AUGUSTA COUNTY, VIRGINIA - CHALKLEY'S CHRONICLES OF THE SCOTCH IRISH IN VIRGINIA *************************************************************************** USGENWEB NOTICE: These electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representative of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. ************************************************************************** DISTRICT COURT EXECUTIONS. SEPTEMBER, 1794 (A to J). Gregg vs. Hinkle.--Sir:--I understand that you are much dissatisfied about the land that I surveyed for Abraham Teter, on the north side of Seneca, joining his own land, saying I promised to send you word before I surveyed it. I remember of promising not to survey it before Andrew Johnson would return from Rockingham, who was to bring your entry, and Andrew returned and brought no entry; and, moreover, old George Teter searched Lewis's records and found no such entry as you spoke of, and the widow Teter demanded the surveying of the same, and as Abraham had the oldest entry by warrant, I thought myself in duty bound to survey it, neither saw I any occasion to send for you, when I knew you had no entry for the land, and yet had time to procure it, and, furthermore, it is uncertain whether old entrys are prolonged on the Eastern waters or not, for Mr. Lewis wrote to me that he knew that they were prolonged on the Western waters, but not on our waters. But if your right is good, my surveying of it will not hinder you from obtaining it, for I don't mean to make the plot till you are satisfied about it. I am ready, at your demand, to survey 100 acres for you on Seneca, above Abraham Teter's land, for your entry is now made by warrant, for I lately obtained a warrant for you from Colonel Hamilton. I desire that you be moderate in your censures, and, whether or not, I am your hearty well-wisher and obsequious, M. Henkle. To Mr. Wm. Gragg. (Addressed) Mr. William Gragg, Sr., On Seneca. The Commonwealth of Virginia.--To George Moffett, Gent. Greeting: Know you that from the special trust and confidence which is reposed in your fidelity, courage, activity and good conduct, our Governor, with the advice of the Council of State, and on the recommendation of the worshipful Court of the County of Augusta, doth appoint you, the said George Moffett, County Lieutenant of ye Militia of the said County of Augusta, to take rank as such from the nineteenth day of November, 1783. In testimony whereof, these our letters are made patent. Witness: His Excellency, Benjamin Harrison, Esq., our said Governor, at Richmond, this sixth day of April, 1784. (Signed) Benj. Harrison. (Registered.) Seal. Commission to Zachariah Johnston, George Poage, Thomas Hughes and Thomas Rankin, as Justices for Augusta County, signed by Thomas Jefferson, Governor, at, Charlottesville, 29th May, 1781. Brock's Gap, 20th February, 1758. Sir:--Pay to George Anderson, or order, the sum of four pounds, ten shillings, currency, to be deducted out of my pay for the months of May, June and July, as the same shall become due, for value received of him, from your humble servant. (Signed) William Burke. To Capt. Peter Hog. List of wolf scalps, beginning 1774: To James Loskey, Joseph Newton, William Porter, Levin Benson, William Rhea, Peter Hoover: 1777, December 16, to John Clemons, George Baxter; 1778, May 21, to Jacob Barrier, Thomas Cartmell, John McEwin, Thomas Mynes, Jonathan Hicklin, Anthony Huston; 1784, November, to John Snider, George Puffenberry, Isaac Mayze. Joseph Newton, Henry Every, Samuel Haws; 1785, March, to John Owfull; November, to Wm. Lansdale, Henry Casebolt, Henry Gragg, Moses Moore, 483 Senior and Junior, and Jacob Elsworth, Wm. Bennett and John Armogast; 1787, December, to Thomas Galfour, Thomas Frennen and Michael Arbecost; 1788, December, to James Brindle and William Nottigam; 1789, December, to John Portlock; and Levin Nicholas; 1790, December, to William Portlock, William M. Jordan and Sylvanus Odle; 1791, December, to Hugh Keenon, Fred Troughbough, Jonathan Inchremiger (?); 1792, December, in all 106,900 pounds tobacco. COUNTY COURT JUDGMENTS. MAY, 20, 1762. Montgomery vs. Lewis.--August, 1758. Sir:--I expected you at this Court and to brought some money to me, but I see that you do not ( ) to pay till you be put to trouble. My mahan (man?) has made complaint to me you have taken two cows in ____ of ye land that I was ____ which you give your bond to Col. Robison and me, and ____ brought good security to me for ye piece of land, which we are willing to take for ye good of ye children, so I require you on sight to deliver ye said cows and I will deliver ye bond that you give for ye said lands. I expect you out in a few days, or mark what will follow, which is all at present. (Signed) John Lewis. SEPTEMBER, 1763 (A). A. P. Henry, Jr., vs. J. Oliver.