NEWS: Claude W. SMITH Writes Home, 1918, of Milesburg, Centre County, PA Contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by Judy Banja and Donna Thomas Copyright 2005. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/pa/centre/ _______________________________________________ LIEUTENANT SMITH BACK FROM FRANCE Former Pennsy Police Officer Here Returns to Join New Command in U.S. 110th FOUGHT BRAVELY, HE SAYS Lieutenant Claude W. Smith, of Milesburg, Centre county, and formerly a Pennsy police officer in this city, prior to his call to the colors, has arrived home from France, with stirring stories of brilliant action of the 110th Pennsylvania infantry, of which Company G, is a prominent unit. With Company B, from Beaver county, Lieutenant Smith fought the grey-coats, starting on July 15. He is widely known to residents of the city, especially Pennsy employes. He recruited a number of Altoona boys for the First Pennsylvania cavalry, being then identified with Troop B, Bellefonte. At Camp Hancock, Ga., the lieutenant was transferred to the Keystone division and sent to Company B, 110th infantry. He also assisted in drilling the Nineteenth Engineers, now in France. When the Germans started or tried to blast a road through the Pennsylvania boys' line, the later stood on trench parapets and let go their machine guns, rifles and automatic pistols, as earnestly and as unconcerned as if it was target practice. Prussian bodies were heaped up so high in front of the trenches that a platoon of men could walk over them and not touch the earth, Lieutenant Smith said. Germans came forward in waves but finally fell back to again come ahead with machine guns to cut a path through the hail of bullets from the trenches. They climbed trees, dragging machine guns up with them, and a Beaver county boy's rifle crashed, and a boche fell from a tree. "Aw, let 'em go up," shouted another Pennsylvanian. "The higher they climb the harder they drop." The men in his platoon took the situation as unconcerned as if they were shooting squirrels in the woods back home. An example of German treachery was given by Lieutenant Smith. A group of Prussian officers were reconnoitering and were discovered as they approached the observation post where Smith and his men were hidden. The Pennsylvanians covered the boches with pistols and a half dozen pairs of arms were lifted in surrender, but as they came in, a German major shot at his captors. The bullet grazed Smith's helmet. "Oh, well forget about him," said Lieutenant Smith when asked what happened to major. "I've got his uniform in my baggage. He was all dressed up like a Christmas tree. The Pennsylvania boys face the First and Sixth Prussian Guards, but the latter didn't break through the American line. The Beaver countians held the position so long that Smith and his forty-three men were surrounded. They crawled, fought, hid in shell holes, until thirty-two of them and the officer escaped through the German lines and joined their command. Silent about losses of the Beaver county unit, Lieutenant Smith said many were buried where they fell. The fallen hero's identification tag is bound to a tiny wooden cross over his grave and a written identification is made and put under the soldier's helmet, atop the ground. When Lieutenant Smith started homeward, the Keystone state men were still in the fray. Artillery regiments of the Pennsylvania division were joining the infantry and machine gun battalions in pushing the Germans northward. "Remember," said the officer, "the Yanks haven't retreated yet." He expects to get a new command and get back into action soon. Altoona Tribune, Tuesday, September 10, 1918, page 1