who was also a niec of Aunt Fannie Rinehart Knapp. Uncle Charlie and Aunt Flo's children are Bernard and Irma Knapp. They are all buried in Greenlawn Cemetery. Bernard married Bessie Woodbridge and she was killed in an automobile accident in 1947. Irma had married TomKnox. She died in 1964 and he died in 1957. Their children were : Thomas, Donald, Owen, Marvin, and Monte Knox. These children are all married and scattered here and there. I do not know any of their names. he children of Bernard and Bessie knapp are Sarah Elizabeth, Helen, Marjorie, and Bernard, Jr. Helen passed away and is buried in Greenlawn. The others are all married . Marjorie is married to -------- Evans. They live in Kingston, Ohio. Grandmother and Grandfather Knapp and their son Johnnie ( who was about 18 years old, ) are buried in St Margarets Cemetery on the right not far from the entrance. The Knapps were all of the Catholic faith. I think Grandmothers sister lived in the Home when she became old. I wonder if she and Grandmother didn't come to America together. Its too bad some inquisitive young Turner didn't ask Mother more about her family. We might have known more about our "peculiarities". Gabriel Knapp- our Grandfather was a good hardworking carpenter. He moved out in Huntington on what is called the Slaughter place about a half mile from the Turner place and I take it , that is how our parents met. Fate- I suppose. Then they moved to 282 Mulberry Street where the Knox family now lives. The house has changed considerably. I think they moved there shortly after Father and Mother were married. Getting back to Grandfather Knapp, he was a staunch Catholic all of his life and lived his faith every day until he died at 87. Born in 1826 and died in 1913. I would go to St. Peters church with him sometimes and carry the little prayer book and rosary which I still have. Then we moved to the farm and I didn't get to attend St. Peters church again. Grandfather never did forget us as long as he worked, he gave us Christmas when we lived in town and sent presents to us when we lived in the country.I am sure he was a lonely man as Grandmother died early, but we couldn't understand , being children . He would come out home and stay a week or two , especially at applebutter making time. He and Mother would sit and peal apples and talk German all afternoon. Then the next day they would stir and stir the apples for applebutter and I could hardly wait for it to be done. Waiting was the hardest job. Poor old " Granpop "would try to help. He did more for us than we ever realized. I had heard Mother say she had never heard him swear, and he seldom lost his temper. I did see him get mad once at Mr. Kuntz and how the "dutch "did fly. I didn't know what he said. One time whnen he was out home, he drove "Old Bell" hitched to a little jaockey- cart , down to Uncle Joe Knapps on Pee Pee Creek. I was with him and it was quite a trip, sitting up there on that narrow seat, hanging on for dear life. Uncle Joe Knapp was a good old man and he and Grandpop both talked "dutch' and how they loved to chat. I think Uncle Joe married a Cline and if he was Catholic, he didn't live it like Grandpop. They lived near the Pleasant Valley church . The house still stands. I was only there one time. His family concists of one son and several daughters. The son (John) went to Indiana and lived . A daughter married Louis Staler and they lived in Waverly and had 2 boys Frank and Milton Knapp. The Stales are buried in Waverly. Phoebe Knapp married Henry Rhiele of Black Run Road and they lived their lives on the farm , and are buried there. The other children are: Barth , John, Rhoda, Andy , Charles, and Lawrence. The girls were Eva, Julie and Anna. Eva is now 82. Julia and Anna married Goldsberrys and live in Columbus. Mary lived in Circleville. They had no families. Uncle Joe and is wife are buried in Klines Cemetery. The story is almost ended of the two ong Knapps who came to America to seek their fortune . THE JOSEPH TURNER FAMILY On July 5, 1878 Joseph Turner , oldest son of Richard and Sarah Turner married Amelia Knapp daughter of Gabriel and Matilda Knapp, all of Huntington township. The Joseph Turner family consisted of eleven children. They ar as follows: Frank Evan Turner(1880)-Married to Minnie Throckmorton who died in 1948. They had six children -Gleneva, Sarah Blanche, Elmond, Frank, Jr., Mary , Ralph, and Martha Lou. Jospehine Turner (1881) -married to Carey Roberts of Portsmouth. He passed away in Feb,1952. They had no children. Samuel Richard Turner(1884)- married to Emma Lous of Huron, South Dakota. They had a daughter Dorothy. Sam passed away in 1936. Matilda Turner(1886)-married to Wilbur Groscost of Salem, South Dakota. had one son Edwin. Wilbur passed away in 1916. Elenora Turner (1888)-married to Charles Groscost in Salem, South Dakota, and had two sons: Warren and Duane. CHarles died in 1965. Sarah SophiaTurner(1890) married Edward Streevey and had 4 children: Everett, Kathleen, Kenny and Paul. Edward died in 1914. John W. Turner (1893)- married Lula Starr of Summitt Hill. and had 3 children: Jospeh, Dane and Betty Jean. Katherine Ann Turner(1895)- married Oscar Anthony of Huntington township and had 4 children:Harold, Ruth , Hilda May, and JaneC. Virgil William Turner(1897)-married Edan Lanora Tuvell and had 3 children : Helen Lucille, Geraldine, and Wilma Jean. RufusTurner(1899)-married Orpha Johnson and had 3 children: Marvin, Ramona and Timothy Alan. Bessie Turner(!901)-married William Hanawalt and had one son Gene Turner Hanawalt. __________ __________ __________ __________ _________ Great Grandchildren of Amelia and Joseph Turner ( 42 in