Floyd's Northumberland County Genealogy Pages 345 thru 373 File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Tony Rebuck. Tar2@psu.edu Electronic edition copyright 2001 by Tony Rebuck. All rights reserved. This electronic work may be freely distributed and displayed: (1)without modification, (2) on a strictly non-commercial basis, and (3) retaining this copyright notice. USGENWEB NOTICE: Printing this file within by non-commercial individuals and libraries is encouraged, as long as all notices and submitter information is included. Any other use, including copying files to other sites requires permission from the submitters PRIOR to uploading to any other sites. We encourage links to the state and county table of contents. KEEFER. There are a number who bear this name residing in the borough of Sunbury, Northumberland county, in and about which region the name is particularly well known for the reputation those members of the family who have engaged in contracting and building have made for skillful work and honest construction. In this connection the Keefers have been famous in their locality for many years, and numerous buildings - public and private - and bridges testify to the important part they have taken in the material upbuilding of this section of Northumberland county, though their work has not been confined wholly to that neighborhood. Moreover, the number of contracts which come into their hands shows that their work has stood the test of time, the confidence of their fellow citizens being well deserved. At the present time four of the family, George W., Philip W., John S. and Peter P. Keefer, are established as contractors and builders in Sunbury. Jacob J. Keefer, owner of the original homestead farm, of Keefer's station, in Upper Augusta township, is a cousin of the three first named, and a second cousin to Peter R. Keefer. The Keefer family came to Northumberland county from Berks county, Pa., where Jacob Kieffer, the first of whom we have record, lived in Richmond township, near Lyons, owning there an excellent farm known as the original Kieffer homestead and now the property of his grandson, Nicholas Kieffer. He married Annie Sell, and to their union were born: Peter; Rebecca, wife of Jonathan Bieber, a prosperous farmer of Maxatawny, Berks county and Valentine, a farmer of Richmond township, who married Maria Merkel. Peter Keefer, son of Jacob, was born in Berks county, and came thence to Northumberland county about 1806-07, with wife and two children. He was among the early settlers in Augusta (now Upper Augusta) township, where for the remainder of his life he followed farming and prospered, owning a tract at Keefer's station which has now been in the family for over one hundred years, being owned at present by Jacob J. Keefer. He died on his homestead about 1850, and is buried at Snydertown. He married in Berks county, and his children were: Daniel, George, Peter (a deaf mute, who lived at Keefer's station, in Northumberland county), John, Catharine, Molly, Elizabeth and Hannah. Two of the daughters married and lived in Berks county. END OF PAGE 345 The following interesting article concerning the Keefer farm appeared in the Sunbury Daily: "On Saturday, Sept. 7, 1907, the Keefer farm, at Keefer's station, about five miles from Sunbury on the creek road, was in the possession of the Keefer family for the period of one hundred years, a fact demonstrated by deeds shown a reporter of this paper by Mr. Calvin Keefer, one of the attaches in the office of the county commissioners. "The deed of this tract of land, amounting to about 173 acres, was originally issued from the surveyor general's office of the Province under the Penns in 1769 to Samuel Pearson, after whose death it descended to his son George, who, in 1786, conveyed it to William Clark, of Catawissa township, and in the same year Clark deeded it to Alexander Porter, of Harrisburg, at the price of 410 pounds, which in the present currency would be about $1,693. Porter being unable to pay the whole of the stipulated price the tract was seized by Sheriff Martin Withington and sold at sheriff sale on Jan. 6, 1789, to Christopher Reed, of Tulpehocken township, Berks county, for 106 pounds and 10 shillings. Reed held it until Sept. 7, 1807, when he deeded it to Peter Keefer, for the sum of 1,100 pounds, or about $5,346 in present currency. It was in this way that one hundred years ago this well known property came into possession of the Keefer family, remaining in that ownership for that long period without a break. In 1829 Peter Keefer conveyed it to his son, John Keefer, who retained the ownership of it for about fifty years and then transferred it by deed to Jacob Keefer, grandson of the original Peter Keefer, who is the present owner and occupant of the land. "This farm has been the birthplace of a number of generations of Keefers, among whom were William, David, Eliza (wife of Joseph Wolverton), Benjamin F., Charles and Joseph, all of whom are deceased, and surviving are Mrs. George W. Stroh, of Sunbury; Amelia McCloughan, of Rushtown; Peter Keefer, of Danville, and Jacob, who now owns and occupies the old homestead. The fourth generation is living in the house, which was built by Christopher Reed, who bought the land at sheriff sale in 1789, making it one of the oldest houses in this section of country." Daniel Keefer, son of Peter, had children as follows: Mary married George Hile and (second) Samuel Savidge; Elizabeth married Abraham Ruch and (second) Benjamin Kreigbaum; Catharine married Joseph Savidge, and died in 1909 in her ninety-sixth year; Hannah married Fred Reigel and (second) Thomas Van Kirk; Julia married Andrew Hoover; Samuel died in the West; Michael died in Sunbury: Margaret married Benjamin Hoover, brother of Andrew; Amelia married James Farnesworth; Rosanna married Jeremiah Weaver. The only survivors of this family are Mrs. Margaret Hoover and Mrs. Amelia Farnesworth. George Keefer, son of Peter, was born in 1796 in Oley township, Berks Co., Pa., and came to Northumberland county with his parents when eight years old. After his marriage he moved to Lower Augusta township, settling near Lantz's Church and he owned three farms in that township, becoming very prominent in the business and public affairs of his locality. He was a miller by trade, and continued to follow both farming and milling until 1864, when he disposed of his gristmill; he farmed until his death, which occurred Oct. 16, 1879, in Augusta township, when he was eighty-two years old. He is buried at the Lantz Church, having been an active member of the Reformed congregation of that church, which he helped to build. He served many years as trustee and elder. He was a well known member of the Democratic party and active in its councils and held township offices. He was twice married, his first union being with Rebecca Lantz, daughter of Samuel, by which marriage there were six children: Hannah married Isaac Albert; Samuel L. is mentioned below; Margaret married Henry Arnold; Molly married John Zimmerman; Peter, born March 3, 1838, is deceased; Mary died young. Mr. Keefer's second marriage was to Elizabeth Weiser, daughter of Philip Weiser, who served as a lieutenant in the Revolutionary war from Northumberland county. There were also six children by this marriage: Catharine married William Fegley; George W. is mentioned below; Philip W. is mentioned below; Sarah J. married Jacob Goss, of Sunbury; John S. is a well known contractor of Sunbury; Lucy Alice married Luther Cooper. SAMUEL L. KEEFER, son of George and Rebecca (Lantz) Keefer, was born March 29, 1829, in what was then known as Augusta (now Rockefeller) township, and was reared to farm life, which he followed throughout his active years. Upon his retirement in 1886, he moved to Sunbury, where he owns the property at No. 816 Market street. He still spends his summers in Rockefeller township, however, owning a farm of fifty-six acres there; part of the old original homestead of his grand-father, Peter Keefer. Mr. Keefer always preferred to devote his time and energies to his own affairs refusing offices at various times, but he has nevertheless done his duty as an intelligent public spirited citizen, having served eight years as school director in Rockefeller township and two years as overseer of the poor after his removal to Sunbury. He is a Democrat in politics and in religion an active member of the Reformed Church, to which he has given valuable service as deacon and elder and in the church council. He helped to erect the parsonage of the Augusta charge, assisting in the work to a considerable extent. His family have also END OF PAGE 346 belonged to this church. Mr. Keefer joined the F. of H. grange at Seven Points. In 1850 Mr. Keefer married Barbara Ann Savidge, daughter of George Savidge, of Plum Creek, and three children were born to them: William O., who died in infancy; Amelia, now the wife of John Rebuck, of Lower Augusta; and Peter R., of Sunbury, mentioned below. The mother died in 1861. Mr. Keefer's second marriage was to Harriet Malick; daughter of William Malick, and by this union there were five children: Jennie (deceased), who married David Wolf; David Franklin, of Sunbury; Charles M., of New York; Harry Otto, who is engaged as clerk in the railroad office at Sunbury; and Eva, who is at home. PETER R. KEEFER, son of Samuel L., was born Aug 1, 1859, in Upper Augusta township and lived on the farm until he reached the age of seventeen years. He then began to learn the carpenter's trade in the employ of his uncle, George W. Keefer, working as journeyman some years before he formed his partnership with Samuel Ruthrauff. The firm, known as Ruthrauff & Keefer, lasted for seven years, and since its dissolution Mr. Keefer has been in business alone, his home and business being in Sunbury. He builds from five to ten houses yearly, and has as many as twenty-five men in his employ. Mr. Keefer frequently does the designing and drafting as well as the construction work of his various contracts, and there are some very creditable specimens of his craft in this locality, he having erected the Moses Kauffman building on Market street; the East End Hardware Company's building; the Clemmer building; an addition to the "City Hotel"; and the Lemuel Rockefeller home - a large private residence of eighteen rooms. On Feb. 21, 1881, Mr. Keefer married Emma H. Crowl, daughter of Jacob and Susan (Huey) Crowl, of Sunbury, formerly of Elysburg, and they have had one daughter, Mary Belle. Mr. Keefer and his family are members of the Reformed Church. He is a Democrat in his political preferences, and fraternally belongs to several local organizations, holding membership in Fort Augusta Lodge, No. 620, I.O.O.F.; Maclay Lodge, No. 632, F. & A.M., and the Royal Arcanum, all of Sunbury. GEORGE W. KEEFER, eldest son of George and Elizabeth (Weiser) Keefer, has been established in business in Sunbury as a contractor and builder since the early seventies, and has made a wide reputation in that line of work. He was born April 22, 1845, near Lantz's Church in Lower Augusta (now Rockefeller) township, and there received his education in the public schools. He was reared upon his father's farm and continued to assist with the work at home until he reached the age of sixteen, when he began to learn the carpenter's trade, working four years as a journeyman. In 1865 he engaged in the mercantile business at what was known as "Hull's store" in Lower Augusta (now Rockefeller) township, he and his brother Peter doing business there for a year and a half at the end of which time they sold out to Jeremiah Fasold. They then moved to Herndon, where they were in the same line of business for another year and a half, George W. Keefer coming to Sunbury in 1869. There he established himself in business at the corner of Fourth and Market streets, where he was located for nine years, but within a comparatively short time he became interested in what has proved to be his life work, taking up contracting and building in 1872. The important contracts for buildings in and around Sunbury which he has filled are many, and he has achieved especial success in the building of bridges, in different sections of the State of Pennsylvania. In 1887 Mr. Keefer built the present high school building in Sunbury, and also erected the Zion's Lutheran Church, for which he also did all the designing and drafting; the Harrison building, now the First National Bank building of Sunbury, is of his construction; as are the Episcopal Church and many fine residences in and around Sunbury. Mr. Keefer has built nine bridges across the Juniata river; the Northumberland bridge across the Susquehanna (1876); the bridge across the Susquehanna between Milton and West Milton; and about one hundred other bridges, large and small, in various parts of Pennsylvania. He has built a number of schoolhouses in Sunbury, Altoona, Berwick and other cities, at times employing as many as seventy-five men. He is still active in the contracting business, and does his own designing and drafting. Meantime he has also acquired other business interests, having become president of the Sunbury Mutual Life Insurance Company upon its organization in 1896 and president of the Sunbury Board of Trade upon the organization of that body, in 1891. In this connection, as well as in his capacity of chief executive of the borough, a position he filled for three terms, he has had considerable influence in the progress and welfare of Sunbury. In fact, he has been a leader in almost every line, social, political or business, in which he has taken any interest. He is a Democrat in politics, served a number of years as member of the town council, and as stated was chief burgess for three terms: he and his family worship at the First Presbyterian Church of Sunbury, where he was leader of the choir for many years. Fraternally he is a Mason, holding membership in Shamokin Lodge, No. 255, F. & A.M., and he is a charter member of the Temple Club at Shamokin. For many years he continued his membership in various secret societies, but of late years has relinquished these associations. On Nov. 16, 1869, Mr. Keefer married Isabella M. Zeigler, daughter of George W. and Mary A. END OF PAGE 347 (McQuistion) Zeigler, the former of whom was at one time a prominent attorney at Sunbury, retiring in 1895. Mr. and Mrs. Keefer have no children. PHILIP W. KEEFER, son of George and Elizabeth (Weiser) Keefer, was born Nov. 22, 1846, in Lower Augusta township, where he attended public school. He worked on the farm until he reached the age of seventeen, when he came to Sunbury to learn the trade of carpenter, serving his apprenticeship with Solomon Brosius. After remaining in his employ six years he went West, for a year working in Chicago, Ill., whence he went to Wisconsin, in which State he spent six years. Returning to Pennsylvania in 1876 he settled at Sunbury and followed his trade and also took contracts on his own account, building houses and bridges, in which work he is still engaged. Many fine residences in Sunbury are of his construction, and he has built many bridges in Northumberland, Mifflin and Juniata counties, this State, his work being substantial and of workmanlike execution. He has been successful from a financial standpoint and has been able to make a number of good real estate investments in Sunbury, where he owns considerable valuable property. Mr. Keefer was formerly a member of the Odd Fellows fraternity. In religion he unites with the Reformed Church. Mr. Keefer married Annie H. Kemp, of Milwaukee, Wis., who died in 1899, at the age of forty six years, and is buried at Sunbury. Two children were born of this union: George H., of Mount Carmel, who is fully mentioned elsewhere in this work; and Elizabeth A., wife of Ernst F. Beals, of Sunbury (they have three children, Georgiana, Gordon and Manford). JOHN S. KEEFER, son of George and Elizabeth (Weiser) Keefer, was born July 13, 1850, in Lower Augusta (now Rockefeller) township, and was there reared. He began to help with the farm work at an early age, and was thus engaged until he went to learn the carpenter's trade, when a young man of eighteen. He has followed this work from 1868 to the present time, having been employed as a journeyman until 1880, when he began to take contracts for himself. At that time he entered into a partnership with his brothers George W. and Peter and Richard Gass, under the firm name of Keefer Brothers & Gass. This firm built and operated a store, which they sold out after three years to C. W. Bossier, the brothers George W. and John S. Keefer continuing the contracting and building business. Mr. Keefer has, like his brothers, done considerable work in the way of bridge-building in his day. Among his contracts have been the annex to the "Central Hotel" and school buildings in Sunbury; the large cap factory at Northumberland which was destroyed by fire in 1909; and other important structures. He has about twenty skilled mechanics in his employ. Mr. Keefer has been quite active in a number of movements affecting the progress and upbuilding of the borough. He was a member of the first Board of Trade organized in the borough, which body was instrumental in influencing the Susquehanna Silk Company to establish its plant in this place. He is a director of the Sunbury Mutual Fire Insurance Company, having served as such since its organization, in 1896. His enterprise and executive ability have made him a factor of value and influence in encouraging and promoting movements for the advancement of the welfare of the community. Mr. Keefer is a Democrat in political faith and has long been active in the councils of the party, having served a number of times as ward committeeman. He served two terms as overseer of the poor and two terms as councilman from the Fourth ward. At one time he was active in the Odd Fellows and Knights of Pythias fraternities. In 1877 Mr. Keefer married Annie Beidelspach, daughter of Judge Isaac Beidelspach, of Northumberland county, and two children have been born to them: Maud, now the wife of Dr. H. M. Becker, of Sunbury; and Edna M., at home. Mr. Keefer and his family are members of the First Reformed Church of Sunbury. John Keefer, one of the sons of Peter Keefer, who came from Berks county, was born in Berks county in 1801, and died Aug. 7, 1882, aged eighty years, nine months, two days. By his first wife, Mary (Martz), who died young, he had two children, David and William. His second wife, Susan (Martz), a sister of the first, died July 7, 1875, aged sixty-six years. To this union were born children as follows: Eliza, who married Joseph Wolverton, of Snydertown; Sarah, Mrs. George W. Stroh; Benjamin F.; Jacob J.; Amelia, wife of Samuel McCloughan, of Rushtown; Charles, of Sunbury; Joseph, of