Floyd's Northumberland County Genealogy Pages 493 thru 516 File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by Tony Rebuck. Tar2@psu.edu Electronic edition copyright 2001 by Tony Rebuck. All rights reserved. This electronic work may be freely distributed and displayed: (1)without modification, (2) on a strictly non-commercial basis, and (3) retaining this copyright notice. USGENWEB NOTICE: Printing this file within by non-commercial individuals and libraries is encouraged, as long as all notices and submitter information is included. Any other use, including copying files to other sites requires permission from the submitters PRIOR to uploading to any other sites. We encourage links to the state and county table of contents. RICHARD H. SIMMONS, M.D., county medical inspector for Northumberland county, and physician-in-charge of Pennsylvania Dispensary No. 53 at Shamokin, is one of the most popular medical practitioners of this county. He resides END OF PAGE 493 at No. 116 South Sixth street, Shamokin. He was born in Cornwall, England, July 5, 1869, son of George T. Simmons. Henry Simmons, grandfather of the Doctor, followed farming in England, owning two farms. He also carried on a hotel business. He made one visit to America to see his son, then living in Michigan. He married Mary Bartle, and both died in England. Their children were: Henry, Richard John, William, James, Edwin, George T., Mary, Joseph, and two that died in infancy. George T. Simmons, son of Henry and father of Dr. Richard H., was born in Cornwall, England, Dec. 24, 1847. He came to America in May, 1869, landing in New York City. He spent one year in Michigan, and came to Shamokin, Pa., in 1869. At first he engaged as a miner, but later opened a grocery store, which he conducted for twenty-one years, retiring in 1903. He married in England Anna Hocking, a native of that country. Their children were: G. Clarence, teller in the Market Street National Bank at Shamokin; Zella H., at home; and Richard H. Richard H. Simmons was born July 5, 1869, and was but eighteen months old when brought to America. He attended the local schools of Shamokin, and later the high school, and began work as a clerk in the drug store of H. A. Shissler, after which he went to Philadelphia and entered the employ of William Cliffe, in the same line of work. He gained a practical insight in the business, and finding it congenial determined to enter the medical profession. In 1890 he became a student at the University of Pennsylvania, and in 1893 received his degree of M.D. He located at Shamokin, where he has established a large practice, having risen rapidly in his profession; he has held a number of positions that have proved his worth. At the present time he is filling the office of county medical inspector, appointed by Samuel G. Dixon, of Harrisburg, through the Pennsylvania Health Department. He is also physician-in-charge of Pennsylvania Dispensary No. 53, Shamokin. Politically the Doctor is a stanch Republican. His religious connection is with the Reformed Church. During his college days he played left end on the football team, 1891-92-93, and was one of those who helped to make the team famous during those years. He is a member of the Medical Club of Philadelphia, and the Engineer Club of Central Pennsylvania, located at Harrisburg. Fraternally he is a Mason of high degree, belonging to Shamokin Lodge, No. 255, F. & A.M., of which he is a past master; Shamokin Chapter, No. 264, R.A.M; Shamokin Commandery, No. 77, K.T.; and Rajah Temple, A.A.O.N.M.S., of Reading. On June 12, 1895, Dr. Simmons was united in marriage to Cora B. Seiler, daughter of Emanuel G. Seiler, of Shamokin, and to bless this union have come one daughter, Vera S., and one son, Carl. B., the latter dying in infancy. The Seiler family to which Mrs. Simmons belongs has long been known in Northumberland county. John Jacob Seiler, a native of eastern Pennsylvania, of German extraction, settled in Little Mahanoy township, where he was engaged in farming. He became known for his great strength. He was born May 22, 1780, and died March 12, 1866. The maiden name of his wife was Kuntzman. Daniel Seiler, son of John Jacob, followed the wheelwright's trade until 1845, when he purchased a farm in the Mahantango Valley, and engaged in its cultivation from that time until his death, Aug.; 27, 1877. He was one of five who were the first to espouse the cause of the new Republican party in his township, and he was always active in politics. He held the offices of deacon and elder in the Reformed Church. To him and his wife, whose maiden name was Sarah Geist, were born eight children, six sons and two daughters, namely: Jacob, a farmer on the old homestead; Emanuel G.; Mary Magdalene, widow of John K. Haas, of Shamokin; Daniel G., head of the commission house of D. G. Seiler & Co., of Shamokin; Sarah Ann, who married Aaron H. Haupt, of Shamokin; Aaron, of Shamokin; Felix G., member of the firm of D. G. Seiler & Co.; and Isaac G., who resides at Selinsgrove, Snyder Co., Pennsylvania. Emanuel G. Seiler, son of Daniel and father of Mrs. Simmons, was born in Mahanoy township June 21, 1847. He worked on his father's farm and attended the township schools until he was about eighteen years old. After learning the carpenter's trade he followed that occupation for several years in his home neighborhood and in Shamokin. In 1869 he came to Shamokin and opened a small store, which his care and good judgment developed into a good paying business. In 1871 he formed a partnership with J. K. Haas, and they opened a small store at Pine and Second streets, carrying a stock of dry goods, groceries and confectionery. At the end of five years Mr. Haas retired taking the dry goods business, and Mr. Seiler continued the grocery and confectionery departments. The business was gradually enlarged, and in 1879 Henry S. Zimmerman became a partner, the firm becoming E. G. Seiler & Co. By this time a wholesale jobbing business had been added, and it so developed that the retail business was sold. Prosperity seemed to choose this firm for her especial protege, and the business has expanded and grown, till new buildings have been erected, new members admitted to partnership, warehouses have been built. The present style is Seiler, Zimmerman, Otto & Co., and thirteen men are employed, including three traveling salesmen who cover all territory within a radius of three END OF PAGE 494 hundred miles of Shamokin. Mr. Seller has been gradually retiring from the active work of the business. He has proved his worth by his efficient services in a number of corporations whose very existence has meant a great deal to the development of Shamokin. He is vice president of the Guarantee Safe Deposit & Trust Company, of which he was an organizer and first treasurer; president of the Shamokin Street Railway Company; president of the Board of Trade; vice president and one of the organizers of the Anthracite Fire Insurance Company; treasurer of the West Ward Building & Loan Association; treasurer and one of the organizers of the Black Diamond Building & Loan Association; and a leading member of the Anthracite Association, which was organized in 1898 to promote the sale of anthracite and to secure reasonable prices for same. He is a Republican, and has served in the council. He is an elder in St. John's Reformed Church. In 1869 Mr. Seiler was married to Caroline Bower, daughter of Michael Bower, of Lower Mahanoy township. Three children have been born to them: One died in infancy; Cora B. married Dr. Richard H. Simmons, of Shamokin; Lula is at home. CHARLES H. SHULTZ, master carpenter for the Pennsylvania Railway Company at Sunbury, Northumberland county, has been in the service of that company continuously since 1884, and has been at his present location since the year 1901. He was born July 24, 1846, at Orwigsburg, Schuylkill Co., Pa., and is a son of Henry Shultz, a native of Womelsdorf, Berks Co., Pa., and a descendant of an old and distinguished Berks county family. The Shultzes (or Schultzes) were among the adherents of the religious sect known as Schwenkfelders, founded by Kaspar Schwenkfeld (1490-1561), a Silesian nobleman and mighty factor in the Reformation, who settled in Hereford township, Berks county, and the adjoining region of upper Montgomery and western Lehigh counties. They trace their lineage to one Mathias Schultz, who was born in 1612, lived through the Thirty Years war and died in 1682, in his seventieth year, at Lower Harpersdorf, in what was then the principality (now a government district) of Liegnitz, Silesia. His son, Melchior Schultz, is said to have been born in 1647, and died in 1708, leaving among other children two sons, Melchior (1680-1734) and Balthaser (1682-1727). Both of these sons died in Saxony, the former at Berthelsdorf, about two months before the emigration to this country, then being contemplated. Melchior Schultz (1680-1734) was the father of George, Melchior and Rev. Christopher Schultz, all of whom married. The son Melchior married twice, but had no children by either wife. Descendants of the other two sons still flourish in Berks county. The widow of Balthaser Schultz, Susanna (Dieterich), and her four children, George, Susanna, Maria and Barbara, accompanied about forty other followers of Kaspar Schwenkfeld to America in 1734. The Shultzes here under consideration come from the foregoing source. Governor Shultz of Pennsylvania was of the same stock. The great-grandfather of Charles H. Shultz was known as "Squire" Shultz and was a man of prominence in his day. A portrait of him done in India ink, and in typical Colonial style, portrays him standing in front of a high writing desk, goose quill in hand, a high stool by his side, and pictures him as a man of dignified and honorable mien. This portrait is now in the possession of his great-grandson, Charles H. Shultz, of Sunbury, who also has excellent likenesses of his paternal grandparents done in India ink. Henry Schultz, grandfather of Charles H., lived in the vicinity of Womelsdorf, Berks county, in what was known locally as the "Schmaltz Goss," and there died at the age of forty-five years. He is buried at Womelsdorf. In religion he was a member of the Evangelical Association. By trade he was a tailor, and he also acted as nurse among the sick, occasionally. His wife, Christian (Miller), long survived him, living to be nearly ninety years old. They had the following family: Henry, father of Charles H. Shultz; Samuel, a tailor and merchant, who lived at Schuylkill Haven; Rebecca, Mrs. Hackman; Maria, Mrs. William Shaner; and Susan, Mrs. Jacob Snyder. Henry Shultz was born at Womelsdorf, Berks Co., Pa., and lived for many years in Schuylkill county. He was a prosperous carpenter and contractor at Schuylkill Haven, that county, building a large number of houses, churches, schools and other buildings at that place and in the adjoining territory, among others the Methodist and Evangelical churches at Pine Grove. He gave employment to as many as ten men. A prominent member of the United Brethren Church at Schuylkill Haven, he was regular in attendance on church worship and served as trustee of that congregation. Mr. Shultz died May 20, 1909, at Harrisburg, Pa., in his eighty-seventh year, and he and his wife Catharine (Geiger) are buried in the Charles Evans cemetery at Reading, Berks county. She was a daughter of Henry and Catharine (Moyer) Geiger, of near Orwigsburg, Schuylkill Co., Pa. Mr. and Mrs. Shultz had four children: Samuel, who is deceased; Charles H.; John A., of Harrisburg, Pa.; and Irvin, who died in infancy in 1864. Charles H. Shultz was educated in the schools of Schuylkill Haven, whither his parents moved when he was but nine months old. At the age of fifteen he began to learn the carpenter's trade, which he has ever since followed, since 1884 in the END OF PAGE 495 service of the Pennsylvania Railway Company. He has been stationed at different places, having been at Reading and Harrisburg before his assignment to Sunbury, in 1901. At Reading he was assistant master carpenter for a period of sixteen years, and throughout his location in Sunbury has been master carpenter there, having a force of sixty men. He has a high reputation as a mechanic, and in the discharge of his present responsible duties has proved himself possessed of excellent executive ability as well. He is a worthy representative of an honorable old family and thoroughly respected by all who know him. At the time of the threatened invasion of Pennsylvania in the Civil war he was in the Union service for ninety days as a member of Company I, 39th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers. He is a member of the Reformed Church. In 1887 Mr. Shultz married Ellen Koch, daughter of Daniel and Catharine (Heiser) Koch, of Schuylkill county, and to them have been born three children: (1) Katie is the wife of Rev. Andrew Smith, a graduate of Franklin and Marshall College and theological seminary, and now a minister of the Reformed Church, stationed at York, Pa. (2) Harry, who died Dec. 20, 1910, was a trainmaster in the service of the Pennsylvania Railway Company at Harrisburg. (3) Mamie died when nine months old. FAIRCHILD. There are few names in the upper section of Northumberland county better known than that of Fairchild. The brothers Solomon and Abram Fairchild, the former now living retired, the latter recently deceased, were for years among the most prosperous farmers of Chillisquaque township, where Solomon Fairchild still resides. Farming always claimed their principal attention, but they also interested themselves in the various industrial and financial institutions of the county, so that they were associated with much of the progress of the region in other respects as well; and they made and maintained a high reputation for business sagacity and judgment, for intelligent foresight and enterprise of the most commendable quality. The Fairchilds are of a Luzerne county family John Fairchild, their grandfather, lived and died at Newport, Luzerne county, where he followed his trade, that of blacksmith. He married Mary Van Dine, of Holland. Solomon Fairchild, son of John, was born Oct. 17, 1783, in Luzerne county, and learned the trade of his father, which was his occupation for many years. He also engaged in farming. He died in 1854. On Jan. 19, 1806, he married Elizabeth Lutsey, like himself a native of Luzerne county born May 23,1789, who died in 1839. They were members of the Presbyterian church. Mr. and Mrs. Solomon Fairchild reared a large family, as follows: Polly, born June 28, l807, who was married April 3, 1821, to Daniel Vandemark and died in 1826; Annie, born May 31, 1809, who married Henry Styer in 1825 and died in 1844; Margaret, born May 14, 1811, who married John Rosencrantz in March, 1830; John, born Feb. 19, 1813, who married Martha Line in 1836; Rosannah, born May 21, 1815, who married Cornelius Styer, of Montour county, in 1833; William, born May 13, 1817; Elizabeth, born May 16, 1819, who married Peter Kutz, and died in 1871; Priscilla, born Aug. 31, 1821, who married Matthias Raisley, of Butler county, Pa.; Solomon, born May 15, 1823; Isabella, born June 16, 1825, who married Ziba Kramer, of Iowa; Martha, born June 10, 1828, who died in 1835; Emily, born Dec. 29, 1830, who died in 1834, and Abram, born Dec. 25, 1832. SOLOMON FAIRCHILD was born near Nanticoke, in Luzerne county, May 15, 1823, was reared in his native county and received his education there in the public schools. He followed farming throughout his active years. Moving to Northumberland county from Luzerne in 1874, he settled at his present home near Milton, purchasing the