John C. McVay Biography This biography appears on pages 1188-1190 in "History of South Dakota" by Doane Robinson, Vol. II (1904) and was scanned, OCRed and edited by Maurice Krueger, mkrueger@iw.net. This file may be freely copied by individuals and non-profit organizations for their private use. Any other use, including publication, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission by electronic, mechanical, or other means requires the written approval of the file's author. JOHN C. McVAY.—This honored citizen of St. Lawrence, Hand county, where he is now living practically retired from active business, was born on a farm in Knox county, Ohio, on the 18th of October, 1834, so that he has nearly attained the age of three score years and ten. He is a son of William B. and Sarah (Love) McVay, both representatives of old and prominent families of Pennsylvania. The McVay family is of Scotch- Irish extraction and the original American progenitors came to this country in the colonial days, while the name early became linked with the history of the old Keystone state. Our subject is one in a family of ten children, whose names in order of birth are as follows: Byram B., John C., Mary A., Emily P., William M., Leonard S., Rebecca J., Malinda, Thomas R. and Columbia. Of the number eight are living at the present time. The subject secured his early education in the common schools of his native state and then took a course in an excellent academy at Chesterville, the same being conducted under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal church. He taught and attended school alternately until he had attained the age of twenty-two years. He then, in company with his parents and other members of the family, removed to Illinois, where he passed about one year looking about for an eligible location, and removed to Garden Grove, Decatur county, Iowa, where the honored parents passed the remainder of their long and useful lives. There the subject devoted his attention principally to teaching until he felt that a higher duty called him the nation being engaged in the great civil war. In August, 1862, he accordingly enlisted in Company A, Thirty- fourth Iowa Volunteer Infantry. His regiment was assigned to the Army of the Cumberland and saw much hard service, participating in a number of the notable battles incident to the progress of the great conflict. In the engagement at Arkansas Post Mr. McVay was wounded in the right foot, being permanently disabled. He took part in the first attack on the city of Vicksburg, under General Sherman, and later was on detached duty for some time, being finally discharged in April, 1863, by reason of disabilities resulting from the wounds which he had received. After the close of his military career Mr. McVay returned to his home in Iowa, where he continued to be engaged principally in the insurance business until his removal to the territory of Dakota, in 1882. He settled in Hand county, where he took up three quarter sections of government land, which he improved and brought under a high state of cultivation, giving his attention chiefly to sheep raising. The family now own two entire sections of land in the county and the name is one which is honored in this section of the state, with whose development and progress it has been so intimately linked from the formative period to the present time. Mr. McVay has continued to reside on his farm until the present time, his home being practically in the village of Miller. He was for many years prominently identified with the insurance business, in which he met with marked success From this source he laid the foundation for his present competency, and also secured the means to provide e: