Peter J. Saxer Biography This biography is from "Memorial and biographical record; an illustrated compendium of biography, containing a compendium of local biography, including biographical sketches of prominent old settlers and representative citizens of South Dakota..." Published by G. A. Ogle & Co., Chicago, 1899. Pages 715-716 Scan, OCR and editing by Maurice Krueger,mkrueger@iw.net, 1998. This file may be freely copied by individuals and non-profit organizations for their private use. Any other use, including publication, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission by electronic, mechanical, or other means requires the written approval of the file's author. This file is part of the SDGENWEB Archives. If you arrived here inside a frame or from a link from somewhere else, our front door is at http://usgwarchives.org/sd/sdfiles.htm PETER J. SAXER, who owns and operates a well-improved farm on section 12, Richland township, Beadle county, first saw the light August 12, 1842, as it was reflected from the Alpine heights in Switzerland. His parents were Peter and Ursula (Meingelt) Saxer, in whose family were fifteen children. twelve are still living and Peter J. is the third in order of birth. The father worked in the customhouse of his native village, but finding it hard to bring up so large a family on the wages be received, he decided to emigrate to America, which he did when our subject was in his twelfth year, first settling in Galena, Ill. A year later be removed to Dubuque, Iowa, and on again changing his residence located on farm near La Crosse, in La Crosse county, Wisconsin. Our subject worked with his father on the home farm until after the Civil war broke out, when, feeling that his adopted country needed his services, be enlisted at La Crosse, December 30, 1863, in Company D, Fourteenth Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry. His discharge papers show that be passed through the following engagements: The Red river expedition, in 1864; the battle of Tupelo, July 13; the battle of Nashville, December 15 and 16; also the siege of Vicksburg, from March 27 to April 9, 1865, when the city surrendered; and discharged in Mobile, Alabama. Returning to his home at the close of the war, Mr. Saxer resumed farming which be continued to follow even through four years of privations in Minnesota, known as the grasshopper time. This turned him back toward his old home in Wisconsin, but this time as renter, and he remained there three years. Going to Wausau, that state, be engaged in the lumber business there for a time, but in April, 1883, we find him located on the southwest quarter of section 7, Logan township, Beadle county, South Dakota. Not being successful in getting water on this claim, be sold it and bought the northeast quarter of section 12, Richland township. While farming in Wisconsin he worked at carpentering at odd times, and since coming to Dakota this has been of great value to him, giving him additional employment, besides enabling him to erect for himself good, substantial buildings that are models of neatness and comfort. In La Crosse county, Wisconsin, Mr. Saxer was married, May 30, 1869, to Miss Louisa A. Wetzel, who was born January 8, 1852, a daughter of Gustaf M. and Bertha (Liebrecht) Wetzel. Of this union seven children have been born, their names And date; of birth being As follows: John P. (deceased), April 20, 1870; John M., August 14, 1971; Paul L., September 11, 1873; Claud L., October 16, 1878; Arthur H., August 20, 1880; Lucia L., July 12, 1884; and Edward R., duly 14, 1886. Of this interesting family four have graduated from the public schools. In early life Mr. Saxer voted with the Republican party, but during President Grant's administration be was converted to Democracy, and later teas identified himself with the Populists. At present be chairman of his township, and also chairman of the township school board. His support is always given those interests which be behaves calculated to advance the interests of his community, and be is one of the most highly respected and esteemed citizens of Richland township.