Sunbury; and Peter, of Danville, Pa. Jacob J. and Peter are now (1911) the only survivors. CAPT. BENJAMIN F. KEEFER, son of John, was born Aug. 3, 1838, on the old home place at Keefer's station, a short distance from Sunbury. When a young man he went to Shamokin, where he learned the trade of carpenter, and upon the outbreak of the Civil war he answered the first call for volunteers, becoming a private. He served as such three months. Returning to Shamokin he remained there only a short time, going thence to Muncy, where he organized Company H, 131st Pennsylvania Volunteers, going to the front in command of that company. He served nine months with credit and distinction, being mustered out with the rank of colonel. At the close of this period of service he returned to Muncy, in 1863, and was there married to Caroline Johnson, END OF PAGE 348 of that place. They moved to Sunbury in 1865 and ever afterward made their home in that borough. Captain Keefer was not only a carpenter and contractor of recognized ability, but also an architect, and built up such an excellent patronage in the borough that it contained many evidences of his skill in his chosen field of work. He was a man of active mind, progressive and public- spirited, and took part in the affairs of the municipality for many years, serving twelve years as a member of the school board and from 1893 to 1896 as chief burgess. He was influential in promoting many of the most beneficial changes in the administration of local affairs and was instrumental in the advancement of the local school system to an appreciable extent. A man of cheerful and sunny disposition, inclined to look on the bright side of life though practical in his habits, warm and sincere in his friendships, genial and hospitable, his death, which occurred at his home on Spruce street, in November, 1902, was mourned by many beyond his family circle. He was buried in the lower cemetery at Sunbury. Captain Keefer was a member of the G.A.R. and of Local No. 838, Carpenters and Joiners Union. He was survived by his wife and four sons, Clyde, Harry, Frank and Edward, all residents of Sunbury. CLYDE KEEFER, son of Capt. Benjamin F. Keefer, was born Nov. 16, 1864, at Muncy, Pa. He was educated in the public schools of Sunbury, graduating from the high school, and when sixteen years old began doing clerical work as clerk in a general store conducted by D. H. Snyder & Co. With that concern, which changed ownership and style several times during this period, he continued until April, 1908, when three of the oldest clerks, Mr. Keefer being one, bought the business. His partners are S. H. Snyder and T. A. Layman, and they are associated under the firm name of S. H. Snyder & Co. Thus Mr. Keefer has been connected with the same establishment throughout his business career. The firm does a large general business, dealing extensively in country produce, groceries, flour, carpets, rugs, etc., and employment is given to ten people. Mr. Keefer is a respected citizen of Sunbury, and has served four years as auditor of the borough. He is a Republican in politics. On June 23, 1896, Mr. Keefer married Carrie DeHaven, daughter of Jehu and Mary (Douglass) DeHaven, and they have one son, Harold DeHaven, born May 20, 1897, now a student at the Sunbury high school. The family reside in a comfortable home at No. 449 Chestnut street Sunbury. They are members and supporters of the Presbyterian Church, in which Mrs. Keefer is an active worker. JACOB J. KEEFER, son of John, the farmer on the original homestead at Keefer's station, in Upper Augusta township, was born March 12, 1840, at the place where he now lives. The common schools of the township afforded him his educational privileges, and he was reared to farming, which he has followed at the same place all his life. He purchased the property in 1882, after his father's death, and now owns 102 acres. The present house was erected by Christopher Reed prior to 1806. The barn was built by John Keefer in 1844. Jacob J. Keefer has been a successful general farmer and is one of the prosperous and substantial residents of his locality. He has been school director and served some years as overseer of the poor. On Feb. 12, 1867, Mr. Keefer married Susan Neidig, daughter of Michael Neidig, of Little Mahanoy township, whose wife was a Wagner. On their fortieth wedding anniversary Mr. and Mrs. Keefer had their pictures taken, he in his wedding coat and vest and she in her wedding dress, in which she was buried. She died May 12, 1910, aged sixty-seven years, five months, five days, and is interred near Snydertown. Four children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Keefer: (1) Howard F., born April 3, 1868, assists his father on the farm. He is unmarried. (2) Calvin F., born Aug. 16, 1875, took a business course in the Shamokin business college and subsequently began clerking for a lumber concern. For three years he was engaged as clerk in the county commissioners' office, and he is now employed as clerk in the Susquehanna Silk Mills at Sunbury. He married Mary A. Pfahler, who was a school teacher before her marriage, and they have one child, Frances. (3) Lloyd C. is mentioned below. (4) Dennis F., born Dec. 26, 1884, received a public school education, graduating in 1902, and then took a course at the Sunbury high school, from which he was graduated in 1906. In 1908 he was appointed regular letter carrier on Route No. 7, in Sunbury. Mr. Keefer and his family are members of St. John's Reformed Church, near Snydertown, and he has been elder and one of the pillars of the church for years. He is still serving as elder and also as treasurer. Politically he is a Democrat. LLOYD C. KEEFER was born Feb. 7, 1882, at Keefer's station in Upper Augusta township, and obtained his early education in the township public schools. Later he attended Susquehanna Academy, at Lewisburg, from which he was graduated; and then for several terms was a student at the Freeburg Music Academy, after which he took a course at Susquehanna University, Selinsgrove, Pa. Meantime, in his eighteenth year, he began teaching school, in his native township. He taught five terms in all, two in Upper Augusta township, one in Rush township and two in the grammar school at Snydertown. In the spring of 1906 he engaged in farming - with which he has been familiar all his life - on his own account in Rush END OF PAGE 349 township, where he has since lived, near Klinesgrove. He has a tract of 150 acres, upon which are two sets of new buildings. On April 19, 1905, he married Grace Eckman Savidge, daughter of Harman and Clarissa (Eckman) Savidge and niece of Judge Savidge, and they have had one daughter, Dorothy Gladys. Mr. Keefer and his family attend the Lutheran and Methodist Churches. He is a Republican in political faith, and socially a member of the Odd Fellows (Snydertown Lodge, No. 527) and Modern Woodmen (Camp No. 8678) at Snydertown. MURDOCK. William Murdock, the progenitor of the Murdock family of Northumberland county, was a native of Scotland and came to this country about the middle of the eighteenth century. He served under General Braddock at the time of his defeat at the hands of the French and Indians in 1755. He was afterward a member of the garrison at Fort Augusta, and continued to reside there after his term of service had expired. In June, 1772, he was one of the men employed by Surveyor General Lukens in laying out the town of Sunbury. In the earliest list of taxables of Northumberland county, 1774, he was assessed as the owner of 300 acres of land, probably granted him for military services. From 1785 to 1790 he was tyler of Lodge No. 22, Ancient York Masons, at Sunbury. He died in 1790. His wife died in 1793. Robert Augustus Murdock, son of William Murdock, was born at Fort Augusta. He was the first white male child born in Northumberland county. In 1799 he married Mary Fisher, of Chillisquaque, a daughter of William Fisher, one of the early Chillisquaque settlers, who had obtained a patent from the proprietaries in 1774 for a tract along Chillisquaque creek. This tract he afterward sold to Samuel Bond and in 1790 bought 241 1/2 acres for 540 pounds, known at the present time as the Frederick and Rissel farms. William Fisher was second lieutenant in the Northumberland county militia organized in 1777. He also filled various township offices and was one of the original subscribers to the Chillisquaque Presbyterian Church. He died in 1794. He was a native of Cumberland county, as was also his wife Mary, daughter of Alexander Murray, of Cumberland county. Robert A. Murdock continued to live on part of the Fisher farm, where he followed his trade, that of cabinetmaker, to the time of his death, in 1845. He took an active interest in politics and filled various township offices. In 1834 he, with a number of other Chillisquaque men, vigorously protested against the removal of the public deposits from the Bank of the United States. His wife, Mary Fisher Murdock, died in 1857. They were the parents of nine children. Thomas Murray Murdock, second son of Robert A. Murdock, was born in Chillisquaque township in 1803. He was a contractor and builder. In 1834 he was married to Eleanor Wilson, daughter of Nathaniel Wilson, Jr. (1779-1826), who lived near where Pottsgrove now is, and who for many years was a justice of the peace and paymaster in the militia (48th Regiment), and whose father Nathaniel Wilson, Sr., was born in 1747 and died in Chillisquaque in 1807. Nathaniel Wilson, Sr., was married to Eleanor McAllister in 1774. He was one of the original subscribers to the Chillisquaque Presbyterian Church. Nathaniel Wilson, Jr., was married to Sarah Bond (1781-1832), a daughter of Samuel Bond (1754 - 1838) who emigrated to Chillisquaque in 1790 from Maryland, and who afterward became prominent in Northumberland county politics, being commissioned justice of the peace in 1797, and serving as county commissioner from 1806 to 1809, and as member of the State Legislature from 1811 to 1813, and, again, representing Columbia county in the Legislature from 1816 to 1818. Samuel Bond was a grandson of Sir Richard Bond, of England. Thomas M. Murdock was politically a Democrat. In 1847 he rebuilt the Susquehanna river bridge, which had been swept away by a flood. His wife, Eleanor Wilson Murdock, died in 1872. They were the parents of six children: Sarah, wife of the late C. W. Tharp, Esq.: Robert Hammond, who is still living, and who for many years was the agent of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company at Corry, Pa.; Jane, wife of Williamson Marsh, deceased; Nathaniel Wilson, who died in 1860, in his eighteenth year; Thomas A.; and Elizabeth Ellen, who married George Barclay, of Milton. THOMAS AUGUSTUS MURDOCK, son of Thomas Murray Murdock, was born in Milton June 20, 1847. After attending the Milton Academy for a time he learned telegraphy and went to work for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company in 1864, and was with that company continuously to the time of his death, Dec. 3, 1909, a period of nearly forty-six years. From 1866 to 1872 he was located in Sunbury, when he was made station agent at Milton, which position he filled for twenty years, after which he was supervising agent of the division, the position which he held at the time of his death. Mr. Murdock was a staunch Republican, but the only office he ever held was an appointment from the judge as school director in 1891. He was a member of the Presbyterian Church and while living in Sunbury was superintendent of the Sunday school. He was retiring in disposition and was a well informed man and pleasing conversationalist. He was a member of the International Association of Ticket Agents. He founded the Milton Circle of the Protected Home Circle and was its treasurer for many years. In 1870 Mr. Murdock married Margaret L. END OF PAGE 350 Gray, daughter of P. W. Gray, a merchant of Sunbury, Pa., P. W. Gray (1816-1894) was the only son of William M. and Elizabeth (Watson) Gray. William M. Gray (1792-1858) was a lieutenant in the war of 1812. After the war he returned to Sunbury and engaged in merchandising. In 1830, 1831 and 1832 he was worshipful master of Lodge No. 22, Ancient York Masons. in 1841 he organized the first Lutheran Sunday school in Sunbury and was its first superintendent. William M. Gray was the son of Capt. William Gray, who was born in Belfast, Ireland, in 1750, and emigrated to America on reaching his majority. A short time before the Revolution he settled in Sunbury, where he followed his profession, surveying, and where for a time he kept a general store. In 1776 he enlisted in the Continental army and was taken prisoner at the battle of Long Island, Aug. 27, 1776, and on the 8th of the following December he was exchanged for Lieutenant Thompson of the 26th British Foot. He continued in active service until 1781, when he returned to Sunbury. Captain Gray was prominently identified with the history and development of his town and county. In 1778 he accompanied General Sullivan's expedition, and his draft of Col. William Butler's march and a letter to Robert Erskine are printed in the Pennsylvania Archives, Second Series, Vol. XV. He was made paymaster of the county militia in 1781; collector of excise in 1783; and deputy surveyor in 1781; he was auditor of Augusta township in 1787 and overseer in 1791; in 1796 he was one of the trustees appointed to purchase a schoolhouse for Sunbury. Captain Gray was a Presbyterian and in 1787 he and Abraham Scoot, representing the congregation of Sunbury, united with the representatives of the Northumberland and Buffalo congregations in extending a call to Rev. Hugh Morrison, a licentiate of the Presbytery of Root, Ireland, who had been admitted to the Presbytery of Donegal in 1786; this call resulted in the establishment of the first Presbyterian Church in Sunbury. He was a member of the Pennsylvania State Society of the Cincinnati, and was made a Mason in Royal Arch Lodge No. 3, at Philadelphia, during the Revolution. He first appears in Lodge No. 22, at Sunbury, as a visitor on Aug. 31, 1781, and on Jan. 7, 1784, was elected a member of that lodge. He was elected worshipful master of the Lodge Dec. 27, 1784; Dec. 27, 1791; June 24, 1793; Dec. 28, 1795; Dec. 27, 1797; June 28, 1798, and Dec. 27, 1799. He was an enthusiastic Mason and some of the meetings of the lodge were held in his house, which was a large two story log house standing at the southeast corner of Second and Walnut streets. The tax records at Sunbury show that in 1795 he was assessed as the owner of 760 acres of land, sixty town lots, five horses, one house and lot and one slave. Captain Gray was drowned in the Bloody Spring, near Sunbury, July 18, 1804; he had been working in the harvest field and sustained a stroke of apoplexy while leaning over drinking from the spring. Capt. William Gray was married to Mary Brady, daughter of Capt. John Brady, who had served in the French and Indian and Revolutionary wars, and who was shot by the Indians near Muncy in 1779. Captain Brady was a son of Hugh Brady, of Cumberland county, Pa. His wife, whose maiden name was Mary Quigley, was a daughter of James Quigley, of Cumberland county. P. W. Gray, the father of Mrs. T. A. Murdock, was married in 1847 to Margaret Frantz, of Selinsgrove, Pa., who was born in Reading, Pa., in 1819, and died in Sunbury in 1891. Margaret Frank was the daughter of John and Mary (Fricker) Frank. After her mother's death in 1824 she was taken and raised by Mrs. Simon Snyder, of Selinsgrove, widow of ex-Governor Snyder, and a friend of her mother's. John Frank, her father (1781-1834), was a hotel-keeper in Reading. In 1805 he married Mary Fricker, daughter of Anthony and Margaret Fricker, of Reading; Mrs. Margaret Fricker was a daughter of Conrad Weiser, the Indian interpreter of Colonial Pennsylvania. Thomas A. and Margaret L. (Gray) Murdock were the parents of five children: Edna G.; Helen Margaret married to William B. Godcharles, of Milton (they have two children, Charles Augustus and Margaret); Donald; William G., and Frances. William Gray Murdock was born in Milton, Pa., July 27, 1881. He graduated from the Milton high school in 1898 and after working several years in the office of the American Car & Foundry Company he attended Bucknell University and Dickinson Law School; was admitted to the bar in 1907, and in 1909 succeeded to the office of his preceptor, the late Clarence G. Voris, Esq. In politics Mr. Murdock is a Republican, and in 1910 was a delegate to the State convention which nominated John K. Tener for governor, and was a member of the notification committee. On May 16, 1911, he was appointed postmaster of Milton. He is a director and secretary of the Mountain Water Company, and is secretary of the Milton Fair and Northumberland County Agricultural Association, and treasurer of the Protected Home Circle of Milton. In 1908 he served as worshipful master of Milton lodge, No. 256, F. & A.M., and is the present scribe of Warrior Run Chapter, Royal Arch Masons, at Watsontown. He is also a member of Williamsport Consistory and Adoniram Council of Williamsport. He is a member of the Milton Lodge of Elks and of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon college fraternity. In 1908 he published a History of Freemasonry in Milton and in 1909 a History of the Brady Family. He has written a number of articles on local history and END OF PAGE 351 is a contributor to the "Pennsylvania German" magazine and the "Sigma Alpha Epsilon Record." FRANKLIN E. KRUMM, who died June 22, 1910, resided on his farm in West Chillisquaque township, Northumberland county, from 1874, until his death, and he was one of the most active and respected citizens of that section. He was a native of Orange township, Columbia Co., Pa., born Dec. 10, 1831, son of Jonas Krumm and grandson of Henry Krumm, the latter born in Northampton county, Pa., whence he moved with his family to Columbia county. Henry Krumm was a shoemaker, and followed his trade throughout his active years, his children operating the farm which he owned. He married Mary Elizabeth Wertman, and to them were born the following children: Jonas, Eli, Daniel, Philip, John, Benjamin, Jacob, Susan, Lydia, Kate, Phoebe and Annie. Jonas Krumm, son of Henry, was born in Northampton county and accompanied his parents to Columbia county. After assisting his father for some years he learned the trade of blacksmith, which he followed for a number of years. He then farmed for some time in Columbia county, later living in Montour county, and he died at Turbutville, Northumberland county. His wife, Catharine (Ernst), was a daughter of Henry Ernst, whose wife was a Gietner. Eight children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Jonas Krumm: Franklin E.; Henry, who