all) are: Joy and Larry Groscost - son and daughter of Glen and Freda Groscost. Duane E. Warren C. and Deanne- sons and daughter of Vernon and Irene Groscost. Micheal and Marsh Anthony- son and daughter of Harold and Jean Anthony. Kay Bell, David & Daniel Leatherwood- children of Ruth and Walter Leatherwood Ann Martin-daughter of Jane & Andrew Martin Elaine,Cheryl, Dean, Tamara & Lisa Rinehart- children of Helen & Glendon Rinehart Paula and Patsy McDaniel -daughters of Jerry and Kenneth McDaniel H. Douglas and Patrick Shoemaker -sons of Wilma &Leonard Shoemaker Richard ,Lola, Glen Joyce Bane children of Gleneva and Roma Bane Ramomd,Patty,Alan, and Gale Rickey- children of Sarah and Wilbur Rickey Larry and Dale Turner- sons of Elmon & Geraldine Turner Dalene- daughter of Dane & Fiance Turner Mark- son of Betty J and John Thompson Brad and Kurt Hanawalt-sons of Mary & Gene Hanawalt Ralph Turner Jr.- son of Ralph & Georgia Turner Cathy N.Minnix- daughter of Martha and Minnix David and Marilyn Turner- children of Marvin &Joan Turner Daniel , David & Linda Turner-childrren of Ramona & Eugene Charles This is an accounting until the year 1955' of the great grandchildren Joseph Turner was born on the old Turner family farm in Huntington township in 1853. He and his only brother John and his Mother Sarah werre left to spend their years together after his father Richard died in 1861. ( Joseph was only 8 yrs old.)They well knew of the work and hardships of life. They went to school and Sunday school somewhere up on Windy Ridge at Greenbrier school . Our father Joe said the school house was built of logs and had slab benches to sit on and study. If they did any writing, it was on a shelf made of slab laid on pegs driven into the sidewall. He read from an old Electric Reader and learned to spell from a speller of the same name. Lead pencils were scarce . Slates and chalk were used to work examples and writing. Much stress was put on learning the multiplication tables and A B C's at the beginning of education. The pupils in those days did not have access to many other books or papers, but they learned many lessons and morals from the old Mc Guffy Reader and did "scems" from Ray's Arithmatic Entertainment for the young people in that day was all near home. They attended church, dances, picnics, husking bees and house raisings. Quite a contrast from the present day. There was much Sunday visiting by neighbors, friends and relatives. They would come and have dinner and then much visiting and association together. For over a year after our Father and Mother were married , they lived in the old house on the Jim Egington farm . Here Frank , our oldest brother was born. I best remember the fruit trees and the well there. After Uncle John went to the Dakota Territory to live , Mother and Father moved in with Grandmother Turner. They lived there and farmed until after Nora was born in 1888. That spring they moved to Chillicothe, on 7th Street with Grandfather Knapp. When Uncle John returned from the Dakotas he moved back in with Grandmother. We lived in Chillicothe with Grandmother for about three years. Sophia was born during that time. In March of 1882 we moved into the "Old Home Place". How well I remember the day we got there, and how glad we were to be in the country. All but Mother, I'm sure she was pretty discouraged with the old house. She worked it over up stairs and down. A desolate looking place it was. The old house weathered many storms before and after that. The upstaris was one big room, no partitions. There was some siding missing from the outside and some boards were loose and played a tune all night long on windy nights. Down stairs wasn't much better. Under every window the plaster was falling off and the other places were rotted. There was a hole in the kitchen floor. But one thing we did have was a FIREPLACE, and what a fireplace! Father would drag big logs up to the front door with "Old Chum" the horse ) and work and tussel to get them in through the door and over to the fireplace. The dogirons were set in a large forestick on them and smaller wood in between, and we had a big fire. We cooked on one side and froze on the other. Then turned around. We would get a big bed of coals started and pop popcorn and roast apples in front of the fire. Even the apples had to be turned to keep from burning on one side. After a few years a stove replaced the fireplace and eliminated a lot of wood chopping and log gathering. There wer so many good times and a few bad times I'd just as soon forget. As time went by there were more little ones and we older children had to take on more responsibilties. The next spring after we moved to the country brother John was born. Over the hill lived old Ruthy Dennewitz and I think she brought us all into this world. All but yours truly, Old Miss Clay said she found me in a well one day when she was coming over to see Mother . At least thats what she told me. One day when me and Grandmother were going over to pick berries, I ran over and peeked in the well to see id there were any more babies in there, tere wasn't. When Catherine was about 1 1/2 years old , I got appendicitis, an unheard-of sickness. I was about 14. Maybe thats why I remember John and Catherine so well. John was about 4 at that time , and full of life. He had to be indoors, and like all kids, full of mischief, I was sick about 4 months and Tad would run around everywhere and screaming to the top of his voice, and I would cry. One day the cat wanted out and I told him to open the door. Well, he did, with just as small an opening as he could , and let it out, all but its tail. It cried and so did I . Catherine would