--Account for merchandise, 1759. Sworn to by P. Henry, Jr., in Hanover, before John Henry, 7th October, 1760, and acknowledged to be just to John Hughes, 20th July, 1761, by James Oliver. MARCH, 1758 (B). Wood vs. Vanse.--Know all men, &c., we, Ephraim Vanse (Vause?) and George Robinson are held, &c., to Col. James Wood, of Frederick County, &c., &c. Dated 23d September, 1747. Test, Robert Rutherford, John Robinson. April 28, 1756.--This day Mathew Edmoston, Constable, made oath before me, Patrick Martin, &c., &c., that by virtue of an execution, &c., &c., versus the estate of John Young, &c., he seized the goods of said John Young and by violent force they were forceably taken and rescued from him by Robert Young, Sr., and his wife, Agnes. (Signed) Pat. Martin. Patrick Conningham, debtor to John Hamilton and William Thomson, for 76 gallons rum at Pitchbarg, 1760. AUGUST, 1764 (B). Stringer adversus Morrow.--First day of July, 1749. Bond by Daniel (his "O") Stringer, of Followfield Township, County of Chester, and Province of Pennsylvania, yeoman. Am held, &c., to James Ortan, of same place, &c. Condition: To pay £10 in 1751. Test, Wm. Merrow, Walter Hood. Bill for injunction, as follows: To the Worshipful Court of Augusta, Sitting in Chancery: Orator Daniel Stringer, late of Chester County, Pennsylvania: 484 That some time in 1748, or 1749, he purchased a plantation near Buckley's Mill, in said County, of one James Orton, for £100, and executed eight bonds. Orton had bought from William Morrow, but being unable to make the payments, he sold to orator, and Morrow took assignment of the eight bonds. Orator, intending to come to Virginia, sold to Robert Turner for £150 and then set off on his journey to Virginia. Morrow went to orator's wife, persuaded her Turner was insolvent and to give up the bonds to Morrow, which she did, and on his representation that it was necessary, she went to Philadelphia with Morrow--55 miles--where he desired her to tarry at a barber shop till he returned from waiting on the Secretary. After some time he returned and told her she might go home for he had attended to the business without her. Morrow told her that the Secretary gave Morrow a warrant to John Taylor, Surveyor of the County, and she might get home as she could, and left her to walk home on foot. The day after she got home, Morrow came and told her one thing more was necessary to give him possession of the land, by putting out her fire and kindling one in his name, which she also performed, and asked him to give up her husband's bonds, which he agreed to do if she met him at John Taylor's mill that evening. She met him there and found him so drunk that he did nothing but abuse her and her two brothers-in-law who went along with her. Orator shows that on his way home from Virginia a certain Hans Hamilton, then Sheriff of York County, came to the house where he lodged, about two miles on this side of Yorktown, and learning orator's name, asked him if he was not indebted to Morrow, and arrested him at the suit of Morrow, assignee of orator, &c., &c., and carried orator forty miles back to Hamilton's house, where he was forced to remain a prisoner two weeks (as he could procure no one to be his bail in a place where he was a stranger), and then to deliver his two horses (value £40) to the Sheriff as a pledge for his appearance. When he got home he was informed by his wife of her agreement with Morrow, whom orator upbraided. Morrow went with orator to Yorktown, where Hamilton arrested orator at suit of another person, and on his agreeing to go to Hamilton's house to make up with that other person who lived near, Morrow said he must return home, but would come to Hamilton in a few days and settle all matters, and he would carry home orator's mare, which he then rid (worth £11) out of friendship; on which Morrow took the mare, saddle and bridle, together with a wallet in which was a new shirt and 3/ in money. Orator waited eleven days for Morrow's return, and was then compelled to swap a stallion, one of the horses formerly left in the Sheriff's hands, to a mate of the Sheriff's to carry him home; but was obliged to leave nine pounds (the boot which he was to receive in the swap of the said horses), together with the other horse, in the Sheriff's hands. Since which time orator has never seen or met Morrow. Morrow has sued orator in Augusta. Orator never received any of his articles. Sworn to 16th May, 1761, before Daniel Smith. MARCH, 1764 (B). Lewis & Robinson vs. Pearis & Co.