died at Bloom; Daniel, who died in Michigan; Nathan, deceased, who lived at Catawissa, Pa.; Amos, living at Bloom; George M., deceased; Lloyd, who lives at Danville, Pa.; and John, of Turbutville. Franklin E. Krumm attended public school in his native county and remained with his father until he reached the age of twenty-one. He then learned the carpenter's trade, at which he was engaged for twenty-one years, assisting in the construction of most of the important buildings at Williamsport, Pa., and many of which went up in his own district. In 1860 he helped to put up a fine barn for his future father-in-law, Joseph Frederick, in his day the most prominent man in this part of Northumberland county. In 1874 he located on the farm of 103 acres in what is now West Chillisquaque township which was ever afterward his home. It was formerly a Nesbit farm. Mr. Krumm was as successful at farming as he was at mechanical work, and he was one of the most esteemed citizens of his community, having proved himself worthy of the confidence of his fellowmen in all the associations of life. He was a member of the Reformed Church, and in politics identified with the Republican party. He died June 22, 1910, and was buried at Lewisburg. In 1873 Mr. Krumm married Mrs. Clara A. E. (Frederick) Hottenstein, daughter of Joseph and Elizabeth (Myers) Frederick, and widow of Rev. Aaron Hottenstein. She passed away in January, 1909, and is buried at Lewisburg. The following children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Krumm: Ida C., who is the wife of John Zearfaus; Sarah A. E., who married John DeFrain and (second) T. H. Hannah; Bessie, who is the wife of Newton Raup; and Frederick Myers, now engaged in farming the homestead, who married Mary Snyder. IVANHOE STEES HUBER, cashier of Shamokin Banking Company, of Shamokin, was born Oct. 4, 1845, at Pine Grove, Schuylkill Co., Pa., son of Levi and Margaret (Stackpole) Huber. Mr. Huber's great-grandfather was born in one of the German Canton's of Switzerland, and emigrated to the United States about 1763 or a few years later. He settled in Lebanon county. Pa., where he was married. His son, Michael Huber, the grandfather of Ivanhoe S. Huber, was born April 28, 1769, in Tulpehocken township, Lebanon Co., Pa., and followed farming. He was a major in the State Militia and took a very active part in such affairs. He married Regina Elizabeth Uhler, who was born in Lebanon county, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Uhler. Michael Huber and his wife were members of the Reformed Church, and both died in Pine Grove township, Schuylkill Co., Pa. They were the parents of these children: John, Jacob, Michael, George, Philip, Solomon and Levi, and one daughter who died in infancy. Maj. Levi Huber, son of Michael and Regina Elizabeth (Uhler) Huber, was born Nov. 9, 1818, in Pine Grove township, Schuylkill Co., Pa. The public schools of Pine Grove township and the Academy of Myerstown, Lebanon Co., Pa., were the sources through which he obtained his education. Leaving school he learned the tailor's trade at Pine Grove, and for four years did journey work in New York City and London, England. In 1844 he went into the tailoring business in Pine Grove on his own account, continuing it up to 1849. Meantime, from 1847 to 1849, he was a school director. For five terms, from 1849 to 1854, he was engaged in teaching in the county. He was town clerk from 1853 to 1857. In the spring of 1854 he was elected justice of the peace, but had not yet completed his term when he was, in 1857, elected county recorder of deeds, etc., for the term of three years, having been nominated on the Democratic ticket, the Republicans declining to name an opponent. Shortly after his election the family moved to Pottsville, the county seat. He was a soldier during the Civil war, having been mustered into the service as second lieutenant of Company B, 96th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, to rank from Sept. 23, 1861; promoted to first lieutenant June 27, 1862; END OF PAGE 352 to captain July 30, 1862; to major Jan. 18, 1864. He participated in the following operations: Peninsular Campaign, Seven Days battles, engagements at Gaines's Mill, Chickahominy, Savage Station, Malvern Hill, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Salem Church, Gettysburg, Rappahanock Station, Wilderness, Spottsylvania (where he was slightly wounded), Bloody Angle, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, Shenandoah Valley Campaign, battle of Winchester and others of lesser note. He was mustered out Oct. 21, 1864. After coming out of the service he, in November, 1864, accepted a position in the extensive establishment of P. G. Yuengling (now D. G. Yuengling & Son), as office manager and confidential agent which position he held until his death, April 26, 1900. He was one of the incorporators and a director from 1871 to 1896 of the Shamokin Banking Company. In the spring of 1865 he was elected a school director of the borough of Pottsville and served continuously as such for over thirty years, and fully half that time as president of the board. Upon the re- organization of the National Guard of Pennsylvania, some years after the war, he served for some time on the staff of Maj. Gen. J. K. Siegfried, as assistant adjutant general of the division. He was member of the Masonic fraternity, belonging to the Royal Arch Chapter and Knights Templars, in both of which he passed the several chairs; to the Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine; the Odd Fellows, lodge, encampment and Patrirchs Militant; and Knights of Pythias. He was an active member of the G.A.R., Union Veterans Union, and Pennsylvania Commandery of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. By appointment he was for many years the D.D.G. Master, F. and A.M., of District No. 11, comprising twelve lodges in Schuylkill county, Pa. Politically Major Huber was all his life a Democrat. On Oct. 15, 1844, at Pine Grove, Pa., Levi Huber was married (Rev. Aaron Kern performing the ceremony) to Margaret Stackpole, who was born April 4, 1826, in McVeytown, Pa., daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth (Stees) Stackpole, and died at 1:30 o'clock on the morning of Dec. 31, 1894; she was buried Jan. 2, 1895, in the Charles Baber cemetery, of Trinity Protestant Episcopal Church of Pottsville. They had children born as follows: Ivanhoe Stees, Oct 4, 1845; Regina Elizabeth, March 17, 1847 (wife of F. R. Carpenter, of Bloomsburg, Pa.); Alice Ruth, Aug. 12, 1849 (died in infancy); Frederick Thomas, Sept. 9, 1850 (who married Amelia M. E. Beyer, daughter of George Henry Beyer, of New York City, and died in New York City); Isabella, Feb. 21, 1853 (who was a public school teacher in Pottsville, Pa., where she died Aug. 27, 1876); Amelia Rebecca, March 29, 1857 (of Kingston, N. Y., wife of Prof. John E. Shull); Katharine Louisa, Nov. 13, 1858 (died in infancy); Sara Margaret Jan. 16, 1866 (unmarried, living at Kingston, N. Y.). The two last named were born at Pottsville, Pa., the others at Pine Grove. The family have all been Presbyterians, except Frederick T., who was a Lutheran. Ivanhoe Stees Huber, son of Levi and Margaret (Stackpole) Huber, lived at his native place until 1857, when his father having been elected recorder of the county, the family removed to Pottsville. He received his early education in the public schools of Pine Grove and Pottsville. In 1862 he entered the law office of Hon. Francis W. Hughes, at Pottsville, where he was engaged until December, 1864, when he was appointed teller of the First National Bank of Mahanoy City, Pa., filling that position until 1868. He then became secretary and superintendent of the Ringgold Coal and Iron Company, at New Ringgold, Schuylkill county, holding this position ten months, and resigning to accept the appointment of deputy prothonotary of Schuylkill county, which he occupied until Sept. 4, 1871, when he was appointed cashier of the Shamokin Banking Company, of Shamokin, serving as such continuously until now. He also was for many years a director of that company. Mr. Huber's interests, of a business, social and religious nature, have been varied and numerous, and all looked after in the capable manner for which he is noted. Since 1883 he has been a director and treasurer of the Building and Loan Association of Shamokin, and he is a member of the Shamokin Board of Trade. From June, 1881, to 1902 he was treasurer of the borough of Shamokin, and also served as member of the school board from 1882 to 1885, acting as president of that body in 1883 and as treasurer in 1884. His ability as a financier is so generally recognized that he has been intrusted with financial responsibilities by almost every association with which he has been identified. For many years he was treasurer of the Shamokin Bible Society, and treasurer of the local advisory board of the Children's Home Society of Pennsylvania. He is a prominent member of the Protestant Episcopal denomination, a lay reader and warden of his home church - Trinity - in Shamokin, and is superintendent of the Sunday school. He is a member of the Laymen's Club; of the Church club, of the Diocese of Harrisburg (Pa.), being one of its founders; and of the Church Historical Society; is a member of the Standing Committee of the Episcopal Diocese of Harrisburg and has been since its organization, in November, 1904; is a member of the national council (United States) of the Brotherhood of St. Andrew, and president of the Local Assembly of the same of the Archdeaconry of Williamsport. Other organizations in which he holds membership are the END OF PAGE 353 Pennsylvania Forestry Association, the Schuylkill County Historical Society, the American Red Cross, the National Geographical Society, the Art Collectors Club and the Shamokin Fire Department. In politics Mr. Huber is a Democrat. In 1863, when the Confederate army under Lee invaded the State, he enlisted in Company A, 27th Pennsylvania Volunteer Emergency Men, and served during the crisis. On Sept. 8, 1869, Mr. Huber was married at Columbia, Lancaster Co., Pa., to Mary Bloomfield Houston, daughter of John W. and Mary Bloomfield (Martin) Houston, of Columbia. She was born Jan. 10, 1845, and was educated in the public and other schools of Columbia, Pa., taught school in Lancaster county, and later conducted a select school in Mahanoy City for several years. Mr. and Mrs. Huber are the parents of five children: (1) Levi Houston Huber, born at Pottsville, Pa., Jan. 20, 1871, was educated in the public schools of Shamokin, leaving the high school in 1888 to enter the employ of the Shamokin Banking Company, where he remained until May 1, 1896. He enlisted June 14, 1898, in Company E, 12th Regiment P.V.I., and served during the Spanish-American war. In 1899 he was with the United Gas Improvement Company, Philadelphia, and was drug clerk at various places until 1903, when he was appointed to the Government Printing office, Washington, D. C. He attended Georgetown University, Medical Department 1902-1903, and entered George Washington University, Medical Department, Washington, D. C. 1903, and graduated therefrom June 6, 1906. He was appointed Feb. 29, 1908, physician, in the U. S. Indian Service, Fort Peck Agency, stationed at Wolf Point, Mont. He married at Culbertson, Mont., July 6, 1910, Beulah Ethel Greenwald, daughter of the Rev. Daniel J. Greenwald, D. D., and Judith (Bleiler) Greenwald. (2) John Houston Huber, born at Shamokin, Pa. Feb. 2, 1873, graduated from the Shamokin high school with the class of 1891. He was for some time in the service of the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad Company, and then served for ten years as night shipper for the Philadelphia & Reading Coal & Iron Company, at Shamokin. In 1906 he had a position at Seattle, Washington, and the same year was appointed to the United States Arsenal, at Pittsburg, Pa., which place he resigned in 1909 on account of ill health and came back to Shamokin, where he died May 19, 1911. He was a member of the Laymen's Club, Brotherhood of St. Andrew and Liberty Hose Company. (3) Margaret Elizabeth Huber, born Dec. 17, 1874, in Shamokin, Pa., graduated from the Shamokin high school, class of 1893, and attended the Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia, in 1897 and 1898. She was married Oct. 18, 1905, to William Kirk Heffelfinger, son of Elmer and Kate (Cleaver) Heffelfinger, and they have one son, William Kirk Heffelfinger, Jr., born at Shamokin, Pa., March 22, 1907. (4) Mary Bloomfield Huber, born Feb. 10, 1878, at Shamokin, Pa., was educated in the public schools, leaving the high school before the completion of the course. (5) Gertrude Stees Huber, born at Shamokin, Pa., July 29, 1885, graduated from the high school, class of 1904. She was married June 17, 1909, to Thomas Francis Downing, Jr., son of Thomas F. and Sarah (Forrest) Downing, and they have one daughter, Annette Huber Downing, born March 16, 1910. In the maternal line Mr. Huber is descended from James Stackpole, a native of Ireland, who married Dorcas Holt, a native of England, and they had the following children: James, Margaret, Thomas and John. All this family were Presbyterians but Margaret, who was a Methodist. Thomas Stackpole, son of James, born Oct. 3, 1797, one mile below Waynesburg (now McVeytown), Mifflin Co., Pa., was a contractor. He and John Stees (his brother-in-law) were the contractors who built the Union railroad, and it was in the trial trip that he met his death. He was a jolly fellow, a great huntsman, and a member of the military company. In politics he was a Whig. He married June 10, 1824, Elizabeth Stees, their children, all born in Waynesburg (now McVeytown), Wayne township, were: Margaret, born April 4, 1826; Dorcas, born Dec. 25, 1828; Frederick (no record of birth or death) and Amelia Elizabeth, born Nov. 1, 1831. Margaret, Dorcas and Amelia were Lutherans conditionally at Pine Grove, the two former afterward becoming Presbyterians. Thomas Stackpole died Nov. 6, 1833. His death was caused by a train of cars on the Union railroad between Lorberry and Pine Grove, Pa. (at a point two to two and a half miles above Pine Grove), running over his right leg at the knee joint, death ensuing almost instantly. The cars were drawn by horses and he was in the act of getting on or off the cars when he met his death. His remains were interred in the Pine Grove burial ground of St. Peter's Lutheran and German Reformed Church, Pine Grove, Schuylkill Co., Pa., on Nov. 8, 1833, and were accompanied to the grave by the military and a large concourse of the citizens. His wife, Elizabeth, died April 26, 1852, at 12 o'clock at night, at Pine Grove, Pa. Her remains were deposited in St. John's Lutheran burial ground, Pine Grove, April 29, 1852. Mrs. Thomas Stackpole's parents, Frederick and Barbara (Moor) Stees, lived in Union county, Pa., where their children were born, as follows: Jacob, Jan. 25, 1790; John, Jan. 31, 1792; Frederick, April 28, 1794; Maria, April 9, 1796; Benjamin, July 16, 1798; Catherine, Sept. 4, 1800; Elizabeth, June 5, 1803 (at Middleburg, Pa.). All of the Stees family were Lutherans. END OF PAGE 354 John Houston, the first ancestor of Mrs. Ivanhoe S. Huber of whom we have record, was of Scotch-Irish descent, came to the United States in 1740 from County Tyrone, Ireland, and settled in the Pequea Valley, in Lancaster county, Pa. He had eight children, among them Dr. John Houston, born in 1742, who was a surgeon in the American army during the Revolutionary war. Dr. John Houston married May 6, 1773, Susanna Wright, born Aug. 24, 1752. They had a son, James Houston, born May 24, 1779. James Houston married Jan. 7, 1805, Anna Rhoda Wright, and they had two children, John Wright Houston (born at Columbia, Pa., Aug. 2, 1807) and Susan Eleanor. John Wright Houston on Sept. 26, 1833, married Mary Bloomfield Martin, who was born at Muncy, Pa., Feb. 2, 1809, and they were the parents of these children: Anna Rhoda, who married Gen. Lewis Merrill, U.S.A.; James Wright, who died in infancy; George Martin, who married Mary May; Eliza Brown, who married Capt. Charles N. Warner, U. S. A.; Emily Wright, who married Col. Richard H. Alexander, U.S.A.; Susan Eleanor; Sarah Wright; Mary Bloomfield, who married Ivanhoe S. Huber; Rachel Vincent; James, who died in infancy; William Augusta, who married Laura Detweiler; and Eleanor Wright, who married Dr. Carl L. Spethmann. John Wright Houston in early life was a druggist, and later on a civil engineer, having helped to lay out and construct the Broad Top railroad near Huntingdon, Pa. During the Civil war, he was connected with the quartermaster's department of the "Merrill Horse," a noted cavalry command. Mr. Houston died July 24, 1869, and Mrs. Houston, Aug. 31, 1878. Her grandfather, Robert Martin, married Mary Bloomfield. They had a son, William Augusta Martin, who about 1806 married Eliza Brown, born Feb. 13, 1786, and they were the parents of these children: George, Mary Bloomfield, Thomas Williamson, Edward, Robert Davidson, Courtland Yardley; Elizabeth Brown, Sarah Wright, Rachel Vincent, William Augusta and Franklin Wright. HARRY R. DEETER, superintendent of the Lewisburg, Milton and Watsontown Passenger Railway Company, at Milton, was born in Paradise, this county, April 11, 1872. The Deeter family has lived in Pennsylvania for several generations. Jacob Deeter, the grandfather, was born in Montour county, Pa., and on reaching manhood took up farming in Chillisquaque township, Northumberland county, where he died in 1850. He was a deacon and elder in the Methodist Episcopal church, to which his wife also belonged. He married Eliza Ann Barr, a native of Lycoming county, Pa., born April 3, 1821, died June 17, 1859, and buried at Paradise Church. To this union were born two children William A., mentioned below; and George M., who died unmarried. After Mr. Deeter's death his widow married Daniel Karchner, born March 26, 1814, died April 27, 1889, and buried at Paradise Church. To her second marriage were born Russell K., vice president of the Reid Tobacco Company, and residing at Milton; Martha J.; Anna R.; Nora, deceased. William A. Deeter, son of Jacob and father of Harry R., was born in Chillisquaque township, Jan. 19, 1846, and followed farming all his active life. In politics he was a Democrat, and he always took a great interest in the welfare of his party. He was twice a candidate for county commissioner, being the nominee of his party both times, but was both times defeated by small majorities at the polls. He served as tax collector in his district. Mr. Deeter was a deacon in the Lutheran church many years. In 1892 he came to Milton where his death occurred July 18, 1894, and his remains were interred in Paradise cemetery. In 1871 he