sometimes sit on my bed and play with me nights thinking it was my last . Here I am, and I dare say there are none left who came thinking it was the last of me. How little we know what our Heavenly Father has planned for us. I took sick in November and the next spring , on March 21,1897, Virgil was born. Poor Mother, she put in one terrible winter. Little did I know what her life was like. She did everything for me that could be done and stood by me night and day. I didn't know where I was for three weeks of that time, But for some reason I was supposed to be here for many years, yet. GOing back to the old house, Mother went to work making a home out of it. She would mix clay mud and straw together and plastered under the windows and put rags between the lathe to keep out the cold. As the family expanded, we couldn't all sleep in two bedrooms and one big sitting room , so we moved part of the children up stairs and slept in an airconditioned bedroom. That is, we older ones. Father plastered the holes down stairs and put a floor in the kitchen so we didn't have to watch where we stepped. Then finally a room was sealed up stairs, another improvement and a bit more comfortable. After a while a new porch floor was added to the improvment list . As of 1956, not much of the original house is left standing. About two years after we moved to the farm our Father became very sick and we were worried he would never get well. Frank White was helping get the crops in and Frank(our brother ) was doing the farming. One day Frank was plowing the field down by the creek andFather got real bad and I flew down across the field, crassed the run and got Frank and Uncle John , who was helping him. They went for help and before long Father got better. It was God's will cause Father lived for several more years. When we moved out on the farm we had a horse named Silrim, then Father bought another horse from Joe Nelson for $100.00. Her name was Sally. She fell in the well, down by the garden. Several men came and tried getting her out by digging a trench for her on one side, but the shock was too much for her and she died the next day. That was the same day I went to town for the first time. I went with Mr. Cozad and my brother Frank. They dropped me off at the corner of Paint and Eighth Streets , at Schlegles grocery , and I walked over to Grandpa Knapps and spent the day. Grandpa gave me a nickel and I spent it on a tin pail of candy. Cnady was cheap in those days and so were tin pails. When I got home about dark, the men were still working at the well, and I heard the news about Sal falling in the well. I was about eleven then. Another time Sophia was sick and we kids were playing around her bed and she was talking funny and Mother heard her and quickly sent for Father and Frank. I made another of my famous runs and got Mary Dennewitz. I told her what was wrong and she said to rub turpentine on her throat and give her a few drops to swallow. Before she could get started, I was over the hill again and home . When she arrived a few hours later, Sophia was better. Very few times a doctor ever came to our house. Mother was the doctor, she had to be. She knew all the plants and herbs and bark and roots and knew also what they were for, too. We had many peasant things to remember like spelling bees, box dinners and suppers, and church here and there. We had fun at school, playing ball. We did what ever we could find to entertain ourselves growing up. Even chasing each other through the wood and making play-houses. We had little or no reading material outsdie our text books. Fifn't even have a dictionary . Truly , we were taught the three R's and not much of anything else . When we first moved to the country , we went to the Greenbrier College , as we called it. Our first teacher was Sadie Chester-then Willie Flee and then Grace Earl. The next year was Mattie De Long and that was the year I couldn't go to school. We had Jospeh Posey for a teacher one year also. Frank went to Newingsburg school that year, but later it burned down. How great it would have been if we could have had a school like our grandchildren have today. We wonder what is in store for future generations and if they will have even better schools. Probably biggfer and better, but we must go forward. There are many other things I could relate but fear I may repeat, as I have told them before, so I am leaving space for others to fill in their part of "As I Remember". Aunt Jose (as we nieces and nephews called her) told of "Old Shep" the big shepherd dog that greeted them as they arrived at the "Old Home Place" to live. He was Black and white with a noble look in his eye and a beautiful marked happy face, and he was the faithful companion for all the children until the day he went to doggie Heaven. She also related the story of the ghost upstairs when it was all one big room, but after the partition was built making it into two rooms, there was no more rattling around up there. So ended the ghost. The porch across the front of the house was used for everything from courting , to entertaining folks in the summer time, to shelling peas, and stringing beans to storing boots in the winter time. It was later torn down and replaced with a new one. Yet later he tore down the old house and built a new modern one which was really beautiful but it never tool the place of the old one in Aunt Joses mind. She missed the old one, especially the big chimney, and what a chimney it was. About 12 feet square and two fireplaces . RELATIVES OF AMELIA AND JOSEPH TURNER DAUGHTERS SONS Josephine Turner Roberts Frank Evan Turner Matilda Turner Groscost Samuel Richard Turner Elenora Turner