CONFEDERATE BIOGRAPHY: SAM HOUSTON, JR., Walker Co, TX *********************************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm Submitted by Mary Love Berryman - marylove@tyler.net 14 April 2002 *********************************************************** TEXANS WHO WORE THE GRAY by Sid S. Johnson - Page 174 SAM HOUSTON, JR. Sam Houston, Jr., was born in the Republic of Texas, at "Raven's Hill" in Walker county, May 25, 1843. He was educated in Bastrop Military College and in Baylor Univer­sity. He enlisted for Confederate service, when not eighteen years old, in the Second Texas Infantry, in the company com­manded by Ashbel Smith, former Secretary of State and Min­ister Plenipotentiary to England of the Texan Republic, and bore himself amid carnage and blood with a gallantry worthy of his illustrious sire, and was severly wounded at the battle of Shiloh and being captured endured the hardships and suffer­ings incident to prison life in Camp Chase and Camp Douglas. Upon his exchange he promptly rejoined the service, though still under age, and was chosen one of the lieutenants of Mc­Mahon's Battery from Galveston, serving until the surrender and being in the battles of Mansfield, Pleasant Hill, Jenkins Ferry and many smaller engagements. After the war he became a physician and remained in practice during his life. He was married to Miss Lucy Anderson, at Georgetown, Tex­as, and they are survived by two children; Margaret, wife of M. L. Kauffman, of Piano; and Harry Houston, a banker in Canton, Van Zandt county. He died at Independence, Tex­as, in 1895, and is buried by the side of his wife who had preceded him to the grave several years. It will be seen from this brief sketch that young Sam Houston was of he­roic stuff and was a high average of the world-famed boy soldier of the Confederacy. But there are considerations that place him in a class to himself and heighten the heroic ele­ments of his devoted service to the South and throw an illu­minating side light on the last years of his father's public life. All the world knows that Sam Houston, the elder, un­til the "Lone Star" arose out of the exhalations of blood and battle smoke at San Jacinto and enshrined him among the Immortals, had led a most picturesqe but troubled life. After the battle of San Jacinto, going east for the treatment of his wounds, Providence brought him at Mobile, Ala., face to face with his fate in the person of Margaret Lea, a blooming young lady fresh from her graduation at the Marion Female College. She was a woman of high culture, literary taste and warm heart, and for the first time in his troubled life he found in her wedded love and the sweet ministrations of home. Sam Houston, Jr., was their first born and their pride. The world knows of the painful differences that arose between the elder Houston and his Texan compatriots as to the policy of secession, and how he steadfastly adhered to the cause of the Union. And familiar, too, is the story of his enforced retirement from the governor's chair into that clouded private life from which he never emerged. The world, however, will never fully know the heartburnings and resentments he had to conquer, and the crucifixion his great soul endured in his divided allegiance between the Union whose supremacy he had so often sworn to uphold, and the State whose foundations were laid in his blood and tears, to whose service he had devoted his ripest wisdom and which held the home of his wife and children. And yet when the new Confederacy, which his state had joined, called for defenders, we see him permitting his first born and minor child enlist as a private soldier. And as great as was this sacrifice, it is, considering his rearing and envir­onments, eclipsed by the steadfast service of his beardless son.