Lewis E. Camfield Biography This file contains the biography of Lewis E. Camfield from "Who's Who in South Dakota" by O. W. Coursey (1913) Scanning by John Rigdon , final editing by Joy Fisher from a book in the possession of Joy Fisher. This file may be freely copied for non-profit purposes; all other rights, including the right to publish this file in any format is reserved. HE CAUGHT A VISION One Year, while this writer was superintendent of the Dav- ison county schools, 1901-1904-(the reader will please excuse this allusion to self, but, as will be seen, it becomes necessary, in view of the incident related herein), he was conducting a teach- ers' examination in the court house at Mitchell. Thirty-five teachers and prospective teachers were writing the examination. Among them was a sixteen-year-old girl, Eva Belle Waugh (today, Mrs. S. C. Oathout of Vermillion). When the examina- tion was over and the papers had all been carefully graded, it was found that this stripling of an inexperienced girl had passed the highest examination of any who had written it. Now, the highest test of the quality of work done by any school is the qual- ity of examination which its students can pass. Where was Miss Waugh educated? Halt! while we pause to inform you, at Ward Academy, an inland school near the Missouri river, seventeen miles off the railroad, in Charles Mix county. Miss Waugh is only one of the many students from this splendid school, which we have since met,-among them being John I. Pasek, secretary of Huron College; Charles Anderson, ex-superintendent of Lyman county, and many others-, all of whom are exceedingly thorough in their scholarship. This school was built in 1893. It has never had but one president, the Reverend Lewis Emerson Camfield,--the man who caught a vision, grasped the opportunity, looked steadfastly toward his God for guidance, and moved patiently on to victory. Reverend Mr. Camfield is a descendent on his mother's side from our great teacher, preacher, poet, and philosopher, Ralph Waldo Emerson. His father and grandfather were both black- smiths. From his mother's side he inherited piety, literary gen- ius and leadership; from his father's side, a sturdy physique and stable manhood. Lewis, himself, was born at Fremont, Ohio, February 12, 1860. Here he spent his boyhood attending the public schools of the town. Later, he attended Old Western Reserve College at Hudson, Ohio, for three years. Marcus A. Hanna was also a student there at the same time, while ex-president Hayes and Hon. John Hay were trustees of the school. At the end of his third year the institution was moved to Cleveland, Ohio, consolidated with another institution at that place, and its name changed to Adelbert Col- lege. Here he continued his studies for two years [photo - L. E. CAMFIELD longer. It was Camfield's intention from boyhood to fit himself for a law- yer. But during his col- lege life his mother and sister had removed to Sargent county, North Dakota. They sent for him; he went. This changed his career. He remained in North Da- kota for three years dur- ing which time he worked as a farm hand with the illustrious Isaac Lincoln, of Aberdeen, and taught school. Finally he drifted into South Dakota and accepted the principalship of the old acad- emy at Plankinton. J. D. Bartow, Captain Anderson and Hon. Tom Ayer's father were the trustees. It was in 1886. Many of us were here then. We remember the conditions. The academy was closed. Nobody was to blame. Wheat 38 cents per bushel. Butter 6 cents per pound. Let us not recall it! HEARD THE CALL During his teaching career Professor Camfield had been ac- tive in Christian work among young people and had done more or less preaching. He finally decided to give up his legal aspiration and to enter the ministry.- Accordingly, in 1888, he entered Chicago Theological Seminary, affiliated with Chicago University. Here he had for a classmate part of the time Dr. G. G. Wenzlaff, president of the Springfield (S. D.) state normal school. One day Wenzlaff became provoked at the mediaeval dogmas being ad- vanced by the old professor of thoesophy, and decided that he was going to turn over a new leaf right then and there and fit himself for a teacher instead of a preacher. This he did, and thus he changed his whole career. Strangely enough, he and Camfield are today presidents of sister schools (geographically). Young Camfield remained at the Seminary for three years, graduating in 1891 with his B. D. degree. In June of the same year he was united in marriage to Miss Ella Woodman, a teacher in the Chicago public schools, who had been educated in Boston. They have one child, Miss Florence, now a sophomore in Yankton College. Mrs. Camfield taught for many years in Ward Academy, and otherwise assisted her ambi- tious husband. WARD ACADEMY We shall all be interested to learn something more of Ward Academy and how it happened to be located inland. After his graduation, Reverend Camfield came back to South Dakota and took up work as a home missionary and pioneer preacher in Charles Mix county. He had four appointments with a member- ship of about fifty each. Finally one Sunday in 1892, Fremont Hall, a classmate of President Nash at Yankton college, and field agent for that institution, came to call on Camfield, to make the " rounds" with him, look over conditions, do the talking four times that day and to take up a collection from among the west- erners for the furtherance of negro education in the south. The collection amounted to $20. That evening, Camfield said to Hall, "If we can raise $20 here among my people during these hard times for the education of the southern negro, we ought to be able to raise considerable money for the education of our children here at home." "Why don't you establish a school of your own at some ad- vantageous point right here in the county?" said Hall. "I'll do it!" declared Camfield. Momentarily, our young western preacher had caught a vis- ion. During the next few weeks he rode on horse-back over the county which is 110 miles long, interviewing the parents of such boys as Ethan T. Colton and Fred Smith, now of Y. M. C. A. fame. He met encouragement everywhere. W. G. Dickinson, of Webster, superintendent of missions, came to the field, and he and Camfield called a public meeting, to further the enterprise. Camfield asked for eighty acres of land and $1,000 in cash. Dickinson reinforced the request with a vigorous speech. The meeting pledged 100 acres of land and $1500, in cash. The acad- emy was begun. It was named "Ward" after Dr. Ward of Yankton College. (It should be changed to "Camfield"). The next year, 1893, it was completed and it opened with an enroll- ment of twenty-three. During the first year this was raised to fifty and for the past four years it has ranged from 125 to 145. Since "Ward Hall" was built they have erected a large church which is also used as a school building. In addition to this they have built several cottages and they are just now com- pleting a girls' dormitory at a cost of $20,000. They have ac- quired all told 760 acres of land,-farming 300 acres and pastur- ing the balance. In addition they have $5,000 worth of blooded stock. The total value of the buildings, land and stock is $75.000. All hail! Camfield! you have served your generation well. God never intended you for a lawyer. "Henceforth there shall be laid up for you a crown of righteousness." Wear it with manly pride!