--Capt. Robert Pearis & Co. to Mr. David Robinson & Co., debtor: 1762, November 9, to 15,113 lbs. beef @ 28/ per hundred, P. C., £211, 11, 7. Contra: 1762, November 9, by George 485 Elder's pay as manager at the slaughter house, 6 days, at 6/; by William Bills, a butcher, 6 days, at 3/9 per day; by William Marshel, assistant butcher, at 1/3 per day; by Stephen Allinger, assistant butcher, at 1/3 per day; by a corporal and four privates, at /6 per day, six days; by cash at Hoit's; by cash at Fort Pitt; by cash paid John Fleming's expenses; by cash paid Thomas Small's expenses; by cash advanced at Staunton. Capt. William Thomson, pay the bearer hereof, Mr. Charles Lewis, the sum of one hundred and thirty-eight pounds, Pennsylvania money, which we stand indebted to him, and place the same to the account of your humble servant. (Signed) Robert Pearis. Test, John Stewart. MAY, 1763 (B). Wright vs. Carpenter.--This day Mr. Solomon Carpenter swore before me that at the time of Mr. Joseph Carpenter giving a warrant to Peter Wright to apprehend two deserters at Fort Young said Wright gave ye warrant to Thos. Fitzpatrick to read and said he could not make out some words, and he read it out over in public, and begun it again, when said deponent went off, and he further sayeth yt ye deserters were not far off at ye time. Given under my hand this 17th April, 1763. (Signed) John Dickinson. AUGUST, 1762 (B). McClenachan vs. Augusta Vestry.--Warrant signed by Ben. Waller to arrest Robert McClenachan, late Collector of Augusta Parish Levy, to appear at General Court to answer the Church Wardens. Dated 6th May, in 29th year of reign. Declaration: John Archer and John Christian, Church Wardens, complain of Robert McClenachan, late Collector, &c., in 1748, collected in 1749 levies which he has not paid over. General issue pleaded April, 1757. November 3, 1757, trial by jury, viz: Richard Bland, John Ruffin, Christopher Chamney, John Leaeve, Thomas Knox, Charles Coppidge, Charles Anderson, Clement Read, William Taite, Andrew Munroe, John Lovell and Nathaniel Venable. Verdict for plaintiff, £20. A copy. Test: Litt. Savage, for Ben. Waller, Cl. Crer. Set-off filed by defendant. To delinquents in Montgomery's list: Gilbert Strahorn, Samuel Martin, Peirce Coslie, John Dickson, Stephen Halston, Cornelius Towlin, John Martin, John Welsh, Nicholas Welsh, Silas Staus (Stans). MAY, 1763 (B). Bingaman vs. Smith.--January ye 2d day. Received of John Bingamin 861 weight of beef for the use of my Company and the Cherokee Indians at the rate of 10/ per C., £4, 6, 3 1/2, and more to cash upon the same account 18/ per me. (Signed) John Smith. 1762. Memorandum of ye weight of bacon bought from Jacob Petter, 361, at 4 1/2 == £6, 15, 4 1/2. April ye 12th, 1756. Received from Jacob Petter 287 1/2 pounds of bacon for the use of Capt. Israel Christy's men, I say. 486 Received by us more eight pounds and three-quarters. (Signed) George Bigham, Robert Armstrong. To Capt. Israel Christy, or Lieut. Alexander Wright. (Endorsed.) Capt. Christian says he has paid the above. AUGUST, 1759. Carlyle vs. Estill--Carolile vs. Bowd Estill.--Richard Prior, Sr., deposes, 21st May, 1759: That in August, 1757, the deponent being at Fort George, in Bull Pasture, saw two horses in Wallace Estill's cornfield, one belonging to John Carolile and the other to Capt. Preston; that Bowd Estill and several other young men went into the field to drive out the horses; that said Estill and all the others that were with him called dogs and set them on the horses to drive them out, and that the men followed the dogs and horses, making a great noise, but this deponent does not know whether the noise was to encourage the dogs to follow, or to get them off, as he was at a great distance, but he observed all the men turn homeward as soon as all the horses jumped the fence and got out; that after the horses got out of the field they took round the Bottom below the Fort, and as the men were returning the deponent saw a great many dogs break off from the Fort and make straight for the noise where the other dogs were; that after some time a number of the dogs came back, and several of them were bloody, but he is not certain which party of the dogs were bloody or part of both; that soon after the deponent and several other men went down the river and found John Carolile's horse lying dead in the river, and all of them believed he was killed by the dogs, and further sayeth not. Sworn before me this 21st day of May, 1759. (Signed) Robt. Breckinridge. NOVEMBER, 1763 (C). Know all men by these presents: That I, Lieut. John Sallard, am held and firmly bound unto Alexander McDonald, &c., &c. 23d March, 1762. Test: Alexander Stewart, Robert Fillson. NOVEMBER 1766 (A). Clendenin vs. Cunningham.--This day Samuel Crocket made oath before me that the return he made to Capt. Walter Cunningham was just and yt John Clendenon was one in the return. Given under my hand this 1st April, 1766. (Signed) John Dickinson. As a soldier, &c., and yt ye time he was in Greenbrier he allowed good, &c. OCTOBER, 1765 (D). Cotton vs. Christian.