Groscost John W. Turner Sarah Sophia Turner Streevey Virgil William Turner Catherine Turner Anthony Rufus Turner Bessie Irene Turner Hanawalt GRANDDAUGHTERS GRANDSONS Ruth Anthony Leatherwood Glen M Groscost Hilda Mae Anthony Cunningham Vernon V. Groscost Charlotte Jane Anthony Martin Edwin M. Groscost Gleneva Turner Bane Everett Streevey Sarah Blanche Turner Rickey Kenneth Streevey Mary Turner Paul Streevey Martha Lou Turner Elmon Turner Dorothy Turner Ralph Turner Helen Turner Rinehart Harold Anthony Geraldine Turner Joseph Turner Wilma Jean Turner Shoemaker Dane Turner Betty Jean Turner Kutchbach Marvin Turner Ramona Turner Charles Timothy A. Turner Kathleen Streevey Gene Turner Hanawalt GREAT GRANDDAUGHTERS GREAT GRANDSONS Kaybelle Leatherwood Larry Turner Lola Bane Dale Edwin Turner Joyce Bane Keith Evan Turner Patricia Rickey Ralph Turner Jr. Kathy Rickey Richard Turner Marcia Anthony Glen Bane Ann Lynn Martin Raymond Rickey Elaine Rinehart Alan Rickey Cheryl Rinehart Gale Rickey Tamara Rinehart David Leatherwood Lisa Rinehart Michael Anthony Paula Sue Mc Daniel David Turner Patsy Kay Mc Daniel Daniel Charles Marilyn Turner John M. Thompson Linda Ann Charles Brad Hanawalt Joy Groscost Kurt Hanawalt Deanne Groscost Larry Groscosat Charles Duane Groscost Thompson Warren Groscost Dalene Turner Dean Edward Rinehart Howard Douglas Shoemaker Patrick Allen Shoemaker GREAT-GREAT GRANDAUGHTERS GREAT-GREATGRANSONS Cathy Leeson Bobby Leeson Rhonda Leeson Larry Leeson Colleen Best Andrew York Joyce Best Conrad Aleson Jr. Karen Best Charles M. Groscost Catherine Olson Verne C. Groscost Stephena Groscost Donald Elder Wendy Groscost Kenneth Elder Leana Olson Irek Olson Lenora Olson Randy Bell Janice Elder Michael Bell Janet Bell Kevin Rickey Glenda Elder Scott Rickey Debra Elder Mark Rickey Nicole Kutchbach Jeffrey Riockey Natalie Kutchbach Adam Rinehart Deanne Rinehart Marcus Alan Shoemaker Kelly Neal Daniel Craig Shoemaker Larry Chandler Jr. Kyle Patrick Shoemaker BABIES WHO DIED IN INFANCY Mark Anthony Leo J. Groscost Charles Bane son of Dane Turner daughter of Allen Rickey daughter of Dane Turner Gerald Turner OTHER DEATHS IN THE FAMILY Mary Hanawalt- Gene Hanawalts wife- 10-3-72 Anna Betts-9-26-72 Oscar Anthony-10-10-73 Josephine T. Roberts-7-17-83 Some of the frailities of the Hess- Turner family are: catarrh- concumption- flux- asthma These aall seem to center in the lung area. Otherwise a strong , hearty and determined strain of people. THE HOMESTEADERS- For Bessie 10-67 ( Jose) In 1905, when Bessie was four years old, Frank and Orville Bowers went west to Nebraska . This was the break up of our family. Frank was 25 then. In June of that same year Tillie and I went to Salem, S. Dakota where the Snyders lived. Now they are all asleep in the Salem Cemetery, except for Susie who is in Inglewood, California Cemetery.. Well, Tillie and I had earned our bread by being servants in Chillicothe, so we decided to go west also. I had a smattering of education and had taught one term in Ohio at Henness school in Huntington township. When I came west, I took the state teachers exam and started teaching in S. Dakota and kept it up for 24 years. Tillie went back to being a servant in Salem. She worked for the Gibson family and when my 7 month term was up I began working for the Knott family. The next fall I went back to teaching for $40.00 a month. I built my own fires, carried out the ashes and swept the floors regularly. I walked some distance to school. The first year Frank was in South Dakota they came to see us at Christmas time. He went back to Nebraska then, but later came to South Dakota and rented a farm and farmed for two years there. I kept teaching and TIllie took in sewing and kept house for us both. Snyders had moved on west and took up a homestead. We then , all got the "BUG", and decided to do likewise. In June 1908, we went to Rapid City Douth Dakota by train and then on out to Meade County by hosre and buggy to file for a omestead, thinking we would make our fortunes. On the day that we came home to our farm in Salem, Frank broke his leg and was disabled for the whole summer. In 1906 Sam and Nora had come to South Dakota . They both worked here and there farming and house-keeping. We all made the farm our headquarters. I raised chicken and ducks and made butter. I took eggs and the butter to Salem to sell. We also had a good garden and vegetables to sell. Frank was laid up for some time , as his leg wouldn't heal, so the doctor sent him to Siuox Falls to a hospital, but his leg was stiff for a long time. In September I started teaching again. Frank and Sam had a sale and loaded up all their belongings and worldly possessions on a boxcar and headed for Rapid City in October. Sam and Bill Groscost had a boxcar full of everything including their horses. When they got to Rapid City it was cold and the rivers were running high and no bridges. They got as far as the Belle River and had to store their loads and return to Rapid City. We rented a house there and waited untilspring and headed out for our homesteads. We grabbed our possessions and some lumber and started . Sure had an awful time getting that last 100 miles. I remember seeing Sam coming out of the breaks of the Belle River. There was snow on his load and the lumber began to slide and I thought for sure it would upset. He was covered in snow, but somehow the Good Lord and Daisy and Dewey pulled him through . We made several hectic trips but I think it was this time that it snowed and Sam had to ride a horse in front in order to see and follow the trail about 4 miles to a road house where we spent a miserable night. We had a crate on one of