Creasy farm from Daniel Fisher. It contains 114 acres of excellent land, and there Mr. Fairchild has ever since made his home. He remodeled the buildings soon after taking possession, and has made numerous improvements on the place which make it one of the most desirable and valuable country homes in that neighborhood. Throughout his active years as an agriculturist Mr. Fairchild stood foremost among the progressive farmers of his locality, his success being recognized as the result of the most intelligent management backed by well directed energy. He may well be classed among those who have made farming what it is today the most valuable practical science of the age. Mr. Fairchild was long a director of the First National Bank of Milton, and he was likewise interested in the administration of local public affairs, serving as school director and in other township offices in Luzerne county. He is a Republican in political faith. Honored and respected by all who know him, he is a citizen whose life has been a credit to the community in which it has been lived. On Dec. 23, 1852, Mr. Fairchild was married to Emily Lines, daughter of Abram Lines, of Luzerne county. She died in 1853. On April 29, 1856, Mr. Fairchild married Sarah Robbins, who was born in 1834, daughter of Jonathan Robbins, of Luzerne county, and died in 1897. Eight children were born to this union: Ambrose, now living in Union county, who married Ada L. Dunkel (children: Solomon, Helen, Blanch, deceased, Edward, Hunter, Donald and Christine); Franklin P.; George W., who married Julia Rishel, (they had children, Sarah, Leo, deceased, Pearl, END OF PAGE 496 George A., Kate and Lester); Solomon L., who married Mary L. Pontius (they had children, Roy P. and Sarah R.); Sarah Elizabeth, who married C. C. Brown, of Chambersburg, Pa.; Linda May, at home; Minnie, living in Pittsburg, Pa.; and Grace D., who married Harry Stein, of Lewisburg, Pa. Mr. Fairchild and his family belong to the Presbyterian Church at Milton. ABRAM FAIRCHILD was born Dec. 25, 1832, in Luzerne county, and was there reared and educated. He made farming his occupation, and followed it in his native county until the year 1874, when he removed, to Northumberland county and settled upon the farm in West Chillisquaque township, where he continued to make his home until his death. He followed farming until his retirement in 1905, with the success which has made this name a synonym for all that is best in agriculture in this region. Moreover, he always encouraged, by word and support, enterprises which promised to benefit the locality generally, as his connection with various important local institutions goes to show. He was until his decease a director of the First National Bank of Milton; a director of the Union National Bank, of Lewisburg; a stockholder in the Milton Knitting Company; in the Milton Trust and Safe Deposit Company, and in the Milton Driving Park and Fair Association. No man in the district was more prominently identified with its progress, and his personal popularity was ample evidence that his efforts were recognized as unselfish and appreciated by his fellow citizens. After coming to Northumberland he took no part in public life, but while in Luzerne county he served two years as supervisor, two years as constable, and nine years as township auditor. He was a Republican in political matters. He was a member of the Presbyterian Church, to which his family also belong. He died May 20, 1911, and was buried in Harmony cemetery, Milton. In 1854 Mr. Fairchild married Hannah Miller, who was born in 1834, daughter of Barnet Miller, and died in 1905. She is buried in the Lower cemetery at Milton, where a fine monument marks her resting place. Ten children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Fairchild: (1) Eudora is deceased, (2) Elizabeth married E. F. Colvin and lives at Milton, Pa. Their children are: Abraham, who married Mary Savage and has two children; Martin; Ruth; Dora, who married William Hassenkleck, and has one child, Colvin; and Dix Calvin. (3) Annie M., wife of John D. Derr, of Steelton, Pa., has three children, Hannah, Cramer and Margaret. (4) Milton O., a farmer, of Union county, Pa., married Margaret Rissel, and they have four children, Barnet (married to Mary Grove and had one child, Christine, deceased), James R.; Elmer and Margaret. (5) Elmer died when six years old. (6) Mary married Eyer Spyker and lives at Lewisburg. They have three children, Maria, Baker and Elizabeth. (7) Angus A., who lives on the homestead, married Annie Auten, a sister of Judge Auten, of Northumberland county, and has four children, Myron, DeWitt, Anna and Abram, Jr. (8) Clara J. married O. B. Grancell, and they have two children, Fairchild and Ruth. (9) Milo Wesley died when twenty-four years old. He married Mary J. McCurdy and had one son, Thomas. (10) Benjamin died when three years old. CULLEN FRAZER SHIPMAN, legal practitioner of Sunbury, is one of the prominent young men of that borough, where he has become well established in his profession during the comparatively short period of his practice. He is connected with the foremost fraternity and club circles of the city and enjoys high standing among a wide acquaintanceship. Mr. Shipman was born Jan. 11, 1874, in Lower Augusta (now Rockefeller) township, Northumberland county, and was reared there. He received his early training on the farm, meantime attending the district school, and at the early age of sixteen he began teaching the school in which he had formerly been a pupil, in the home neighborhood. During the several terms he taught there he continued his studies, by himself and as a student at the Pennsylvania State normal school at Millersville, and the Missionary Institute at Selinsgrove, Pa., which he attended in the spring terms, after the common schools had closed. In the fall of 1894 he entered the freshman class of Susquehanna University, at Selinsgrove (formerly known as the Missionary Institute), where he completed the first two years of his college course. He then entered the junior class at Bucknell College, where he finished his classical course, graduating in 1899, in the first rank. Immediately afterward he took up the study of law in the office of the late Hon. S. P. Wolverton, in Sunbury, and he was admitted to practice in the courts of Northumberland county June 23, 1902, since when he has devoted all his time to legal practice. He was admitted to the Supreme court of the State May 21, 1906. His office has been at Sunbury throughout this time, and he has built up an extensive patronage, in general legal work, receiving his share of the local law business. He represented the appellant company in the case of the Shamokin Wagon Works against the Ohio German Fire Insurance Company, in which a point of law not formerly settled in Pennsylvania, on question of agency, was decided in favor of his client. Mr. Shipman is a member of the Northumberland County Bar Association, and socially he is a member and secretary of The Bucknell Alumni Club of Sunbury; member and past president of the Americus Club; member of the Sunbury Board of Trade; and member of END OF PAGE 497 Lodge No. 22, F. & A.M., of which he is a past master; he had the honor of opening the first meeting of that lodge held in the new Masonic temple at No. 220 Market street in April, 1910. Politically he is a Democrat. On Jan. 25, 1909, Mr. Shipman married Effa Savage, daughter of Dr. Robert H. and Adelia F. (Garinger) Savage, of Sunbury, and granddaughter of Charles Garinger, of Sunbury, who conducted the "Shamokin Dam House" in that borough. MASSER. The Masser family, to which the late Dr. Franklin B. Masser, of Sunbury, Northumberland county, belonged, as also the late Jacob C. Masser and his younger brother, Felix C. Masser, both of Upper Mahanoy township, the latter still engaged in farming and a large land owner, was established in Berks county, Pa., in the latter half of the eighteenth century. Matthias Masser, the first of this family to come to America, was a native of Wurtemberg, Germany, and in an early day settled in Alsace township, Berks Co., Pa., where he followed farming and at the time of his death owned a plantation. His wife, whose maiden name was Barbara Berger, was a native of Switzerland, and they are buried side by side at Zion's Church, known locally as Alsace Church. His death occurred July 20, 1797, in Alsace township, but no date of her death is given. His last will and testament made Dec. 12, 1795, and signed "Mathias Maaser," states "I am old in years." It was witnessed by Jacob Young and John Spyker, and was probated soon after his death. His seven children were: Jacob, Johannes, Henry, Abraham, Maria, Esther and Christian (deceased wife of Jacob Clauser; they had one child). The early Massers worshipped with the German Reformed denomination and were identified with the Spiess and Jacksonwald Churches, at which many of the name are buried. The family is still quite numerous in Berks county, some of its members still living in the locality where the emigrant ancestor settled, and in 1909 there were nine adult members of the family in the city of Reading. Augustus W. Masser, a seed merchant of that city, bears a strong physical resemblance to Felix C. Masser, of Northumberland county. Johannes Masser, son of Matthias, was a native of Berks county and settled in the western part of Schuylkill county, Pa., near the Northumberland county line, taking up a large tract of land and following farming. The farm now owned by Joel Schlegel, in Eldred township, Schuylkill county, was his property. He married Margaretha Fick (Fickin), also a native of Berks county, born April 21, 1772, who died Sept. 30, 1847, and she is buried at St. Jacob's (Howerter's) Church. His burial place is not known. They were both German Reformed members of St. Jacob's Church. It is known that Mr. Masser was a tall man, and his wife was a typical member of a family noted for strength. They had the following children: Ferdinand, who was an extensive farmer, lived near Uniontown, Pa.; John, who was a very rich man at one time, lived at various places and died at Gratz, Pa.; Jacob is mentioned below; Maria Magd. (1802-1880) married Charles Reiner (1799-1878). Jacob Masser, son of Johannes, was born Oct. 29, 1812, on his father's farm, where he was reared. He lived and died on the farm now owned and occupied by his son Felix C. Masser, to whom he willed it, a property consisting of 128 acres of rolling, fertile land, on the south side of Line Mountain in Upper Mahanoy township, a half mile from the Schuylkill county line. This place was once the homestead of the pioneer Jacob Wagner (1725-1802). Jacob Masser was not only a successful farmer but also an excellent mechanic, in which line he was particularly well known. He learned the carpenter's trade and being called upon to make many coffins followed undertaking also, conducting many funerals in his day. He made considerable furniture, of all kinds, and his son Felix has a cupboard of his make which is a most creditable sample of his workmanship. He made a cupboard for each of his daughters. Late in the forties he built the barn which stands on the farm, and he also built a part of the present residence there. In polities he was a well known Democrat and he filled the office of supervisor in his township. He and his family were members of the Reformed Church, which he served a number of years as deacon and elder, holding the latter office at the time of his death. He died May 29, 1895, after a life of over eighty- three years in which he had enjoyed unusually good health, having been sick but once; shortly before his death. He was a well-built and vigorous man, a good walker, and energetic all his days. Mr. Masser married Catharine Christ who was born Oct. 14, 1816, daughter of Jonathan Christ and his first wife Maria (Hepler), and sister of Emanuel Christ (1795-1831). Mrs. Masser died Dec 15, 1890, the mother of fourteen children, eight of whom died before the father: Daniel, born May 12, 1835, who died Dec. 2, 1859; Helena, born Sept. 8, 1836, who died July 22, 1860; Jacob C.; Emanuel, born June 23, 1840; Polly; John; Henry; Gabriel, born June 1, 1848, who died Oct. 14, 1866; Luzetta; Charles; Felix C.; Alice, who married Frank Geist; Katie; and E. Celesta, born Aug. 20, 1861, who married Rev. W. Weicksel, and died June 4, 1892. JACOB C. MASSER, son of Jacob, was born June 8, 1838, just across the Northumberland line in Schuylkill county, and was a farmer and stone-mason of Upper Mahanoy township, living on his END OF PAGE 498 eighty-acre tract in the extreme eastern end of the township, on the south side of Line Mountain. When a young man he learned the trade, which he followed first at Ashland and later at Lost Creek, both in Schuylkill County, for about ten years, after his marriage working in Upper Mahanoy Township, this county. Most of the land in his farm belonged to his father, but it was he who put up the buildings on the place, after his marriage. During the Civil War he was drafted and paid $300 for a substitute. He died July 17, 1909, and is buried at Howerter Church. Mr. Masser married Catharine Wagner, daughter of Jacob and Elizabeth (Haas) Wagoner, granddaughter of Jacob Wagner and great granddaughter of Jacob Wagner (July 6, 1725 - Nov. 30, 1802) and his wife Lovina (March 1, 1736 - July 1, 1827). Three children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Masser: (1) Richard Masser is a merchant of Hegins, Schuylkill Co., Pa. (2) Nora Masser married Moses Troutman, who is engaged in business as a merchant in Shamokin, this county. (3) MONROE H. MASSER was formerly a public school teacher, having taught for six terms in Upper Mahanoy and West Cameron townships, this county, and is now the carrier on Rural Route No. 2, from the post office of Pitman, Schuylkill County. He also conducts the homestead farm, where he and his mother make their home, and which adjoins the property of his uncle, Felix C. Masser. Mr. Masser was a Reformed member of St. Jacob's (Howerter's) Church, in which he held official positions for fully forty years, serving as deacon, elder and trustee; he was filling the latter office at the time of his death. His family also unite with the Reformed congregation of that church. Politically he was a Democrat. Mr. Masser was a most esteemed citizen, and throughout his long and useful life upheld the best traditions of an honored name. FELIX C. MASSER, son of Jacob and Catharine (Christ) Masser, was born April 20, 1855, and from young manhood has been engaged in farming in Upper Mahanoy township, where he now has extensive interests. He received his education in the public schools, but his advantages were limited, and when only fourteen he began driving his father's team to market at Shamokin once or twice a week. He was trained to farm work from his early years, and after working for his parents until he was twenty-three years old began farming on his own account in Upper Mahanoy township, Northumberland county, in the spring of 1879. He has since lived at his present home, which he farmed as a tenant until his father's death, in 1895, after which the property passed into his possession. He also owns two other farms, one the original Herb homestead, the other the Sebastian Zimmerman stand in Schuylkill County. He is an intelligent and successful farmer, one who has the entire respect of his fellow citizens and the good will of all who have had dealings with him. A prominent and active member of St. Jacob's Union Church (which is located in Upper Mahanoy Township, near the Schuylkill county line). He was a deacon of the congregation for thirty years and