Freestone County, Texas Reflections FREESTONE PAST/PRESENT By J. R.(Sonny) SESSIONS Mexia Daily News - Feb 24, 2006 edition CATTLE BRANDING Branding with a hot iron has been and, in my opinion, still is the quickest and best way to identify ownership of animals, cattle especially. I still brand my cattle and over the years know it has saved me some problems. The brand I use, the same as my father, grandfather, and great-grandfather have used in Freestone Co., is a running S on the left shoulder over the front leg joint. Some years ago contacted by a cattleman in a nearby County with the complaint we were using his brand that he had been using over 0 years. Advised the man we been using it over 100 years and it recorded in Freestone Co., never heard anymore from him. Once had a tidal wave to come down Big Tehuacana Creek that washed cattle up and down the creek all the way to Streetman and all recovered that were branded. Recently while branding grandson Kyle tried his hand, hope he and or other grandkids continue in the cattle business. We now brand with cattle in a working chute using a half S iron heated by propane. Years ago when my Daddy branded it was with a wagon iron heated on a wood fire. Each animal was roped and thrown on the ground, this a lot prettier brand than mine but lots harder to do, this brand larger than mine. The following information comes from a paper my Nephew William Younger did while in Texas A&M. The origin of cattle predates written history, it is known to have been used by the ancient Chinese, Egyptians and mentioned in the Old Testament. The Spanish brought branding to Texas, records were found going back to the middle 1700’s. Brands were granted to Spanish subjects as a copyright. Spanish brands are more pictographs than letters and the Texas cowboy unable to interpret merely called them all Mexican brands or “quien sabes” meaning who knows. In 1848 Texas provided for the recording of brands with the County Clerk. A considerable body of Texas law deals with brands and at one time the Hide and Cattle Inspector was an elected County official; there are many references to the Hide and Cattle inspectors in old Freestone Co. records. Cattle brands are still registered with the County Clerk. The February meeting of the Freestone Co. Historical Comm. held at the Fairfield Library meeting room. A timely program presented by Rev. David Davis. Streetman Centennial Committee met with Commission with funds granted to help with their observance expenses. The March meeting will also be held at the Fairfield Library with retired Dallas PD officer Jerry Calame giving a program on the old Dallas City Jail. I think you will find this very interesting if never been around the old Jails. Meeting starts at 7 p.m. and all are invited and encouraged to attend. This will be Tuesday, March 7th, 2006. GRANDPA’S REPORT ... With regret learned of death and burial of livelong friend Doris Terry Welch too late to attend. Doris one of nicest people ever known who assisted everybody for over 40 years as County Clerk. She and Leslie were very good friends.