--Debtor, Mr John Christian to James Cotton: 1764, June 13, to a subscription for four children of your own for five months and twenty-six days at 20/ per annum each; to a subscription for your brother, Capt. William Christian, for one child; to a subscription for William Dean, by your order, for one child; to three bushels of wheat. (Signed) James Cotton. Christian's Creek, September 21, 1765. Joseph Robinson deposes, 15th October, 1765, before John Buchanan: That he was present at an 487 agreement between Mr. James Cotton and some persons about a school that he was then about to begin at Robert Armstrong's, on Christian's Creek, on the 11th day of June, 1764, and that the said Cotton had a liberty given him by the employers to give up the school at any time during the year at his pleasure, and that they were to pay him according to the time the school was kept, and that Mr. John Christian positively ordered me, the deponent, to subscribe a scholar for William Dean, and that said Dean had ordered him to do for him as though he were there present, and further this deponent sayeth not. Arbitrators give plaintiff £3. NOVEMBER, 1766 (A). Burnsides vs. Edwards.--Sir:--Please to pay unto James Burnsides fourteen shillings and three pence, cash, when my pay shall come into your hands, and this, my note, shall be your receipt for so much, from your humble servant. (Signed) Joseph (mark) Edwards. To Capt. Charles Lewis. August 27, 1764.--Sir:--Please to pay unto James Burnsides the sum of eight pounds, five shillings, and nine pence, cash, when my pay shall come into your hands, and this note shall be your receipt for so much, from your friend and soldier. (Signed) Joseph Edwards. To Capt. Charles Lewis. July 5, 1764. PETITIONS TO MAY COURT, 1767. MAY 14th, 1767. To the Worshipful Court Next Sitting for Augusta: I, your petitioner, humbly seweth that whereas a wagon road hath been by order opened along ye South Fork of ye South Branch of Potomac, which road is very hurtful to my plantation, I, your petitioner, beg that your worships would appoint two men to view and make report of another road which I shall shew them, and, when granted, will open another sufficiently at my own expense. And I, your petitioner, shall, as in duty, ever pray. JOHN BENNET. P. S.--This is to certify, your worships, that ye above petitioner is under a necessity of troubling your worships, as the road is greatly to his disadvantage. Certified by us: Jeremiah Osborn, John Davis, William Davis, James Davis, James Dyer, Charles Woolson, Joseph Woolson, Isaac Woolson, Jacob Regart, John Roreback, John Garner, David Wilson, Charles Smith, Matthew Patton. Heth vs. Love.--1761. Debtor, Mr. Philip Love to Henry Heth: To your club in the mess on ye campaign with Col. Andrew Lewis, Capt. Fleming and others, as settled by the two former, £3, 11, 3. MAY, 1765 (C). Greer, Assignee of Boyd, vs. Blagg.--We, or either of us, do promise to pay to Samuel Boyd, or order, &c., &c., for a certain bay horse that said Boyd sold to William Grant, Sergeant, of the Virginia Regiment, &c., &c, 22d day of January, 1760. (Signed) Wm. Grant, John Blagg. Test: John Heath. 488 1765. William Ingles vs. Joseph Ray.--1760. Mr. Joseph Ray to William Ingles, debtor. January 14, to cash lent you at Fort Lewis; to your account from the Bedford book. July 24, to one pair gloves, rum and bumbo. Sworn to, 1765, before Daniel Smith. MAY, 1765 (C). Cloyd vs. Dooley.--Attachment. Attachment 30th January, 1765, by David Cloyd, Sr., against James Dooley, and attachment bond signed by David Cloyd, Sr., and David Cloyd, Jr. NOVEMBER, 1764 (A). Hugh (mark) Botkins. Bond dated 19th September, 1761, to Handry Picket, conditioned to making deed to 174 acres, comprehending the place John Kare sold to Richard Botkin, joining Robert Reburn and John Strain, on the east; Robert McMahan and John Botkin, on the west; John Richey and James Orrey and Edward Beard, on the north. Test: John and Mary Botkin. MAY, 1765 (B). Cunningham vs. Sawyers.--Capt Alexander Sawyers to William Cunningham, debtor. 