BIO: James HAMILTON, M.D., Chambersburg, Franklin County, PA Contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by Abby Bowman Copyright 2006. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/pa/franklin/ _______________________________________________ Medical Men of Franklin County, 1750-1925 by Ambrose Watts Thrush, M.D.; Chambersburg, Pa.; Medical Society of Franklin County, Page 75-76 _______________________________________________ JAMES HAMILTON, M.D. 1825 – 1892 Dr. Hamilton was born in Waynesboro, Pa., in 1825, the son of Alexander Hamilton, by trade a carriage maker. Dr. Hamilton served his apprenticeship with his father and worked at the trade about one year. He then came to Chambersburg and became a student of medicine under Dr. Abraham H. Senseny. He received his degree M.D. in 1850 from Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa. The same year he began the practice of medicine in Chambersburg and in 1854 entered into partnership with Dr. S. G. Lane, a brother-in-law. They enjoyed a large practice extending over Franklin County, until the opening of the Civil War. But mutual agreement Dr. Lane entered the Medical Service of the Army, and Dr. Hamilton, who had three small children, remained at home to care for his family and practice. July 6, 1863, while traveling with a party from Chambersburg to Hagerstown, Md., enroute to Williamsport, Md., to aid the wounded in what was reported to have been a great battle there, the party which included eight men from Chambersburg were captured by Confederates and sent to the South. Dr. Hamilton was confined for sixteen months in Confederate prisons, Libby, Salisbury and Castle Thunder, acting as physician in the prison hospitals and in a pest house during an outbreak of small pox in Libby Prison. When almost at the point of death from privation and disease, he was exchanged for a rebel in a northern prison and came home, to find his home burned and everything he owned destroyed and his family with relatives in Pittsburgh. His frail physical condition prevented his return to the practice of medicine, and for a while he engaged in mercantile pursuits, later entering the employ of the Pennsylvania Railroad at Altoona. He died with pneumonia in 1892. Dr. Hamilton was noted for his knowledge of Botany, the study of which he followed until his death. His wife was Catherine A. Lane, a daughter of Nicholas B. Lane.