Prince George County Virginia USGenWeb Archives Biographies.....Bland, Col. Theodorick Jr. 1742 - 1790 ************************************************ Copyright. All rights reserved. http://www.usgwarchives.net/copyright.htm http://www.usgwarchives.net/va/vafiles.htm ************************************************ File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Alice Warner http://www.rootsweb.com/~archreg/vols/00015.html#0003503 April 1, 2008, 12:15 am Author: Henry Howe Col. Theodoric Bland Jun., a worthy patriot and statesman, and a descendant of Pocahontas, was born in this county about the year 1742. In 1753, when about 11 year of age, he was sent to England to be educated, and in 1761 he repaired to Edinburgh to study medicine. He was among the first persons from Virginia that devoted themselves to the study of medicine -- a profession in that day but little cultivated in the colongy, and in the improvement of which, from his diligence, he is entitled to the merit of having been one of its earliest pioneers. After an absence of about 12 years from America, he returned to Virginia, and entered upon the practice of his profession. but he was not an indifferent spectatior of the political commotions of the day. In December, 1774, in writing to a mercantile friend in England, he says "I should have vested the small proceeds in goods, but the present political disputes between these colonies and the mother country, which threaten us with a deprivation of our liberties, forbid such a step, and induce us to exert every nerve to imitate the silkworm, and spin from our own bowels, although the web should be our winding-sheet." The battle of Lexington was the subject of a patriotic poetical effusion by him. On the 24th of June 1775, Dr. Bland was one of a party of 24 gentlemen who, shortly after the flight of Dunmore, removed certain arms from the governor's palace at Williamsburg. In the following December he wrote, apparently for publication, certain philippies against Dunmore, in picted the blackest hues. In June, 1776, he was captain of the first troop of Virginia cavalry. He was subsequently appointed lieutenant-colonel of horse, and in September, 1777, joined the main army. From a letter, it would appear that towards the close of this year he was a member of the senate of Va. "While in the army, he frequently signalized himself by brilliant actions." [* Sketch of Col. Bland, in the History of Va. by J.W. Campbell.] In November, 1778, he superintended the march of the British troops of convention-made prisoners at Saratoga, to Virginia; and on their arrival, or shortly after, was appointed by Washington to the command of the post at Charlottesville. From 1780 to '83, he was a member of Congress. In 1781, Farmingdale, his residence in Va., was plundered by the enemy. While in Congress he manifested his usual spirit and industry in the public cause, particularly in the financial department. In 1785, he was appointed, by Gov. Henry, lieutenant of this county. He was in that minority in the convention of Va., convened to consult upon the adoption of the federal constitution, that believed it repugnant to the interests of the country, and therefore voted against its ratification. On its adoption, however, he acquiesced in the will of the majority, and was elected to represent his district in the first Congress held under the constitution. While serving in that capacity he died at New York, June 1st, 1790, aged 48. "In person, Col. Bland was tall -- in his latter days corpulent -- and of a noble countenance. His manners were marked by ease, dignity, and well-bred repose. In character he was virtuous and enlightened, of exemplary purity of manners and integrity of conduct, estimable for his private worth, and respectable for his public services. His career was distingushed rather by the usefulness of plain, practical qualifications, than by any extraordinary exhibitions of genius. Animated, from his childhood, by a profound love of country, and with him patriotism was not an impulse but principle. In style, he is fluent and correct, and if sometimes too florid or diffuse, he is at others wanting neither in energy of thought nor in elegance of diction. Moderation and good temper pervade his correspondence, and it is nowhere sullied by profanity or indelicacy." [* The foregoing memoir is abridged from that in the introduction of "The Bland Papers, being a selection from the manuscripts of Col. Theodorick Bland, Jr., etc. etc., " edited by Charles Campbell, of Petersburg, and published there, in 1840, by Edmund and Julian C. Ruffin -- an octavo volume of about 300 pages, and composed principally of an interesting collection of letters written by the first personages in the country during the revolutionary era.] Additional Comments: From Prince George County history in Historical Collections of Virginia by Henry Howe, 1845. File at: http://files.usgwarchives.net/va/princegeorge/bios/bland98gbs.txt This file has been created by a form at http://www.genrecords.org/vafiles/ File size: 5.0 Kb