1758, June 20, for Thomas Baker, for Henry Dooley; August 22, for John Burk; August 29, for Dennis O'Brian; November 3, to one deerskin for Andrew Johnson; November 14, pumps for John Foy; November 16, for John Donally, for James Asque; November 20, for Thos. Welsh, for Israel Young; November 23, for Joshua McCormick, for Abraham Thompson, for Samuel Hamilton, for John Cunningham; to one horse of my own; to my pay for 202 days' service in your Company, £20, 4, 0. Contra: By cash, per Joseph Ray, John Davis, at May Court. (Signed) David Sawyers. PETITION. To the Worshipful Court of Augusta County: We, your humble petitioners, pray that your worships would be pleased to grant a road to be cleared from Adam Reader's Mines to Isaac Robertson's, from thence to Widow Wright's Mill, from thence to Thomas Harrison's, on the great road to the Court House, which will be the covenants' road to travel either north or south, to mill or to market. May ye second day, year 1767. Your favor will oblige your humble petitioners. (Signed) Thos. Pickins, James Van Pelt, Lydia Wright, Jacob Gum, Leonard Herring, Wm. Dunlop, Wm. Blear, Francis Munsey, John Jackson, Adam Kinder, Isaac Robertson, John Chrisman, Wm. Munsey, Jacob Gum, Jr., John Black, Robert Kearr, Scidmore Munsey, Wm. Pickins, David Robertson, Mathias Kinder, James Wright, Timothy Warren, Robert Bellshe, John White, Thomas Harrison, Jacob Miller, Alexander Peanter, James Thomas, Henry Maze. 489 1769. Michael Bowyer's account as Jailor allowed for insolvent fees for 1769: Chas. Fred. Sivert, in goal for debt, 20 days; Robert McMahon, in goal for felony, 24 days; Joseph Eaten, in goat for debt, 20 days; Wm. Cunningham, in goal for felony, 8 days; Richard Smith, in goal, runaway, 28 days; Andrew Caseday, in goal, runaway, 10 days; John Smith, in goal, madman, 62 days; Patrick Lacey, in goal, good behavior, 6 days; Jonathan Douglass, in goal for debt, 20 days; Robert Phillips, in goal for debt, 6 days; William McNeil, in goal for debt, 20 days; William Simson, in goal for debt, 20 days; James Blan, in goal for debt, 20 days; James Blan, same; Joseph Ray, in goal for debt, 10 days; Nathaniel Lyon, in goal for debt, 20 days; Charles Harris, in goal for debt, 20 days; Christopher Finney, in goal for debt, 20 days; Christian Strickler, in goal, madman, 21 days; David Whiticher, in goal, runaway, 36 days; John Dun, in goal for felony, 1 day; John Munks, in goal, suspicious, 10 days; William Guin, in goal for debt, 20 days; a negro man, in goal for felony, 7 days; James Dinniston, in goal for felony, 11 days; John Price, in goal for debt, 20 days; John Reece's two negroes, in goal 3 months and 16 days, from Carolina; to finding wood for the jail; to finding wood and keeping the Court House. AUGUST, 1765. John Hamilton vs. Col. John Smith. Writ, 28th August, 1764. Col. John Smith, debtor to John Hamilton, for goods for his soldiers at the Dunkard Bottom and himself--September, 1760: Col. John Smith, himself; Lieut. Hansley, John Smith (bowman), John Lukis, John Hamilton, Stamp Evins, Richard Dodd, Richard Newport, Thomas Deigs, John Cotrel. Said John Smith assumed to pay said accounts in presence of Lieut. Richard Hickman (in Albemarle). Wm. Givens and Wm. Thompson (both in this County). AUGUST, 1766 (A). Blackwood vs. Callison.--Know all men, &c., that we, James Callison and Richard Moris, both of Augusta, stand indebted to William Blackwood, &c, &c. 16th September, 1762. Test: Robert Conningham, Samuel Cloyd. NOVEMBER, 1766 (A). Capt. Walter Cunningham, debtor, to my pay as a soldier from ye 29th November, 1763, to ye 20th March, 1764, being 111 days, at 1/6 per day. (Signed) E. E., per John Clendenning. This day Samuel Crockett came before me and made oath that he, the said Samuel Crockett, served as Sergeant at Capt. John Dickinson's, on the Cow Pasture River, under the command of Capt. Walter Cunningham, and further declares that John Clendennen served as a soldier from the twenty-seventh of November to the 20th of March in the said Company, and the said John Clendennen, being neglected from the former to the latter date of being returned in the pay-roll and was out of his pay. Given under my hand this 9th day of July, 1764. (Signed) John Dickinson. 490 OCTOBER, 1765 (D). John Hopes (Hapes) vs. Daniel Harrison.--Chancery. Spa. issued September, 1763. Bill states that orator was some years ago employed as Deputy Sheriff under Robert McClenachan, and continued so for two years. Thomas Harrison, Daniel Harrison and John Cravens were his securities. As the end of orator's term drew near he became fearful that he would be behind in his accounts, and withdrew himself to Carolina, leaving his Sheriff's books and effects for the satisfaction of his bondsmen. His effects were immediately attached by Daniel Harrison, who was appointed Deputy Sheriff in orator's place. After some time orator returned to Virginia and sold a tract of land for £47, which he paid to his securities, expecting to have an account rendered to him by defendant, but orator waited a long time for an accounting, and then applied for one, but has never gotten one yet. Prayer for acconuting. Daniel Harrison's answer states that: Claims that orator is still in his debt. Account follows: Downes's fees--William Carrel, David Johnson, James Scott, John Dunbar, William Longin, Mathy Thomas, John