has given faithful service in every capacity. His family are also identified with that church. In 1875 Mr. Masser married Phebe Jane Zimmerman, daughter of John Zimmerman and a descendant of Bastian Zimmerman. Fourteen children have been born to this union, namely: Emma, Mrs. Wilson Kuntzelman; Bertha, Mrs. James Keim; Phoebe Jane born in 1880, who died in 1881; Lillie, wife of Isaac Keim (cousin of James); Charles, a farmer of Upper Mahanoy Township; Victor of New York City; Arthur; Polly; Katie; Raymond; Frank; James, who died in infancy; Clement, who died in infancy; and Claremont. Henry Masser, another son of Matthias, the emigrant ancestor, was born Feb. 11, 1775, in Oley Berks Co., Pa., and died July 17, 1853. After learning the trade of tinsmith he engaged in business for a short time at Gettysburg and Harrisburg, Pa., in 1801 coming to Sunbury, Northumberland county, and establishing himself in business in the same line. In 1809 he enlarged his business, dealing in general merchandise thereafter and he continued in that business until 1852 shortly before his death; Throughout this long period he was at the one location, occupying the two story brick building on the south side of Market Street on the second lot west of Center alley. He was prominent in the public affairs of his day, serving as county commissioner, 1808-11; as county auditor, 1813-14, and 1820-22; and as justice of the peace for many years. On Dec. 5, 1802, Henry Masser married Mary Barbara Baldy, who was born at Sunbury July 11, 1785, daughter of Paul Baldy, and died at that place June 24, 1828; her funeral sermon was preached from the text Luke 1:30. They had a family of twelve children, viz.: Mary Catharine, born Aug. 31, 1803, died April 4, 1805; Elizabeth, born June 15, 1805, married Rev. Jeremiah Shindell, of Allentown, Pa., who died before her; William, born Sept. 4, 1807, was a farmer and lived near Three Rivers, Mich.; Henry B., born Aug. 17, 1809, died July 8, 1897, is mentioned below; John was born June 17, 1811; Mary Ann, born May 6, 1813, married Francis Bucher, of Sunbury, whom she survived, her death occurring Oct. 1, 1903; Peter B., born April 11, 1815, died Nov. 14, 1866; Charles, born Feb. 14, 1817, died Aug. 1, 1841; George Washington, born Feb. 22, 1819, died March 13, 1870; Jacob B., born Jan. 17, 1820, died Sept. 10, 1876; Edward Baldy, born May 9, 1822, died Nov. 7, 1852; Henrietta A., born Oct. 16, 1824, died Aug. 10, 1832. Henry B. Masser, son of Henry, was born Aug. 17, 1809, at Sunbury, and there received his early education in the local schools. To a large degree he was self educated, or at any rate, he obtained all his higher education after be began to depend upon himself, as he left school at the age of fourteen to take charge of his father's store. There-after he pursued the study of the classics under Charles G. Donnel and Rev. William O. Smith, receiving private tuition, and he studied law with Alexander Jordan. He was admitted to the Northumberland county bar Nov. 5, 1833, at the same time as James Pollock, Charles W. Hegins and Samuel P. Johnson, all of whom became president judges in Pennsylvania (Pollock in Northumberland County, Hegins in Schuylkill county and Johnson in Warren county) and Pollock was also governor of the State. "It is doubtful whether four men of equal ability and subsequent prominence were ever admitted to the local bar at the same time on any other occasion," Mr. Masser having long been one of the distinguished citizens of this State. He was soon firmly established in legal practice at Sunbury, and in 1839 was honored with appointment as deputy attorney general for Northumberland county, filling that office with dignity, efficiency and ability for a period of six years. During that time he never had an indictment quashed - a record few incumbents of the, office can approach. At the time of his death he was the oldest resident lawyer of Sunbury. However, it was not alone in legal circles that Mr. Masser gained prominence. His natural talent as a writer early found expression in contributions to the local papers and eventually led him to devote his best efforts to journalistic work. In September, 1840, as the result of unexpected developments in the ranks of the Democratic party, the Sunbury American was founded by him and a few associates in the interest of Hegins's campaign, and though the first demand for this organ was soon a thing of the past the paper continued to grow in strength and force and influence, being the oldest paper in continuous existence in the borough. As its editor and publisher (for the most part alone) for a period of almost twenty-nine years, he occupied a place among local journalists and in the history of local journalism which makes his work and influence of permanent value. His executive talents insured the material success of the paper once it was fairly launched, and his trenchant pen, progressive idea and modest but forceful expressions commanded the attention of thinking people in all classes and parties. A sagacious observer of the political and social trend of his day, his editorials were widely copied as embodying conservative and unbiased opinions, for though he was an ardent Democrat he rendered especially effective service in fostering the growth of public sentiment toward a protective tariff and supported Pollock for Congress in opposition to the party candidate on the tariff issue. Though the county was then strongly Democratic normally, Pollock received a majority of several hundred, accountable to this influence. Again, a Whig candidate for a position on the Supreme court bench received a majority of six hundred in Northumberland county mainly because of the fact that he received the support of the American as the desirable man for the place. Early in Buchannan's administration it became identified with the "free soil" movement in the Democratic party; supported Lincoln shortly after his first election, in 1860, and from that time on became a stanch Republican organ. The American was particularly earnest in its advocacy of measures designed to promote the development of the internal resources of Pennsylvania, with which Mr. Masser was especially in sympathy. He was not only prominent in public affairs but also interested in various business enterprises of a private nature. After giving up the active editorship of the paper, early in 1869, he continued to take a deep interest in educational and literary matters. For a number of years before his death, which occurred in Sunbury July 8, 1897, when he was in his eighty-eighth year, he lived retired in that borough. He was for several years a member of the vestry of St Matthew's Protestant Episcopal Church. In 1842 Henry B. Masser married Diana M. Engle, of Sunbury, who died May 7, 1862. They had two children: Henry (born Feb. 1, 1843, died Sept. 17, 1843) and Mary. JACOB B. MASSER, M. D., son of Henry and Mary Barbara (Baldy) Masser, was born Jan. 17, 1820. He received the greater part of his literary education under private tutors, graduated from Jefferson Medical College in 1841, and from that time until his death, a period of thirty-five years, was a prominent physician and surgeon in Sunbury. He served one year as a surgeon in the Union army during the Civil war. For one term, 1858-61, he was register and recorder of the county. Dr. Masser was a worthy and highly esteemed citizen of the borough, and his death, which occurred Sept. 10, 1876, was widely mourned. He married Sarah Heighler, who survived him. FRANKLIN BACHE MASSER, M. D., late of Sunbury, was born there July 14, 1860, son of Dr. Jacob B. Masser, and died in his native city Dec. 22, 1891, at the early age of thirty-one. He received his early education in the local public schools, and graduated from the Hahnemann Medical School, at Philadelphia, in 1881. At the age of seventeen he had commenced the study of medicine with Dr. R. H. END OF PAGE 500 Awl, and after completing his classical studies he took a course at Jefferson Medical College, from which he was graduated in 1884. He settled down to practice at Sunbury, where he resided until his sudden death, from pneumonia, after an illness of eleven days. Dr. Masser served as city physician, was a member of the, board of pension examiners, and a member in good standing of the Sunbury Medical Association. He had established an excellent practice, and gave every promise of making a record worthy of the brilliant family of which he was a typical representative. Dr. Masser was buried in the family plot in Pomfret Manor cemetery. He was a member of the Episcopal Church and took an active part in its work. Socially he belonged to the Royal Arcanum and the Knights of the Golden Eagle. On April 8, 1885, Dr. Masser married Harriet E. Houts; daughter of Henry and Harriet (Boob) Houts, of Snyder county, Pa., who died. at Freeburg. Three children were born to this marriage, Franklin B., Sarah F. and Geraldine H. Mrs. Masser and her children continue to make their home in Sunbury. She is a member, and has been secretary, of Fort Augusta Chapter, D. A. R., which has a membership of forty-nine. FRANK ERDMAN, county commissioner of Northumberland county, was born in Shamokin (now Ralpho) township June 19, 1856, son of George Erdman. He attended the public schools of his native township, and then worked on the farm till he reached the age of eighteen years, at which time he went to Shamokin and learned the trade of carpenter under B. S. Aucker. Here he remained for about eight years and then turned his attention to the business of building and contracting on his own account building many homes in Shamokin and throughout the county, and also doing contracting for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company, erecting stations, etc. He continued at this business with success until he was elected to the office of county commissioner, in 1905. Mr. Erdman bought the homestead in what is now Ralpho township near Weigh Scales in 1891, and he has improved it very much, his place being one of the best locations in the county. In politics Mr. Erdman is a Democrat. He was elected justice of peace of his township, served as school director for six years, was overseer of the poor for six years, and in the fall of 1905 was elected to the office of county commissioner, and again elected in 1908, still holding that position. He is a good official and has proved himself to be an efficient and capable man. He has served as president of the board for the past three years. Socially he is a member of Elysburg Lodge, No. 414, F. & A.M., and a member of Bloomsburg Consistory, having taken the thirty-second degree; he is a member of Shamokin lodge of Elks, No. 355. In religion he is a member of the Reformed Church. Mr. Erdman was twice married. His first wife was Marietta Adams, daughter of Daniel H. and Sarah (Pensyl) Adams. After her death he married (second) Catherine B. Goss, daughter of John Goss, of Ralpho township. They have three children: Esther B., Russell D. and Charles B. JACOB A. MARTZ, a farmer of Lower Mahanoy township, is a member of the Martz family which has been settled in Northumberland county for at least a century. He is a great grandson of Jacob Martz, brother of David, who came with him into this section of Pennsylvania. The Martz (or Mertz) family is quite numerous in Berks county, Pa., where, in Longswamp township, the first ancestor to come from Germany made a settlement. The name is perpetuated there by the town Mertztown, in Longswamp township, and Mertz's Church in the same section. Johannes Martz (also Maertz), the founder of this family in America, was one of 242 passengers on the ship "Ann," which sailed from Rotterdam, last from Cowes. He was a son of Johannes Maerts, of Stockhansen, Wurtemberg, about thirty-five miles northeast of Frankfort-on-the Main, and forty miles northeast of Coblents, in Germany. Johannes Maerts, the emigrant landed at Philadelphia Sept. 28, 1749. He settled in the vicinity of Lyons, Berks county, and the church located near his home was named Mertz Church in honor of him. The births of his first four children are recorded there. On May 24, 1756, he married Rosina Hase, daughter of Melchior Hase. Their children were: Johannes, born July 17, 1757; Anna Maria, Dec. 2, 1760; Maria Salome, May 24, 1763; Melchior, April 11, 1765; and Peter, March 9, 1769. The line in which we are interested at present descends from either Johannes or Melchior. David and Jacob Martz, brothers, moved from Berks or Lancaster county toward the close of the eighteenth century, settling on the Shamokin creek, three miles south of Sunbury, in Northumberland county. Jacob, however, did not remain long, moving to the Lykens Valley, in Dauphin county, where he died and is buried. He settled near Killinger in the Lykens Valley. He was a tailor, and followed his trade for many years, dying at an advanced age; he is buried at David's Church, at Killinger. He prospered and owned his own home. His wife, whose maiden name was Jury (she being a sister of John Jury, of Lykens Valley), also reached advanced age. Among their children were: Susanna married Simon Romberger; Polly married a Messerschmidt; Charles lived at Killinger; Jonas died END OF PAGE 501 at Millersburg; Daniel died at Lykens; Jacob is mentioned below; Amos lived in Indiana; Christian lived at Hanover, Pennsylvania. Jacob Martz, son of Jacob, was born in 1815 in Upper Paxton township, Dauphin county, and died in that locality in 1882, aged sixty- seven years. He is buried at Killinger's (also known as David's) Church, of which he was a Reformed member. He was a butcher, and followed his trade among the farmers in his neighborhood, being engaged every day during the season. To a limited extent he also carried on farming, owning a small tract of three acres, while his wife owned fifteen acres. Mr. Martz was a Republican in politics, and was elected supervisor of his township, serving several years in that office. His first wife, Rachel (Welker), daughter of John Welker, died in the fall of 1860, aged fifty-one years. She was the mother of nine children: Uriah married Hannah Miller; Jacob died when young; John W. is mentioned below; Hannah married Adam Naubringer and (second) Elias Witmer; Sarah married Henry Kissinger; Elizabeth and Amanda died unmarried, but three weeks apart, of typhoid fever; Mary married Jerry Hoy; Jeremiah married Miss Hoffman. For his second wife Mr. Martz married Sarah (Weaver), widow of Peter Schreffler, and by this marriage there were two children: Emma and one that died in infancy. John W. Martz, son of Jacob and Rachel (Welker) Martz, was born Aug. 13, 1834, in Upper Paxton township, Dauphin Co., PA, and was there reared. In 1852 he came to Northumberland county, locating in Lower Mahanoy township, where he, has ever since resided. When a young man he learned the tailor's trade, which he followed after settling in this county, living for five years in Georgetown, whence in 1861 he came to Vera Crus. He is now the oldest resident of that village. Mr. Martz followed tailoring there until 1906, when he retired from the business, now giving all his working hours to the duties of his position at postmaster, which he has held since Dec. 31, 1898; the post office name is Malta. He is a most respected citizen, one who has always held the esteem and regard of his fellow citizens by his upright life. In politics he is a Republican, in religious connection a member or the Reformed church at Vera Cruz, which he has served officially for a number of years, as deacon, elder and trustee. While living at Georgetown he held the office of deacon in the church there for three years. On Jan. 29, 1854, Mr. Martz married Mary Ann Witmer, daughter of Peter and Elizabeth (Phillips) Witmer, and ten children have been born to their union: Sarah Ellen, William, Jeremiah P., Alice A. (unmarried), Peter L., Mary, Lizzie, Jonathan O., Rachel R., Jacob A. and a son that died in infancy. JACOB A. Martz, who is a farmer along the Mahantango creek, in Lower Mahanoy township, was born July 18, 1862, at Vera Cruz, and was reared and educated there. When a young man he engaged in the lumber business in his native place, following that line for twenty years, during which time he operated a portable sawmill. For five years he had his mill at Peter's Mt., where he manufactured shingles, staves and all kinds of lumber, selling his product in eastern Pennsylvania and, to some extent in New Jersey. During the last few years he carried on this business he had from ten to fifteen men in his employ. Meantime he also became interested in farming, managing a farm for several years while in the lumber business and since 1896 he has given all his attention to the cultivation of his present farm in Lower Mahanoy township, where he has resided since that year. This place, which was formerly the Jacob Snyder farm, contains 136 acres, now owned by Charles Snyder. Mr. Jacob Snyder erected all the buildings on the property. Mr. Martz owns a farm of 118 acres located along the Susquehanna river, which was formerly the homestead of Joel Engel, and before his time was owned by Andrew Ziegler; it was long in the Ziegler family. On Sept. 15, 1883, Mr. Martz married Emma Schaffer, daughter of Durrell and Anna (Snyder) Schaffer, and granddaughter of Isaac Schafer. Eleven children, five sons and six daughters, have been born to this union, all of whom survive, namely: Martha O., wife of Frank Witmer, son of Henry Witmer, of Lower Mahanoy; Mary A., married to Reuben Wetzel, a baker, at Herndon, this county; William, a farmer on his father's property above mentioned, who married Stella Witmer, daughter of Monroe Witmer, late of Lower Mahanoy; Stella, married to Clarence E. Witmer, son of Ephraim Witmer; John N.; Clarence E.; Lloyd J.; Neda Irene; Telma M.; Charles I.; and Emma K. Mr. Martz and his family are members of the Reformed Church, and he is serving as a, deacon of the Vera Cruz congregation. He is a Republican in his political views. WILLIAM MARTZ was born in eastern Pennsylvania, where his father, a native of Germany, settled. He lived for a number of years at Snydertown, in Northumberland county, where he owned the farm which is now the property of William Place, and in addition to farming he followed his trade of blacksmith. He was a tall man, and heavy set. When about sixty years old he went out to Illinois with his daughters Sarah (wife of Leonard Wagner) and Lydia (wife of John Kline), and there lived at Elmwood, in Peoria county, until his death, which occurred when he was about seventy-five. He married an Evert, END OF PAGE 502 who long preceded him to the grave and is buried Snydertown, Northumberland county. They had six children, namely: (1) John is fully mentioned in the next paragraph. (2) Kate married John Miller. (3) Lydia married John Kline. (4) Sarah married Leonard Wagner. (5) Daniel, who lived and died at Sunbury, had children William J. and Mary. (6) Jacob settled in southern Missouri, where he died. He was a farmer by occupation. His children were Lizzie, Belle, Charles, Hattie, Fletcher, Maggie and Emma. John Martz, son of William, was born in December, 1818, at Snydertown, Northumberland county, and there passed his long life, dying Jan. 31, 1892. He is buried in the Martz family plot at Snydertown. He owned 110 acres of land, and farmed all his life, but was also engaged as an employee on the Pennsylvania railroad for some years. Though he did not care to hold office, he was prevailed upon to serve two terms as overseer of the poor of Shamokin township, an office he filled with intelligence and ability. He was an active member of the Reformed Church, in which he served as deacon and elder. Mr. Martz married Elizabeth Kaseman, daughter of John and Elizabeth (Reichard) Kaseman, and they became the parents of four children: Franklin P. lives in Ralpho township; William E. is mentioned below; Clara married David Snyder and they live in Snydertown, this county; Elizabeth married William J. Barrell and they live at Shamokin. WILLIAM E. MARTZ was born Jan. 27, 1857, at Snydertown, Northumberland county,, and was reared on the farm, working for his parents until he attained his majority. In 1891 he began farming the homestead on his own account, and continued to cultivate it for eight years, in 1899 moving to the place in Rockefeller township he has since occupied and cultivated. This was formerly part of the William Miller homestead and is a valuable tract of fifty-eight acres, at the head waters of Plum creek. All the buildings now standing on this property were erected by Mr. Martz, he having built the barn in 1895 and the house in 1898. His place is a model of comfort and convenience as a country home, and he keeps it in an excellent state of cultivation, looking after all the details carefully and intelligently. On Feb. 17, 1891, Mr. Martz married Sarah Ann Miller, daughter of William and Ann (Strickland) Miller, of Rockefeller township. Mr. and Mrs. Martz have no children. He is a Lutheran in religious matters, his wife a member of the Reformed Church. BYERLY. The Byerly family of the lower end of Northumberland county is descended from one Ludwig Byerly, one of three brothers who came from Berks county, Pa., and located to the north of the Blue mountains. He settled at Line Mountain, near Pitman, Schuylkill county; another brother is said to have settled at a different location in Schuylkill county, and the third at Danville, Columbia (now Montour) county. Ludwig Byerly was twice married, his first wife, whose maiden name was Beisel, being from the Mahantango Valley, where she also died. She was the mother of two sons and one daughter, Eliza (married Benjamin Leitzel), Samuel and Elijah. After his second marriage, which was to a Miss Delp, he moved about 1825 to Red Bank, in Jefferson county, where be followed farming and lumbering, and he lived to the age of about eighty. He is buried in the vicinity of Red Bank. Five sons and several daughters were born to his second union, the sons being: Ludwig, George, Henry, Emanuel and Solomon. Samuel Byerly, eldest son of Ludwig, was born in 1811 in the Mahantango Valley, in Schuylkill county, and passed the greater part of his active life in Jordan township, Northumberland county, where he died July 3, 1887, aged seventy-five years, six months, ten days. For a number of years in his earlier manhood he hired out among farmers, later purchasing a small farm in Jordan township, which, however, he soon sold, thereafter going to work for his brother Elijah. When he again began farming on his own account he was a tenant at different places for nine years, and at the end of that period purchased a tract of 106 acres in Jordan township, near Urban, where he had lived, as a tenant for three years. After he had owned it for four years he sold out at a profit and moved to Washington township, where he lived for several years, then purchasing what was known as the Schreffler farm of 129 acres on the Middle creek, at the Himmel Church. Eventually he sold this place and returned to Jordan township. He married Sarah Schaffer, daughter of John and Christina (Lenker) Schaffer, and she survived him a number of years, dying in September, 1900, aged eighty-seven years, three months, twenty days. Mr. and Mrs. Byerly are buried at St. Paul's Church, Urban. They had children as follows: Jacob; Henry S.; Samuel, of Shamokin; Harriet, who married David Adams, both now deceased; Annie, who died young; Dinah, who died young; John S.; and Sarah, who married Nathan Guthman, of Mahantango Valley. Jacob Byerly, son of Samuel, lives at Wiconisco, Dauphin Co., Pa. He was formerly a farmer. In politics he is a Democrat, and he is at present serving as supervisor. He married Catharine Schaffer, of Urban, who is now deceased, and to them were born eleven children: Edwin, Samuel, Gordon, George, William, Clara, three other daughters, and two deceased. Henry S. Byerly, son of Samuel, attended the old-time subscription schools at Lower Mahanoy township, and later went to school in Jackson END OF PAGE 503 township. He was reared to farm life and continued to work for his father until he reached the age of twenty-two years, after which he was hired on the farm for a year and for another year burned lime for his uncle, Josiah Schaffer. In 1864 he engaged in the lime burning and hauling business, being encouraged to make this venture, by his uncle, Mr. Schaffer, and he carried it on successfully for several years. Meantime, in 1865, he purchased a small farm near Hebe, in the Mahantango Valley, where he lived one year, after which he and his uncle, Josiah Schaffer, purchased a 118 acre farm in Jordan township, in partnership. This was formerly the Jacob Bohner place. Here Mr. Byerly lived for twenty years, in 1885 moving to a 113-acre tract in Jackson township, to which he added until he had 154 acres. Here he lived until his retirement in 1898, since which time he has made his home at Herndon. He owns considerable real estate, all of which he has acquired through his own efforts, being a self-made man, one who has worked hard all his life. He has always been active in public affairs and in church life, being a man whom his fellow citizens instinctively intrust with matters affecting the general welfare. For six years he was school director of Jordan township, during that time also serving as treasurer of the board. In Jackson township he was overseer of the poor several years and tax collector for two years. Since becoming a resident of Herndon he has served three years as councilman. He is a Democrat in politics and a Lutheran in religion. He has always been an enthusiastic supporter of the church, is at present serving as treasurer, and has been trustee, deacon and elder. On July 5, 1864, Mr. Byerly married Abigail Otto; who was born Jan. 8, 1840, daughter of John Otto (whose wife's maiden name was Groh), and died Feb. 22, 1909; she is buried at Herndon; Eight children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Byerly: Luzianna married William Steel, and they have had three children, Lura (deceased), Eugene and Beulah (they live in Jackson township); Sarah A. R. married Edw. Steel, a brother of William Steel, and they live at Dalmatia; Cora Ellen is the wife of William Wayne, a resident of Herndon, and they have three children, Flossie, Alva and Charles; Catharine Lura died in infancy; one son died in infancy; John O., of Dalmatia, married Flora Trautman and they have one child, Oscar; Lydia married Penrose Miller, of Herndon, and they have one child, Mary; Henrietta is the wife of Charles Kehler, of Herndon (they have no children). Mr. Byerly, the father of this family, though now (1910) seventy years of age, is a well preserved man, and he is widely and favorably known. John S. Byerly, son of Samuel, is engaged in farming near Urban,, in Jordan township. He was born May 3, 1850, and received his education in the old pay schools conducted during his early boyhood, attending only two and a half days at the free school. His boyhood was passed under the parental roof, and he acquired a practical knowledge of farm work assisting his father, for whom he worked until he attained his majority. He afterward hired out as a laborer for several years until he began farming for, himself in Washington township, on a forty-acre tract where he remained for two years. He moved thence to another farm in the same township, where he lived for twelve years, on April 5, 1888, settling in Jordan township, on the farm where he has since resided. This place, which contains about forty acres, formerly belonged to Peter Schwartz, from whom Mr. Byerly purchased it in partnership with his elder brother, Henry S. Byerly, and he has made a success of his work on this property. However, he is particularly well known as a horsedealer and veterinary surgeon. For thirty-one years he has kept stock horses, and be has always prided himself upon the quality and fine condition of the animals he handles, being considered the most reliable man in that line anywhere in this section. He never took a course in veterinary medicine, but he possesses a natural gift which enables him to diagnose and treat animal ailments successfully, and he has saved many valuable animals in the neighborhood, those who know him having the greatest confidence in his ability and skill. He has not only been a useful citizen of his community, but one who has made so many friends that he is liked and welcomed everywhere. He is a tall man, with a pleasant disposition and a jovial word for all and his popularity is well deserved. During the winter months he always keeps a good supply of cider on tap. He is a Democrat in politics, and has served three years as school director. He and his family are Lutheran members of St. Paul's Church, which he has served as trustee, and is at present holding the office of elder. In the summer of 1870 Mr. Byerly married Mary Schreffler, daughter of Gottfried and Jestina (Hepner) Schreffler, and they have three daughters: Emma J. is the wife of John Phillips and has two children, William and Gertie; Nora E. married Jacob Tressler and has children, Charles, Daisy, Mary, John and Goldie; Miranda M. married Andrew Schlegel and has two children, J. Charles and Elmer D. Elijah Byerly, the younger son of Ludwig Byerly by his first marriage, was born Oct. 5, 1813, and was a lifelong farmer. He began farming on his own account at the place where his grandson, Jonathan M. Byerly, now lives, in Jordan township. He married Mary Bower, daughter of Jacob Bower and granddaughter of Matthias Bow- END OF PAGE 504 er, who was a soldier in the Revolutionary war. Matthias Bower owned the farm which later became the property of Elijah Byerly, who began to farm there upon after his marriage. Later his wife was given ninety nine acres of the large Bower homestead, and there Elijah Byerly erected a set of buildings and made his permanent home. He prospered, purchased adjacent land, until the farm comprised over two hundred acres, also starting a hotel which to this day is known as Byerly's, and which in the earlier days was a great business center. Many cattle dealers used to stop there, and the place became known far and wide. It was conducted by Elijah Byerly's son, Josiah until 1900. Elijah Byerly died March 19, 1873, and is buried at the Stone Valley (Zion's) Church. His wife, who was born Jan. 22, 1814, died June 21, 1886. Their children, seven sons and three daughters, were: Elias, Benjamin, Henry, Frank, Josiah, Adam, Sovana (died in infancy), Ella (married Penrose Shadle), Maggie (married Adam Binghaman) and Emma (married Simon Reed). Elias Byerly, son of Elijah, was born June 16, 1833, where his son Jonathan M. Byerly now lives. Throughout his life he followed farming successfully, and at different times he was also engaged in hotel- keeping, during the Civil war conducting the National Hotel at Pillow, Dauphin Co., Pa. He held local offices, serving as school director and tax collector, and was a prominent worker in the Lutheran congregation of Zion's Stone Valley Church, serving as deacon, elder and trustee, and attending divine services faithfully; he missed but one communion in twenty years. He died Oct. 5, 1909 and is interred in the family plot at the Stone Valley Church. His widow, Elizabeth (Radel), daughter of Michael and Catharine (Bonawitz) Radel, was born Oct. 4, 1834, and though in her seventy-seventh year is well preserved. Eight children were born to this worthy couple: Jonathan M., Mary A., Josephine E., James M. (died in infancy), Senora C., Ivy (who died in infancy, she and James M. both living to be ten months, fourteen days old), Michael E. and Eva (wife of J. C. Boyer). Jonathan M., Michael E. and Eva are the only survivors of this family. JONATHAN M. BYERLY was born June 26, 1858, in Lower Mahanoy township, and there received his early education in the local public schools, later attending a select school at Pillow, Dauphin county. In 1880 he received a license to teach from Professor Bowl, then superintendent of schools in Northumberland county, and began his career as an educator in Washington township, where he taught for two terms. Later he taught two terms in Lower Mahanoy township, and he made a reputation as a good disciplinarian as well as a conscientious instructor. From boyhood he had been accustomed to farm work, and he began farming for himself in 1882 in Lower Mahanoy, where he remained until his removal, in 1901, to his present farm in Jordan township. He still owns the place in Lower Mahanoy, which now comprises 114 acres of valuable land which he bought from the estate of his uncle, Benjamin Byerly. The latter bought a Wetzel tract of twenty-five acres to which he added until the farm reached its present proportions. Jonathan M. Byerly farmed that place until he removed to his present home, which he bought in the fall of 1900, from Michael Emerich, and which is a most desirable property of 134 acres of limestone soil. This place has been artificially fertilized under his management, and he has made a number of improvements which have materially enhanced the value of the property. Mr. Byerly is one of the intelligent, progressive and influential men of his district, where by his useful life he has won the respect of all who know him. He is a Democrat, has served as school director and has long been an active church worker, being one of the leading members of Zion's (Stone Valley) Church, where he and his family belong to the Lutheran congregation. He has served many years as deacon and elder, and was church treasurer for ten years. On Jan. 8, 1882, Mr. Byerly married Louisa Emmerich, daughter of Michael and Hannah (Tressler) Emmerich. They have had children as follows: Benedict Beecher, who died when ten months, four days old; Naomi Josephine, wife of John A. Latsha; Claudia Alveretta, wife of C. C. Miller; Hannah E.; Elias M., married to Lizzie Paul; Ellen Salome; Isaac Theodore; Maud Helena, who died in her sixth year; and Mark Jonathan, who died when ten months old. Josiah Byerly, son of Elijah, was born Dec. 28, 1843, at Byerly's, in Lower Mahanoy township, this county, and obtained a rather limited education in the pay schools which were then the only institutions of learning in the locality. He worked for his father until he was of age, and about 1882 began farming at the place in Jordan township where he now lives, having a farm of 145 acres which belonged to his mother, having formerly been a Bower tract. On this place stands a large Swiss barn which was built in 1853 by Elijah Byerly; it is 100 by 45 feet in dimensions, and is an attractive feature of the property. On Nov. 22, 1868, Mr. Byerly married Catharine Snyder, daughter of John and Anna Barbara (Wert) Snyder, and to them have been born eight children, five sons and three daughters, namely: Harry E., of St. Louis, Mo.; Isaiah F., who lives at home; Walter C., who lives near his parents; George C.; Jeremiah; Annie, who died young; Martha, wife of J. Lengert; and Mary. Mr. Byerly and his family are Lutheran members of Zion's Stone Valley Church, which he formerly served in the official capacities of deacon and elder, and he is at present a trustee, which office he has held six years. Politically he is a Democrat. END OF PAGE 505 EDWARD EARLY, of Shamokin, business man and member of the borough council, which he served one year as president, has a high reputation for personal worth which has been considerably augmented of recent years by his efficient work in the governing body of the municipality His public spirit and ability won him the name of being one of the most useful officials Shamokin has ever had. Mr. Earley was born Oct. 27, 1859, at Tamaqua, Schuylkill Co., Pa., son of Patrick Earley, a native of County Donegal, Ireland, who came to America in 1851. For a number of years after coming to America Mr. Earley was settled at Tamaqua, where he followed farming, thence removing to Carbon county, Pa., where he spent the rest of his life. For several years he was supervisor of Banks township, that county. He died there Nov. 26, 1895. Mr. Earley married Bridget McGill, who survived him, dying Sept. 6, 1908, and they are buried in St. Ann cemetery, at Drifton, Pa. Eight children were born to their union Annie (deceased) married Thomas North;, Mary died in infancy; Edward is mentioned later; Bridget married John F. Cannon and resides at Locust Gap, Northumberland county (Mr. and Mrs. Cannon have had seven children, Agnes, who is a trained nurse, located at Reading, Pa.; Raymond; John; William; Anna; Mary; and Catherine); William lives in Carbon county, Pa.; John lives in South Bethlehem, Pa.; James is deceased; Catherine is the wife of Hugh C. Boyle and lives at Coatesville, Pennsylvania. Patrick Earley was one of a family of seven children, his brothers and sisters being: John, James, Joseph, Mary, Catherine and Bridget. Of this family, Joseph served in the Civil war, and two of his sons fought in the Spanish-American war. Edward Earley began work when but seven years old as a slate picker at the mines at Locust Gap, this county. He moved with the family to Carbon county, where he continued to work as a slate picker until he became a regular miner, following that line of work for twenty years. During the great strike of 1887 he was a prominent worker in the Knights of Labor. He then gave up mining, and going to Wilkes-Barre found work with the Sheldon Axle Company, with which he remained until his removal to Shamokin, in 1889. Here he entered the employ of his brother-in-law, W. A. Kearney, who was in the wholesale liquor business, being associated with him until he withdrew to engage in business on his own account, in 1898. He has ever since been located at No. 142 Market street, Shamokin, and has built up a profitable trade. Besides, he is local agent for the Kaler Brewing Company, of Mahanoy City. Mr. Earley's perseverance and executive ability have won him success, but his industry and faithful attention to detail have been no less factors in his prosperity, which he well deserves. That Mr. Earley has high standing in the city of his adoption is shown by the honors he has received at the hands of his fellow citizens. In October, 1905, he was appointed to fill the unexpired term of Patrick J. Glennon, as councilman from the Fourth ward, and at the next election he was a regular candidate for the office, elected on the Democratic ticket and indorsed by the Republicans. In March, 1909, he was the successful candidate for president of the council, which office he filled for one year, with the highest efficiency. The amount of business transacted by the council during his year as presiding officer, and the many excellent measures acted upon, are creditable to the entire body, which won universal public approval for services of a high order. Mr. Earley is president of the local lodge of the Ancient Order of Hibernians (No. 3) and also county president of that fraternity. He is a member of St. Edward's Catholic Church. Mr. Earley married Cecelia Kearney, daughter of Patrick Kearney, of Shamokin, and they have had four children: Mary, who died when four years old; Edward P., a, telegraph operator; Eileen V., a graduate of the Shamokin high school, class of 1909; and Catherine K., a graduate of the Shamokin high school, class of 1911. FETTER. There are two branches of the Fetter family quite numerously represented in Northumberland county with which this article is concerned, those descended from the brothers Heinrich and Frederick Fetter, who came hither from Berks county in the beginning of the nineteenth century. They are all of the posterity of Philip Fetter, who emigrated to this country from Germany. Isaac O. Fetter, of Sunbury, who has been prominently associated with business interests there for some years as an extensive contractor and builder; Nathan E. Fetter, of Upper Mahanoy township, now serving his sixth term as justice of the peace and otherwise active in the affairs of his locality; and Elias Fetter, farmer of Upper Mahanoy township, a man of conspicuous intelligence and one of the leading citizens of his community, are all of this stock. We give the record of the early generations from the emigrant ancestor. Philip Fetter, a native of the Rheinpfalz, Germany, landed at Philadelphia in the fall of 1751, and settled in Maxatawny township, Berks Co., Pa. His wife, Anna Maria (Fissler), was also from Germany, but according to family tradition he was unmarried when he came to this country. Among his children were the following sons: Jacob, Adam, Philip and Conrad all settled west of the Susquehanna river, in Snyder and Union counties, Pa.; George settled in Northumberland county; John settled at Tamaqua, Schuylkill county; Heinrich END OF PAGE 506 and Frederick settled in Northumberland county. Heinrich Fetter, son of Philip, was born Sept. 6, 1779 in Maxatawny township, Berks county, was baptized by Rev. Philip Jacob Michael, at Ziegel's Church, in Weisenburg township, in what is now Lehigh county, Pa., and was confirmed by Rev. Jacob Lupold, at the same church. He was a shoemaker by trade, but engaged principally in farming. Coming from Berks county to Northumberland county in 1810, he first settled on the farm where Elias Rebuck now lives, later locating in Upper Mahanoy township, on the farm now owned by David S. Paul. He is buried at the Salem Lutheran and Reformed Church, in Schuylkill county, near the Northumberland county line. His wife, Elizabeth (Hartman), was born Oct. 19, 1781, in Whitehall township, Northampton Co., Pa., daughter of Johan Dietrich and Catharine (Ruchin) Hartman, and died March 3, 1847, aged sixty-five years, four months, fifteen days. They were the parents of seventeen children, three of whom died young, thirteen sons and one daughter reaching maturity, viz.: Joshua, who went West; Heinrich; David: Mary, who married Samuel Rebuck; Isaac; Daniel; Elias, who married a Miss Bush; Moses; Levi: Philip; John, who was blind; Solomon; Jonas, who died young; and another son whose name is forgotten. David Fetter, son of Heinrich, was born Jan. 18, 1808, in Maxatawny township, Berks county, and was two years old when the family came to Northumberland county. He received his education in the German subscription schools which afforded the young their principal educational advantages during his childhood, and acquired more than the average literary training for the time, being an excellent reader and writing a good German hand. He was a carpenter, following that trade during his earlier manhood and later engaging in farming, having a forty-seven-acre farm in Upper Mahanoy township. A well known man in his community, partly because of his superior education, he was active and influential in local politics as an ardent Democrat helped to hold many elections, and himself served as supervisor, overseer of the poor and auditor of his township. He married Mary Erdman, who was born March 12, 1817, at twelve o'clock midnight, daughter of Jonathan Erdman, and died Sept. 12, 1904, at the same hour. Mr. Fetter died Nov. 10, 1890, in his, eighty-third year, and both are buried at Salem church, where they and their family worshipped with the Lutheran congregation. He was a trustee of that church at the time of his incorporation. Thirteen children were born to David and Mary Fetter, as follows: Henry died young: Elizabeth married David Ochs; Harriet married Elias Groh and (second) John Kleinginni; Lydia married Andrew Moyer; Catharine married Peter Lucus; Adam married Sarah Paul; David died young; Marcus, who was blind, died young; James and Jonathan died young; Edwin died young; Nathan E. is mentioned below; Polly died young. Several of the children died of diphtheria, within a short time. NATHAN E. FETTER, son of David, was born Feb. 24, 1852, and grew to manhood in Upper Mahanoy township. He received his early education in the subscription and free schools, later attending Freeburg Academy, in Snyder county. When nineteen years old he was licensed to teach, and was first assigned to Delp's school, No. 6, in Upper Mahanoy township, following his profession for twenty-two successive terms, all in the same township, a record which speaks volumes for his efficiency and popularity. He is engaged in farming, and for many years has been one of the leading figures in local public affairs. He is township clerk, a position he has filled for the past twenty years; and since 1882 has served continuously as justice of the peace, in which capacity he has settled many controversies in his district officially and unofficially. He has been Democratic committeeman of Upper Mahanoy township for the past thirty years and has served as delegate to various county conventions, in which he takes the greatest interest. Few citizens are better or more favorably known. He is a member of the Lutheran congregation at Salem Church, and served the church consistory as secretary for two years. Mr. Fetter lives on the road between Leck Kill and Rough and Ready. In his early manhood he was afflicted with a running sore which eventually caused him the loss of his left leg, but he has never allowed this misfortune to interfere in any way with his ambition or usefulness. Daniel Fetter, son of Heinrich and grandson of Philip, was born Aug. 27, 1815, in Upper Mahanoy township, and there passed his life, dying March 1, 1878. He occupied the place where his son Elias now lives, cultivating his farm of fifty-odd acres and following his trade of shoemaker, plying his craft in the shop now used for weaving. In politics he was a Democrat in religion a Lutheran, he and his family belonging to the Salem Church with which so many of the name have been identified. His wife, Sarah (Montelius), daughter of Peter and Rebecca (Stitzer) Montelius, was born July 13, 1820, and died May 26, 1893. Their children, five sons and three daughters, were as follows: Henry died at the age of thirty-two years; Peter is mentioned below; Harriet married Benneville Reiner and they live at Tower City Pa.; Adam (deceased) lived near Trevorton, this county: Emma, who is unmarried, lives with her brother Elias; Charles died in his thirty-second year; Elias is mentioned below; END OF PAGE 507 Sarah (deceased) married Daniel Stitzer. The parents and all their deceased children except Peter are buried at the Salem Church. Peter Fetter, son of Daniel was born in 1843 in Upper Mahanoy township, and like his father became a "cobbler," but he also worked in the lumber woods. During the Civil war he served as a soldier in Company A, 7th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, and in the course of his army life he contracted disease from which he never recovered, and which eventually was the indirect cause of his death. His hearing was affected, and he was killed by a fast train on the railroad above Dalmatia while walking along the track, being unable to hear its approach. The accident happened in September, 1898, when he was fifty- five years old. He is buried at the Stone Valley (Zion's) Church in Lower Mahanoy township. He and his family were Lutherans in religion. Mr. Fetter married Annie Yeagley, who survives him, making her home at Dalmatia. The following children were born to their union: Isaac O.; Lizzie, wife of Harry Klinger and living at Tower City, Pa.; Charles, of Tremont, Pa.; Frank; of Sunbury, this county; Adam, who died when four years old; Kate; and Samuel, of Philadelphia. ISAAC O. FETTER, son of Peter, was born March 28, 1872, in Lower Mahanoy township, and received a common school education. When nineteen years old he went to Shamokin to learn the carpenter's trade, serving his apprenticeship with R. S. Aucker, and remained in that borough six years, in 1897 coming to Sunbury, where he has since been located. Not long after settling here he began contracting and building on his own account, and has followed the business with increasing success up to the present time, being now one of the leading men in that line in the borough. He employs as many as twenty-five men, and up to date has over a hundred buildings in Sunbury to his credit as a builder. Among those of his construction may be mentioned the Gen. C. M. Clement residence; the Sunbury National Bank building; the First National Bank building at Herndon; the W. H. Druckenmiller residence; the E. S. Weimer residence; the addition to the First Evangelical Church edifice; two steel frame buildings for the Keystone Forging Company at Northumberland, one of which is 100 by 150 feet in dimensions; C. S. Miller's ice plant; the M. L. Swab residence on East Market street (which he also designed) the F. A. Witmer residence, in the same section, which he designed as well as erected; the F. H. Conrad residence: and various other buildings. Except where otherwise specified, all these are in Sunbury. In 1905, for greater convenience in the transaction of his business and carrying out his contracts, Mr. Fetter established the planing-mill and lumber yard on South Tenth street, in the East End of Sunbury, which he has since conducted. This plant is situated between the tracks of the Pennsylvania and Philadelphia & Reading railroads, and covers an area of about fifteen thousand square feet. The mill is thoroughly equipped with the most approved modern appliances for producing the highest grade of work, carefully selected lumber is used in filling all orders, and the establishment has a reputation for reliable and well finished products which accounts for its popularity. All classes of work, from the most, inexpensive to the most elegant, are undertaken, and a force of twenty- five hands find steady employment. Electric power is the motive force, and the plant is up-to-date in every detail. Mr. Fetter's mechanical skill, combined with unusual executive ability, has made his success possible within a comparatively short time. Though busy with his own interests he has found time for service on the school board, having been director from the Ninth ward since 1905, and he is the present treasurer of the board. He is a Republican in his political views. On March 6, 1897, Mr. Fetter married Hattie Susanna Bogar, daughter of Paul S. and Matilda (Musser) Bogar, of Adams township, Snyder Co., Pa., and granddaughter of Daniel and Susan (Sampsel) Bogar, also of Snyder county. Mr. and Mrs. Fetter reside in the handsome home at No. 170 South Tenth street adjoining his mill property, which he designed and erected in 1903, a substantial brick dwelling which is an ornament to the locality and much admired. They are members of the Lutheran Church. ELIAS FETTER, son of Daniel, was born July 24, 1855, on the homestead in Upper Mahanoy township, and received his education in the free schools of the locality. He was reared to farm life, and in his earlier years did laboring work for others, until he began farming on his own account in 1879. From that time to the present he has farmed his father's old place, to which he has added eighteen acres and which he has improved in many ways, having a most desirable property on the road between Leck Kill and Rough and Ready, near the Schuylkill county line. His father built a residence on the place in 1866, and Mr. Fetter erected his present home thereon in 1901. He is a man of enterprise and public spirit one whose opinion on matters generally is held in high regard, and he is a prominent man in his township in many respects. He has long been actively identified with the work of the Democratic party, having helped to hold a number of township elections, and served twelve years as auditor of the township. He has also been a valued member of the Lutheran congregation of Salem Church, where he and his wife belong, having served as deacon and at present holding the office of trustee. In 1898 Mr. Fetter married Lovina Heim, daughter of John and Lydia (Shott) Heim, of END OF PAGE 508 Washington township, this county. They have no family. Frederick Fetter, son of Philip, the emigrant, was born in Berks county, Pa. He came thence to Northumberland county about 1815, from what township is not definitely known, but his grandson, John Fetter, thinks it was Heidelberg, and settled on a farm of some eighty acres at Leck Kill, in Upper Mahanoy township. He followed farming throughout his active years, and was not an old man at the time of his death. He adhered to the Reformed faith, and is buried at Howerter's Church. His wife, Catharine (Schmidt), was like himself from Berks county, and their eldest child, George, was born there. Besides this son they had four daughters, namely: Hannah died unmarried; Elizabeth, born Nov. 2, 1798, died Aug. 20, 1865, unmarried; Sallie was an invalid; Catharine married John Brown. George Fetter, son of Frederick, was born July 4, 1801, in Berks county. He succeeded his father in the ownership of the homestead in Upper Mahanoy township, and resided thereon some years, thence moving to a farm of 118 acres north of that property; this latter place is now the property of one of his grandsons, Charles H. Fetter. George Fetter served his township as overseer of the poor. He was a Democrat in polities and a member of the Reformed Church in religious matters, uniting with the Howerter Church, where he is buried. His wife Catharine (Mertz), daughter of John Mertz, of Berks county, was born April 19, 1803, and died Dec. 24, 1876, and Mr. Fetter died July 17, 1878. Their children were as follows: Charles lived at Pine Grove, Schuylkill Co., Pa.; Daniel, born Nov. 27, 1825, died Dec. 30, 1864, unmarried; John is mentioned below; Benneville is mentioned below; Catharine married Charles Kahler, and died Aug. 1, 1908, aged seventy-three years; Esther, born Sept. 3, 1836, died Feb. 27, 1872. John Fetter, son of George, now a venerable resident of Upper Mahanoy township, was born in that township Feb. 28, 1832, and has passed all his long life there. He was reared to farming and gave all his active years to that vocation, owning and cultivating his father's old place for seventeen years. Reselling this tract to his father, he purchased his present place, a tract of 107 acres, in 1869, and has since resided there. This was the old Michael Braun homestead, and Mr. Braun in 1829 built the stone house which still stands on the property and is occupied as a residence. Mr. Fetter retired from farming in 1908. He is a member of St. John's Church, in Upper Mahanoy township, which he has served officially as elder. In 1875 Mr. Fetter married Sarah Ann Runkel, who was born in 1842, daughter of Philip and Susanna (Cherry) Runkel, and they have had two children: William is a farmer in Upper Mahanoy township; Farietta married Landis Brosius, who farms the homestead for his father-in-law, Mr. Fetter. Benneville Fetter, son of George, was born April 21, 1841, on the homestead in Upper Mahanoy township, where he was a lifelong farmer, owning and living upon his father's place, which is now the property of his son Charles H. He died Jan. 6, 1887, at the comparatively early age of forty-five years, and is buried at St. John's Church, where he and his family united with the Reformed congregation, and he was serving as deacon at the time of his death. Mr. Fetter had a harrowing experience with the Molly Maguires, who terrorized the coal regions for a number of years, being robbed by them of two hundred dollars while he was going across Broad Mountain. He was a hucksterer, and was on the road between Pottsville and Minersville. He married Louisa Malick, daughter of David and Elizabeth (Leitzel) Malick, and four children were born to them: Wilson M., Charles H., John F. and George M., the last named dying in childhood. CHARLES H. FETTER was born July 19, 1867, on the homestead, and there worked for his parents until he reached the age of eighteen years. When his father died he took charge of the farm of 118 acres, which he has since cultivated. It came into his possession in 1888. He disposes of his produce in Shamokin. Mr. Fetter has been quite interested in local affairs, has been overseer of the poor in his township since 1905 and was supervisor for three terms. He is a Republican in political sentiment. On Nov. 9, 1890, Mr. Fetter married Lizzie A. Beissel, daughter of Daniel H. and Abbie (Hornberger) Beissel, of Upper Mahanoy township, and they have had a family of eleven children, as follows: Sadie Maizie, Harry D., Clyde E., Wellington C., George C., John C., Cally L., Dora W., Katie A., Jennie L. and Lydia E. Mr. Fetter and his family worship at St. John's Church, where they are members of the Lutheran congregation, and he has been very active in the work of that organization, having served as deacon eleven years in succession, as superintendent of the Sunday school for three terms, and since 1907 as elder. He takes a keen interest in all the activities of the congregation and is one of its most valued workers. He is a member of Eureka Lodge, No. 260, I.O.O.F., of Leck Kill. JOHN F. FETTER, son of Benneville, was born Nov. 16, 1871, in Upper Mahanoy township, where he received his education, attending school at Leck Kill. Leaving school at the age of eighteen years, he went to Mount Carmel to learn the carpenter's trade when he attained his majority, and has been engaged at that work ever since, being established in his native township. Since the spring of 1909 he has also been engaged in farming, owning forty-nine acres located along Line Mountain. This END OF PAGE 509 was formerly the Solomon Entlerline homestead and subsequently owned by E. B. Tschopp, who built the present frame residence in l893. Mr. Enderline operated a tannery there for many rears. On Dec. 30, 1893, Mr. Fetter married Annie Brosius, daughter of Michael and Katie (Bush) Brosius, and they have had two children, Katie L. and Lloyd A. All this family are members of the Reformed congregation at St. John's Church. Like his father, Mr. Fetter is a Republican in politics, and socially he affiliates with Mount Carmel Commandery, No. 22, Knights of Malta, and with the carpenters and joiners organization, No. 711, at Mount Carmel. DANIEL S. SCHWARTZ, one of the leading and substantial farmer citizens of Jordan township, was born on the Schwartz homestead there Sept. 23, 1846, and is now the owner of that place. He is a great- grandson of Peter Schwartz, the founder of the family in Northumberland county, who came hither from his native county, Berks. The emigrant ancestor of this old Pennsylvania family was one Nicholas Schwartz, and he was one of the early residents of Longswamp township, Berks Co., Pa. (There was another Nicholas Schwartz in Berks county, a much earlier settler there.) In 1759 he was assessed, paying fourteen pounds tax, and one Daniel Schwartz, who paid two pounds, is said to have been his brother. In the tax list the name is spelled Swartz, but in his last will and testament Nicholas wrote the name Schwartz in legible German. In this document, which is on record in Will Book 2, page 336, in the Berks county courthouse, he gives his occupation as shoemaker. On May 9, 1778, during the progress of the American Revolution, letters of administration were granted to his wife, Mary Elizabeth Schwartz, and their sons John and Samuel. Nicholas Schwartz made ample provision for his beloved wife, who was to receive annually 18 bushels of good wheat, 100 pounds of pork, 50 pounds of beef, 6 pounds of good wool, 10 pounds of "heckled" flax, 8 pounds of hemp, 2 barrels of good cider and 3 gallons "oyl." The children of Nicholas and Mary Elizabeth Schwartz were seven in number, five sons and two daughters: John, Samuel, Daniel, Christian, Nicholas, Sarah and Mary Elizabeth. The estate being a large one, all received considerable for that day, John and Samuel obtaining land: the homestead it appears was divided into two parts, John receiving that part on which stood the original set of buildings. Daniel received a tract of land and twenty- five pounds in money. Christian was to receive 200 pounds in money and a mare not over ten years old. Nicholas received 200 pounds in money, Sarah a like amount and Mary Elizabeth 100 pounds in money. When the first Federal Census Report was taken, in 1790, Samuel Schwartz lived in Longswamp township, Berks county, was a farmer, and head of a family consisting of himself and wife, a son then over sixteen years old, and four sons under sixteen, as well as three daughters. It was his eldest son, Peter, born 1763, died 1831, who founded the family in the territory now embraced in Jordan township, Northumberland county, he having settled near Urban, the business center of the township. There were a number of other Swartzes in Berks county at this period, the following wills being of record there: Book B, page 209), Casper Swartz, died 1787 (executors John and Leonard Swartz) Book A, page 383, Jacob Swartz, died 1798 (executor, Philipina Swartz); Book 4, page 169, Leonard Swartz, died 1803 (executors Ludwig Swartz and Henry Krum); Book 4, page 436, John Swartz, died 1807 (executors Rachel Swartz and John Garber. Peter Schwartz, eldest son of Samuel and grandson of Nicholas, was born in Longswamp township, Berks county, and upon his removal to Northumberland county settled in what is now Jordan township. He took up and bought over three hundred acres of land, located in the vicinity of Urban, which village was founded by his son Daniel on land originally belonging to Peter Schwartz. The latter was a farmer by vocation, and he was a man of progressive and enterprising disposition, erecting a number of buildings and materially improving his holdings. He belonged to the Reformed congregation of St. Peters Church at Mahanoy and was active in every phase of the church life, holding all the church offices and assisting liberally in the financial support of the organization as well as in the erection of the church edifice. He is buried at that church, as is also his wife, who was a native of Berks county and a member of one of the oldest and most representative families of that region, the Hochs. The inscriptions on their tomb-stones read as follows: Hier ruhet der Leib von Peter Schwartz Geboren Sept. den l9ten 1763 Starb July den 2ten 1831 Sein alter war 70 yahre 7 monate und 14 tage Hier ruhet der Leib von Debora Schwartz Geborne Hochein war gebohrcn April den l2ten 1761 Starb Sept. den 7ten 1833: Ehr alter war 72 yahre 4 monate und 26 tage Peter Schwartz and his wife had three sons and two daughters, viz.: Daniel; Samuel, a school END OF PAGE 510 teacher, who moved to Mercer county, Pa., and who married a Schaffer (he had a son Jonas); Peter; Catharine, married to George Geise; and Hannah, married to Elias Leitzel. Daniel Schwartz, son of Peter, was born Dec. 2, 1794, in Berks county, and came with his parents to Northumberland county, where he be- came a prominent citizen of his section. He was a farmer and merchant, owned the farm of 160 acres now belonging to his grandson Daniel Schwartz, and was the founder of the village of Urban (so named by the government when the post office was established), erecting the first building and starting the first store and hotel there. His establishment was the principal business center in the township, and he continued in successful business for many years, during which time he was also active in many ways in promoting the general welfare of the community. He was a valuable member of society. The public school system received substantial encouragement from him and he helped to establish it in his district. He donated the ground upon which St. Paul's (the Schwartz) Church at Urban is erected, and contributed liberally of both time and money toward its erection, was a zealous member of the Reformed congregation there, holding all the church offices, and participated in all the work of the organization. Politically he was a Democrat His wife, Rachel (Beisel), daughter of Peter Beisel, was born July 11, 1797, and died Dec. 29 1862. Mr. Schwartz died Sept. 30, 1857. They were the parents of the following children: David; Josiah, who married Anna Shaffer (she was born Mar 28. 