Amelia County Virginia USGenWeb Archives Biographies.....Archer, William ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/va/vafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Alice Warner http://www.genrecords.net/emailregistry/vols/00015.html#0003503 April 10, 2008, 8:09 am Author: Henry Howe William Archer, Col.-commandant of the county, made himself so conspicuous by his zeal in the revolutionary cause, that he was made prisoner by Tarleton, on his return from his excursion to New London. He was conveyed to one of the prison-ships at Norfolk, so well known for the sufferings of which they were the scenes. There he was retained until he became a victim of the smallpox. He was finally permitted to land but in so advanced a stage of the disease that he died in a few days, without restoration to his famil. One of his sons, Lieut. Joseph Archer, was killed at the battle of Brandywine. Another of his sons, Major John Archer -- the father of the present member of the U.S. Senat, the Hon. Wm. S. Archer-- was an aid to one of the American generals. He was sent to remove public stores, when a detachment from the army of Lord Cornwallis made the celebrated dash on Charlottesville. Delaying too long in the discharge of his duty, he was overtaken in the rapid advance of the enemy. The English officer to whom he surrendered his sword, received and passed it entirely through his body. The speedy retreat of the enemy permitting immediate assistance, he had the good fortune to recover, and lived many years. Additional Comments: From Henry Howe's 1845 Historical Collections of Virginia, the Amelia County section, p. 173-175. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/va/amelia/bios/archer103gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/vafiles/ File size: 1.9 Kb