the wagons that had chickens in it and the next morning there was one egg. They had sat out in the weather all night. Well, we traveled on , I don't know how long , but it was several days. If we made a blunder in our lives that was it. By spring, we had gotten all our belongs moved and a shack built and we settled in for the summer and thru the winter until March when we got our homestead approved. Then we scattered again. Frank and Sam left with and emigrant car for Rapid City in October. Tillie and I stayed in Salem and I taught again. After 3 months I resigned and we took a train to apid City exp[ecting to go to the homestead but the weather got so bad we spent the winter there in Rapid City. Sam had a team and wagon and I bought a pony "Old Spot" who had never been ridden. In the spring when we loaded up and started for the homestead again , Frank and I took turns riding Old Spot. Frank was still pretty crippled up but Spot seemd to understand and was very patient with him as he tried to mount him. We kept Spot unitl I left the homestead. Frank sold him to Mr. White . Sam sold out his homestaed but Frank stayed and farmed his, planting corn. The gophers were eating up the seed so he got some arsenic to poison them, but the wind drifted back toward him and he got a bad dose of the arsenic himself and nearly died before he got to the doc. He had to leave the homestead and went to Sturgiss, S. Dakota. Sam had gone to Rapid City to find work. I remember staying all night in a hotel waiting to start my teaching for another term. I went down to breakfast and there sat Sam and one of our homesteading neighbors. I hired a rig from the livery barn, to take me out to my boarding place. That was on March 10, 1910 the year of Halleys comet. I got a letter from Frank saying he was real sick so I left school early and I took him back to Salem and eventually on back to Chillicothe, O where he stayed. Sam went out to Franks homestead and disposed of his belongings for him as best he could and then came back to Salem , to Nora and Charlies. Sophioa was there also. I left for Ohio . I came back and taught the same place I had taught two terms before leaving Ohio. Our experiences at homesteading were a dear lesson , as we went through many hardships, lost time money spent on a down-hill project and finally lost our homesteads, after spending hundreds of dollars on them. We had some good times too. We had good gardens raising beans, corn andetc. and there were also rattlesnakes and gophers too in our garden. We rode horse-back everywhere- to the post office, Sunday school, work,and visiting. We kept the homesteads for many years , paying taxes on them until we finally sold them. Charlie Groscost bought Frank and Sams claims and Bill and Tillie Groscost stayed on their land 7 or 8 years and finally gave itup. It went for taxes as did mine, but Charlie farmed his and seemed to prosper well until the rains ceased to come and they lost all to the "dust bowl era" . They went west to Idaho in 1932 . Glen and Vernon their sons preceded them and so all left South Dakota. Glen and Freda went to Idaho and into the grocery business and later into hardware too. Edwin went inot radio nad later the U S Forrestry Service where he retired. Vernon worked as a welder for Boeing Aircraft for 27 years and retired to Seattle. THOSE WHO SERVED IN OUR COUNTRIES WARS World War I - Virgil Turner was the olny one we knew who served in this war. World War II- Edwin Groscost - Air Corp- South Pacific Kenneth Streevey-army - India / Stillwell Elmon Turner- army-ETO Italy Marvin Turner -Air Corp-belly gunner - ETO Dane Turner -Air Corp-pilot- ETO WWII stateside- Ralph Turner Gene HAnawalt Vietnam War- overseas- stateside H. Douglas Shoemaker Daniel Leatherwood Gale Rickey- Dale Turner David Leatherwood Dean Rinehart To my knowledge, none were killed in any war while in the serive of our countr THE VIRGIL TURNER FAMILY HISTORY by Wilma Turner Shoemaker We moved to the "Old Home Place" in 1930 , from Columbus, Ohio, after Grandma Turner died. Dad( Virgil) took over farming the home place with a lot of hard work as there were no boys, just us three girls - Helen, Jerry and me(Wilma). After we got big enough to help we all worked hard. Mother and Dad worked every day , often from before sunrise to long after dark. It was a real experrience, growing up on the farm , but I wouldn't trade it for the city. We learned some valuable lessons that have stuck with us all our lives. Summertime was probably the hardest time of year ,with plowing fields and cultivating and drilling wheat and planting corn ,usually about 20 acres of each , plus making hay ( at least 2 crops a season) and thrashing wheat and clover and soybeans. When the old steam engine thrashing machine came , all the farmers around the neighborhood came with their horses and wagons to help. We girls would help Mother cook at least one big meal and sometimes two meals for the 20 or more hands who came to thrash. She wouls fry six or 8 chickens, all kinds of garden vegetables( they especially liked her butterbeans and slaw), heaps of mashed potatoes and gravy and every kind of fruit pies imaginable. We all pitched in and helped peel potatoes, make bread and churn butter and set tables and make ice tea and coffee and any other thing that needed to be done in preparation for the big day. Needless to say, we always slept well at night. We didn't have electricity on the farm until 1942, so Dad would buy a 50 lb, cake of ice at Steeles on Friday for a whole weekend, for ice tea and lemonade and once in a great while we would make homemade ice cream if we were having company.Of course , as the ice melted it would run down into a pan underneath the icebax, and if we forgot to empty it , it would run over and we had to mop it up. Grandma Tuvell (Mothers Mother) would come and stay with us part of each year , from the time I was real little until just before she passed away. She was the only grandparent I ever remembered as the other three had passed on shortly after I was born. We had other family members who would come and stay with us for a while. Joe Knapp (Dad's uncle on his Mother's side) would come out from Chillicothe and stay with us for a month or so in the summertime , but he was always sick and so he didn't do any work. Aunt Jo ( who wrote the 1st part of our history story) also came home about once a year . She always enjoyed staying at the "Home Place" as they all called it. We didn't go as often as folks do today, but when we did , it was a big occasion to us, like to Columbus to see Aunt Flo and Uncle Elvis(Mothers step-brother) or to Porstmouth to see Aunt Jo and Uncle Carey. The first car I can remember was the 1925 Whippett with wooden spokes. When we would pass by Edgington's farm the big old gander would run out and it would really click as they touched the spokes. Dad had told us how they would always wear high top boots to school so the gander wouldn't pinch their legs as they walk by on their way to school, except for one time when one got a little higher than his boot top and pinched him. He watched that goose from then on. When we would go on one of our excursions, we would leave early in the morning after we got all our chores done and usually arrived just in time for dinner. Then the adults would sit around and catch up on all the news of the area and some of them would take us kids some where interesting like to the new flood wall they were building in Porstmouth after the flood or to the roundhouse in Chillicothe to see the B & O yards where they repair the big locomotives , Uncle Os Anthony gave me a steel shaving from the round house shop. I kept it for a long time. We almost always had the Turner Reunion at "The Home Place" as all the sisters and bothers liked to come home. It was another big occasion, and Mother would spend a couple of days preparing a big meal, setting up tables indoors and out with tablecloths and chairs from every room of the house. With all the chldren running in and out, she would worry about flies getting in to the food, so we girls would have to take towels and shew the flies out and try to keep the screen doors closed. One year at the reunion Gene Hanawalt fell out of the pear tree in the front yard and broke his wrist, and another time Jerry fell and hit her head on the drill while climbing and almost had a concussion, as she had a bad headache for several days after and had to be quiet. There was an occasional square dance in the community and Mother and Dad always went and take us girls. They taught us how to square dance it was great fun. Dad played the banjo at square dances from the time he was twelve years old, when he bought his first banjo. We often visited our relatives on Sunday. We usually took fresh vegetables from the garden or fruit from peach, cherry and apple trees. Mother always took a pie she had baked. We also attended the Farmers Institute and Grange meetings where we were all members, also to the Ross County Fair each year maybe, if there wasn't hay to make or some other important farm work to take care of. Dad was on the school board for several years. At that time you didn't get any pay, it was a thankless job. Mother was the secretary of the PTA for a while. There was always a lot to do on the farm in the winter time as was the summer. We each had everyday chores to do. Mother made all of our school clothes and coats. We got a new pair of shoes each year when school started and they were to be polished at least once a week or if they got muddy , cleaned and put under the heating stove to dry and be ready for the next day. There was never a second pair unless a cousin would give something they had outgrown. I was lucky as Janie Anthony was always taller than I . We wore a lot of hand-me-downs from friends and relatives, didn't everyone? How we would have loved yard sales, which was unheard of then. In March we would get about 200 day-old baby chicks which kept Mother and Da busy day and night keeping the brooder stove at an even temperature so it wasn't too hot or too cold. We always had a big garden and a truck patch. In them were all kinds of vegeatbles to be canned and eaten and given away . We had every thing from asparagus in April to turnips in December. Also a spring favorite at our house was dandelion greens . The kind that grows in the yard (we didn't have a dog) . We added boiled potatoes, onions chopped bacon, boiled eggs and then poured a hot vinegar dressing over that . It was a whole meal- good for what ails you and delicious to. Then there were the morel mushrooms we all liked to eat and hunt. Theres nothing like getting out in the woods in the spring and tramping around . We still like to hunt them. One summer Dad bought a pair of western horses named Kit and Dick, as Charlie and Roger were getting some age on them and had worked many years in the fields. That same summer Kit was struck by lightning and killed and the next fall Dick got fistulo in his shoulfer. It is a form of cancer in horses. By then Roger had died off old age so Dad bought his first tractor, a Farmal. It sure was a big improvement . He kept Charlie to work in the garden since they didn't have rototillers in those days. We girls liked to ride him and so Dad bought an old saddle . Well- we put it on him and Helen got to be first