1826, and died Oct. 4, 1861) Elias; Rachel, Mrs. Smith (she and her husband moved to Indiana); Hannah, Mrs. John Daniel; Elizabeth, Mrs. Elias Shaffer; and Sarah, who married John Emerich (1831-1872). Peter Schwartz, son of Peter and Debora (Hoch) Schwartz, born Aug. 9, 1805, died Jan. 4, 1885, and is buried at St. Paul's Church. He remained in the vicinity of Urban, where he followed farming and merchandising, owning a tract of about one hundred acres (now the property of Charles Heim and John Byerly) which he cultivated, and for several rears carrying on a mercantile business east of Urban. He was twice married, his wives being sisters named Merkel, and the following record found in the cemetery of St. Peter's Church at Mahanoy probably refers to his first wife: Hannah Mereklin, wife of Peter Schwartz, born Dec. 11, 1806, died Mar. 20, 1847. His second wife, Elizabeth Merkel, born Dec. 23, 1823, died July 30, 1887. His children were: Daniel M. and Harriet, the latter the wife of Charles Heim. Daniel M. Schwartz,. son of Peter, was an esteemed schoolmaster of his day, teaching at and around Urban, where he was also a merchant for some years. He was a justice of the peace of Jordan township for years, and was active in the public affairs, church and social life of the district. Later he moved to Sunbury, where he died Dec. 14, 1903, aged seventy-three years, four months, twenty-seven days; he is buried at Urban. In political connection he was a Democrat. He married Susan Coleman, and they had two daughters, Mary and Jane. David Schwartz, son of Daniel and Rachel (Beisel) Schwartz, was born July 28, 1819, became a farmer and the owner of the homestead, now owned by his son Daniel S. Schwartz. The property now comprises 104 acres. In 1872 be built the barn now standing on this tract and he assisted in the erection of the house, which was put up about 1856. He owned another farm, of 130 acres, in Little Mahanoy township. Mr. Schwartz was an industrious and prosperous man, and not only looked well after his own affairs, but found time to serve his fellow citizens, holding the offices of school director and supervisor of his township. He was also active in church affairs as a member of the Reformed congregation at St. Paul's Church, holding all the church offices, in fact he was serving the church in an official capacity during the greater part of his adult life. He died June 5, 1887, and is buried at St. Paul's Church. In 1843 Mr. Schwartz married Elizabeth Schaffer. who was born Feb. 3, 1822, daughter of Michael Schaffer, and died Dec. 25, 1887. They had a family of four children: Catharine, who died young; Daniel S.; Rachel, Mrs. Durell Schaffer; and Amanda, Mrs. Daniel Wert. Daniel S. Schwartz received his education in the public schools of Jordan township, was reared to farm life, and has continued to follow agricultural pursuits, being the present owner of the Schwartz homestead near Urban. He is a thoroughly respected resident of that locality, has held the office of tax collector of his township, and has served the Schwartz Church in various official capacities, having been elder and trustee. Politically he is a Democrat. He now resides with his son, James Morris Schwartz, on the old home place. In 1869 Mr. Schwartz married Lydia Geist, who was born Feb. 6, 1814, daughter of Abraham and Elizabeth (Hepler) Geist, and died Sept. 7, 1907. To this union was born one son, James Morris. JAMES MORRIS SCHWARTZ, born March 7, 1870, on his grandfather's farm in Upper Mahanoy township, received his early education in the common schools. Later he attended the commercial college at Williamsport, from which he was graduated in 1894. Meantime, in 1890, he had received his license to teach public school from Prof. William Bloom, and he later received a license from Prof. Ira Shipman, under whom he was granted a professional certificate. He also took END OF PAGE 511 an examination under Prof. Benjamin Apple. His first term was taught in Jordan township in 1890 at the Hebe school, where he also remained for a second term, and his third term was at the Forest school. For the next four terms he was engaged at the Urban school, then for two terms a the Linden school in the same township, and his last term was taught in Washington township, ten terms in all. He met with continued success as an instructor, keeping up the traditions of the Schwartz family, which has had a teacher in every generation on record. He has the retentive memory and active mind characteristic of the family, and his conscientious work made his service as an educator highly valued. Mr. Schwartz is now residing with his father on the old homestead and devoting himself to its cultivation, and he succeeded his father in the office of tax collector of Jordan township, which responsible position he has filled without interruption since 1894. He is a Democrat in politics, and like so many other members of the family a Reformed member of the Schwartz (St. Paul's) Church at Urban, to which his family also belong. He has been secretary of the church council since, 1906. Mr. Schwartz is, indeed, a representative member of an old and honored family of Jordan township one of the most influential in that section of Northumberland county, substantial and valuable citizens who have proved their worth in every generation. They are still interested in the Urban store property, and have other valuable interests. On March 29, 1905, James Morris Schwartz married Bertha Kauffman, daughter of Daniel and Sarah (Burns) Kauffman, of Sunbury, earlier of Upper Mahanoy township. Mr. and Mrs. Schwartz have an only son, Daniel K. LONG. There are three Long brothers, all engaged in farming in Rockefeller township, Northumberland county, sons of Samuel S. Long and grandsons of Daniel Long, a native of Berks county, where the family has been settled since the early half of the eighteenth century. On Aug. 30, 1737, the brothers Jacob and Johan Nicholas Long, who were from the Rhine country, Germany, arrived in America on the ship "Samuel," of London, Hugh Percy, captain, from Rotterdam, last from Cowes. This Johan Nicholas Long was the ancestor of the Northumberland county family with which this article is to deal. He settled in Rockland township, Berks county, at an early date, and died there in 1782, survived by his wife Elizabeth and children: Mary Appolonia, who married John Kercher; Jacob; Nicholas; John, and Henry The three last named were under age at the time of their father's death. His will was witnessed by his brother Jacob, and Paul Grosscup, the ancestor of the Chicago jurist, Peter Grosscup. Daniel Long was born in Berks county June 2, 1804. He had no brothers, and but one sister, who died young. His father died in Berks county when yet a young man, and his mother, whose maiden name was Krissinger, then came to Northumberland county, Pa, where she married (second) Jacob Raker, of Lower Augusta (now Rockefeller) township. To her second marriage were born children as follows: Solomon, George, Jacob, Lovina (Mrs. Daniel Malich), Mrs. Harry Keiser and Mrs. John Hoover. Daniel Long made his permanent home in Northumberland county after coming hither with his mother. He lived in Rockefeller township, and owned two farms, one the place now owned by his grandson William E. Long and the other owned at present by his daughter, Mrs. Permelia J. Conrad. He was a maker of planes, using beechwood in their manufacture. Here he married Catharine Shipe, who survived him, his death occurring Sept. 19, 1876, hers on Feb. 10, 1887, when she was seventy-eight years, nine months, twenty-two days old. They are buried at the Augustaville Lutheran and Reformed Church. Their children were as follows: Barbara Ann married John Martin and they lived in Shamokin township; Elizabeth Ann married Thomas Wolf and they lived at Tamaqua, Pa.; Samuel S. is mentioned below; Sarah, born in 1833, died in 1838; Catharine Ann married Solomon Miller and (second) Andrew Snyder, and lived at Williamsport, Pa.; Mary Ann married Peter Reeser and they lived at Trevorton, this county; Catharine; Permelia J. married Nathaniel Conrad; William, born May 1, 1842, died Sept. 1, 1844. Samuel S. Long, son of Daniel, was born March 27, 1837, in Rockefeller township, and died Jan. 29, 1904. He is buried at the Augustaville Church previously mentioned, where he was a Reformed member and active in church work, serving many years in the church council. Mr. Long followed farming, owning the place now in the possession of his son William E. Long, who is the third in direct line to own it. He was not only a good farmer, but a man of rare mechanical gifts, making shoes, planes (many of which are still in use in this section), harnesses, etc., could do mason-work, and in fact almost anything he turned his hand to. He served his township as school director. Mr. Long married Mary Conrad, a daughter of Daniel P. and Lydia (Kreeger) Conrad, and she survives him, continuing to live on the homestead. She celebrated her seventy-third birthday Jan. 1, 1911. Three children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Long, Daniel C., George M. and William E. DANIEL C. LONG was born May 4, 1863; was END OF PAGE 512 reared to farming, and has followed that vocation all his life in Rockefeller township. He worked for his parents until his twenty- fourth year, in 1886 commencing to farm at his present location in Rockefeller township, working it on shares until he purchased the property, some years later, when the owner, Isaac Martz, went to Dakota. This was formerly the homestead of Peter Reeser, who erected the present set of buildings on the place. It consists of forty-six acres in Rockefeller township, which contains the most fertile land in the township, and in addition Mr. Long owns a tract of thirty acres which formerly belonged to John R. Malick. There is a good set of buildings on that tract also. Mr. Long has served six years as school director. He is a Democrat in politics, and in religious connection he and his family are Reformed members of Zion's Union Church at Augustaville, which he has served as deacon since 1902. On Dec. 15, 1887, Mr. Long married Laura Bloom, sister of Urias Bloom, who is mentioned elsewhere in this work, and they have had ten children, namely: One that died in infancy; J. Harold; Samuel W., who was educated in the public schools and at the Bloomsburg State normal school and is now engaged in teaching public school in Northumberland county; Albert, who died in infancy; Marguerite; Gertrude; Leon U.; Edna; Jean, and Laura. GEORGE M. LONG was born Dec. 10, 1865, on the homestead farm, where he was reared to manhood. When seventeen he commenced to learn the trade of painter and paper hanger, which he continued to follow for nine years in Shamokin and Williamsport. For ten years he was engaged in the mercantile business at Augustaville, and for two years was interested in the same line in Sunbury. In the spring of 1901 he began farming in Rockefeller township, where he now lives, having a tract of seventy-two acres which was formerly the William M. Miller homestead. Mr. Long is one of the best farmers in his district, and his land is in excellent condition and under a high state of cultivation. On Jan. 17, 1887, Mr. Long married Annie J. Wolf, daughter of Henry and Elizabeth (Yordy) Wolf, who lived in Rockefeller township. Five children have been born to this marriage: Herman M., who met an accidental death, at the age of seventeen years, six months; John Adam; George William; Harry Elmer, and Mary Janetta. Mr. Long and his family worship at the Augustaville Church, where they are members of the Reformed congregation. He is one of the most esteemed and intelligent citizens of his community. WILLIAM F. LONG was born Feb. 8, 1873, on the Long homestead, and there grew up, receiving his education in the local public schools. Farming has always been his occupation, and he is now the owner of the homestead, 140 acres of fertile land, well located, in the southeastern portion of the township. He has never been away from the place. Its buildings are in substantial condition. The house was built in 1873 by his father, who did nearly all the carpenter work himself, leaving many evidences of his workmanship and artistic as well as mechanical ability, for he put in considerable ornamental woodwork, all specimens of his own handicraft. He also built the barn. The soil of this farm is red gravel and well adapted for general crops, Mr. Long also making a specialty of truck, as did his father. He sells his produce at Trevorton, where his father also went to market for years, Mr. Long having customers who have relied on the Longs for their vegetables and fruit for thirty years. He is a typical member of his family, industrious, wide-awake, thrifty and enterprising, and is highly respected by all who know him. On Dec. 2, 1893, Mr. Long married Daisy D. Foy, and they have had two children, Mildred C. and Ethel May. The Longs attend Zion's Union Church at Augustaville, Mr. Long being a member of the Reformed congregation and Mrs. Long identified with the Reformed congregation. He has served as member of the church council. The Foy family, to which Mrs. Long belongs, came to Northumberland county from New Jersey, and was early settled in what was originally Augusta (now Rockefeller and Upper and Lower Augusta) township. The first of the name to come hither was Samuel Foy, who was born in New Jersey in 1751 and died in Rockefeller township in 1826. His wife, Osila, died July 5, 1851, aged seventy-three years, eight months, four days. These pioneers are buried side by side at the stone church at Augustaville. They had nine children, among whom were sons Charles and John. John Foy, son of Samuel, owned and cultivated his own farm in Rockefeller township. He and his wife are buried there, at the Ebenezer Methodist Church, of which they were members. (We have record of John Foye, died April 6, 1883, aged seventy-seven years, five months, twenty- two days, and wife Hannah, died July 7, 1886, aged eighty years, seven months, twenty-eight days, buried at the Ebenezer Methodist Church in Rockefeller township.) Their children were: Samuel G.; Catharine, who married Samuel Shipman; Mary, who married Jonathan Harman and (second) Samuel Reeder; Daniel B.; and Harriet, who married Jacob S. Snyder. Samuel G. Foye (as be wrote his name), son