Friendship Baptist Church History, 1866 - 1973 - Smith County, TX **************************************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm Submitted by - Linda H. Trichel - ltrichel@sport.rr.com 1 June 2002 ***************************************************************** Note: The author of this article is not known. - LHT One day about the year 1900, a small boy walked with his father down a dim road that crossed Gourdneck branch and led southward past a small rectangular log building not more than 18 to 20 feet long and about one-half as wide that sat with roof and floor gone and part of the log walls crumbled away. As the pair came in sight of the old rock chimney that still stood erect at the north end of the building, Jim Garner said to young Joe, "Yonder is the remains of old Friendship Church where I attended as a boy." No one knows how long the building had been there. Perhaps it was originally someone's dwelling, but there is evidence to believe that the church was organized there in 1866. In the church minutes of 1914, reference is made to the Sunday meeting of May 10, which states: "We had the presence of our old sister, Carrie Russell, which was very appreciative. Aunt Carrie, as we call her, has belonged to this church 48 years, and was in its organization." This bit of information also tells us that Friendship was originally a Baptist church, although there are mouth to mouth accounts of preachers of a different faith being permitted to preach there. We have no written records of the church activities, nor a list of the membership in those days, but it is reasonable to suppose that other early members, along with Aunt Carrie, were the Seas (Seays), D. W. and M. M. and their parents who came from Mississippi and settled in the community in 1867, the Russell's who came from North Carolina soon after the Civil War, the Garners who came from South Carolina in 1869, the Woods, namely Moses Wood, father of Aunt Sina Mohon and the late R. M. Wood's father who came from Alabama before the Civil War, the Jefferies who came from Tennessee in the 1850's, the Polk Gilliams who were married at Friendship in 1868, as well as the Bells, the McComics, the Mohons, the Hoods, the Littlejohns, the Halls, the Dunk Johnsons, the Abe Estes, the Rhones, and possibly others who were early settlers before 1880 and whose names are not recalled at this time. Mrs. Camie Elder, of Kilgore, who celebrated her 100th birthday in March of this year, who has deceased since then, said she could remember going to Friendship to church in a little log building with a fireplace. She remembered some Russells being there, but did not remember the name of anyone else there, nor the name of the one who preached. She was never a member there. As Joe and his father walked on, they saw evidence of another rock chimney, and rock pillars where a schoolhouse had been. This school of long ago, its student body and teachers, whoever they were, long forgotten, was before there were organized athletic programs for schools. Certainly the school did not have a football team, nor a basketball team, nor a tennis court. Perhaps they might have had a baseball team of a sort, with a crude bat and homemade yarn ball. Anyway, children have always been capable of amusing themselves, whether or not it is always in the most wholesome manner. Among the reminiscences expressed that day, Joe remembers this story, as his father called attention to another dim road that apparently ran east and west. There was a deep ditch beside the road, and in the fall and winter leaves would bank up several feet deep there. On a certain school day during recess, one youngster noticed a wagon and team coming down the road and quickly got the idea to hide in the leaves and scare the mules as they passed. Several children joined in this venture, and as the wagon came closer, they rose up shouting and flapping their arms, causing a run-away, and nearly throwing the startled driver from his seat. Going further, there was a neglected cemetery, with a few tombstones showing the name of Alsup, Russell, Bell, Garners, and Rohne. Others known to be buried there are Watsons, Gilliams, and possibly more whose graves are lost and forgotten. Several years ago, Mr. and Mrs. Reedy Garner did a lot of work to restore this old cemetery, which is located on the Harold Jordan place. On farther north, near Prairie Creek is another cemetery with several long rows of rock headstones, which are said to be markers for negro slaves. Several of the old colored families, many of whom had been slaves, can be remembered as a vital part of the community in the early days; namely, the Pinkston family, John and Lucius, school teachers, and their brother