Griffeth, John Megil. Adam Bracen Righ's book (boock)--Alen Sculps, Alen Jackson. John Bumgardner's book--Jonathan Duglis, Aorgin Jones, John Crage, Thos. Dwode, Ben Inman Gouge, John Harrison, Henry Netherentine, Samuel Lonard, Renell Macdannel, Jeremiah Orsburn, Jr., Samuel Pattron, James Rutledge, Samuel Samples, Edward Shankling, Hugh Duglis, Wm. Ewing, David Crage, John Griffeth, James Gray, Reuben Harrison, Samuel Henderson, Francis MacBred, Richard Marling, John Phillips, John Pattron, Valentine Seveor, Mathew Ship, John Walker, Thomas Holing, Mung Price, Hugh Camel, John Davis, Jacob Glashe, John Holmes, Joell Hornback, Thomas Loin (Lain), Peter Mate, John Orsburn, Josiah Parrent, Edward Rutledge, James Scot, Mathous Sulcer, Richard Tictum. COUNTY COURT JUDGEMENTS. OCTOBER, 1765 (C). Crow vs. Bell.--Elizabeth Hog deposes, 18th October, 1765, before Alex. McClenachan, of lawful age: Sayeth that at the time when the first Fair was held in Staunton, about three years ago, this deponent was standing in the door of Francis Tyler, in Staunton, in company with Miss Priscilla Christian, since deceased, when she was asked by Miss Priscilla if she would not go down to Mr. Crow's store and get a fairing, on which this deponent answered she would not go, and presently Thomas Crow, standing in the store door of his brother William, waived his hand for this deponent and the other to come over to the store, which they did, and as they were going into the store the said Thomas Crow walked out, being called by his sister-in-law, to the best of this deponent's rememberance, and as he passed by them Miss Priscilla asked him if he was not going to give them a fairing, to which he answered: Stay till I come back; on which they went into the store, and Miss Priscilla made the same demand of a fairing from the defendant, Bell, who was then within the counter, and made no reply for some time, but at last he took from the shelves two pieces, or bolts, of ribbon, and told her 491 to take her choice, which she did, and then he cut off a yard and gave it to her, when the said Miss Priscilla asked him if he would not also give this deponent one, to which he answered, yes, and delivered another yard to this deponent, and soon after Miss Priscilla asked the said Bell if he would not give them a fairing for Thomas Crow, to which he answered, yes, and then gave this deponent and the other a yard each from another bolt of ribbon, and some time after, when this deponent went to pay off her account with the plaintiff, William Crow, on hearing the articles read over with which she stood charged, she found a yard of ribbon, to which she objected, as she knew she never had bought any in the store, and on observing it was charged at the same time with the yard of linen which she bought from the said Bell, she told the plaintiff, Crow, that the defendant, Joseph, was wrong in charging her with a yard of ribbon when he had made a present of a ribbon to her and Miss Priscilla Christian at the same time, and she supposed had not charged Miss Priscilla, on which the said Crow looked if the other ribbon was charged to the said Miss Priscilla, but found no account, and then he looked into the said Bell's account and told this deponent that he found no ribbon charged of that date to the said Bell, and further sayeth not. (Signed) Alex. McClenachan. AUGUST, 1766 (A). Christian vs. King (the Middle River Miller).--Capias dated 28th August, 1765, returned, "He will not be taken." Attachment of his property, dated 24th October, 1765. Account runs through years 1757-8-9, 1760-61-62-63-64. 1757, April 4, four lottery tickets; 1758, May 6, by your sister; May 6, by John Gentry; June 23, by wife; 1759, July 4, by your mother; July 25, by wife; 1761, January 31, bum. and sugar charged Mossey Creek John. Contra: By patroling under Col. Preston, by allowed for going to Sivers's Fort, by making 13 soldiers' shirts, by Hugh Lusk. Urley vs. Christian.--To Mr. James Cloid, in Augusta County. Fort Lookout, August 13, 1764. Dear Sir:--If Mr. John Willy brings my note for two pounds and orders amounting to five pounds, none, and six pence, sir, you will be so good as to pay him them and keep ye orders and note till are meet, and, sir, you will oblige your humble servant--nuse we have none. I am, sir, your friend and well-wisher. (Signed) Alex. Sayers. To Ensign James Cloid. I protest the above order. (Signed) James Cloyd. AUGUST, 1765 (A). Howell vs. Steel.--(This paper is only a wrapper.)