of John, learned the carpenter's trade in his early life and followed it for a number of years. For some years he was mine boss at Bear Valley colliery. Later in life he was a farmer in Lower Augusta township where he owned a large farm. END OF PAGE 513 His first wife was Dinah Bloom, daughter of William Bloom, and they are buried at Malick's United Brethren Church, of which they were consistent members. Among their children was a son Isaac F., who lives in Rockefeller township; he married Lydia Hassinger, and they have five children, William H., Lizzie G., Peter, Daisy and Grace I. By his second wife, E----, Samuel G. Foye had these children: John Wesley, born March 22, 1855, who died in West Virginia Dec. 18, 1897; Raymond; and several others. Daniel B. Foy, son of John, lived and died in Rockefeller township. He was twice married, his first wife, Maria (Conrad), being the mother of five children: Fannie; John; William; Mrs. Eister; and Daisy D. who married William E. Long. For his second wife he married Sallie M. Rebuck, by whom he had six children: Katie, wife of Charles H. Brosious; Harry, who married Daisy Foy; Andrew C.; Lean; Paul, and Dona V. GEORGE W. CRAMER, a respected farmer citizen of West Chillisquaque township, who owns a fine farm at Montandon, was born July 16, 1847, in Monroe township, Snyder Co., Pa., son of Nathan Cramer and grandson of George W. Cramer. The grandfather came to this section from Bucks or Berks county, Pa., and took up land in Monroe township. He came to his death by foul play, being found dead in a strip of woods with a wound in his head. His children were: Reuben, who became a successful farmer, owning four farms in Snyder county, near Middleburg; Sallie, who married John Gingrich; and Nathan. Nathan Cramer was born in 1818 in Snyder county, and died in 1880; he is buried at Northumberland. He worked by the day, engaged in fishing on the Susquehanna, and also acted as pilot on that river, becoming a well and favorably known man. To him and his wife, Susanna (Ritter), were born children as follows: Henry, now living at Danville, Pa.; Amelia, who died at the age of seventeen; Frederick, a resident of Northumberland, who died May 12, 1911; George W.; John F., a plasterer, of Danville; and Mary, who married Flemington Houghton and has sons Charles and Fred. George W. Cramer remained in Snyder county until 1864, in which year he came to Point township, Northumberland county. He continued to follow farm work, to which he had been reared. From Point township he went to Big Island, and then up the north branch, where he was employed for two years, from there moving to Chillisquaque township, where he farmed ten years for Gilbert Voris. For the next three years he was on the Dr. Maclay farm in Turbut township, this county, in 1898 moving onto the D. M. Nesbit farm, where he was occupied for two years. In 1900 he bought the tract of eighty-seven acres, thirteen perches, at Montandon, in West Chillisquaque township which has since been his home, this having been part of the Nesbit farm. He is a hard-working man, and has won success by his own efforts, he is respected by all who know him for his upright and honorable life. He has the confidence of his fellow citizens, whom he has served for three years in the capacity of school director. Politically he is a Democrat and in religion a Lutheran, a member of St. John's Church at Northumberland, which he helped to build. His fine farm is a credit to the locality. Mr. Cramer married Lucinda Brouse, daughter of Andrew and Elizabeth (Dark) Brouse, of Snyder county, Pa., and they have had the following children: Minnie M. (wife of Frank Hummel), William E., Wesley I., Albert J., Martin L., Bruce S., Leroy E., Lottie M., Hattie B. and Jennie Gertrude. JOHN W. HOCH, proprietor of the "City Cafe" at Milton, Pa., was born at Beaver Springs, Snyder Co., Pa., Aug. 7, 1859, son of A. S. Hoch, now residing at New Berlin, Union Co., Pennsylvania. Mr. Hoch is of German ancestry, his great-great-grandfather having been the first of the family to come from the Fatherland. Samuel Hoch, the great-grandfather, a farmer in Snyder county, died at a comparatively early age leaving a large family of children, of whom John Hoch, grandfather of John W., was among the oldest. The family was separated after this bereavement, and John, then quite a small boy, was hired out to a farmer, an entire stranger, no provision being made for his schooling, which was limited to a few months snatched at intervals in his work. At sixteen he began an apprenticeship to a carpenter, Albright Swineford, receiving his board and clothes, and this business he followed at Middleburg, Pa., through his active life. He retired from business at the age of fifty-seven, and the last few years of his life were spent in Mifflinburg, his death occurring at the age of seventy-seven. His wife, Elizabeth Swineford, a daughter of his former employer, died at New Berlin, Pa., and both were buried at Middleburg, her birthplace, and their home during the greater portion of their married life. She was a Lutheran in faith, and Mr. Hoch belonged to the Reformed Church. He held various offices in the church at Middleburg, and at one time saved the edifice being sold by the sheriff, raising a subscription for this purpose. This task was undertaken on foot through Centre and Union counties, and many weary miles were traversed before the object was accomplished. Politically he was a stanch Republican, and held a few minor offices. He was a hard worker and during his time accumulated two competencies, the first having been lost through the dishonesty END OF PAGE 514 of others. He had three children: A. S.; Mary M., who married Samuel E. Long of Butler Co., Pa.; and Abraham who died in infancy. A. S. Hoch was born June 11, 1836, at Middleburg, and there acquired his, schooling. While still a boy he was compelled by his father's reverses to assist in the support of the family, as he could earn fifty cents per day at carpentering. His hard work as a boy undermined his health, and as he could no longer work as a carpenter, be accepted a position as clerk for Daniel J. Bogar, of Middleburg, at ten dollars per month and board. After a short time Mr. Bogar failed, and Mr. Hoch clerked for two years for Reuben Keller, at Adamsburg. In 1860 he established a business of his own at Margaret's Mills, his capital amounting to $39 at the time. He had, however, the confidence of monied men, who assisted him, and in 1861 he transferred his business to Kelly Cross Roads, and later opened another store at Kelly Point, where he was the first merchant. He built up a large trade at both places and was instrumental in having a post office established at each place. In March, 1888, be moved to New Berlin, where his son was in business as senior member of the firm of Hoch & Kline, and by purchasing Mr. Kline's interest entered the firm which then became Hoch & Son. Five years later he retired and the firm became Hoch & Oldt. Mr. Hoch is a member of the Lutheran church, in which he has twice been elder, and for two years was president of the Christian Endeavor Society. Fraternally he is a Mason, belonging to the lodge at Lewisburg. On April 16, 1857, Mr. Hoch married (first) Amelia Saltzman, born in November, 1838, in Adamsburg, Pa., daughter of William and Catherine Saltzman. She died June 18, 1884, and was buried in the Lutheran cemetery in Kelly township, Union county. To this union came two children, of whom Lizzie died in childhood and John W. was the other. On Oct. 16, 1888, Mr. Hoch married (second) in White Deer township, Union county, Ida M. Keefer, born in Union county, daughter of Martin and Utica (Herman) Keefer. Mr. Hoch is a Republican, and has been assessor, overseer of the poor, school director, and while in New Berlin a member of the borough council and its president for three years. John W. Hoch attended the schools near his home and improved his time by study at home. He taught school for fifty-four months, forty-six of which were passed in one building in Kelly township, Union county. Later he entered the mercantile business, and was successfully engaged in that line for twenty-one years, at New Berlin, selling out in 1906. He then retired from active work, but idleness did not suit him and on Feb. 8, 1908, he bought out C. A. Hood at Nos. 112-114 Front street, Milton, where he has a fine up-to-date restaurant. All the work is done under his personal supervision, and to those who know him that speaks for first class service. Mr. Hoch married Ida C. Stahl, daughter of Jeremiah Stahl, of Union county, and they have had children as follows: Joyce married the Rev. W. E. Peffley, a minister of the Evangelical faith stationed at Scranton Albright S. and Elmer E. are at home. Politically Mr. Hoch is a stanch Republican, and for eleven years he served as post-master at New Berlin. He was a member of the school board for six years, and for a tune was president of the borough council. He is a member of Mifflinburg Lodge, No. 370, F. & A.M., and Lodge No. 163, I.O.O.F., of New Berlin. He is a man of good business and executive ability and is strictly honest and upright in all his dealings. FRANK P. WALDRON, farmer of Turbut township was born in that township Sept. 25, 1852, and has passed all his life in this section. Mr. Waldron's first ancestor in this region was his great grandfather, Cornelius Waldron. The family has been established in America from Colonial times and is of Dutch origin, its founder in this country, Baron Waldron, having come from Holland to what was then New Amsterdam, now, New York, in 1660. After the English took possession of New Amsterdam the family moved to New Jersey and Cornelius Waldron, above mentioned, moved from Hunterdon county N. J., to Pennsylvania in l785. His first location was near Muncy in what is now Lycoming county, and afterward he bought a farm in Brady township, that county, still later buying land at the mouth of Muddy run, in Northumberland county. He moved his family to this place, where he was accidentally killed while felling a tree. He was laid to rest in the old Warrior Run burying ground. Cornelius Waldron served as a captain in the Revolutionary war and after its close was captain of a military company. Laffert Waldron, son of Cornelius, was born in 1784 in Hunterdon county, N. J., came to Pennsylvania with his father, and purchased the farm in Muddy run. But he soon sold it and bought a place about a mile east, in Turbut township, from the Kellehner estate, the place afterward occupied by his son William. There he passed the remainder of his life, dying on his farm in 1837. His wife, Hannah (Webb), died in 1832, and they are buried at the Warrior Run Presbyterian Church. The family attended services there. Mr. and Mrs. Waldron had the following children: John, Cornelius, Richard. William, Charles, David, M. D., Mary (Mrs. Sloat), Sara (Mrs. Sloat), Jane and Hannah. Laffert Waldron was a fine penman, and some of Iris work now in the possession of his grandson, Charles L. END OF PAGE 515 Waldron, of Milton, shows unusual ability; though it is over a century old it is not faded, and it is well cared for by the present possessor, who prizes it highly. William Waldron, son of Laffert, was born Sept. 17, 1814, on the old farm, and received his education in the township schools. He followed farming all his life and prospered by dint of industry, winning the respect of all who knew him because of his upright methods and high Christian character. Though his own affairs demanded constant attention he was progressive, and recognized the fact that a citizen owes his duty to his community as much as to his immediate personal interests, and he did his share in both matters, filling various township offices and serving fifteen years as justice of the peace. The cause of public education, not a particularly popular one in his early manhood, also received his earnest support, and all his children received good advantages. He was an original member of the Turbut Grange, P. of H. and an original stock holder of the First National Bank of Milton, giving his influence and support to all institutions which in his opinion would he of general benefit. In religious connection he was a Presbyterian, an active and consistent member of the Milton Church. He died in 1901. In 1841 William Waldron married Anna Hilgert, daughter of Philip and Catherine Hilgert of Chillisquaque township, and she died in 1900 at the age of eighty years. Ten children were born to this union: Philip H., who served during the Civil war in Company B, 131st Pennsylvania Volunteers; William A., of Michigan; Charles Laffert, of Milton; Frank P.; George W., who married Ida Brobst; John C., who married Mary Kerr; James M., who graduated from the Pennsylvania State College, became a civil engineer was formerly in Georgia and is now engaged in the construction of the subway and tunnels in New York City; Hannah Y., who married Ephraim Deitch, of Williamsport; Mary, who married James Marsh, of Michigan; and Sarah Elizabeth, of Sunbury, Pennsylvania. Frank P. Waldron received his education in the schools of the home township, and was employed with his father until he reached the age of twenty-five years. From that time on he was engaged in farming on his own account, in West Chillisquaque township, where he was situated until 1904, the year in which he removed to Turbut township and settled upon his present farm. This was the old William Marsh farm. It contains 134 acres, and is now known as "Meadow View Farm". It is a fine tract of limestone soil, plentifully supplied with good water, and Mr. Waldron has been decidedly successful in his agricultural operations. He has been a public-spirited citizen, wherever found, and during his residence in Chillisquaque township served seven years as member of the board of school directors, was chosen treasurer of that body three times and served one year as president. At present he is serving as auditor of Turbut township. He has been as faithful and conscientious in the administration of its affairs as he is in the discharge of his personal obligations and his services have been greatly appreciated. Politically he is a Democrat, and in religious matters he is identified with the Reformed denomination, belonging to the church at Milton. On Jan. 18, 1877, Mr. Waldron married Susan M. Hummel, daughter of Henry and Sarah (Lantz) Hummel, and they have had children as follows: Sarah E., who is at home; William C., now living at Reading, who married Grace Rundeo, and has a son, Frank P.; Annie M., unmarried; John L.; Henry H., who died when six years old; and George A., who died at the age of twelve. John Hummel, grandfather of Mrs. Waldron, followed farming near Freeburg, Snyder county, where he died. He married Susan Hilbish, and they had children: Henry, John, Caroline (Mrs. Charles Rhode) and Susan (Mrs. Benjamin Rhine). Henry Hummel, son of John, was born in Snyder county, Pa., and died in Northumberland county, at Milton, Nov. 1, 1900, aged seventy years, seven months, thirteen days. All his life he followed farming, owning a farm place in Chillisquaque township, along the Susquehanna River. Fifteen years before his death he removed to the borough of Milton, where he passed the remainder of his days. To him and his wife Sarah (Lantz), daughter of Samuel and Magdalena (Martz) Lantz, were born children as follows: Susan M., Mrs. Frank P. Waldron; Sarah J., Mrs. Ogden Brown, living in Union county, Pa.; Catharine A., who married Irwin Romig; William E., who makes his home with his sisters Mrs. Waldron and Mrs. Brown; and John S., who married Anna Gillinger and has one son, Jackson.