Anthony, a preacher, and another brother, John; the Webbs, Bill, and a brother, Freedman and his wife, Cynthia Pinkston Webb; Henry Stokely, a former slave; and the Mark Echols family. One especially remembered with affection was Aunt Hallie, over 100 years old, who lived with the Riley Miller family. She died in 1910. As all rural communities in those days revolved around the church, the schoolhouse, maybe a lodge hall, a store or two, one could readily see that this location had once been the heart of Friendship Community. And so it was until the year 1882 when the church was moved to its present location, which is on the old part of Hwy. 271 leading south from Gladewater, and once known as part of the old stagecoach road between Tyler and Shreveport. Mrs. Engletine Seay, mother of M. M. (Mack) and D. W. (Wess) and one of the oldest members at that time, gave the land for a church, a cemetery, and a schoolhouse. On November 2, 1886, the first grave was opened in the new cemetery to inter a 16 month old boy, Samuel Seay, the grandson of Mrs. Engletine Seay. Since that day the one acre designated for the cemetery has been filled and additional ground has had to be purchased. In 1882, a handful of men, among whom were D. W. and Mack Seay, Eldridge and Felix Littlejohn, Jim McComic, Louis Bell, Dave Russell, J. A. Garner, and John Palmer met to begin the building of a church. Apparently, they had little in the way of materials with which to make a start, but they had a will to work, and faith in God that they would accomplish the job. A bit of conversation among the men that day was handed down by the late Mrs. Octie Ford. "Well men, where do we start?" Another replied, "Why, with the foundation, of course." Dave Russell, with his usual dry wit added, "We'll just build a ladder." Trees were felled and sills were hewn by hand, all done by volunteer labor, with the exception of one colored man who was hired to help with the hewing of the sills. Some of the sills were so well preserved they were used in the present building erected in 1951. One sill, 37 feet long, was split and used as a girder. An Old Grange hall, located on the W. W. Bradley land, near the present M. A. Pyeatt home, was torn down and the lumber used. (This writer had to do some research to find out that a Grange Hall was the meeting place of a farmer's organization known as the Grange that was begun after the Civil War, to represent the national interest of farmers.) Additional materials were purchased from Flow's Mill located a few miles west of the building site. Square nails were used. When the building was finished, services were organized under the name of the Missionary Baptist Church. At the present time, there is no recorded history of the church from 1885 to 1905. Evidently one of the minute books has been lost. And there are so few of the old timers left to give any first-hand information on these early days. Alonzo (Bubba) Gilliam, born in 1880 at Friendship, and who now resides in Oak Manor in Gladewater, remembers two or three of the early pastors; namely, a W. W. Webb, who was kin to Earl and Agnes McCoy, and who is remembered by all in the Friendship area. Another was named Brewer, whom Bubba remembers especially for his long black curley beaird and deep voice, and who, at the close of his sermons would open the invitation by saying, "Now let's sing the song that you call, 'Why not tonight'" Bubba also has a dim recollection of his grandfather, Allen Gilliam, who died in 1889, preaching at Friendship. It is possible that he preached at the old log church, too. Bubba also recalls scenes at the old baptizing hole, the Gourdneck branch, where the branch made an elbow, and not very far from the back of the present church. One scene occurred as far back as his childhood when he remembers seeing his sisters, Octie Ford and Mrs. Savannah Garner baptized. This place, or somewhere along the stream, was used for baptizing for many years. However, there is one account that says on June 15, 1917, "They went to Prairie Creek where there is much water." When Greenway Baptist Church was built in Gladewater, Friendship was privileged to use their baptistery when needed. The oldest record, a church roll and minutes, dates from July 15, 1905, through October 15, 1933. The first three recordings, dated July 15, 1905, August 12, 1905, and September 17, 1905, were written by W. W. Watson. In the same handwriting, 95 names are listed on the church roll, which indicates that was the church membership as of 1905, or, the beginning of the record book. Later notations in different handwriting, have been made by many of these names, showing date of death, dismissed by letter, or occasionally dismissed for other reasons. Of