Cambria County Pioneers, 1910, by James L. Swank, Cambria County, PA - Preface, Table of Contents Copyright 2004. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/pa/cambria/ ________________________________________________ CAMBRIA COUNTY PIONEERS HON. CYRUS L. PERSHING [portrait] A Collection of Brief Biographical and other Sketches Relating to the Early History of Cambria County, Pennsylvania. by JAMES M. SWANK Secretary and General Manager of the American Iron and Steel association For 38 Years, From 1872 To 1910. Author of a History of the Manufacture of Iron in all ages and of Other Historical Publications. Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not. - Proverbs xxvii. 10. Stand ye in the ways, and see, and ask for the old paths. - Jeremiah vi. 16. PHILADELPHIA: No. 261 SOUTH FOURTH STREET, 1910. Printed by ALLEN, LANE & SCOTT, Nos. 1211-1213 Clover Street, Philadelphia. THE FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN JOHNSTOWN. [illustration] BUILT 1835. TORN DOWN 1863. CONTENTS. PAGE Preface 7 The Founding of The Johnstown Tribune 9 Peter Goughnour's Reminiscences 19 Revelations of an Old Ledger 23 Rev. Shadrach Howell Terry 29 Recollections of Early Johnstown 40 Edwin Augustus Vickroy 46 John Royer, Huguenot 53 Major John Linton 57 The Building of the Cambria Iron Works 65 Hon. Daniel Johnson Morrell 71 Major George Nelson Smith 77 Dr. William Anthony Smith 85 Judge James Potts 90 Judge Cyrus L. Pershing 99 Colonel Jacob M. Campbell 108 Alexander Chesterfield Mullin 114 Samuel Bell McCormick 124 A Reminiscence of President Zachary Taylor 129 John Fritz, Ironmaster 131 A Lesson from the Johnstown Flood 135 PREFACE. AT the outset I wish my friends who read this volume to understand plainly that it is not the result of a deliberate purpose to write a book of more or less historical value. It is a compilation entirely, with two exceptions, of twenty biographical and other sketches relating to Cambria county that were written years ago, some of them many years ago. It has fallen to my lot to prepare from time to time and publish biographical sketches of some of the prominent men of Cambria county in the old days, a few of whom were then living but most of whom had passed to the other side, and these sketches, now reproduced, occupy the larger part of the following pages; the remainder of the volume is devoted to subjects of historical interest relating to pioneer days in Cambria county which I have had occasion to consider in years gone by. The names and the work of the pioneers of any community should never be forgotten. Of the biographical sketches three relate to old and prominent citizens of Cambria county who have died in Philadelphia and with whom my old acquaintance had been renewed. I have compiled these sketches not only to preserve the memory of prominent and worthy citizens of Cambria county who have had much to do with its early history but also to preserve many historical facts of local interest which otherwise might be wholly lost, some of which are interwoven with those of a purely personal character. That Johnstown was a shipping point of importance on the Conemaugh long before the Pennsylvania Canal or the Pennsylvania Railroad was ever dreamed of; that there were many iron enterprises at and near Johnstown before the Cambria Iron Works were built; that an Ebensburg man was the private secretary of Governor Curtin during the civil war; that the editor of a Johnstown newspaper was in the battle of San Jacinto in 1836; that more than sixty years ago there was a volunteer military company at Summerhill called the Quitman Guards; that a citizen of Johnstown was the chairman of the executive committee of the Centennial Commission, and that other citizens of Johnstown have occupied high official positions; that there was no post office at Johnstown until 1811; that there were great floods in Johnstown in the early days - all these and many more facts of strictly historical value relating to the early days of Cambria county are certainly worthy of preservation. The attention of the reader is called to the date of publication of each sketch, which will be found immediately under its title. I could not rewrite the sketches to adapt them to present conditions. They are reprinted substantially as they were originally written. If any errors of fact should be discovered I can only plead in explanation that all but one of the sketches were written away from my old home in the mountains. PHILADELPHIA, December 26, 1910. J. M. S.