married Margaret Gouger, daughter of John R. Gouger of Montour county. She now makes her home in Milton. This union was blessed with two children, Harry R. and May N. Harry R. Deeter received his education in the local schools in Paradise, and for one term attended the Milton schools. For five years he was employed by the Reid Tobacco Company, at Milton, and for one year was traveling salesman for a Philadelphia house. On June 1, 1899, he entered the service of the L. M. & W. Passenger Railway Co., as chief clerk, and was advanced to superintendent on Jan. 1, 1911. Politically Mr. Deeter is a Republican, and he has served on the election board of the Second ward of Milton. He is a member of the Lutheran church. His fraternal connections are with Milton Lodge, No. 256, F. & A.M.; Warrior Run Chapter, No. 246, R.A.M.; and the Improved Order of Heptasophs. Mr. Deeter married Ida M. Lowe, daughter of Thomas J. Lowe, of Watsontown, and they have one daughter, Margaret R. MENGEL. The Mengel family with which this article deals is a Schuylkill county family and many of its members still reside in that region, where the founder, Adam Mengel, settled upon coming to this country. Dr. John S. Mengel, of Trevorton, Northumberland county, is descended from this pioneer through his son Conrad, and Frank J. Mengel, of Sunbury, Northumberland county, is descended through his son John. The family hold reunions, which are well attended, and the officers of the association are: Dr. J. S. Mengel, of Trevorton, Pa., president; M. D. Mengel, vice president; H. S. Mengel, secretary; W. R. END OF PAGE 355 Fehr, treasurer; J. M. Hoffman, of Reading, Pa., historian. The second reunion was held on Labor Day, Sept. 6, 1909, at Bowen's Park, Schuylkill Haven, Pennsylvania. Adam Mengel, the first of the family in this country, came from Germany, and settled in Schuylkill county, Pa., where Port Clinton is now located. He was one of the promoters and organizers of the old Pine Dale church there, being one of its original members, and he is buried at that church. His children were: George (who lived to the age of ninety years), Conrad, Adam, Philip, John, Jacob, Barney and Catharine (married Michael Hartman). Conrad Mengel, son of Adam, was born upon the Mengel homestead in Schuylkill county and followed farming. For some time he taught private school. His wife was Susan Rishel, and both died when about seventy-seven years old. They are buried at Auburn, Schuylkill county. They had children as follows: Esther married Dewalt Paff; William R. died in Nebraska, at the age of ninety years; Sophia married Joseph Debinder; Kate married George Matz, (second) Adam Gabey and (third) Abraham Loose; Benjamin married Dorothy Fink; Peter married Mary Faust; Manasses is mentioned below; Lucy married Francis Hoffman and has children, Rosie (wife of William Affleck), Jeremiah M. (who married Laura A. Kantner), Lillie (married Lewis A. Mengel) and John (of San Francisco). Manasses Mengel, son of Conrad, was born in 1828 at Auburn, Schuylkill county, and died Sept. 6, 1908. He was employed upon the canal for a time, but farming was his principal occupation through life, and he purchased a farm in Brunswick township, Schuylkill county, upon which he settled, cultivating that place until his death, which occurred there. He married Angeline Seltzer, daughter of Jacob and Mary (Faust) Seltzer. Mr. and Mrs. Mengel are buried in the cemetery of the Church of God, at Auburn. They had a large family, as follows: Francis S. (born in 1856, died in 1907) married Rebecca Hehn and had children, Robert, Oscar, John, Francis, Howard, Walter and Edith; John S. is mentioned below; Manasses, who resides in Reading, Pa., married Ida Fahl, by whom he had two children, Harvey and Eva, and (second) Isabella Schwartz, by whom he had one son, Clarence; Ellen married William Fehr, now of Easton, Pa., and they have children, Howard, Bertha, William, Charles and Lester; George, who is living upon the homestead in Wayne township, Schuylkill county, married Lucy Jamison, and they have children, Charles, Amy, Foster, Minnie, Elsie, Jennie, Abner, Lucy and Dorothy; Howard, now living at Friedensburg, Schuylkill county, married Sallie Reed, and their children are William, Lester, Ellen, Amelia and Irwin; Minnie J. is the wife of Prof. Samuel G. Smith, a teacher in the high school at Trevorton, and they have children, Carolyn, William, Howard, Herman and Esther; Ida (deceased) married Reuben Mengel, her second cousin; Allen married Jennie Nagel and their children are Miriam and Delina; Bertha married Milton Patchett and is living in Schuylkill county; Bessie married George Sheaffer and has children, Lillie, Edith, Effie and Herman (they live in Schuylkill county). JOHN S. MENGEL, M. D., of Trevorton, Northumberland county, was born March 7, 1860, at Auburn, Schuylkill Co., Pa., and there received his preliminary education in the public schools. Later he attended the State Normal at Kutztown, Pa., and he received his medical training at Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, from which institution he was graduated in 1887. Locating at Greenbrier, Northumberland county, he practiced there until his removal to Trevorton in 1902. Here he has since continued in general practice, having a large circle of patrons in the town and surrounding territory, and he also has the only drug store in the place. Dr. Mengel has, by his useful citizenship and participation in the affairs of the community, become one of its respected and influential members. He is well known among the fraternal orders, belonging to the I.O.O.F. (he is president of the Odd Fellows Hall Association at Trevorton), the, P.O.S. of A., the K.G.E., the F.O.E. and the Woodmen of the World. The Doctor has been very active in the Mengel Family Association ever since its organization, and was its first president. Its first reunion was held at Friedensburg, Schuylkill county, in 1908; the second at Schuylkill Haven, in 1909; and the third at Landingville, Schuylkill county, in 1910. On Feb. 16, 1892, Dr. Mengel married Mary E. Geist, daughter of Andrew and Abbie (Hepler) Geist, and they have three children: Willard G., John G. and Annie G. The family attend the United Evangelical Church. John Mengel, son of the Adam Mengel who came to this country from Germany and settled in Schuylkill county as above related, was a farmer, and lived in the vicinity of Red Church, in West Brunswick township, that county, and he is buried at that church. He and his wife, Elizabeth, were advanced in years when they died. Among their children were: John, Adam, Peter, Joseph, Seth and Jacob. Mengel records at the Red Church show the following: Johann Phillip, born Nov. 9, 1771; parents Conrad and Catharine. Johanes, born March 15, 1793; parents Adam and Elizabeth. John Edwin, born April 2, 1799; parents John and Elizabeth. John Edwin Mengel, son of John above, was END OF PAGE 356 born April 2, 1799, and lived and died in Wayne township, Schuylkill county, where he followed farming. He had a farm of 150 acres. He was a member of the Church of Christ and served as one of the officers of that church. His wife, Rebecca (Moyer), daughter of Jacob and Catherine Moyer, was born Dec. 28, 1809, and died Feb. 8, 1897. Mr. Mengel died in 1876, and they are buried side by side in the cemetery of the Evangelical church at Reedsville, in Wayne township, Schuylkill county. They were the parents of thirteen children, namely: Sarah, who married Joseph Moyer; Dianah, who married Henry Gerhard; Priscilla, who died in youth; Rebecca, wife of J. B. Reber; Emma, wife of Seth Lenhart; Louisa, Mrs. Daniel Moyer; Thomas; Frank; Edward; John; Daniel; and one son and one daughter, who died young. Rev. Edward Mengel, son of John, was born May 6, 1837, and died April 25, 1897. He is buried in the cemetery of the Reformed Church at Orwigsburg, Schuylkill county. Mr. Mengel was a farmer by occupation, owning and operating a farm of ninety acres, but he devoted much time to religious work, being noted for his pious and Godly life. He was a leading member and local minister of the Church of Christ frequently preaching sermons, held various offices in the church and was also an enthusiastic Sunday school worker, serving as superintendent of the Sunday school. Mr. Mengel married Priscilla Gerhard, who was born May 4, 1837, daughter of Henry and Salome Gerhard, her people coming from the Tulpehocken Valley, in Berks county. Mrs. Mengel died Aug. 9, 1874. Her funeral services were conducted by Rev. Mr. Leise. Eight children were born to their union: Esther V. married John Werner; James A. is a resident of Mount Pulaski, Ill.; Annie P. died in 1907, unmarried; Sallie married William H. Blackton; Thomas E. lives in San Francisco, Cal.; Albert M. died July 6, 1906, at Orwigsburg, Pa.; Emma L. (deceased) was the wife of Harry Charles; Frank J. is a resident of Sunbury. FRANK J. MENGEL, son of Rev. Edward, was born Dec. 27, 1871, in Wayne township, Schuylkill county, and there received his education in the public schools. He spent his early life in his native place, and was reared on the farm. When seventeen years old Mr. Mengel learned the art of telegraphy in the service of the Reading Railway Company, at Auburn, Schuylkill county, working for that company about four years. In 1892 he changed to the Pennsylvania Railway Company, in whose employ he has since remained, and he has been located at Sunbury since 1894. In 1902 he was promoted to his present position, that of train dispatcher at that point. Mr. Mengel is a reliable worker, and has the confidence of his superiors, gained by conscientious service and trustworthiness in the discharge of all his duties. Since becoming a resident of Sunbury Mr. Mengel has traveled very extensively in North America. In 1901 he crossed the continent and spent some time on the Pacific coast visiting the Catalina islands and the old historic bay of Monterey, scaling Mount Lowe in California, and on his return trip ascending Pike's Peak in a snowstorm on Aug. 7th. In 1906, with his wife and daughter Esther, he made a trip to Canada. In 1907 they took a trip along the New England coast visiting Bunker Hill and other places of historic interest. In 1908 they made a trip to the Gulf of Mexico and as far west as Salt Lake City, on July 1st of that year scaling Pike's Peak, where Mr. Mengel had his second experience of a snowstorm in summer. In 1909 they traveled through the Middle Western States. In 1910 business matters prevented them taking their annual trip. It has been Mr. Mengel's aim to visit and study the marvels of North America rather than go abroad, yet he would very much like to make a journey to Prussia, the land from which his ancestors were exiled for their religions activities during and following Luther's reformation. On Dec. 11, 1902, Mr. Mengel married Laura Shipe, daughter of Freeman and Mary (Hallman) Shipe and granddaughter of Solomon Shipe, of Rockefeller township, this county. Freeman Shipe is a carpenter and lives in Sunbury. Mr. and Mrs. Mengel have one child, Esther Luella. Mr. Mengel is a leading member of the Catawissa Avenue Methodist church, in whose life he has been most active. He was chairman of the building committee that had in charge the rebuilding of the present edifice, in 1910, is a member of the board of trustees, and teacher of the men's Bible class. Socially he is a member of the Royal Arcanum and in political connection he is a Republican, though independent in his support of candidates. KLOCK. The first ancestor of this old family in America was Peter Klock, a German by birth, who came to this country about 1750. His first location was somewhere in Berks county, in the Province of Pennsylvania, according to some in Bern township, according to others near Womelsdorf, and again in Oley township. It is probable that the last named location is more nearly the correct one. At any rate, Oley township was the home of one Peter Kluck in 1756, on March 24th of which year the house of Peter Kluck, about fourteen miles from Reading, was set on fire by the savages, and the whole family killed. (Berks County History, 1909, says Peter Kluck and family, of Albany, were killed by the Indians in March, 1756.) While the flames were still ascending the Indiana made an assault upon the house of one Linderman, in which there were two men and END OF PAGE 357 one woman, all of whom ran upstairs, where the woman was killed by a shot which went through the roof. John Peter Klock, the ancestor of the Klocks in Northumberland county of whom we write, was born Jan. 1, 1743, and as tradition has it that he came to America when seven years old - this substantiates the date of 1750 for the emigration of Peter Kluck, whom the Indians killed. Rupp's History makes the statement that the "whole family was killed," which is probably inaccurate, as John Peter Klock is said to have been and undoubtedly was a son of Peter Kluck. He died Dec. 9, 1817, aged seventy-five years, less twenty four days. His wife, Margareda, born April 10, 1747, died April 4, 1832. They had the following children: John Peter, Jr., was the grand father of Dr. Henry A. Flock, who died at Mahanoy City, Pa., in 1908, aged fifty-nine years; George had a son Abraham, who is buried at St. Peter's church, Mahanoy, and whose son Noah was county commissioner of Northumberland county; Henry located in Indiana, where his descendants still live; Jacob settled in Virginia before 1790; Valentine is mentioned below; Mrs. Peter Starr lived near Rough and Ready, in Schuylkill county, Pa. According to another account there was also a son David, who lived in Pike township, Berks county, where on Aug. 13, 1818, his son David K. was born. On Feb. 25, 1793, David Klock received a warranty deed for a tract of 343 acres of land, called "Beauty," located on the Little Mahantango creek, near the line of Northumberland and Berks counties. The name in the deed is written Peter Kluck, but in the body of the document it appears as Cluck. It is now pronounced as if written Clock, from which we obtain the spelling Klock, in the German style. The name has been spelled Kluck, Cluck, Clock and Klock, the latter being the commonest and probably the correct form. The descendants of David Klock reside in the northwestern part of Schuylkill county and in Washington and Jackson townships, Northumberland county. The late Dr. Henry A. Klock, of Mahanoy, devoted considerable attention during 1907 to tracing the family history, but he died during 1908 before the completion of his laudable undertaking. In the foregoing account Valentine Klock, the ancestor of the Klocks to which this article is specially devoted, is given as a son of John Peter Klock. According to another account he was probably a son of David Klock, Sr. He was born March 27, 1786, lived in Jackson township, and was a blacksmith and farmer, owning a tract of many acres, which has since been divided into different farms. Felix Flock, one of his grandsons, owns forty acres of this old homestead. Valentine Klock was engaged in blacksmithing near Mahanoy. He died Sept. 11, 1870, and is buried at St. Peter's Church, at Mahanoy, of which he was a Lutheran member. His wife, Maria Zerbe, was born Oct. 17, 1788, and died May 30, 1866. They had children as follows: Felix died unmarried; Peter lived near Mahanoy Church on the farm now owned by Felix Klock (he married Esther Schlegel and their children were John, Daniel, Frank, Joseph, David, Harriet, Clinton and Andrew); John is mentioned below; Daniel settled in Illinois; Rebecca married a Mr. Krebs and they also located in Illinois; Catharine married Jacob Zerfing and they lived in Washington township, this county; Sallie married John Schlegel; Judith died unmarried. John Klock, son of Valentine, was born Aug. 11, 1818, in Upper Mahanoy township, and died Aug. 3, 1863. He is buried at St. Peter's Church, Mahanoy, of which he was an official member. Mr. Klock owned a tract of twenty-seven acres in Jackson township, and he was a carpenter by trade, during the winter time working in his shop. He built a number of houses and barns, and had a thriving business, teaching the trade to a number of apprentices and employing as many as five men during his busy seasons. He had an excellent reputation as a mechanic, and was known to all as a useful citizen, worthy of the esteem which he enjoyed among his fellow men. On Oct. 19, 1862, Mr. Klock enlisted in Company D (Capt. George Ship, Jr.), 172d Regiment, Pennsylvania Militia, for nine months' service, and he is described as being five feet, ten inches in height, of dark complexion, and with gray hair. He was discharged from the service Aug. 1, 1863, at Harrisburg, where he died two days later, Aug. 3, 1863, while marching with his regiment; he is buried at St. Peter's church in Mahanoy. Mr. Klock married Elizabeth Rebuck, who was born June 8, 1826, daughter of Peter Rebuck; his mother's maiden name was Stepp. Mrs. Klock died Aug. 31, 1871, the mother of the following named children: Felix is mentioned below; Frank R. is mentioned below; Sarah Webster Leffler; Galen R. is mentioned below; Clinton is deceased; Wilhelmina, unmarried, lives at Berrysburg, Pa.; Miranda, unmarried, who lives at Sunbury, has been an invalid since 1874; Samuel is a resident of Washington township. FRANK R. KLOCK, a retired farmer, now living in the borough of Sunbury, Northumberland county, was born Oct. 30, 1849, in Jackson township. He attended the schools at Mahanoy, in that township, and from his earliest years was trained to farm work, which he continued to follow throughout his active years. Living for a time in Jackson township, and then for three years in Little Mahanoy township, in 1882 he settled in Lower Augusta township, where he has a tract of seventy acres, his son Calvin now renting and operating this place. Upon his retirement, in END OF PAGE 358 1908, he moved to Sunbury, where his home is at No. 809 East Market street owning that place and another piece of property in the borough. Mr. Klock has always taken an interest in the public affairs of the community, and while a resident of Lower Augusta township he served three years as school director. In Little Mahanoy township he was constable for one year. Politically he is a Democrat and in religion he is a Lutheran, his family also belonging to that church. During his residence in Lower Augusta township he served the church in an official capacity. On Feb. 29, 1882, Mr. Klock married Harriet Dunkelberger, daughter of Joseph and Mary (Malick) Dunkelberger and granddaughter of Christophel Dunkelberger, of Little Mahanoy township. They have two children: Howard D., of Lower Augusta township; and Calvin D., who farms his father's old place in Lower Augusts township. GALEN B. KLOCK, a farmer near Mahanoy, in Jackson township, was