submitted by Joy Fisher (sdgenweb@yahoo.com) *********************************************************************** Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/ut/utfiles.htm *********************************************************************** GEORGE W. THATCHER. In the death of George W. Thatcher there passed away one who had been an outstanding figure in connection with the development and progress of Logan and the state. He is justly classed with the builders and promoters of Utah, so extensive and important were his business interests and extended was his connection with the work of progress and improvement. From the earliest epoch-in the settlement of Utah he was identified with its interests. One needs but to picture him as a pony express rider to know that he experienced all the hardships and privations of pioneer times, and a review of his business career will indicate how largely he contributed to the upbuilding of the state. George W. Thatcher was born in Springfield, Illinois, February 1, 1840, a son of Hezekiah and Alley (Kitchen) Thatcher. In the spring of 1844, his father, having accepted the gospel as preached by the Latter-day saints, moved his family to Macedonia. This was about the time when mobs began to rise in Illinois, where the Mormon people had found a brief refuge after their expulsion from Missouri. After the martyrdom of Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum at Carthage Mr. Thatcher's father bought a one hundred acre farm near the city of Nauvoo, from which the family was driven at the time of the expulsion of the saints from that city. The spring of 1846 found the Thatchers traveling westward through Iowa, and they were at the Bluffs when the Mormon Battalion was mustered into service. After a hard winter and much privation the family started west to the Rocky Mountains and arrived in Salt Lake valley in September, 1847. While George was but a boy of seven years, yet many of the tasks he was called upon to perform in the long journey across the plains would have taxed the strength and courage of a much older person. The experiences passed through in his early youth during the drivings of the saints and the crossing of the plains no doubt did much to prepare him for the responsibilities in after life. The experiences and hardships of pioneer life were by no means ended when he arrived in Salt Lake valley, for in the spring of 1849, after having raised one crop, father Thatcher left with his family for California and after three months of travel landed In Sacramento on the last day of June. At that time there was not a house in that now important city. The next eight years of his life George spent working in the mines and on the ranch where he developed into a very powerful youth, being a great rider, jumper and very fleet of foot. In 1857 he with his father and mother and one or two brothers and sister Harriett, returned to Salt Lake City. In this early day of no railroads in the Rocky Mountains nor yet stage lines, the mail was carried over a great part of the wildest country through the mountains by pony express. George, being of the courageous kind, secured a position as express rider and the division given to him was one of the wildest of the express route. He had quite a number of hair raising experiences during his services as pony express rider. Upon one occasion, very early in the spring while the snow was very deep but the sun quite warm, George not being very well, having a sharp pain in his side, had got off his horse, taken hold of the horse's tail and was running behind when a large wolverine jumped on him knocking him down and breaking his hold on the horse's tail. Having learned to think and act quick, George doubled up and rolled over like a ball and as the animal rushed upon him again managed to get his feet under it and with great force threw it several yards away. Springing to his feet he sped along the trail and before the animal could catch him he had succeeded in reaching and mounting his horse. In out-distancing the wolverine one can well imagine that the oft repeated statements that George W. Thatcher in his' youth was one of the fastest sprinters that ever lived was true. Several years later, after having been out on an Indian campaign for a number of months and stiff and sore from exposure, he was met on his return to Salt Lake by one of his friends who accosted him saying, "George, there are some fellows down here in my blacksmith shop who say they have a man who can beat any d____ Mormon that ever lived, running a hundred yards. I told them that I knew a man who could beat their sprinter no matter how fast." It resulted in a match being made, and though only a few days were given him to get into shape-less than a week-he succeeded in beating his man quite easily. This man with whom he ran was George Adams, the world's one-hundred yard champion sprinter, at that time holding the world's record of nine and four-fifths seconds. He, with quite a large company, was on his way to the coast and Australia. Their departure, however, was delayed for some time owing to the fact that they bet practically their entire outfit, horses, mules and wagons as well as cash, on the race, which left them stranded. As the years passed on, Mr. Thatcher utilized the opportunities that came in connection with the development of a new district and his carefully conducted business affairs at length brought him to prominence as a mill owner and a banker. With the extension of railway lines west, he became a contractor and completed a number of important grade sections. In 1877 he accepted the position of superintendent of The Utah & Northern Railroad, which then extended from Ogden, Utah, to