Jans P. Peterson Biography This biography appears on pages 1870-1871 in "History of South Dakota" by Doane Robinson, Vol. II (1904) and was scanned, OCRed and edited by Maurice Krueger, mkrueger@iw.net. This file may be freely copied by individuals and non-profit organizations for their private use. Any other use, including publication, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission by electronic, mechanical, or other means requires the written approval of the file's author. JANS P. PETERSON, one of the highly honored citizens of Vermillion, is a native of Denmark, and he secured his early education in the excellent schools of his fatherland. He finally left the parental home and set forth to seek his fortunes in America, relying upon his own labors to make his way in the world. He located in Wisconsin, where he was engaged in farm work, after which he went to Illinois, where he showed his loyalty to the land of his adoption by tendering his services in defense of the Union. He continued in active service until victory had crowned the Union arms, having made a record as a valiant and faithful soldier. After the close of his military service Mr. Peterson returned to Wisconsin, while the next year he went into Illinois, where he was employed about a year, at the expiration of which he located in Muskegon, Michigan, where he found employment in lumber yards for the ensuing two years. He then went to Illinois, where his marriage was solemnized, and shortly afterward he removed with his bride to Iowa, where he remained six months. In the spring of 1869 he came to what is now Clay county, South Dakota, making the trip with team and wagon, and thus transporting his small stock of household goods as well as his family, and upon his arrival in the county his cash capital was represented in the sum of one dollar and twenty-five cents. He took up government land and the original residence was a dugout, which he constructed as soon as possible after his arrival, and he then began the work of bringing the wild land under cultivation. He was energetic, persevering and endowed with good judgment, so that prosperity finally smiled upon him in no uncertain way. He has gained a competence and still owns his original farm, which is now improved with high-grade buildings and under a high state of cultivation, the place being managed by his son, who rents the same. A few years ago Mr. Peterson purchased a choice lot in Vermillion, and upon the same erected an attractive and commodious modern residence, and here he and his devoted wife have since lived retired. They are zealous and valued members of the Congregational church and have long taken an active part in religious work. In politics Mr. Peterson votes according to the dictates of his judgment, not being constrained by partisan dictates. He served as a member of the territorial legislature in 1872-3, and has held the entire number of township offices, having been clerk of the township for many years, while he served for several years as justice of the peace, and as a member of the school board of his township. At the present time he is a valued and loyal member of the board of aldermen of his home city. He retains a lively interest in his old comrades of the Civil war by his affiliation with the Grand Army of the Republic. Mr. Peterson was married to Miss Christine Hanson, and they became the parents of eight children.