born in that township April 18, 1853, and when nineteen years old commenced to learn the trade of miller. After following it about three years, he went to Ogle county. Ill., in 1874, and there remained for three months. Proceeding farther west he lived at Milton Junction, Iowa, for three years. Returning to his home in Pennsylvania Christmas day, 1877, he soon went to Shamokin, where he was in the hotel business for one year, and then for two years he returned to the occupation of his youth, farming in Jackson township. For six months he was a United States mail driver between Dornsife and Pitman, and after his marriage, which took place in 1880, he worked on the railroad for about six years. The next three years he was an employee of the National Transit Company. In July 1895, Mr. Klock purchased the J. H. Hoffman homestead, near Mahanoy, where he has since made his home, having moved to this place soon after it came into his possession. This farm consist of seventy-five acres located along the State road from Herndon to Mahanoy. Mr. Klock has interested himself in local affairs to some extent, having served six years as supervisor, was roadmaster for three years, and is at present overseer of the poor. He is a Democrat in political faith. In 1880 Mr. Klock married Amanda Agnes Kulp, who was born in Berks county, Pa., daughter of John and Caroline (Rhoad) Kulp, of Jackson Township and they have had children as follows: M., who married Frank Seigrath, of Mahanoy City; Dora J., John H., Mary F., George L., Katie F. and Anna M., all of whom reside at home. Mr. Klock and his family are members of the Lutheran congregation of St. Peter's church, at Mahanoy, and he has served as deacon of that organization. FELIX KLOCK, a farmer near Mahanoy, now Red Cross, in Washington township, was born Jan. 16, 1847, on the farm of his grandfather, Valentine Klock, in Jackson township. He was reared to farm life, and in his twenty-first year went to learn shoemaking, which trade he followed for twenty-three years, in Jordan and Jackson townships. In 1890 he began farming at his present home in Washington township, a farm of 145 acres formerly owned by one of his uncles. It is good land, and under the management of the present owner has yielded an excellent income. Mr. Klock built a large frame dwelling house there in 1903. He has always been energetic and ambitious, and for sixteen years he followed threshing as well as farming, being regarded as one of the best threshers in his end of Northumberland county. He operated an up-to- date outfit and has threshed as much as 47,000 bushels of grain in one season. In this connection he became particularly well known. Mr. Klock is a Democrat and served one term as school director of Washington township. He is a Lutheran member of St. Peter's church, where many generations of the Klock family have worshipped, and many of the name are buried in the cemetery there. On May 16, 1869, Mr. Klock married Sarah Adelia Bordner, and they have had twelve children: Alice, wife of Jerre Spotts; Lizzie M. who died young; Jonathan F., of the State of Washington; George F., who died when twenty-five years old, leaving three children, Charles H., William F. and George F.; Susan B., wife of Francis W. Hoffman; Dorsey L., of Washington township; Chartlena J., who died in infancy; Carrie A., who married George Schaffer; J. Cleveland, of Herndon, Pa.; Francis M.; Minnie A., who has been an invalid all her life, and William A. BORDNER. The Bordner family, to which Mrs. Felix Klock belongs, is descended from Balthaser (Baltser) Bordner, who at the age of thirty- four years, together with his wife Marilles, aged thirty seven years, and three children - Jacob, Hanna and Mela, aged ten, eight and seven years, respectively, sailed from Rotterdam on the ship "Adventurer," and landed at Philadelphia Sept. 22, 1732. Balthaser Bordner settled in Tulpehocken township, Lancaster (now Berks) county, immediately after landing, and died there in 1747. Jacob Bordner, son of Balthaser, was born in 1722. He was executor of his father's estate, and on April 10, 1761, was naturalized as a citizen of Tulpehocken township, Berks county, at the Supreme court of Philadelphia. On June 20, 1761, he purchased from Thomas and Richard Penn the present Bordner homestead, which had been leased to Jacob Hoffman, who was unable to pay his rental. Since that day the homestead has been owned by a son of each successive generation. Jacob Bordner married Sarah Balt and they END OF PAGE 359 reared a family of seven children: Jacob (2), John, William, Daniel, Peter, Anna Maria and Barbara. The father died in 1792, and by his will the homestead passed to his eldest son, Jacob (2) Jacob Bordner (2), son of Jacob, was born in 1754, and spent his whole life upon the homestead. He was married to Anna Maria Brosz, seven years his junior. They had a family of six children Jacob (3), John, Catharine, Elizabeth, Julian and Susanna. Jacob Bordner (2) died in 1837, willing the homestead to his eldest son Jacob (3). The widowed mother survived her husband two years. Balthaser Bordner, grandfather of Mrs. Felix Klock, was of this stock. He was born in the Tulpehocken Valley, in Berks county, and at an early date settled in Lower Mahanoy township, Northumberland county, acquiring a large tract of land, which has now been divided into four farms. The original homestead now belongs to the Hain estate. Mr. Bordner was a lifelong farmer. He was born Feb. 21, 1778, and died Jan. 13, 1853, and is buried at Zion's Stone Valley church. His wife, Mary Magdelena Emerich, daughter of Jacob Emerich, a pioneer of the Tulpehocken Valley, was also of old Berks county stock. She was born April 22, 1782, and died Nov. 1, 1870. Their children were: Jacob, John, Jonathan (born Nov. 23, 1806, died Oct. 27, 1887; wife Leah Keihl, born May 28, 1809, died May 10, 1877), Peter, Molly, Elizabeth, Lucy, Catharine, Joseph, Isaac, Philip (died unmarried at the age of sixty-one and is buried at Stone Valley church) and George. Jacob Bordner, one of the sons of Balthaser and Mary Magd. (Emerich) Bordner, died Nov. 23, 1845, aged forty one years, one month, four days. He was a butcher by occupation. His wife, Magdalena (Wolf), died June 29, 1844, aged thirty-six years, two months, twenty-nine days. They were the parents of nine children, as follows: (1) George is mentioned below. (2) Lucian,. born Jan. 20, 1827, died May 7, 1831, and is buried at Williamsville, Erie Co., N. Y., from the cemetery at which place many of the dates in this article have been obtained. (3) Augustus born Jan. 9, 1829, lived at Burr Oak, Mich., was a cooper and mason by trade, and during the latter part of his active life was occupied as a dray man. He died April 13, 1909. On June 8, 1858 he married Catherine Lavin, born Sept. 20, 1839 died Jan. 14, 1905. They had children: George E., born Aug. 15, 1859, a jeweler of Mason, Mich. married Nettie Breed and they have one daughter Lenigene; Benjamin F., born April 18, 1861, married Carrie Betcher and they have one daughter Hazel. (4) Sarah, born April 2, 1832, in Erie county, was married July 8, 1850, to A. N Hill, a cooper, who lived at Three Rivers, Mich. She died Feb. 13, 1907. Three daughters were born to this union : Martha, who married John Packard (a cooper) and died several years ago (no children); Emma, unmarried, who lives with her father; and Ida, who married Alex. Hall, a painter, of Three Rivers, Mich. (they have no children). (5) William, born June 6, 1833, died April 18, 1857. (6) Bliss, born May 21, 1836, died April 10, 1848, and is buried at Williamsville, N. Y. (7) Henry is a farmer at Onawa, Monona Co., Iowa. (8) Benjamin F., born Aug. 22, 1841, is a farmer by occupation. During the Civil war he served in Company K, 11th Michigan Infantry. He married Mary Dunlap, who was born Oct. 28, 1842, and they had children: Ralph born Nov. 14, 1870, a farmer, married Viola Everet, who was born July 19, 1879, and they have three children, Clare (born Nov. 30, 1897) Zada (born April 2, 1903) and Irene (born Oct. 24, 1909); Guy D., born May 4, 1876, cashier of the First National Bank of Burr Oak, Mich., married Vinnie Woodman, born Sept. 25, 1876, and they have three children, Howard (born July 23, 1903), Dorothy (born Aug. 25, 1907) and John Benjamin (born Nov. 18, 1909); Mark, born July 19, 1879, a carpenter, married Mamie McKee, born Dec. 30, 1877, and they have two children, Isabel (born Jan. 20, 1903) and Rea (born March 7, 1906). (9) Martha, born July 19, 1843, married Hiram Pyle, a blacksmith, of Burr Oak, Mich., and they have three daughters all married: Mrs. Mary Watson, the eldest, lives in Coldwater, Mich.; Mrs. Sarah Plant lives on a farm at Burr Oak, Mich.; Mrs. Mina Stewart lives in Sturgis, Michigan. George Bordner, eldest son of Jacob, was born Feb. 28, 1825, in Erie county, Pa., and died May 20, 1903. He lived at Burr Oak, Mich., and followed the trade of mason. Fraternally he was a Freemason. He was married Sept. 29, 1850, and his wife, Catharine (Phillips), died July 1896. They had children as follows: Lucius A. born Aug. 10, 1851, died June 1, 1852, and is buried at Williamsville, N. Y.; William H., born Dec. 10, 1853, is mentioned below; Charles A., born June 7, 1855, lives at Pasadena, Cal., and is engaged at manual labor (he married Audra Morgan) ; Hattie C., born March 7, 1859, still lives on the place at Burr Oak, Mich., where she was born. William H. Bordner, son of George, was born Dec. 10, 1853, at Williamsville, Erie Co., N. Y. and is a blacksmith and machinist of Burr Oak Mich. He is the patentee and manufacturer of the "Hold-Fast" marsh or mud shoe for horses, and follows blacksmithing in all its branches, wood working, and machinists' work of all kinds, also dealing in junk. Mr. Bordner married Addie S. Gregg, who was born Nov. 27, 1854, and they have three children: (1) Mabel C., born Nov. 29, 1879, married Harry Van Etta, a druggist, born July 21, 1869, and their home is at END OF PAGE 360 Orland, Ind. They have two children: Maxon, born July 29, 1904, and Richard, born June 22, 1908.(2) Elmer Lloyd, born Dec. 21, 1883, is a machinist and is now in Chicago, Ill. (3) Gela B. born Aug. 7, 1888, married Alpheus J. Miller, a farmer, who was born March 1, 1887, and they live at Sturgis, Michigan. Jonathan Bordner, son of Balthaser, and his wife Leah (Keihl) had nine children, as follows: Katie married Isaac Duttry; Lizzie married Moses Heckert and died Sept. 15, 1910; Sarah died unmarried; Louise married George Lahr; Corlina married Adam Daniel; John married Lovina Weary (buried at Shamokin); Emanuel married Mary Dreigo and is buried at Miser's Church in Snyder county; William married Polly Derrick and died in May, 1908 (he is buried at Zion's Stone Valley Church; his widow lives in Georgetown); Leah, born Sept. 4, 1839, married John Tressler (who is serving as justice of the peace Washington township, an office he has held for the past fifty years) and they have had eleven children, David (born Oct. 12, 1858, died aged four months, seven days), Mary Ann (born March 17, 1860, died Nov. 12, 1863, buried at St. Peter's Church), Sarah Alice born July 12, 1861, died Nov. 23, 1863, buried at St Peter's, Church), Minnie Minerva (married Daniel Schlegel and has one son, Jay), Adam B. (married Amelia Stepp, died Oct. 6, 1908, and is buried at St. Peter's Church, Mahanoy; they had two children, Curtis C., of Trevorton, and Gertrude M., who lived with her mother at Mahanoy - now Red Cross), Henry (born Oct. 11, 1864, married Katie Harris and has two children, Carrie E. and Ann), Jacob F. (born Dec. 19, 1866, married Nora Byerly and has five children, Charles I., Daisy N. Mary E., John Jacob and Goldie; of these: Charles I. married Mary A. Spotts, granddaughter of Felix and Sarah A. Klock, and they have three sons, Norman L., Luther I. and an infant), Anna (born Nov. 4, 1870, married Maurice Bower), Almeretta (born May 9, 1871, married John Krissinger and had four children, of whom Katie died June 18, 1911, Bertha is at home and Edgar is deceased), Katie S. (born in 1872, died May 21, 1893, and is buried at St. Peter's; she married Samuel Diehl and had three children, Harvey E., Gertie and Mabel) and Charlie J. (born July 15, 1873, graduated from the Kutztown school and taught many years, and is now cashier of the Sunbury Trust & Safe Deposit Company; he married Louise Geise). Isaac Bordner, son of Balthaser and Mary Magd., (Emerich) Bordner, was born May 7, 1822 and died Aug. 15, 1899. In 1849 he married Mary Magdelena Eyster who died in 1871. Their children were: John, mentioned below; Amelia; Catherine, born Sept. 26, 1853, who has never married and has always made her home with her brother John; and Henrietta, born Feb. 10, 1857, who married Joseph Kauffman in 1873 and died Feb. 23, 1875. All these children were born in Northumberland county, Pennsylvania. John Bordner, born Oct. 28, 1849, was a farmer throughout his active years, on the place now cultivated by his sons John S. and William H. Bordner, and he and his wife, sister Amelia and two daughters now live just a half mile from that place. In 1876 he married Catherine Ann Dohmer, and they have five children: (1) John S., born Feb. 23, 1877, was married June 10, 1908, to Stanta Dora Lung. (2) William H., born Sept. 12, 1879, is in business in partnership with his brother John. (3) George E., born June 7, 1881, married Nov. 26, 1902, Edna May Statsman, and their children are Russell (born Aug. 4, 1903) and Kenneth (born Dec. 15, 1906). (4) Ida Elizabeth, born Sept. 21, 1883, and (5) Mabel Bernice, born July 5, 1899, reside with their parents. All the children and grandchildren of John Bordner have been born in Elkhart county, Ind. John S. and William H. Bordner are now on their father's old farm at Bristol, that county, engaged in scientific agriculture, specializing in the scientific raising of farm crops and also of stock. Their place is known as The Bordner Plant and Animal Breeding Station. Both brothers are college men, John S. of Indiana and Michigan Universities, and William H. of Purdue. While the former was a student at Indiana University he formed the acquaintance of several families of Bordners of Brookston, Ind., who knew considerable about the early history of the family. They claimed the Bordners were Swiss Germans, and said their brother, a professor in some eastern Pennsylvania College, had in his possession the original deed received by the first ancestor on this continent and his bachelor brother (the latter never married). The land was located in one of the counties south of Northumberland. Joseph Bordner, son of Balthaser, married Susanna Michael and had seven children, four of whom died in infancy. The others were: Henry, a sailor, who died at Harrisburg, unmarried; Catharine, wife of Joseph Klock, son of Peter Klock (lived at Urban); and Susan, who married Daniel Shappell, died at Shamokin, and is buried at St. Peter's Church, Mahanoy. Molly Bordner, daughter of Balthaser, married Paul Lahr, of Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. Elizabeth Bordner, daughter of Balthaser, married John Dockey, of Stone Valley, and had seven children, five of whom died in infancy; Lucetta married John Michael, and died in 1903; John died unmarried in 1863. Lucy Bordner, daughter of Balthaser, married Daniel Michael, a blacksmith, and is buried at END OF PAGE 361 Zion's Church, Stone Valley. She had eight children: Isaac, John, Daniel, Emanuel, Franklin, Henry, Harriet and Elizabeth. Catharine Bordner, daughter of Balthaser, married Eliah Enderson, lived in Snyder county, and is buried at Chapman, that county. She had eight children, James B., Mary P., Sarah A., Cornelia J., Josephine B., Eveline C., Mahala N. and Benton. Peter Bordner, son of Balthaser, born Feb. 3, 1811, in Lower Mahanoy township, died in 1904 and is buried at Zion's Stone Valley Church. He was a blacksmith. His wife, Polly (Hepner), born in 1813, died in July, 1876, and is buried at Stone Valley Church. They had twelve children: Sarah married Henry Kemble; Polly married Hiram Brown; Rebecca married Jonathan Bobb; Catharine married Jonathan Hoffman; Elizabeth died in infancy; Jane married Daniel Engle; Mary married John Richenbach; Isaac married Harriet Richenbach; Benjamin married Sarah Rose; Samuel married Rose Leckel; Henry died in infancy; Frederick married Tillie McCurty. Of this family, Jonathan and Rebecca (Bordner) Bobb had the following children: Lewis, a farmer and plasterer, who lives at Red Cross (formerly known as Mahanoy), married Alice Rebuck and has four children, Calvin E. (married Katie Ferster), Annie E. (a student at the Lancaster business college) Edgar E. and George B.; Meclata married Galen Lahr, lives near Dalmatia, and has seven children; Frank, who lives at Herndon, married Lizzie Long and they have five children; John, who lives at Philadelphia, married Mary Reitz, and they have had four children, only one of whom survives. George Bordner, youngest son of Balthaser and Mary Magd. (Emerich) Bordner, was a tailor by trade, and also had a small farm. He moved West twice, but came back to Pennsylvania to live, making his home in Lower Mahanoy township, Northumberland Co., Pa. He died Sept. 21, 1897, aged seventy-five years, four months, twenty-three days. His wife, Susanna (Phillips), died July 3, 1892, aged sixty-three years, three months, thirteen days. Ten children were born to their union, namely: (1) A son, born in 1847, died in infancy. (2) Sarah Adelia, born in 1849, married Felix Klock. (3) Henry M., born in 1853, died in 1887. He married Sarah B. Seiler, of near Dalmatia, and had six children, Lennie (married James Bogar), Charles N. (married a Miss Haas, of near Sunbury), William B., Susan B., George N. and one that died in infancy. All of this family are now deceased. (4) Mary B., born in 1855, married J. W. Kline, and is living at Spokane, Wash. They had eight children: Daisy L., deceased; George F.; Susan B., wife of Dr. Mitchell, of Oregon; Cora, wife of Henry Hummel, of Waterville, Wash.; John, deceased; Frank, of Spokane; Clarence, of Spokane; and Nettie, living at home, in Spokane. (5) A son, born in 1857 died in infancy. (6) Jeremiah J., born in 1859, a resident of Greene, Pa., married Matilda Snyder, of that place. (7) Isaac E., born in 1861, married Anna Enderson, and lives at Riverside, Pa. (8) Lucian O. was born in 1863. (9) Lizzie C., born in 1865, married John Phillips and lives at Plum Creek, where he is engaged in farming and dairying. He also owns a farm at Hickory Corners this county. (10) George Franklin, born in 1870, lives in Nebraska, where he is engaged in agricultural pursuits, owning a large farm. He married Mary Heckerd, of Dalmatia. JOHN J. SMITH, present street commissioner of Sunbury, has been a popular official of that