to try it out. She started to get up on him but the belly strap wasn't fastened and the whole saddle fell on top of her on the ground. We had a good laugh of that for many years. We had always had milk cows but Dad had seen the black angus at fairs and shows and wanted to try some for our own meat. He would also sell one now and then when he needed fertilizer or Mother wanted something for the house. Times were not easy for us then. I guess no one was living "high on the hog" as some would say. That brings to mind the fall season when we butchered a hog and canned and cured the meat so we would have sausage, bacon, ham , fresh side and etc., for the winter months. They were busy while we were in school ,cutting and shucking corn, bringing in logs from the woods for the winter and sawing it up in smaller pieces so that us kids could saw it on the cross -cut saw each day as was needed for the night. Sometimes Dad would bring the tractor up to the wood pile and hook it up to a big saw and saw up several cords of wood at once. We weren't allowed to get near that and he was very careful. One day was allotted each fall to take out the summer screens and stuff all the cracks around the windows with paper and ready the house for the cold winter to come. We went out on Sundays and picked up hickory nuts, hazelnuts, walnuts, and persimmons and dug roots of sassyfrass for tea. Coming back from the woods we would stop by the old fence where the bittersweet was heavy on the vine and pick several pieces for Mother to make bouquets for the winter. A few times Dad grew popcorn and peanuts. All of these were for the long winter evenings as there was no TVand very little radio After school we kids changed our clothes and got in wood for the night and a supply for the nexr day. We had a wood box at the end of the kitchen stove to fill and 3 or 4 buckets of coal to put on the back porch. Then we fed and watered the chickens and gathered the eggs. When we had spare time we woud help Dad at the barn , feeding the cows , horses, hogs and sheep. Sometimes we were more bother than we were good, like the time we were teasing the "Old Buck" sheep trying to get him to butt our feet while we hung on the gate. Well, he hit the gate and knocked it down and he and some of the ewes got out. Helen hit for the corn crib door, Jerry made it to the cow stall door and I scampered up to the barn door. Dad put the sheep back in and repaired the gate. He killed a canadian goose once that had landed on our pond behind the barn. Mother roasted it for supper , but it wasn't as good as her fried chicken. Entertainment at our house was: playing games, cards, jig saw puzzles and listening to the radio, mainlly Jack Armstrong, I Love a Mystery, but most importantly the news with Peter Grant on WLW. Once in a while Dad and Jim Pierce would listen to the prize fights with Joe Loius, Max Schmeling and others. On Satruday night we could sometimes get the Grand Ole Opry and on Sunday morning we heard the Cadel Tabernacle choir. In the winter of 1940 Dad and a neighbor, Pete English went out and got signatures and a $5.00 memberhip fee from over 200 Huntington townshio residents so we could all get electricity in our homes. In 1941 Dad finished wiring our house and had the poles set . In April 1942 they put in the meter and We Had Lights. We were " right up town" . Mother was estatic. No more lamps to fill nor chimneys to clean every Saturday morning. We also made some other improvements to the old farm house, like a pump in the kitchen so we didn't have to carry water from the well anymore and with electricity there were many more improvements. All the things we used for survival then became antiques today. (As are we.) The one thing we never had while we were growing up was inside plumbing. The toilet was out behind the summer kitchen and we had a pot (or combinet) which had to be taken out and emptied and cleaned every day . I think I spilled it once and got and awful look from every one as they cleaned it up. I remember going to 2 movies before I was a teenager. One was "Gone With The Wind", I was about 8 and we got in a long line and moved up tothe door of the Majestic Theater and they came out and said "standing room only" and shut the doors . We never got to see the show, and Dad wasn't about to go back the next night.Then one Sunday we were all at Aunt Besses for dinner and us kids all went to a movie at the Royal Theater and saw a cowboy show with Roy Rogers and Dale Evans. Gene was with us to show us how to get back to their house . During the war while Helen was living at home , she and Jerry and I used to go all the Abbott and Costello movies. Later, they used to have wrestling matches and roller skating in the old Sherman Theater. When Helen and Glendon were dating he bought her a pair of shoe skates. Jerry and I would borrow them and go down to the grainery below the barn learn to skate on the hardwood floor before the wheat was put in it. The newest songs out were Hutsut Ralson on the RiddleRah and Three Little Fishies and Would You Like to Swing On A Star. Mother had taught us a few chords on the piano and Dad showed us chords on the guitar so we spent a lot of evenings after the chores singing country and western songs. We picked out each chord by ear to match the sharps and flats in the songs. Its was a talent that was inherited in both families a way back and is in our chlldren too. We had a piano, guitar, banjo, and violin. Helen played the violin in school and was in several duets with Virginia Hilsheimer. Jerry played clarinet and the guitar. I took violin but never got any good at it as I never learned the notes. I always picked