TRUMBULL COUNTY OHIO - HISTORY: Part 1 (published 1874) *************************************************************************** OHGENWEB NOTICE: All distribution rights to this electronic data are reserved by the submitter. Reproduction or re-presentation of copyrighted material will require the permission of the copyright owner. *************************************************************************** File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Linda R. & Henry L. LIPPS, Kinsman, OH LRLBugsy@aol.com Researching ancestors & descendants of Daniel LIPPS/1792/Greenbriar Co., WV February 16, 1999 *************************************************************************** The following sketch is taken from COMBINATION ATLAS MAP OF TRUMBULL COUNTY, OHIO Compiled, Drawn and Published From Personal Examinations and Surveys By L. H. Everts Chicago, Ill. 1874 This Reprint sponsored by the Trumbull County Chapter, Ohio Genealogical Society Reprinted 1974, Second Reprint 1996, by The Bookmark, P. O. Box 90, Knightstown, Ind. HISTORY OF TRUMBULL COUNTY, OHIO (page 13) "The close of the war of the Revolution found thirteen separate colonies, independent of each other and of all other powers on earth. Each colony had settled under the protection of the King of England, with a charter from that potentate, defining what government they might set up in their colonies respectively; also the right to lands therein described. At that early period the geographical knowledge of Europeans concerning America was very limited. Patents that had been granted often interfered with each other, and caused confusion and disputes, the same land or territory being granted to different colonies. In this was the territory comprising the eleven Counties of Northeastern Ohio, containing three million four hundred and fifty-nine thousand seven hundred and fifty-three acres, exclusive of the Island of Lake Erie and inclusive of Sandusky Bay, with much more territory, was claimed to have been granted to New York, Connecticut, and Virginia. By a charter issued in 1662, King Charles II, of England granted to the colony of Connecticut all lands contained between the forty-first and forty-second parallels of north latitude, and from Providence plantations on the east to the Pacific Ocean on the west. For some years after the United States became an Independent nation, the interfering claims occasioned much collision of sentiment between the Union and the State of Connecticut. The controversy was, after many years, compromised by the United States relinquishing all their claim, and guaranteeing to the State of Connecticut the exclusive right of soil in the three million four hundred and fifty-nine thousand seven hundred and fifty-three acres as before described, exclusive of the waters of Lake Erie. This territory was called the Connecticut Western Reserve. The United States, by the terms of the compromise, reserved to themselves the right of jurisdiction, and in due course of time they united the Western Reserve to the northwestern territory, from which was created the State of Ohio. That portion of the State of Ohio lying between the Cuyahoga and the Pennsylvania State line was ceded by the Indians to the United States, by the treaty of Ford McIntosh, in 1785. A new treaty was made with them at Greenville, in 1795, by which the treaty at Fort McIntosh was again confirmed. The County of Trumbull formerly included the whole of the Western Reserve, and was bounded on the north by Lake Erie, east by Pennsylvania, south by the parallel of the forty-first degree of north latitude, and west by the Counties of Sandusky and Seneca. Its length, east and west, is one hundred and twenty miles, and its width an average of fifty miles south to north. It comprises an area of three million four hundred and fifty-nine thousand seven hundred and fifty-three acres. A half-million acres was stricken off the west part, and donated by the State of Connecticut to certain sufferers by fire in the Revolutionary War. These sufferers were the inhabitants of New London, Connecticut, at the time that Arnold entered the harbor and burned that city. The lands thus set off comprised the territory of the Counties of Erie and Huron, and are known to history as the "Fire Lands." (End of Part I) ==== Maggie_Ohio Mailing List ====