course, many other names have been added through the years. The next minute recordings, extending through October 28, 1922, are, with the exception of two or three, written by M.M. Seay, as church clerk, and who is still spoken of as being the backbone of the church for many years, or until his death in 1926. Mr. Seay's detailed account of each conference, as well as accounts of other happenings, give a clear picture of the progress and the setbacks of the church. Later recordings are by E. W. Buckelew, who was appointed church clerk after Mr. Seay. At the opening of the 1905 records, J. S. Lewis was pastor. In March, 1906, J. C. Oliver, from Jacksonville, was called. He served until December, 1907, when E. D. Blankenship was called. During Bro. Blankenship's time, the minutes show that a Bro. Scarborough, serving as pastor of Starrville and Jefferson Baptist Churches, sometimes sat in the Friendship conferences, and that he influenced the church to pay their pastor a salary of $50.00 a year, which is the first account of a Friendship pastor being paid a set amount. Also, Bro. Scarborough, who gave "much wise council" led the church to see their duty to mission work, and on May 3, 1908, the first collection for Foreign Missions was taken. The total offering was $1.50. In March, 1910, under the leadership of Pastor E. A. Bateman, Friendship's first Sunday School was organized, and a special offering of $3.75 was made for initial expenses. The following week someone made a trip to Marshall to buy the Sunday School books as that was the only place in this area where Baptist church literature could be bought at that time. Sometime during the years 1911 or 1912, while F. C. Roark was pastor, the church joined the Cherokee Baptist Association, which included this area then, and held their meetings at the First Baptist Church, in Lindale. Later in 1914, the church made application and was accepted by the Liberty Associaltion, since it was so far to travel to Lindale for the meetings. Other pastors who served during the years 1913 to 1918 were S. L. Rogers, R. A. Cox, and again, F. C. Roark, who was unanimously called to serve at a salary of $150.00 per year. The next few years were a period of recession for the church. Occasional preachers came and went, but preaching services and Sunday School ceased to be regular, and interest waned. In August of 1922, the church issued a call to E. C. Harris to come and preach at a salary of $10.00 per month. Bro. Harris was followed by Tom Harriet, who served the church until 1924. From then on through the year 1940, the records fail to show any progress, and several times almost disbanded. Several preachers attempted to revive interest, but to little or no avail. Finally, on August 3, 1941, W. M. Barber was called to be pastor on a half-time basis. Under his leadership, the church took several steps forward. One step was that the church began contributing to world missions, both home and foreign, on a regular monthly basis. In 1942, the congregation decided to tranfer its meeting place to the schoolhouse across the road, since the church building was then in such a bad state of repair. On June 13, 1943, seven deacons were ordained. In 1945, the church purchased a butane system. Bro. Barber served until 1948, and was followed by James Benton and then by Melton Simmons. By this time the church was showing steady growth. During Bro. Simmon's time, full-time preaching services, with monthly conferences, were begun, plus Sunday School and Training Union, and even family get-togethers once a week. Also a need for a new building was being realized more all the time. In May, 1951, the church voted to tear down the old building, a erect a new one on the same site. As was the case when the old building was erected, the new one was to be built with sacrifice - of money, time, and sweat. There was little money, but once the start was made, donations began to come in. One family gave the flooring, another gave the wall paneling, and others gave what they could. Some spent long hours of labor, working late at night, and so it went until all was completed; debt free, and the first services were conducted in the new building on Sunday, August 23, 1951 by Hunter Hammett, who had accepted the pastorate the preceding month. In 1954, more rooms were added to the building, providing more space for educational purposes. Also during Bro. Hammett's time, the church sponsored a weekly radio program called "The Church in the Wildwood." In March, 1957, Steve Dittmore was called as pastor, and under his leadership, the church build a parsonage, remodeled some of the church building, and installed a baptistry. The last fifteen years the church has seen steady progress. A