Franklin. Idaho. The road was building north and he was given complete charge of the letting of all contracts and the purchasing of all material. It was but a short time after his taking charge that the Utah & Northern was purchased by the Union Pacific Interests. Recognizing his worth to the corporation he was retained and continued the building of the road north to Garrison, Montana. One can well Imagine the difficulties and obstacles that were met with and which had to be surmounted in building a railroad through Idaho and into Montana in the early '80s-the blockades from the heavy snows In the winter; the extreme cold weather, at times more than forty degrees below zero; the washouts from floods in the spring; the establishing of sawmills and organizing of logging companies, etc.; and a hundred and one other things that are comparatively easy today that were extremely difficult then. Many anecdotes are told of Mr. Thatcher's resources and quick action when the necessity required. Upon one occasion when making a trip over the road, several men, the toughest kind of characters, who had been discharged for making trouble, got on the train. Mr. Thatcher was in the rear car and saw the men get on and intuitively knew that they had got on to get him. His companions were several cars forward so that he was practically alone in this car save for these men who were behind him. He got up and went forward and the men followed him, the first one a big husky fellow with his hand on his gun for a quick draw. Mr. Thatcher knew that one false move on his part spelled death. In order to appear unconscious he put his thumbs in the arm-holes of his vest and without turning around went through the car whistling. He passed out onto the platform and into the next coach and to the other end of that car, the men following close behind him. The coaches in those days were not heated by steam but by a stove and each stove was furnished with a very heavy, hooked poker made of about three-quarter inch iron and about four or four and one-half feet long. As he came abreast of the stove. he seized the poker and whirled around holding the weapon above the first man's head. This was so quickly done the man had no chance to draw his gun. "Now what do you want?" was the query. The man stammered out something about getting on, the wrong train. Just then the conductor and the brakeman came along, the train was stopped and the men put off. His orders to his men were always short and very much to the point, the following story being a good sample. Upon a hot summer day a passenger train pulled into the station of Camas. When they tried to fill with water they found the big water tank was empty, and the nearest water was in the creek which was quite a distance away and hard to get at. The conductor was at his wit's end; he rushed into the station and sent the following wire: "Geo. W. Thatcher, Supt. Logan, Utah. Tank empty-fill-how?" (signed) "Geo. S_____ Conductor." In about five minutes he received the following answer: "Geo. S____, Conductor, Camas, Dip,-how." (signed) "Geo. W. Thatcher." During the building of the Utah & Northern, north, the Union Pacific decided to build another line into the northwest connecting with their main line from the east at Granger, Wyoming. Mr. Thatcher was also given charge of the building of this road which he completed as far as Huntington, Oregon. The great task and responsibility of building and operating the long lines of railroad began to affect his health which was the cause of Mr. Thatcher resigning from the Union Pacific in September, 1882, and organizing in January, 1883, the Thatcher Brothers & Company Bank, taking charge of same. Later the bank was incorporated, January 3, 1889, G. W. Thatcher being made president which position he held until his death. In 1893 Mr. Thatcher was appointed one of the Utah commission by President Grover Cleveland, which position he held until the commission was dissolved by Utah's becoming a state. Honored and respected by all, no man occupied a more enviable position in commercial and financial circles, not by reason alone of the success he attained but owing to the straightforward business principles which he ever followed. He was decisive in his actions, had a quick temper and was at times sharp of tongue, but whenever he discovered that he had wronged a person, no matter how humble that person, he would immediately go to the one wronged and make it right. On the 4th of April, 1861, George W. Thatcher was united in marriage to Miss Luna C. Young, of Salt Lake City, a daughter of Brigham Young and Mary Ann (Arigel) Young. Mrs. Thatcher was born August 20, 1842, at Nauvoo, Illinois, and by her marriage became the mother of the following named: Virginia Mary, Alice Young, who died in infancy, Nellie May, George W., Nettie Young, Brigham Guy, Kathryn, Luna A., Constance, and Phyllis. Mr. Thatcher was an active and zealous member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and in 1871 was sent on a mission to England, where he labored for one year. His interest in the cause of education is shown in the fact that he was made president of the Brigham Young College board by Brigham Young. He was elected mayor of Logan and gave to the city a businesslike and progressive administration. He died in Logan, December 23, 1902, at the age of sixty-two years. His life had been one of signal benefit and service to the community which he represented, and his name is associated with events of vital importance to the history of the state that time cannot efface. Extracted from: UTAH SINCE STATEHOOD HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL ILLUSTRATED VOLUME IV CHICAGO-SALT LAKE: THE S. J. CLARKE PUBLISHING COMPANY 1920