borough for many years, having served his fellow citizens in various important capacities. He is widely and favorably known, and his duties of a public nature have brought him into contact with so many residents of the place that few citizens, at any rate of his own generation, do not count him among their acquaintances. He has lived in Sunbury since the close of his service in the army during the Civil war. Mr. Smith's grandfather, James Smith, was born and reared in Bucks county, this State. He served as a soldier in the Revolution, in what was known as the Pennsylvania Provisionals, and the musket he used in the Colonial service is now in the possession of one of his grandsons - a highly prized heirloom. In 1787 he came from Bucks county to Northumberland, being a pioneer at Sunbury, where in 1796 he built a hotel on the present site of the residence of Mrs. Louisa A. Moore (daughter of the late Ira T. Clement), conducting same for many years. His grandson John J; Smith, of Sunbury, has the board upon which the year the hotel was erected, 1796, appears. James Smith served some years as clerk in the office of the county prothonotary. In his later life he made his home for several years with his son James, at Reading, Pa., but he returned to Sunbury, where he lived with his daughter Catharine (Mrs. Withington) until his death. He is buried in the old South Fourth street cemetery. He was a member of the Lutheran Church. His wife, Barbara Ann (Vanholdt), was from Bucks county, her people living in the city of Philadelphia and in Bucks county. An oil portrait of her now in the possession of her grandson, John J. Smith, is in a fine state of preservation and highly valued by the owner. James and Barbara Ann, (Vanholdt) Smith had quite a large family, but a number of their children died when small. We have record of: Jacob, who lived and died at Selinsgrove, Pa.; James; John, a farmer of Upper of Augusta township, who after his retirement lived in Sunbury, where he died; Catharine, wife of END OF PAGE 362 William Withington; Polly, who married Robert Smith, and lived in Lower Augusta township; and Mrs. Benjamin Williams. James Smith, son of James, was born in Sunbury in January, 1805, and there grew to manhood. He learned the tanner's trade in his native place, whence when a young man he moved to Berks county, this State, settling near Reading, at Tuckerton, in Muhlenberg township. At that location he remained about sixteen years, during which time he married and all his children were born. Returning to Northumberland county in 1846, he settled in Upper Augusta township, where he followed tanning and farming some years, until he bought and removed to a farm in Point township. He cultivated that place until 1871, in which year he came to Sunbury to make his home with his son John J. Smith. He died at the home of this son Jan. 1, 1880, his wife, Catharine (Medler), passing away at the same place May 31, 1875, at the age of seventy-five. They were the parents of six children: George W., formerly a merchant at Sunbury, moved west in 1882 and died at Salina, Kans.; Catherine died in infancy; Mary J., who is unmarried, makes her home with her brother John J.; Calvin died in infancy; James D. is a resident of Sunbury; John J. is a resident of Sunbury. John J. Smith was born April 13, 1842, near Reading, Berks Co., Pa., but was practically reared in Northumberland county, the family having settled here when he was very young. During the Civil war he enlisted at Philadelphia in Company H, 5th Pennsylvania Cavalry, and served twenty months, entering the service as private and being discharged as a corporal. He was wounded April 11, 1863, in the second battle fought near Williamsburg, Va., being shot in the left leg, which was amputated, and he was discharged June 3, 1863. Coming to Sunbury, he took a six months course in a private school and then learned the tinsmith's trade, at which he worked until the end of the year 1869, when he went to Virginia for a short time. Returning to Sunbury, he was honored with appointment to the office of postmaster in 1871, during Grant's administration, and filled the position for a period of ten years, his efficient services giving general satisfaction. Mr. Smith was then elected justice of the peace of the old West Ward, serving as such for five years. In 1884 he was elected street commissioner, which office he held for ten successive years, after which he was engaged as inspector of paved streets and followed contracting on his own account until 1909, when the town council appointed him street commissioner. His long experience in that office, and his consequent familiarity with the streets of the borough, make him a most efficient and reliable man for this work, in which he has shown excellent judgment and trustworthiness, He is a popular man personally as well as in official circles. Mr. Smith has been a member of No. 1 Steam Fire Company since its organization, and since 1878 has been president so far as known the oldest president of a volunteer fire company in the State still in office. In 1871 Mr. Smith married Lydia S. Diehl, daughter of William Diehl, a farmer and blacksmith of Point township, this county; Mrs. Diehl's maiden name was Fry. Four children have been born to this union: William J., who is a sergeant in the United States army; Jessie J., at home; Anna E., wife of M. D. Grove and living at West Milton, Pa.; and Mary M., at home. The family residence is at No. 214 South Fourth street, Sunbury. Mr. Smith and his family are members of the First Presbyterian Church of Sunbury. He is a Republican in political faith, and socially a prominent member of Lieut. W. A. Bruner Post No. 335, G.A.R., of which he has been commander since 1905. WILLIAM BRUCE CLINGER, treasurer of the Milton Manufacturing Company, in the borough of Milton, is one of the native young men of that place who have risen to position and substance through their own exertions. He entered the service of the Shimers, who control that company, in the capacity of typewriter, and the important work now intrusted to him has come to him as the reward of diligence and well directed effort. Mr. Clinger has spent all his life in Milton, having been born there Sept. 15, 1874. Mr. Clinger is of the sixth generation of his family in America. John Clinger, the emigrant ancestor of his family, was born in Germany, whence he emigrated to this country about 1745, settling at what was then known as Chester Springs, in Chester county, Pa. He took up land in that vicinity and followed farming there the rest of his days. His wife's maiden name was Sloyer, and it is supposed she belonged to the family of that name who came from Germany to America with John Clinger. Both are buried in Chester county. John Clinger (2), son of John, was born at Chester Springs, and died in Chester county, where he is buried, at Homeville. He was a miller as well as farmer. He and his wife reared a large family, as follows: Jacob, who died at Homeville, Pa.; Henry; Samuel who died at Camden, N. J.; Dr. Peter, who died at Conestoga Center, Lancaster Co., Pa.; Edgar, who died in Chester county; Margaret, Mrs. Rhoads; Ann, who married Thomas Pennington; and Hannah, Mrs. Booth. Henry Clinger, son of John and grandson of the emigrant was the father of Daniel Clinger, of Milton. He was born Sept. 29, 1796, in Limestone township, Lycoming Co., Pa., and died END OF PAGE 363 March 3, 1854, aged fifty-seven years, five months, four days; he is buried at Collomsville, in Limestone township. When a young man he learned tanning in Berks county from one Peter Clinger. He was married there, and in 1828 moved to Limestone township, Lycoming county, where he bought about four hundred acres of land, his property including a mill site. He erected a tannery and a grist and saw mill along one of the small streams in that township, and he became one of the best known men in all that section, his various business interests bringing him into contact, in some relation or other, with almost all of the residents of the neighborhood. He continued to do business for many years, and meantime served also as county commissioner (1850), several years as justice of the peace, and as land surveyor and conveyancer. He was a Democrat in politics. In his early years he served as colonel of a military organization, and he was long an active member of the Reformed Church; in which he was an elder for many years. Fraternally he was a Mason. On May 18, 1823, Mr. Clinger was married, at Reading, Pa., to Susan Wagner, who was born Dec. 25, 1803, in Berks county, daughter of Abraham and Catharine (Greenwalt) Wagner, and died Oct. 25, 1896. Nine children were born to this union, namely: Mary, who married Michael Syphen, of Antes Fort, Lycoming county, and who is now living at Jersey Shore, Pa., with her daughter, Mrs. C. C. Bubb; Catharine, who married Adam Baker, formerly of Winchester, Va., and now residing at Newberry, Pa.; Susan A., who married John Knauff, and resides at Milton, Pa.; John W., who died at Winchester, Va.; Abraham, who died at Williamsport, Pa.; Henry S., who died in Limestone township, Lycoming county; Jacob, who died in Limestone township; Daniel; and Edgar, who died aged five years. John W. Clinger, son of Henry, was born in Lycoming county, Pa., but later became a resident of Winchester, Va., where he died. He was quite an active citizen of his native locality, serving as justice of the peace for many years before his removal to Virginia. In politics he was a stanch Democrat. He married Rebecca Meixell, a native of Union county, Pa. L. O. Clinger, son of John W., was born Jan. 31, 1852, in Lycoming county, Pa., and was nine years old when he went to Union county. He received his education in the public schools and at the Bloomsburg State Normal School. He first came to Milton in 1865, but a few years later went to Virginia, where he remained four years, returning to Milton, where he was engaged as a bookkeeper until 1883. That year he was appointed agent for the Adams Express Company, which position he continued to hold until his death. In 1871 Mr. Clinger married Sarah Jane Nagle daughter of William Nagle, of Milton and to them were born the following children: John Benton, William Bruce, Sarah Nagle, Mary and Rebecca. Mr. and Mrs. Clinger were members of the German Reformed Church of Milton. He was a Democrat in politics, and in social connection a member of the Royal Arcanum, belonging to the lodge at Lewisburg. William Bruce Clinger received his education in the schools of Milton. In 1899 he became connected with the Milton Mfg. Co., as typewriter. Later he became bookkeeper, which position he filled for a period of eight years, in 1907 being elected treasurer of the Milton Manufacturing Company. He is considered one of the rising young business men of Milton. On Oct. 12, 1901, Mr. Clinger married Minnie Angstadt, daughter of Joseph Angstadt, and to them has been born one son, Melchior. Mr. Clinger is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and of Milton Lodge, No. 256, F. & A.M.; Williamsport Lodge of Perfection, fourteenth degree; Williamsport Consistory, thirty-second degree; and Lodge No. 80, I.O.O.F., of Milton. WILLIAM HENRY SYPHER, now residing near Milton, until recently a prominent young farmer and business man of Turbut township, manager and treasurer of the Turbut Telephone Company, is the eldest son of Henry Jacob Sypher, now a resident of Union county, and a member of a family which has long been established in Pennsylvania. The family is of German origin, and the first of the name in this country came from the Rhine valley during the early part of the seventeen hundreds, and settled upon the Delaware river near what is now Chester, Pa. Abraham Sypher (great-great-grandfather of William Henry) and five brothers served in the Revolution, participating in the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandy- wine, Germantown and Monmouth, and were at Valley Forge with Washington. One of his descendants, Gen. J. Hale Sypher, rose from private to the rank of general in the Civil war, after which he settled in the State of Louisiana, from which he was sent for four terms as representative to Congress. Capt. Jacob Sypher, son of Abraham, was born in Perry county, Pa., but in early manhood located in White Deer township, Union county, where he conducted a farm and built and operated a sawmill. He earned his title by service in the war of 1812. He married Salome Steece, a native of Union county and member of a well known pioneer family. Abraham Sypher, son of Capt. Jacob, was born in November, 1821, in White Deer township, and in 1849 moved to Northumberland county, Pa., END OF PAGE 364 where he spent nine years engaged in farming. Returning to the old homestead, he operated the sawmill for ten years, and in 1869 bought the estate in Gregg township, Union county, where his son Henry J. Sypher now resides, there passing the remainder of his life. He remodeled the grist mill which stood upon the place, and operated it until 1892, when he retired. He died Oct. 9, 1895. He was a Republican in politics. Mr. Sypher married Anna Follmer, who was born March 28, 1824, in Turbut township, Northumberland county, granddaughter of Michael Follmer and daughter of Henry and Eve (Follmer) Follmer, her parents being second cousins; both passed their lives in Turbut township, where Mr. Follmer was extensively engaged in farming and had other business interests, including grist-milling and the manufacture of lumber. Mr. Sypher died Jan. 30, 1892, a devout member of the Lutheran Church. She and her husband had two children, Henry Jacob and Leah Ann, the latter marrying John W. Bricker, a merchant at Spring Garden, Union county, where he has also been postmaster; Mr. and Mrs. Bricker have had three children, Nathan, Anna and Laura. Henry Jacob Sypher was born May 19, 1848, at the old home in White Deer township, Union county, where he remained until he reached the age of twenty years. He assisted his father mean-time on the farm and in the mill, and spent several winters at work in the woods, receiving only such educational advantages as the country schools of the time afforded. After his marriage he settled in White Deer township, where he operated a sawmill for a year. In 1870 he removed to Turbut township, Northumberland county, where he rented a farm near Follmer's Church for twenty-three years, during which time he became one of the best known and most respected citizens of that locality. During the greater part of this time his agricultural operations were carried on by hired help, under his supervision, his time being taken up principally by his practice as a veterinary surgeon, in which work he is still principally engaged. In 1881, in accordance with a new law, he registered, and between that time and 1892, when he gave up the business temporarily, he averaged one sick animal a day, and sometimes had as many as thirteen under his care at one time. During one year he spent $350 for remedies. In 1892 he returned to Spring Garden to take charge of the mill, which had been left him by his father, the Spring Garden Grist Mill, in Gregg township, which is kept running night and day, so steady is the demand for the product. He has ground as much as 155 bushels of grain in one day. He has purchased his sister's interest in his father's farm, being now the sole owner of the property. Mr. Sypher has always interested himself in the affairs of the various communities with which he has been identified. While in Turbut township he served as school director, and he was a prominent member of the Turbut Grange, P. of H., from the time of its organization. He is now a member of Spring Garden Grange, No. 32. In political matters he is independent, giving his support to the best candidate, regardless of party. On Jan. 14, 1869, Mr. Sypher married, at New Columbia, Pa., Julia Ann Berkheimer, who was born Feb. 24, 1849, in Chillisquaque township, Northumberland county, and they have reared a family of five children Anna M., who married Harvey J. Sones, of Turbut township, Northumberland county, a teacher by occupation (he has held the office of township assessor); William Henry; George Abraham, a merchant at Spring Garden, who married Ida Kurtz (born in March, 1874, near the old home of the Sypher family in Northumberland county, daughter of Josiah W. and Sarah Kurtz) and has a daughter, Clara M.; Veronica Idilla, who married Bert Casper and lives in Williamsport; and Bessie Leah, wife of Leroy Hunter, whom she married Dec. 23, 1897, at Spring Garden. Mrs. Sypher and her family are members of the Lutheran Church. William and Mary Berkheimer, grandparents of Mrs. Sypher, were born in Germany, and coming to America settled on a farm in Northumberland county, Pa. Their son, George Berkheimer, was born there. In 1854 he removed to White Deer township, Union county, where he followed farming and the trade of stonemason. He died in June, 1893, aged seventy- four years. His wife, Mercy (Stanart), daughter of Jonathan and Susannah Stanart, formerly of Northumberland county but later of Lewisburg, Pa., (where he engaged in the manufacture of brooms), died Feb. 7, 1887, aged sixty-four years, four days. They had children as follows: William F. and Susannah died in childhood; George became a farmer in White Deer township; Mary died young; Julia Ann married Henry J. Sypher; Jacob became a resident of Turbut township, Northumberland Co., Pa.; Sarah E. married Dennie Hibler, of Williamsport, Pa.; Andrew, Caroline and Lehr died in childhood; Samuel became a farmer in Northumberland county; Lavina married John Baker, of Limestoneville; Rebecca married William Hoffman, of Northumberland county. William Henry Sypher was born May 19, 1871, in Turbut township, and there received his education in the local public schools. He spent one year as an employee in the car shops at Milton, and in 1901 bought the place in Turbut township which he still owns, a tract of sixty-five acres of very valuable land. He resided there until March, 1911, when he moved with his family to the fine residence near Milton which he has purchased, renting his farm. He is now engaged in the implement business. Mr. Sypher was one of END OF PAGE 365 the organizers of the Turbut Telephone Company, of which he is a director, treasurer and manager; John A. Leinbach is president. He is a most enterprising citizen, one of the rising business men of his section, and an official who has demonstrated his public spirit in more than one position of trust, having served as constable of his township continuously since 1902, and as member of the school board since 1907. He is now serving as treasurer of that body. He is a Democrat in politics. He is one of the influential and enthusiastic members of the local grange, which has its