BIO: Samuel Duncan CULBERTSON, M.D., Chambersburg, Franklin County, PA Contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by Abby Bowman Copyright 2006. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/pa/franklin/ _______________________________________________ Medical Men of Franklin County, 1750-1925 by Ambrose Watts Thrush, M.D.; Chambersburg, Pa.; Medical Society of Franklin County, Page 61 _______________________________________________ SAMUEL DUNCAN CULBERTSON, M.D. 1786 – 1865 Dr. Culbertson was the son of Robert and Ann (Duncan) Culbertson, and was born on the 21st of February, 1786, in "Culbertson's Row" about seven miles north of Chambersburg, Pa. Robert Culbertson owned and lived upon the farm on which is located the spring that is the source of a stream that flows north through Culbertson's Row and finds its way into Herons Branch and thence into Conodoguinet Creek. Robert Culbertson was Captain of a battalion in Col. Joseph Armstrong's troops in 1776, and later was appointed wagon master for Cumberland County, an office of considerable importance and dignity in those days. In the meantime he had been promoted to be Lieutenant Colonel. Samuel Duncan Culbertson was educated at Jefferson College, Cannonsburg, Pa., and in those days of limited conveniences of travel made the long journey on foot to and from college. He began the study of medicine with Dr. Walmsly in Chambersburg, going with his preceptor in 1805 to Hagerstown, Md. Dr. Walmsly died in 1805 and Dr. Culbertson continued his studies with Dr. Young of Hagerstown. During his pupilage he attended a course of lectures at the University of Pennsylvania and then began the practice of medicine in Chambersburg in 1808. In 1836 the University of Pennsylvania conferred upon him the honorary degree of M.D. in recognition of his eminence and usefulness in the profession. Dr. Culbertson was surgeon of the First Pennsylvania Regiment in 1812-13, spending the winter in quarters at Buffalo, N.Y. In 1814 he was Captain of a company of volunteers that hurried to the defense of Baltimore and was there appointed surgeon of the Brigade. After the war he was for a time in partnership with Dr. Snyder in the drug business. Dr. Snyder removed from Chambersburg and Dr. Culbertson became associated in practice with Dr. Bain, the firm subsequently becoming Culbertson, Bain and Lane. Dr. Culbertson retired from the active practice of medicine in 1831 or 1832 to engage in business pursuits. He was a member of the First Medical Society in 1825 and was the first President of the Society in its reorganization in 1854. He was favorably known as a medical writer and his reputation as a surgeon was not limited to the confines of the County. In fact, Dr. Culbertson enjoyed a reputation unexcelled in the Medical History of Franklin County. His wife was Miss Nancy Purviance. Dr. Edmund Culbertson was a son.