fellowship hall has been added. The entire building has been equipped with air conditioning and central heat. New pews have been installed and new furnishings have been placed in all of the Sunday School rooms and the nursery. Carpet has been laid in part of the building. And during this time, there has been a succession of good pastors; Virgil Potter (deceased), Kevin Anderson, now a chaplain in the U.S. Navy, Charles Ethridge, now on a mission field in Minnesota, Clifton Jones, now with a church at Angleton, Texas, V.M. Nipper (interim), living in Kilgore, and the present pastor, Harry B. Hunt, Jr. And above all the material progress, there is a spiritual progress that has been felt throughout this area, as well as on many home and foreign mission fields. Along with the growth of the church, there has been another activity, which has become an institution within itself - the annual homecoming, referred to in the old days as the all-day singling, which began in the 1890's and has continued until now with the exception of two years during World War II when gasoline was rationing made it impossible. Friendship has always been noted for its good singing. To be remembered among the good singers are Don Russell, who as a lad in knee pants, led his first song on homecoming day, in July, 1898, and which was the beginning of the many years in which he used his talent to teach and promote good music. Another good singer of the old days was LaCoste Bradley who for many years directed the singing at Starrville Baptist Church. It is possible that he attended the musical occasions at Friendship as far back as the 1880's. He died in 1930. Other singers that are often seen at the homecomings were the Mackey boys from West Mountain - A. B., Lewis, Huel, and Calvin; Rowe and Billy Morgan, also of West Mountain; the Owens brothers from East Mountain; the late V. O. Stamps, of Stamps, near Gilmer, who, in 1925, formed the V. O. Stamps Music Company at Jacksonville, Texas, out of which grew the famous Stamps Quartet; Emmett Crawford and his sisters, Nina and Ora; the Chamberain boys, and many others. Bits of conversation that were said years ago still linger in the minds of some. One instance gives a glimpse of what it was like in the early 1900's. It was about 1906 or 1907, Choice and Cora Gilliam, of Starrville, hurried along in a one-horse buggy, going to the all- day singing. She was holding their lunch box in her lap to steady the egg custard against the jarring of the buggy (roads were not so smooth then) when they met an automobile, which scared the horse and caused a little excitement. After the situation was in hand and the Gilliams were on their way again, Mrs. Gilliam, still frightened as well as provoked, said, "That's the second time one of those things we have met this year. Why I fear that in time there will be so many on the road a body will be daresome to go anywhere." He replied, "Oh, we can't tell. Even we may own one someday." Granny Warren's front porch is a place to be looked back upon with fond remembrance in connection with the homecomings 30 to 40, maybe 50 years ago. The church grounds as well as the adjoining school grounds would be covered with cars. The old church building was too small to hold all of the people there, and after so much standing around outside in the July heat, folks began to think about a place to sit down. Granny's house with its long, wide porch and shady yard located across the road from the church was very inviting. The porch was usually filled with people, visiting while they relaxed and rested their tired feet cramped in Sunday shoes. Looking back over the history of Friendship, we see a century in which the world was made the fastest advancement in discovery that has been made in any 100 year period since the beginning of time. We have seen the advent of electricity, the airplane, the automobile, the space ship. We have seen homes convenienced only by a well of water and a woodpile replaced by those furnished with every sort of modern appliance, including air conditioning and central heat. We have seen almost unbelievable strides in medicine, science, and education. And yet, in many instances, we have to ask ourselves, "Has all of it really been progress?" Too much material progress has always been a distraction from spiritual things, and as we look around and see so many who in their enthusiasm for worldly pleasures, seemingly have forgotten Christian duties, we wonder what the churches face in the next century. We have hope in the scripture, "Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away." In the future, may Friendship be one that can stand the growing forces of religious indifference, as it has been able to stand in the past.