hall built upon his farm. In religion Mr. Sypher is a Lutheran, and has served his church as trustee and deacon. Mr. Sypher married Maggie G. Lahr, daughter of William and Sarah E. Lahr, and they have had three children: Morris Henry, born Sept. 17, 1895; Annie M., born Feb. 25, 1898; and Estella M., who died young. NATHAN KASEMAN, retired, of the borough of Shamokin, was born Aug. 11, 1844, in Rush township, this county, son of David Kaseman and grandson of William Frederick Kaseman. William Frederick Kaseman was born June 8, 1760, in Nassau-Dilburn, Germany, and when twelve years old came with a brother and sister to this country, landing at Philadelphia. Little is known of his early life except that he was a resident of Berks county from 1772 up to the time of his coming to Northumberland county, about 1815. He purchased a tract of land containing fifty acres in what is now Ralpho township, and was one of the early settlers in that section of the county. He cleared his original purchase, and afterward added to it by further purchases, being a successful farmer and excellent business man. In Berks county he married Elizabeth Huntzner who was born Aug. 20, 1771, and died June 9, 1862. They were the parents of the following children: Jacob, who died in Ohio; John; Joseph; Daniel; David; Lydia A., who married John Pensyl; Catharine, who was twice married, the second time to Gotleib Fogle; and Elizabeth, who married Leonard Pensyl. William Frederick Kaseman lived to the remarkable age of 107 years, dying Aug. 1, 1867. Up to within four years of his death he continued to do his share of the farm work. In fact, his great physical endurance was proverbial in the region in which he lived. When he first settled there the nearest store was at Sunbury, where he had to make all his purchases, and he would make the trip barefooted. He was one of the original members of St. Peter's Reformed Church, served as elder, and was buried at the old graveyard of that church. David Kaseman, son of William Frederick, was born in Shamokin township, was a shoemaker by trade, and died at the early age of twenty-six years. He is buried at the Blue Church. To him and his wife Elizabeth (Adams), daughter of John and Mary (Boyer) Adams, were born two children: Frederick, who died in 1864, and Nathan. Nathan Kaseman, son of David, was reared by his paternal grandfather. On Sept. 10, 1861, he enlisted for service in the Union army, becoming a member of Company F, 50th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and he served in the Western Army and the Army of the Potomac, participating in a number of engagements; he was wounded five times in the lower limbs. He was honorably discharged April 23, 1865. After his return to Shamokin Mr. Kaseman was employed at the collieries and then followed railroading for five years, subsequently clerking for about twenty years, in the hardware stores of W. R. Kutzner, Boughner & Goodwill and Peter Buck. For two years he served as United States gauger for the Fourteenth district, after which he was watchman at the Cameron colliery four years, retiring in 1906. He was one of the first members of Post No. 140, G.A.R., of Shamokin, and is a member of the Union Veterans Union. His religious connection is with the Blue Church. Mr. Kaseman married Sarah Schmuck, daughter of Samuel, and she died in 1879, the mother of the following children: Bella (Mrs. Nicholas Mullen), Clara M. (unmarried), Anthony W., Hattie (Mrs. John Shipe), William F. (deceased), Laura M. (deceased), and two that died in infancy. Mr. Kaseman's second marriage was to Catharine Hoch, daughter of Thomas Hoch, who was killed while serving in the Civil war. By this union there were the following children: Nora (Mrs. Calvin Maclure), Nathan, Freeman, Walter, Ether, Hobart, and twins that died in infancy. HARRY W. CHAMBERLIN, of Milton, Northumberland county, president of the Milton National Bank, lawyer and present borough solicitor, is a member of the third generation of his family to reside in that place and most worthily bears a name which in every generation within memory has had notable representatives. In both his professional association and his relation to the bank he is practically the successor of his grandfather, W. C. Lawson, with whom he studied law and who was president of the Milton National Bank for many years from its organization. Thus, though he had many advantages of position and education, instead of the usual difficulties which confront the young man who cares to make a name for himself, he had to take up the burden of maintaining a standard already set. That he has proved himself able to do that and more his standing in professional and financial circles in Milton today, which is second to none, clearly shows. Mr. Chamberlin was born Aug. 29, 1872, in END OF PAGE 366 Milton; son of William B. Chamberlin. His grandfather, Moses Chamberlin, was born in Union county, Pa., and his great-grandfather, William Chamberlin, was a native of New Jersey, born Sept. 25, 1736, in Hunterdon county. He was a lieutenant colonel in the New Jersey militia, and served as such in the Revolutionary war. Having a soldier's warrant, about 1792 he removed to Buffalo valley and purchased six hundred acres of land at what is Hoffa's Mill, in what is now Kelly township, Union county, where he lived in prosperity until his death. The original mill there was erected by his son William. He was a prominent member of the Baptist Church, and died Aug. 21, 1817. William Chamberlin was four times married. On June 8, 1758, he married Elizabeth Tinbrook, who was born Aug. 23, 1740, and died April 29, 1770. This union was blessed with the following children: Lewis, born April 16, 1759, who was killed by a cannon-ball at the battle of Germantown, while on a visit to his father (his knee was shot away, and in that day of primitive surgery the injury necessarily proved fatal); Nellie, born Sept. 13, 1761, who died July 3, 1817; Ann, born April 18, 1763; a daughter, born Nov. 12, 1764, who died Dec 19, 1764; Lucretia, born Dec. 20, 1765, who died Jan. 19, 1841; John, born April 10, 1768, who died May 5, 1770; and William, born April 20, 1770, who died May 5, 1770. On March 3, 1771, Colonel Chamberlin married (second) Ann Park, who was born in 1762 and died April 29, 1791, the mother of four children: Uria, born June 21, 1783, who died Feb. 4, 1853; Elizabeth, born May 22, 1785 (Elizabeth McCrary died March 22, 1827); Aaron, born May 24, 1787, who died Jan. 12,1856; and Rachel, born Sept. 16, 1789, who died April 9, 1791. The Colonel's fourth marriage on Aug 16, 1794, was to Ann Mary Kemble, who was born Nov, 28, 1769, and died March 4, 1859. She came of an old family, of considerable standing, and was on terms of friendship with George Washington, Washington Irving and other people of note. She was a member of the Presbyterian Church and a devout student of the Bible, many chapters of which she committed to memory. She was the mother of eight children, namely: Lawrence, born Aug. 4, 1795, who died in 1802; John, born Feb. 8, 1797, who died April 18, 1858; James, born Sept. 30, 1798, who died Aug. 30, 1801; Lewis K., born April 4, 1803, who died Aug. 10, 1889; Mary F., born Sept. 29, 1804, who died April 3, 1865; Joseph P., born Sept. 18, 1806, who died Feb. 13, 1873; James D., born Oct. 29, 1809, who died Oct. 11,1886; and Moses, born Nov. 12, 1812. William Chamberlin, eldest son of William by his second wife, married Nellie Sutphen, who was born Nov. 11, 1771, and they had children born as follows: Anna, July 15, 1793; Mary, March 19, 1795; John, Sept. 1, 1796; Nelly, March 23, 1798; John, Dec. 31, 1799; Sarah, Feb. 12, 1802; Lillen, Jan. 22, 1804; William, May 3, 1808; Lucretia, June 15, 1810; Aaron, Sept. 12, 1812. Moses Chamberlin, son of Colonel Chamberlin, was born Nov. 12, 1812, in Union county, Pa., the youngest father's twenty-three children. He was reared on the paternal homestead and received his education in the typical schools of the period When twenty years old he went to Lewisburg where he served a three years' apprenticeship at the tanner's trade, which, however, was never his principal business. In 1833 he removed to Milton, where he had a long and prosperous business career. He was a merchant, and also enraged in milling, lumbering and farming, continuing his active life until 1874, after which he lived retired. Besides conducting these various enterprises he purchased land and laid out what is known as the Chamberlin addition to Milton, and also laid out and sold the land upon which Watsontown is situated. His long and useful life ended July 29, 1902. Though busy with his personal affairs he found time to serve in several borough offices and also to be an active member of the Methodist Episcopal Church, which he served in many official capacities, being trustee, recording steward, class-leader, Sunday school superintendent, etc. He was a Republican in political sentiment. In 1835 Moses Chamberlin married (first) Mary Ann Corry, daughter of George Corry, of Milton, and to this union were born two children, Elizabeth H. (widow of William Follmer, of Watsontown) and Mary A. Mrs. Chamberlin died Aug. 15, 1838, and in 1840 Mr. Chamberlin married (second) Mrs. Jane Hannah (Watson) Montgomery, daughter of John Watson, of Watsontown. Six children were born to this marriage, viz.: William B.; Harriet, deceased; Caroline W., Mrs. A. O. Furst, of Bellefonte; Mary Jane, deceased; James, of Harrisburg; and Frank, an attorney of Milton. William B. Chamberlin, son of Moses, was born Dec. 19, 1841, at Milton, Pa. For years he has been one of the notably successful business men of the upper end of the county, having been from 1867 to 1885 engaged in the lumber business at Northumberland as junior member of the firm of Chamberlin, Frick & Co. In 1885 he became connected with the Reid Tobacco Company, of Milton, of which corporation he is vice-president and END OF PAGE 367 he makes his home in the borough, where the business with which he is identified ranks among the most important concerns. He married Margaret Sanderson Lawson, daughter of W. C. and Hannah (Sanderson) Lawson, and they have had three children, all sons, namely William L., a mining engineer, now located at Scranton, Pa.; Harry W.; and James S., who is connected with the American Car & Foundry Company of Manchester, England. Harry W. Chamberlin attended the public schools of Milton, graduating in 1887, after which he became a student at Lafayette College, from which institution he was graduated in 1892. He read law with his maternal grandfather and was admitted to the Bar of Northumberland county in 1895, since which time he has been continuously engaged in legal practice, occupying the same office which his grandfather had. His patronage has been steady and lucrative from the beginning, and the able manner in which he handles legal work has drawn a high class of such business to him. His inherited and developed talent for the profession, and his accomplishments in special cases, entitle him to a place among the most skillful lawyers of his day in his section. On Oct. 29, 1903, Mr. Chamberlin married Miriam A. Bucher, daughter of, ex-Judge Joseph C. Bucher, of Lewisburg, Union Co., Pa., and his wife, Mary (Walls), daughter of Judge Walls. Mr. Chamberlin's grandfather was Rev. Joseph C. Bucher, D. D., a well known clergyman of the Reformed Church. Mr. Chamberlin is a high Mason, holding membership in Milton Lodge, No. 256, F. & A.M.; Warrior Run Chapter, No. 246, R.A.M., of Watsontown, Pa.; Mt. Hermon Commandery, No. 85, K.T., of Sunbury; Williamsport Consistory, A.A.S.R., and Irem Temple, A.A.O.N.M.S., of Wilkes-Barre. He is also a member of the Zeta Psi fraternity, and an active member of the Presbyterian church. In political preference he is a Republican. CHARLES W. NICKERSON (deceased) was for a number of years prominent in business circles in Sunbury, principally in his connection with the Sunbury Trust & Safe Deposit Company, of which he was a founder and president from the time of its organization until his death. Mr. Nickerson was a man of the highest standing, and he was a notable example of what men may attain by their own efforts, for he was truly self-made, having begun life in humble circumstances and risen to honor and affluence through hard work, perseverance and executive ability. His many admirable qualities won him the respect and friendship of all with whom he came in contact. Mr. Nickerson was born July 28, 1838, in Steubenville, Ohio. His parents, who were of English descent, died when he was but eleven years old, and he was thus early thrown on his own resources, having made his own way in the world from that tender age. Remaining several years in his native town, he went thence to Philadelphia, Pa., where he held a position in the office of the city register for some time. He next went to Elmira, N.Y., where he was engaged in various pursuits and did well, holding a responsible position at that point as an employee of the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railway Company. It was there he became acquainted with the late Colonel Fonda, of Milton, Northumberland Co., Pa., who induced him to locate at Danville, Pa., just across, the Northumberland county line, where he was the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western train dispatcher for several years. From there he went to the borough of Northumberland, in this county, to engage in the coal business as the special agent in this district for the W. L. Scott Coal Company, of Erie, Pa., but was there only a short time when he came to Sunbury in the same capacity. This was in 1867, and Mr. Nickerson was identified with the coal business until 1892, when he sold his interests in that line to W. H. Druckenmiller, of Sunbury, and retired from that line. Meantime he had become active in another field, having been one of the organizers, in 1890, of the Sunbury Trust & Safe Deposit Company, the second banking institution of Sunbury, for which he and his associates saw a good opening. Mr. Nickerson was elected president of the new concern, retaining his position as its executive head until his death, and the immediate and continued success of the company proved the wisdom of his judgment. To his conservative but progressive policy, and the confidence he enjoyed in commercial circles wherever he was known, was due in large measure the high standing this bank took in the financial world from the start, and his influence has had a permanent effect on its conduct. His career as a banker was one of signal success, an honorable climax to long years of upright business dealings. He died Aug. 23, 1904, at the age of sixty-six years, and is buried in Pomfret Manor cemetery. Fraternally he was a Knight Templar Mason, belonging to lodge and commandery at Elmira, N.Y. Mr. Nickerson saw active service in the Civil war, going to the front with a company from Williamsport, Pa., and taking part in several important engagements, the most notable of which was the battle of Fredericksburg. On Dec. 16, 1869, at Danville, Pa., Mr. Nickerson married Margaret Elizabeth Woods, who was born at Milton, this county, but was living with her parents at Danville at the time of her marriage. Five children were born to this marriage, namely: Herbert and Virginia died before their parents; Mary, Gertrude and Ruth live at the old home in Sunbury, at No. 236 Arch street, a fine large res- END OF PAGE 368 idence which Mr. Nickerson erected in 1877. It was there he died, and there also occurred Mrs. Nickerson's death, Sept. 15, 1910, after a lingering illness. Mrs. Nickerson was associated with the Methodist Church from an early age, and to the close of her life continued to be a regular attendant at church services and a zealous church worker. She was prominently identified with the Women's Aid Society connected with the Mary K. Packer hospital, for a number of years, and was also deeply interested in the Young Women's Christian Association, toward the maintenance of which in Sunbury she contributed liberally. Broad, and charitable in her views, she was always ready and willing to help any good cause, or to relieve cases of necessity at any time, but she was as unostentatious about such matters as she was generous and sympathetic, and never needed the stimulus of publicity to encourage her in good works. Her name will long be cherished in the hearts of many whom she aided and comforted in the hour of need. ELIAS BIEBER, now living retired, owns one of the finest farms in West Chillisquaque township, Northumberland county, upon which he has made his home for over fifty years. He is a native of Lycoming county, Pa., born Sept. 1, 1835, in Wolf township, son of John Bieber. In 1768 three brothers, Valentine, Jacob and Michael Bieber, came from Zweibrucken, not far from Frankfort, Germany, to America. Valentine who settled in 1783 in Lycoming county, Pa., had three son, Nicholas, Adam and John, of whom Nicholas was the grandfather of Russ Bieber. Nicholas Bieber was born in Berks county, Pa., and was a youth when he removed to Lycoming county. There he purchased a farm and spent the remainder of his life; and he is buried at the Valley Church near Muncy. To him and his wife, whose maiden name was Dimner, were born the following children: Valentine, who had twelve children; Antina, Mrs. Cotner; Hannah, whose first husband was named Arbot her second Good; Rachel, Mrs. Neufer; Elizabeth, Mrs. Frantz; and John. John Bieber, son of Nicholas, was born in 1791 upon the homestead place in Lycoming county, engaged in farming upon the old place, and there spent all his life, dying in October, 1863. He is buried near Muncy. He served as school director and tax collector, and was a well known man in his section, a Democrat in politics and a Lutheran in religious connection. He married Hannah Shaeffer, of Lycoming county, a native, however, of Seneca county, N. Y., and she survived him, dying in May, 1869. The following children were born to this couple: David, George, Reuben, John, Elizabeth (Mrs. George Opp), Elias, Benjamin (who lived in East Chillisquaque township), Anna (who lived in Lycoming county, and died unmarried), Charles and William (living at Clarkstown, Lycoming county), all now deceased but Elias and William. Elias Bieber attended the old Clay school in his native district and from boyhood assisted his father with the farm work, which he continued to follow throughout his active years. In 1859 he bought the old Benjamin Troxel farm, a tract of 130 acres of valuable land in West Chillisquaque township, Northumberland Co., Pa., on the road between Montandon and Pottsgrove. All the improvements on this place are his work, and the farm is now one of the most desirable properties in that section, where Mr. Bieber has long been