--Augusta, September 23d, 1760. Sir:--I came here today in order to meet with you, but your not being here occasions me to write, viz: John Guy came to my plantation and took from me a young horse in value ten pounds. I am sure I can prove the horse my property, so please to order a writ immediately out for him in such a method as is proper, and let it be for ninety pounds, and apper in ye cick, and I will pay you your fee, and I will employ another attorney to assist with ye evidences I will give you the first opportunity. This from your Humble servant. (Signed) W. Wilson. 492 NOVEMBER, 1766 (B). Joseph Ray vs. William Chandler.--Articles of agreement, &c., 6th Aug., 1760, between William Chandler, of Bedford County, and Joseph Ray, of the said County. Chandler is to deliver to Ray at the Dunkard Bottom, on the New River, £100 worth of such goods as Ray thinks proper as soon as Chandler conveniently can, which said Ray is to sell at 6 per cent out of what he sells for his trouble of selling and the goods remaining unsold Chandler obliges himself to take. For performance of which Ray, with John Smith, John Sutton, Peter Lowney, his sureties, bind themselves. (Signed) Wm. Chandler, Joseph Ray, John Smith, John Sutton, Peter Luney. Test: John Bedel, Moses Hamilton. Plaintiff charges that Chandler did not comply, and sues for damages. In March, 1765, Sutton was in Carolina. Col. John Smith deposes: That in August, 1760, being at Fort Lewis, he heard Chandler sell to the plaintiff Ray £100 worth of goods, to be delivered, &c., &c., make payment for ye same. At ye breaking up of ye campaign under Col. Byrd, then carrying on against ye Cherokees, and accordingly ye plaintiff Ray applied to deponent and Luney to become his securities, &c. The goods were not delivered at the time agreed, or any time during the campaign. Ray might have disposed of a still larger quantity of goods to advantage on that campaign. (No date.) Capt. John Blag deposes: That in 1760, whilst he had a Company of the Virginia Regiment under his command stationed on the frontiers of this County, Joseph Ray applied to him for liberty to supply this deponent's Company in goods and such necessaries as they should want; the deponent answered he was satisfied, and therefore should depend upon him, but after waiting some time, was disappointed, and obliged to apply to another, as this deponent understood that Mr. Ray had met with disappointment with some man he had bought goods of; the deponent further sayeth that he believes he should have taken and wanted about one hundred and fifty pounds worth of goods at that time from Mr. Ray, and further sayeth not. October 24, 1765. (Signed) John Blagge. MARCH, 1767 (A). McClung vs. Fleming.--This day Mr. Jas. Knox came before me as a garnishee for the estate of John Flimon, soldier, formerly of Capt. Lewis's Company, and declared that he has no part of said Flimon's estate in his hands, nor hasn't had since said Flimon left the County. Sworn before me this 29th October, 1766. (Signed) John Dickinson. MAY, 1765 (C). Articles of agreement, &c., between Robert Luney, of one part, and Peter Luney and David Luney, of the other part.--Robert Luney, in consideration, &c., but especially of a sufficient support and maintenance to him and his wife, Elizabeth, during their natural lives, &c., (conveys) to his two sons, Peter and David, tract whereon Robert now dwell (except the part lying on the South Side of the Creek, where his son Daniel now lives); also the tract 493 where Peter now lives. Peter and David agree to build a good and commodious house for their father and mother wherever Robert choses. Three cows reserved by Robert; rest to be divided between Peter, John and David Luney. Horses he gives to son John, except two which he gives to son Daniel. Dated 11th October, 1759. (Signed) Robert (mark) Luney, Peter Luney, David Luney. Test: John Smith, John Buchanan, Thomas Ramsey. AUGUST, 1765 (A). Bowyer vs. Robert Reed.--1757, December 30, to cash; 1758, March 2, to Thomas Hucklin for taylor work for Caleb Harmon; March 2, to Gilbert's account versus Harmon; May 23, to cash; March 2, to one pair stockings for Caleb. Contra: 1757, by Caleb Harmon's pay as a soldier in my Company from 22d June till 29th November, 1757, being 161 days, £8, 1, 0; by your account for ammunition, £2, 5, 0; by your account against the Cherokees, £0, 15, 6; by Mathew Reed's account against Cherokees, £2, 3, 0; by Thomas Saunders, per order on me, £5, 14, 0; by Caleb Harmon's pay as a soldier from the 30th November till the 1st May, 1758, @ 1/ per day; by Harmon's pay in May and June; by ammunition for my Company; 1760, December, by cash. (Signed) E. (Accepted) per William Preston. Robert Reed, debtor to ye estate of Caleb Harmon, deceased: To cash you received of Col. Preston, being the pay of the said Harmon while a soldier under his command, £18, 14, 0. (Signed) E. E., per John Bowyer, administrator. Caleb Harmon, debtor to Robert Reed: 1756-1757, sundries; to cash paid David Long for washing when at the Fort; 1756, to cash paid Capt. McNeill for you. OCTOBER, 1765 (D). Christian vs. Hamilton.