Indian Pioner Papers - John McCarty Submitted by Brenda Choate bcchoate@yahoo.com ************************************************************************ USGENWEB ARCHIVES NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. The submitter has given permission to the USGenWeb Archives to store the file permanently for free access. http://www.usgwarchives.net/ *********************************************************************** Garvin County Indian Pioneer Papers John E. McCarty Interview # Field Worker: Velma Hance Date: June 1, 1937 Name: Mr. John E. McCarty Residence: Erick, Oklahoma Date of Birth: November 26, 1866 Place of Birth:   Father:  William McCarty Mother: Mary Loatchspach (Lotspeich?) John E. McCarty was born November 26, 1866. 322 W. First Street, Erick, Oklahoma Mr. McCarty came to Indian Territory in 1880, from Youngs County,Texas. There were ten families who came at this time. They settled a half mile from where Pauls Valley now stands and their post office was Cherokee Town. Mr. McCarty fought with the Cherokee and Choctaw Indians, fighting from covered wagons. There were forty-five wagons in the camp in the year of 1882. They had scouts; two men were in front, two men behind, and two men on each side. When they discovered Indians, they would blow a horn. Then everybody would circle their wagons and oxen in a circle. This was called 'corraling the wagons'.  They put the oxen in the corrals. Mr. McCarty settled in that part of the country because there was lots of grass and water. He leased land from the Indians. There were no schools then. Mr. McCarty's father made his living mostly by truck farming. They went on hunting trips in the mountains, five or six families going together. They would bring back as much as 3200 pounds of meat at once. They carried their meat in wagons and they cured it as people do now. Their first home was a dugout with home-made furniture, their chairs being split logs. They had lots of water and wood in those days. Their first employment was farming. They did their plowing with a bull tongue plow. Mr. McCarty bought their supplies from Denison, Texas. He has a gun that he brought to Oklahoma with him November 8, 1880.