regarded as a leading agriculturist. He is still in the enjoyment of good health, though he has relinquished arduous work, continuing, however, to make his home upon the farm. A number of years ago Mr. Bieber joined Chillisquaque Grange, P. of H. He has been particularly prominent in his township in connection with school affairs, having served nine years as a member of the board, of which he has also been president. He was the first supervisor of his township. Politically he is a Democrat, and the family are Lutherans, still belonging to the Lutheran church at Lewisburg. On Dec. 24, 1868, Mr. Bieber married Sarah F. Martin, daughter of Hugh and Hannah (Maurer) Martin of Montandon, and granddaughter of John Martin. They have had the following children: Howard L., a miller, located at Montgomery, Pa.; Woods M., a farmer in Northumberland county; Florence Bertha; William Ernst, at home; Charles, who died young; Annie E., wife of John Kerr, living at Sunbury; and Rev. Franklin B. H., a Lutheran minister now located at Center Hall, Center Co., Pa., who has five charges (he is a graduate of Bucknell University and Gettysburg College). CYRUS BROWN, for many years one of the foremost druggists of Northumberland county, established at Milton, founded the business now carried on by his widow. He was a son of Samuel T. Brown, for many years a leading business man of the borough and the promoter of some of the most important local enterprises. The Browns descended from old Puritan stock, and were pioneers in White Deer valley, in Union county, Pa., where Samuel T. Brown was born July 18, 1798. SAMUEL T. BROWN learned the trade of tanner, and on coming to Milton, Northumberland county, in 1830, purchased the property later known as the Milton Tannery, where he did business for thirty years. Meantime he was active in other things which affected the growth of the town and enterprises made necessary because of its growth. For over twenty years he was a stockholder and director of the old Northumber- END OF PAGE 369 land County Bank, and he was an organizer and director of the First National Bank, continuing to serve as director from its inception until his death. On June 18, 1819, Mr. Brown married Nancy Woods, born in 1796, who died in 1836, the mother of five children, three of whom grew to maturity, Cyrus, J. Woods and Oliver; all are now deceased. For his second wife Mr. Brown married Elizabeth A. Young, and they had one child, who died young. Mrs. Elizabeth A. (Young) Brown was born in 1812, and died in 1881. Mr. Brown's death occurred June 4, 1875. This family are buried at Milton. Mr. Brown was a member of the First Presbyterian church of Milton and one of the most highly respected citizens of his day in the borough, noted for his sterling traits of character and high principles in all his dealings. He was a Democrat in politics. Cyrus Brown, eldest son of Samuel T., was born May 25, 1824, in White Deer valley, Union county, and was a child when the family settled in Northumberland county. He received his education in the schools of Milton and at Lewisburg Academy, learning the drug business in a drug store in Philadelphia. Returning thence to Milton in 1854, he was in the business on his own account from that time until his death, a period of almost forty years, during which he earned the reputation of being about the most progressive man in his line in the county. He established a large business, the largest drug business ever conducted in the borough, and in addition to the regular lines handled white lead in large quantities and was the inventor and for many years the manufacturer of the Red Horse powder. His store was burned out in the great fire of May, 1880, his insurance falling fifty thousand dollars short of his losses, but he rebuilt, erecting in 1882 the fine store on Broadway where the business has since been carried on. Mr. Brown was enterprising and farsighted, and he was an extensive advertiser in the days when advertising was not generally considered a necessary investment. But the results proved the wisdom of his ideas, and he built up a business which has continued to maintain its supremacy up to the present day. Since his death, which occurred Sept. 14, 1893, it has been carried on by his widow with the assistance of able clerks. Mr. Brown was a man of fine character and upright life, universally respected. He served as a member of the borough council and proved himself a useful citizen in other capacities. In politics he was a Democrat, and in religion a member of the Presbyterian church. In 1859 Mr. Brown married Louisa B. Krauser, daughter of David Krauser, and she died leaving one daughter, Hettie L. On Jan. 1, 1876, he married (second) Mrs. Rebecca E. Rhodes, daughter of Thomas and Rebecca (Freeze) Hullihen, and widow of Dr. Charles Rhodes. THOMAS HULLIHEN, father of Mrs. Brown, was born in 1792 in Northumberland county, Pa., son of Thomas and Abigail (Hulling) Hullihen. His father came to America from Cork, Ireland, landing at New York, and was an early settler at Milton, Northumberland county, where for many years he followed his trade, that of cabinetmaker. He died at Milton and is buried in St. Joseph's burial ground near that place. He married Abigail Hulling, of Lycoming, Pa., and they had four children, Thomas, Huey, Nancy and Mathias. Thomas Hullihen followed farming all his life, and died Nov. 6, 1849, in his fifty-seventh year. He married Rebecca Freeze, who was born in 1789, daughter of Simon P. and Sarah (Garrison) Freeze, and died Oct. 22, 1855, aged sixty-six years. They were the parents of a large family, eleven children, namely: S. Peter, M. D. (late of Wheeling, W. Va.), Richard, Abigail, Mary, Thomas, Nancy, James, Hannah, Rebecca E., Lucy and Rachel. The only survivor of this family is Mrs. Rebecca E. Brown, of Milton. Her first marriage was to Dr. Charles Rhodes, who died May 7, 1856. ROBBINS. The Robbins family, now represented in Northumberland county, Pa., by John H. Robbins, the well known butcher of Pottsgrove, and William E. Robbins, cigar dealer at Milton, had its early home in New Jersey. From Hunterdon county, that state, came Daniel Robbins and several others by team to this section. He was of Scotch-Irish descent, and had inherited all the sturdy characteristics of that race. He took up a large tract of land in what is called the Ridge (now in Montour county, though at that time included in Northumberland). In 1818 he built a house there which is still standing, and in good condition. The farm, now containing about 110 acres, is owned by John Egg, of Lewisburg. Mr. Robbins was a blacksmith by occupation, and in connection with the clearing and cultivating of his farm also carried on lumbering. He died in the one hundredth year of his age. His children were: Sarah (married John George Lesher), John, Martin, Catharine, Daniel W., Jane, Julia, Polly and Nancy. In the old Centre Church cemetery, in Liberty township, Montour county are buried the following: Samuel Robbins born March 10, 1824, died May 5, 1891; his wife Christiana, born Feb. 16, 1833, died Dec. 30, 1885. Polly Robbins died May 26, 1896 aged ninety-two years, two months twenty-nine days; Jane Robbins died March 16, 1872 aged seventy two years, eleven months, twenty-eight days. Martin Robbins died June 27, 1900, aged sixty-nine END OF PAGE 370 years six months, fifteen days; his wife Catharine died Jan. 5, 1890, aged fifty-four Years nine months, thirty days. John Robbins, son of Daniel, married Dec. 10, 1811, Jane McWilliams, and they lived at Milton, Pa. They had children: Hannah, born Sept. 24, 1812, who never married; James, born March 9, 1814; Daniel, born Aug. 26, 1816; Julian, born Feb. 13, 1820; John, born Jan. 29, 1822; Mary B., born April 26, 1824; Ann L. and Sarah G. (twins), born Sept. 3, 1826. Martin Robbins, son of Daniel, was born in 1795, and died Feb. 17, 1834, in Northumberland county where he followed farming. He married Elizabeth Critz, born in 1796, died Oct. 27, 1853, and both are buried in the old graveyard at Milton. They had six children, namely: Polly, who married Henry Boyer, and has two children, William and Elizabeth (married B. C. Lindner); Charles, who was twice married, and died in Ohio, leaving one son, Huston Taylor Robbins; Samuel; Jonathan, who died in the West; William, who was bitten by a mad dog and died Sept. 22, 1837, aged nine years; and Martin. Adam Critz, father of Mrs. Elizabeth (Critz) Robbins, was born in 1770, and died June 26, 1843, and his wife Susannah, born in 1773, died March 18, 1854. Martin Robbins (2), son of Martin, was born near Pottsgrove in 1832, and died in June 1902; he is buried at Centre Church, in Liberty township, Montour county. He was a saddler by trade and followed farming for some time, later being employed at day's labor. He married Catharine Heimbach, daughter of John Heimbach, of Berks county, and they had children: John H.; Elizabeth, of Pottsgrove; Annie, who married John Mowery, of Danville, and has a daughter, Helen; Mary, of Pottsgrove; Samuel, a butcher of Pottsgrove who married Essie Muffly (she died leaving two children, Elizabeth and Lawrence); George W., a butcher at Milton, who married Amanda Bickel, and had children, Martin (died in infancy), Carrie, Mary, Christine, Jennie and Emma; William Edward; Harry H.; and Charles, who died aged five years. JOHN H. ROBBINS was born near Pottsgrove Dec. 16, 1855, and attended the schools of the neighborhood. He began as a boy to learn the butcher's trade, and was but eighteen when, assisted by his brothers, he engaged in the business. In 1890 he leased the property at No. 153 South Front street, Milton, and established the business known as Robbins Brothers. This continued for four years, and one brother sold to another until eventually the business was taken by Harry, who conducted it for six years. He then sold it to Samuel and the latter's brother-in-law, Asher Muffly. Then Samuel in turn sold to his brother-in-law, and the latter carried it on a short time. On Oct. 1, 1907, John H. Robbins installed all new machinery and made the place entirely up-to- date, and since then he has carried on the business with a steadily increasing success. He has the leading trade in that line in the district, and his place is kept in a thoroughly sanitary condition at all times. Mr. Robbins resides at Pottsgrove, where all his killing is done. He married Hattie Ohl, daughter of William Ohl, of Columbia county, Pa., and has three children, Mabel, Blanch and William. Mr. Robbins has served his townsmen as a member of the school board and as supervisor. He is a Democrat in political principle, and is public-spirited and progressive as a citizen. In his religious faith he is a Lutheran. Fraternally he is a member of the I.O.O.F. and the Artisans. WILLIAM EDWARD ROBBINS, son of Martin (2) and brother of John H., is engaged in the retail cigar business at Milton, Pa. He was born in Liberty township, Montour county, Oct. 1, 1866, and received his education in the local schools. As a young man, like his brothers, he engaged in the butchering business, and this he followed for a period of seventeen years. In the fall of 1899 he began his present line of business, at No. 19 Broadway, Milton, and on Dec. 14, 1907, moved to his present location, at No. 21 Broadway. He carries the largest line of cigars in the city, and does a large business. He also has pool and billiard parlors, all new tables, and enjoys a good patronage. He has many friends who rejoice at his success. Mr. Bobbins married Annie C. Evert daughter of Philip Evert, and they have two children, Helen P. and Mary C. Socially he is a member of the Milton Social Gun Club; Milton Rod and Gun Club; Lodge No. 913, B.P.O.E., of Milton; Castle No 265 K.G.E., of Milton; Commandery No. 27, K. of M., of Milton; and the I.O.O.F. at Pottsgrove. He and his wife attend the Lutheran church. HARRY H. ROBBINS, son of Martin (2), was born Dec. 21. 1869, in Montour county, Pa., and was educated in the public schools. He learned the butcher's business, which he followed about twenty years. He married Jessie M. Hess, daughter of Wilson Hess, and they had one son, Martin W., who died in infancy. Mr. Robbins is a member of the local lodge of Elks at Milton, Pa. JOSEPH ALBRIGHT, who has been living retired at Watsontown for a number of years, has had his residence at that place since the close of the Civil war. He was born July 6, 1836, at Allentown, Lehigh Co., Pa., son of Charles S. Albright and grandson of Joseph Albright. The Albright family has had many creditable associations with the history of the Dutch in Pennsylvania. Christian Albright emigrated from Germany and settled in what is now the upper END OF PAGE 371 part of Berks county, Pa., married Elizabeth Rick:, and had children: Peter R. (who died in Schuylkill county), Solomon R., John Christian, Henry R., Jacob R., Daniel R., John R., John George and Justus Yost R. John Christian Albright son of Christian, was born Feb. 26, 1748, and died Feb. 28, 1820. He was twice married, first to Maria Elizabeth Althouse, born May 27, 1776, died in May, 1799, and second to Maria Kauffman. His children, all by the first marriage, were: Maria Catharine, Anna Maria, Annie Magdalena, George, John Jacob, John, Solomon, Gabriel and Elizabeth. Of these Maria Catharine married George Wagner and had children, Daniel, Benjamin, Kate, Elias, George, Elizabeth, Samuel, Solomon, William and Lucy. Anna Maria married Jacob Shartle, and had children, George, William, Sallie, Eliza, Maria and Julian. Annie Magdalena married George Kauffman, and had two children, Hettie and Samuel. John Albright married Elizabeth Ruby and had two children, Samuel and Leah. Solomon Albright married (first) Maria Miller and (second) Elizabeth Shoemaker, and his children were: John, Henry, Gen. Charles, Mary, Eliza, Kate and Harriet. Elizabeth married Joseph Kauffman and had three children, William, Harrison and Kate (Mrs. John Grime). John Jacob married Maria Shartle and had seven children, Sarah, William, John, Jacob S., Daniel, and Moses and Elizabeth (twins). Joseph Albright grandfather of Joseph Albright of Watsontown, settled in Lehigh county, Pa., and is buried in the vicinity of Allentown. His wife's maiden name was Yund. They had children: Mrs. Biggert, of Allentown; James, who died in Allentown; and Charles S. Charles S. Albright was born at Allentown and married there. He was a tailor by trade, but followed farming for many years, moving to a place near Catawissa, Columbia county, where he farmed until he sold out and settled near Washingtonville, Montour county, owning a seventy-five-acre farm on which he died in 1867, at the age of fifty-nine years, nine months. He is buried at Strawberry Ridge Church. He was a Lutheran in religion. His wife, Esther (Newhart), who came from Lehigh county, died in 1882, at the age of eighty-one years. They were the parents of twelve children: George W., of the state of Washington; John T., who died at Paradise Northumberland county, Pa.; Thomas D., who entered the service during the Civil war and died while a prisoner at Florence, S. C.; Joseph; Anna Mrs. Ramson of Iowa; Charles F., who died in Iowa; Hettie, who was married three times, to Benson Carl, Christopher Herr and Reuben Clapp respectively; Henry A., who died when three years old; Alexander, deceased; Catharine, who died aged fourteen years; Elizabeth, who is unmarried and lives with her sister, Mrs. Clapp; and Jacob, deceased. Joseph Albright was educated in Columbia county, and was twenty years old when he commenced to learn the plastering trade, coming to Northumberland county in 1856. He followed his trade until the Civil war period, when he enlisted in August, 1862, in Company B, 131st Regiment, with which he served ten months. During this time he was in the second battle of Bull Run, in the engagements at Monocacy, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. His second enlistment was in February, 1864, in Company K, 112th Regiment, 2d Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery, for three years, and he served to the close of the war, taking part in the battles of the Wilderness, Spottsylvania, Cold Harbor, etc. On June 16-18, 1864, the command was established in front of Petersburg, where he received two bullet wounds, fighting hand to hand and standing up to his waist among the dead and wounded. At Cold Harbor, while he was reloading his rifle, a bullet stripped the skin from his nose. On July 30th, at the mine explosion, he was captured, and was held eight months in the prison at Danville, being transferred to Libby prison, from which he was exchanged March 10, 1865. He was then brought to Annapolis, and sent to Baltimore hospital, where he remained several weeks in a serious condition, weighing less than sixty-five pounds. He was brought to Sunbury in this sad condition, and thence to the "Huff House" at Milton, more dead than alive; he laid between life and death from April 2d to Oct. 2d, 1865, but eventually recovered, though his improvement was very gradual. His army experience was trying and full of hardships, and he saw active service in some of the most important battles or the war. At Fredericksburg his brigade was nearest to the heights where the Confederate line was posted. After the war Mr. Albright worked at his trade for a year, and then, having some property at Watsontown, he engaged in business there, keeping a livery stable for eight years. Then he returned to his trade, which he continued to follow until 1881. From 1883 until 1890 he was confined to bed or chair, with illness contracted during the time he was in his country's service, but he has since recovered. Though always occupied with his business affairs during his more active years Mr. Albright found time to serve his community, holding the offices of overseer of the poor, constable and collector with satisfaction to all concerned. He is a Republican in political faith, and in religion a member of the Methodist church, in the welfare of which he has been much interested, END OF PAGE 372 having acted as president of the board of trustees of his church. He also holds membership in the Grand Army of the Republic. In December, 1858, Mr. Albright married Mary Ann McCurley Tate, of Milton, who was born March 28, 1840, daughter of John and Nancy (Holder)Tate; who lived at Milton. Four sons were born to this marriage: David T., who lives in Milton; John S. (of Watsontown) and Elmer C. (deceased), twins, and William N., of Watsontown. Mrs. Albright was killed in a trolley accident at Philadelphia Aug. 26, 1902, aged fifty-nine years. In August, 1907, Mr. Albright married (second) Ella Blue, daughter of Isaiah and Phoebe Agnes (Taggart) Blue. Isaiah Blue married for his second wife Emma Falls Wetzel, by whom he had two children, David and Gertrude.