out the songs by ear and liked the piano and guitar best which I still enjoy . Our entertainent centered mainly around nusic. The came World War II in December of 1941 and every man was called up to serve in the war effort. Many changes were made in the way people lived. Dad ahd served in WW I and was too old to go so he planted more crops than ever for the war effort. Helen and Jerry worked at the powder plant where they made all kinds of gun and artillery shells . I can remember of them coming home from work and telling how the Tetrol chemical was turning some workers yellow . Helen had gotten married after graduating from high school in 1941 . to Glendon Rinehart. He had to go to the army in 1942 and served in Guadacanal . Jerry was dating Kenny McDaniel and they were married when he was on leave from the Navy in January 1943, before he headed back out in a convoy of heavy cruisers fighting the Japanese. I was writing Leonard Shoemaker who was in the Army Air Corp flying out of England bombing the Germans. We were married in 1947. DDuring the war almost everything was hard to get. Gasoline was rationed .Dad could only get enough to farm so many acres of crops . He had to sign up for it , as were so many pairs of shoes for each family. Krogers and the A&P would get in so many bananas and coffee and we had to wait in line for them. Sometimes they would run out before we got to the front of the line.Nylon hosiery was new and everyone wanted them as they were more sheer that the rayon , but they too went to the war effort for parachutes for the fliers. Troop trains came thru Chillicothe heading for either the east or west coasts with troops going overseas. Our country was very fortunate that the war never came on to our land. In November 1945 all the men came home and we had a Real Thanksgiving celebration. In 1950 Dad retired from farming and bult a little house on the hill which overlooks the whole farm. Bob Dillon farmed for him for a while but soon bought a farm of his own and Dad started farming again. Then in 1963 he became 65 and sold the farm to Elwood Rinehart and moved nearer to town but still had a garden . By that time we girls were spread over different sections of the country . So started another generation to write their part in the family history . Some of the family health problems are: short in stature as Grandma Turner was very short Catahrr or asthma- Aunt Sophia had it bad. dry skin causing wrinkles prematurely and loss of skin pigmentation. thinning hair with age on Grandma Turner 's side Other familly traits are: THE JOHN TURNER FAMILY HISTORY by Dane Turner My first recollection was when we moved form the Old Farm in Huntington township wher I was born. Father and Mother had farmed there for about five years and made enough to buy the small farm on Cooks hill road. which is now owned by my brother Joseph Turner. Betty was born on the new home place in 1938. I remember being in the second grade and when I left home to go to school that September morning , Mrs. Tinker (mid-wife) was in the kitchen . When I came home from school she showed me our baby sister- Betty Jean. I remember Uncle Pete helping us moved from Huntignton township to Cooks hill road in March of 1924, by horse and wagon. I got to ride in the wagon to our new home. How exciting it was ! We had a Model -T Ford but didn't have electricity yet nor a radio or refrigerator or washing machine. The coil bedsprings were open ( not covered like the modern ones), and the old springs surelly squeeked at night. I received all A's in school thru the fourth grade, then became more interested in sports and girls Before moving from Huntington township to Cooks hill road, Joe and I had tricycles. Joe left his out front in the gravel road one night , and next morning he came dragging it in to the house. He said "some son-of-a-bitch runned over my bicycle"!!! He was four years old at the time and Dad always laughed when he told this. One day Joe and I were up on Edingers hill with Alvin Lorry and Matt Diehl. Joe was on his bicylce and I was on foot racing. I stepped over onto the inside part of the gravel road and Joe hit me with his bike. The shock nearly killed me. Mother came out and took us both to Dr. Iden. I had broken ribs and Joe had stitches in his head--poor Mother. Dad and Mother always had horses and cows in the 20's and 30's. Mother would sell milk, eggs and butter to the neighbors. Many a cold winter morning I would trdge across the deep snowy field to Patton Hill road , taking milk to some neighbor before breakfast and going to school. We raised sweet corn and other produce and peddled it form door to door in Chillicothe. We sold corn,three dozen ears for a quarter - DEPRESSION! I still have the three legged walnut table I made at Chillicothe High School in 1935 - graduated in 1938 and was captain of the basketball team also. Then worked at the Mead Paper Co. from '38 to '42. Served in the Air Corp as pilot during WWII, flying B24's, B25's, B26'sand B29's and many other training planes as I served as flight instructor. After the I started Airport flight school at Sky Park in Chillicothe and taught many former GI's how to fly. Aunt Josephine , Dad's sister would be interested to know that I kept up the family tradition by serving as a Baptist Minister and also teaching for many years.Now retired and living in Florida, I still substitute as teacher on the average of three days a week. The John Turner family was also musical . Dad played the violin (which I still have and play). Joe plays the guitar and Betty plays the piano. When we have the opprortunity to be together, we still play many of the old songs our Dad