--1759, Dr. Robert Hamilton, debtor to Is. Christian; August 16, to sundries; to 720 lbs. tobacco for Robert Read's attendance on your trial at Williamsburg, 1755. Johnson vs. Via.--1760, Mr. David Via in account with Thomas Johnson, Jr.: To quit rents of 124 acres; 1761, to paid William Davis, John Lea, David Hill, John Woodgar, John Ogg; 1762, to cash at Albemarle Court. Contra: 1761, by Louisa County. Sworn to, 12th November, 1764, in Louisa County, by Thomas Johnson, Jr., before Nicholas Johnson. Church Wardens vs. Ward and Preston.--Know all men by these presents, that we, William Ward and William Preston, are held, &c., to Sampson Archer and John Mathews, Church Wardens, in behalf of the parish, in the penal sum of £120, &c., &c. ____ day January, 1761. Condition: William Ward has undertaken to build a house on the Glebe of said parish for the sum of £60 by the first day of November next. The house to be twenty-four feet long and eighteen feet wide in the clear, and one-story-and-a-half high; the logs to be squared on two sides, and six inches thick, and well duftailed; the sleepers, or lower joists, to be framed in the ground log, which is to be nine inches thick; the joists to be well squared and plained, or moulding struck on each, and to be eight inches by five square. The house to be covered with lap shingles, clear of the sap, and fourteen inches to the 494 weather. The gable ends clapboarded. An upper and under floor to be laid of good plank, well seasoned and lathed. A partition across the house of punch and pennel work, with a wainscoat door in the same. A stair case to be raised with facing and a door. A front door to the house wainscoated, and all the doors hung with iron hinges, and a lock to the front door. One sash window of six panes in the room, and one of the same size opposite to the front door, both well glazed. The floors and shingles to be nailed with good double tens. The vacancies between the logs to be daubed or filled with good mortar in both sides, as well above stairs as below. The house to be underpinned where necessary. A good outside stone chimney to be built, seven feet between the jambs and well pointed with lime. The roof to be made long enough to cover the chimney. The whole job and every part of it to be finished and completed in a workmanlike manner. The undertaker to find everything necessary for carrying on the said job, except timber and stone, which they are to have off the glebe land. (Signed) William Ward, William Preston. Test: George Skillern. The above is a true copy from the original bond, which is lodged in my hand as Clerk of the Vestry. (Signed) William Preston. Verdict for defendant. NOVEMBER, 1766 (A). Carpenter vs. Fonts (Fotch).--Chancery. Writ dated 24th November, 1763. Complainants are George Carpenter and Ann, his wife; Stephen Hantsberger and Ursilla, his wife; Matthew Hearce and Francis, his wife, daughters and co-heirs of John Shitley, deceased; that John Shitley was an inhabitant of the German Empire, where he died, having a small personal estate, leaving behind him your oratrices, then very young, and ____, his wife, mother of oratrices, and one of the defendants, who by the laws and customs of the empire, possessed herself of the small fortune of her husband. Shortly after the father's death, the widow, thinking to benefit herself and children, transported herself to America, bringing with her your oratrices and what remained of John Shitley's estate, amounting to near £100, Virginia currency, and some time after her arrival married John Fotch, the other defendant, who took possession of all the effects. That as your oratrices grew up, they intermarried (as above) and their husbands frequently applied to the said John Fotsch and wife for the parts due their wives, but obtained only £20 Pennsylvania Currency, £7 Virginia Currency, and 2 horses, worth £14, for which they gave receipt to Fotsch, expecting to receive the remainder in a short time, but now so it is, he refuses to pay them anything more. John Fotch's answer: He married the widow of John Shitley in Germany and not in America, and that on her passage to America she died at Plymouth. He never possessed himself of any part of Shitley's estate, for he died insolvent, except a few trifling bed clothes made use of by his children on shipboard, but he says the grandfather of oratrices, Malchia Shitley, left them goods and chattels which this defendant, marrying their mother, possessed himself of, and before he came to America sold for as much money as came to £67 Virginia Currency, of which defendant expended £8 for oratrices for provisions and carriage from Switzerland to Holland, where they 495